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CN201150547Y - Cell sampler - Google Patents

Cell sampler Download PDF

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Publication number
CN201150547Y
CN201150547Y CNU2007203065569U CN200720306556U CN201150547Y CN 201150547 Y CN201150547 Y CN 201150547Y CN U2007203065569 U CNU2007203065569 U CN U2007203065569U CN 200720306556 U CN200720306556 U CN 200720306556U CN 201150547 Y CN201150547 Y CN 201150547Y
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brush
cell
brush handle
sampler
cell sample
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阮正雄
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Abstract

本实用新型提供一种细胞采样器,是用来采集口腔或人体其他部位细胞检体的医疗用器具,包括刷头,以及耦合于刷头的刷柄,刷头端面设有数股毛鬃构成矩阵状的立体刷毛,特别是在刷柄选定处设有应力集中的折断缺口,其折断缺口可以呈V形,构成在刷柄一侧、两侧或周围,借此组成捻转刷柄即可采样细胞检体,且可从折断缺口将多余刷柄折除的细胞采样器,再将采集有细胞检体的部位放入容器,从而方便寄送存放该细胞检体。

Figure 200720306556

The utility model provides a cell sampler, which is a medical device for collecting cell specimens from the oral cavity or other parts of the human body, comprising a brush head and a brush handle coupled to the brush head. The end surface of the brush head is provided with a plurality of strands of bristles forming a matrix-shaped three-dimensional brush bristle, and in particular, a stress-concentrating breaking notch is provided at a selected position of the brush handle. The breaking notch can be V-shaped and formed on one side, both sides or around the brush handle, thereby forming a cell sampler that can sample cell specimens by twisting the brush handle, and the excess brush handle can be broken off from the breaking notch, and then the part with the collected cell specimen is placed in a container, so as to facilitate the shipping and storage of the cell specimen.

Figure 200720306556

Description

细胞采样器 cell sampler

技术领域 technical field

本实用新型有关一种细胞采样器。The utility model relates to a cell sampler.

背景技术 Background technique

一般门诊或大型医院门诊的医师,不适于对病患的采样检体直接进行检验、化验、科学分析等程序,必须由医师使用一种采样器,采取病患的特定部位的细胞检体,再转送实验室或检验中心进行化验分析。公知的细胞采样器,根据采取检体的不同,其形态都有差别,其中一种是具有刷柄,在刷柄端部构成刷头,在刷头选定端再设有一排软性刷毛。借此可让医师手持刷柄部位,再伸入口腔或阴道或其他采样部位,由软性刷毛往复刷取选定部位,借此沾粘细胞检体,再转送实验室进行化验分析。Physicians in general outpatient clinics or large-scale hospital outpatient clinics are not suitable for direct inspection, laboratory testing, and scientific analysis of patient samples. Physicians must use a sampler to collect cell samples from specific parts of patients, and then Transfer to laboratory or testing center for laboratory analysis. Known cell samplers have different shapes depending on the samples taken. One of them has a brush handle, and a brush head is formed at the end of the brush handle, and a row of soft bristles is arranged at the selected end of the brush head. In this way, the doctor can hold the brush handle, and then extend it into the oral cavity or vagina or other sampling sites, and the soft bristles reciprocate to pick up the selected site, so as to stick to the cell sample, and then transfer it to the laboratory for laboratory analysis.

公知的该采样器的刷柄均有一定长度,让刷头端的软性刷毛能够深入口腔或阴道,但在采得细胞检体后,过长的刷柄就成为累赘部位,影响检体密封、转送、存放等手续的方便性。而且公知采样器的刷毛呈单一排结构,操作实施时,以往复刷取的方式沾粘细胞检体,而在口腔或阴道深处,不易实施往复刷粘的动作。The brush handle of the known sampler has a certain length, so that the soft bristles at the end of the brush head can penetrate into the oral cavity or vagina, but after the cell sample is collected, the too long brush handle becomes a cumbersome part, affecting the sealing of the sample. The convenience of procedures such as transfer and storage. Moreover, the bristles of the known sampler are in a single-row structure. During the operation, the cell specimen is stained by reciprocating brushing, but in the deep part of the oral cavity or vagina, it is difficult to perform the reciprocating brushing and sticking action.

