CN201145172Y - Light-emitting diode projection lamp - Google Patents
Light-emitting diode projection lamp Download PDFInfo
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- CN201145172Y CN201145172Y