实用新型内容Utility model content

有鉴于此,本实用新型主要目的在于提供一种方便使用操作及寄送存放的细胞采样器。In view of this, the main purpose of the present utility model is to provide a cell sampler which is convenient to use, operate, send and store.

根据上述目的,本实用新型细胞采样器由刷柄、刷头及立体刷毛构成,其中:刷柄为矩形或圆形的长杆,耦合在刷头的选定端处,在刷头相背于刷柄的端面设有立体刷毛,并且,该立体刷毛为数股毛鬃呈矩阵状结合在刷头的端面,而且刷柄邻近刷头的选定处设有应力集中的折断缺口,其折断缺口可以是V形折断缺口构成在刷柄一侧、两侧或周围。According to the above purpose, the utility model cell sampler is made of brush handle, brush head and three-dimensional bristles, wherein: the brush handle is a rectangular or circular long rod, coupled at the selected end of the brush head, when the brush head is opposite to The end face of the brush handle is provided with three-dimensional bristles, and the three-dimensional bristles are combined in a matrix on the end face of the brush head in the form of several strands of bristles, and the brush handle is provided with a stress-concentrated fracture notch adjacent to the brush head, and the fracture notch can be The V-shaped breaking notch is formed on one side, both sides or around the brush handle.

由以上技术方案可以看出,本实用新型的细胞采样器让医师能够直接持握刷柄进行细胞采样的捻转式动作,免除公知采样器往复刷粘的动作,使细胞检体采样动作更加方便进行。而且在细胞采样完成之后,能迅速地将多余的刷柄去除,使采样器缩减到能放入容器中的适当长度,借此达到使用操作、寄送存放方便等效果。It can be seen from the above technical solutions that the cell sampler of the present utility model allows doctors to directly hold the brush handle to carry out the twirling action of cell sampling, which avoids the reciprocating brush sticking action of known samplers and makes the cell sample sampling action more convenient conduct. Moreover, after the cell sampling is completed, the redundant brush handle can be quickly removed, so that the sampler can be reduced to an appropriate length that can be placed in the container, thereby achieving the effects of convenient operation, delivery and storage.

附图说明 Description of drawings

图1为本实用新型矩形刷柄的细胞采样器立体图;Fig. 1 is the three-dimensional view of the cell sampler of the utility model rectangular brush handle;

图2为本实用新型矩形刷柄折断缺口的立体图;Fig. 2 is the three-dimensional view of the broken gap of the rectangular brush handle of the present invention;

图3为本实用新型矩形刷柄折断缺口的立体图;Fig. 3 is the three-dimensional view of the broken gap of the rectangular brush handle of the present invention;

图4为本实用新型圆形刷柄的细胞采样器立体图;Fig. 4 is the three-dimensional view of the cell sampler of the utility model circular brush handle;

图5为本实用新型圆形刷柄折断缺口的立体图;Fig. 5 is the three-dimensional view of the broken gap of the circular brush handle of the present invention;

图6为本实用新型圆形刷柄折断缺口的立体图;Fig. 6 is a perspective view of a broken notch of the circular brush handle of the present invention;

图7为本实用新型细胞采样器应用实施动作的示意图;Fig. 7 is a schematic diagram of the application and implementation of the cell sampler of the present invention;

图8为本实用新型细胞采样器应用实施动作的示意图;Fig. 8 is a schematic diagram of the application and implementation of the cell sampler of the present invention;

图9为本实用新型折断缺口应用实施状态的立体图;Fig. 9 is a perspective view of the application and implementation state of the breaking notch of the utility model;

图10为本实用新型刷头及立体刷毛收纳动作的示意图;Fig. 10 is a schematic diagram of the storage action of the brush head and the three-dimensional bristles of the present invention;

图11为本实用新型刷头及立体刷毛收纳状态的示意图。Fig. 11 is a schematic diagram of the storage state of the brush head and the three-dimensional bristles of the present invention.

具体实施方式 Detailed ways

以下配合附图详细说明本实用新型的特征及优点:The features and advantages of the utility model are described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings:

如图1所示,本实用新型细胞采样器,特别指一种具有立体刷毛可供采取细胞检体的医疗用细胞采样器,由刷柄1、刷头2及立体刷毛3所构成,其中:刷柄1,如图1所示,可为矩形长杆,作为操作使用细胞采样器时的持握部位,刷柄1的一端耦合于刷头2选定端部,其耦合方式可以是一体成形;刷头2,是供植设立体刷毛3的块体,可以呈矩形或其他形状,并与前述的刷柄1耦合;立体刷毛3,为软性毛制成,植设在刷头2相背于刷柄1的端面。As shown in Figure 1, the cell sampler of the present utility model particularly refers to a cell sampler for medical use with three-dimensional bristles for taking cell samples, which is composed of a brush handle 1, a brush head 2 and three-dimensional bristles 3, wherein: The brush handle 1, as shown in Figure 1, can be a long rectangular rod, used as a holding part when operating the cell sampler, one end of the brush handle 1 is coupled to the selected end of the brush head 2, and the coupling method can be integrally formed The brush head 2 is a block for planting the three-dimensional bristles 3, which can be rectangular or other shapes, and is coupled with the aforementioned brush handle 1; the three-dimensional bristles 3 are made of soft hairs, and are planted on the brush head 2 Back to the end face of the brush handle 1.

而本实用新型的改良设计为:该立体刷毛3为数股毛鬃31呈矩阵状结合在所述刷头2的端面,如图1所示该毛鬃31可排列成四行四列,但也可排成三行三列;且在所述刷柄1邻近刷头2的选定处设有应力集中的折断缺口4,该折断缺口4可以是V形折断缺口构成在刷柄1的一个侧面。或如图2所示,该折断缺口4可以是V形折断缺口构成在刷柄1相对称的两个侧面。或如图3所示,该折断缺口4也可以是V形折断缺口构成在刷柄1选定处的周围,且呈环槽状。And the improved design of the present utility model is: this three-dimensional bristle 3 is that several strands of hair bristles 31 are matrix-shaped and combined on the end face of the brush head 2, as shown in Figure 1, the bristles 31 can be arranged in four rows and four columns, but also It can be arranged in three rows and three columns; and a stress-concentrated breaking notch 4 is provided at a selected place adjacent to the brush head 2 of the brush handle 1, and the breaking notch 4 can be a V-shaped breaking notch formed on one side of the brush handle 1 . Or as shown in FIG. 2 , the breaking notch 4 may be a V-shaped breaking notch formed on two symmetrical sides of the brush handle 1 . Or as shown in FIG. 3 , the breaking notch 4 can also be a V-shaped breaking notch formed around a selected part of the brush handle 1 and is in the shape of an annular groove.

另外如图4所示,本实用新型细胞采样器的刷柄1也可为圆形长杆状,而该V形折断缺口构成在刷柄1的一个侧面(如图4所示),或相对称的两个侧面(如图5所示),或构成在刷柄1选定处的周围,且呈环槽状(如图6所示),至于立体刷毛3等其他结构与前述相同。In addition, as shown in Figure 4, the brush handle 1 of the cell sampler of the present invention can also be in the shape of a circular long rod, and the V-shaped breaking gap is formed on one side of the brush handle 1 (as shown in Figure 4), or the corresponding Symmetrical two sides (as shown in Figure 5), or constitute around the selected place of the brush handle 1, and be in the shape of an annular groove (as shown in Figure 6), as for other structures such as the three-dimensional bristles 3, the same as the foregoing.

借上述细胞采样器结构改良设计,当医师将其应用在采集检体细胞时,可直接持握在刷柄1处,再伸入病患的口腔或阴道,然后持握刷柄1进行细胞采样的捻转式动作(如图7及图8所示),也即捻转刷柄1使立体刷毛3的端部采集到细胞检体,免除公知采样器往复刷粘的动作,使细胞检体采样动作更加方便进行。With the improved design of the structure of the above-mentioned cell sampler, when the doctor uses it to collect specimen cells, he can directly hold it on the brush handle 1, then extend it into the patient's mouth or vagina, and then hold the brush handle 1 for cell sampling The twirling action (as shown in Fig. 7 and Fig. 8), that is, twirling the brush handle 1 makes the end of the three-dimensional bristles 3 collect the cell specimen, exempting the reciprocating brushing action of the known sampler, and making the cell specimen The sampling action is more convenient to carry out.

而当立体刷毛3沾粘到细胞检体并取出后,即利用折断缺口4造成的断裂应力集中特性,以省力而迅速的方式将多余的刷柄1折断丢弃(如图9所示),再将刷头2及立体刷毛3的部分放入容器5密封(如图10及图11所示),如此即可将细胞检体转送到实验室或检验中心,进行化验分析。由此可见,本实用新型的改良设计,除了能有效缩减细胞采样器的体积,并能因轻易操作及轻易折断刷柄的功能,达成操作使用的简易性与方便性。And when the three-dimensional bristles 3 stick to the cell sample and are taken out, the excess brush handle 1 is broken and discarded in a labor-saving and rapid manner by utilizing the fracture stress concentration characteristics caused by the breaking gap 4 (as shown in Figure 9), and then Put the part of the brush head 2 and the three-dimensional bristles 3 into the container 5 and seal it (as shown in Figure 10 and Figure 11), so that the cell sample can be transferred to a laboratory or inspection center for laboratory analysis. It can be seen that the improved design of the utility model can not only effectively reduce the volume of the cell sampler, but also achieve the simplicity and convenience of operation and use due to the function of easy operation and easy breaking of the brush handle.

以上所述,仅为本实用新型的较佳实施例而已,并非用于限定本实用新型的保护范围。The above descriptions are only preferred embodiments of the present utility model, and are not intended to limit the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims (7)

1, a kind of cell sample device, comprise brush, be coupled in the brush holder of brush, and plant three-dimensional bristle at the end face of brush, it is characterized in that: described three-dimensional bristle is that several strands of hairpencils are the rectangular end face that is combined in brush, and the chosen place of the contiguous brush of brush holder is provided with the breach that fractures of stress concentration.
2, cell sample device as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that: the described breach that fractures is located at a side of the chosen place of the contiguous brush of brush holder.
3, cell sample device as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that: the described breach that fractures is located at two symmetrical sides of the chosen place of the contiguous brush of brush holder.
4, cell sample device as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that: the described breach that fractures be located at the contiguous brush of brush holder chosen place around, and be the annular groove shape.
5, cell sample device as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that: the described breach that fractures is V-shaped.
6, cell sample device as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that: described several strands of hairpencils are the rectangular of four lines four row.
7, cell sample device as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that: described several strands of hairpencils are the rectangular of triplex row three row.
CNU2007203065569U 2007-12-24 2007-12-24 Cell sampler Expired - Fee Related CN201150547Y (en)

Priority Applications (1)

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101756716B (en) * 2009-08-24 2012-07-04 成都峻峰科技开发有限公司 Temporary storage box for cell specimen
CN108779485A (en) * 2015-11-27 2018-11-09 Infagen(香港)有限公司 Kit for detecting urease
CN115776871A (en) * 2021-07-06 2023-03-10 诺宝生物株式会社 Quantitative saliva test body sampling tool

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101756716B (en) * 2009-08-24 2012-07-04 成都峻峰科技开发有限公司 Temporary storage box for cell specimen
CN108779485A (en) * 2015-11-27 2018-11-09 Infagen(香港)有限公司 Kit for detecting urease
US11480564B2 (en) 2015-11-27 2022-10-25 Infagen (Hong Kong) Limited Kit for the detection of urease
CN115776871A (en) * 2021-07-06 2023-03-10 诺宝生物株式会社 Quantitative saliva test body sampling tool

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Granted publication date: 20081119

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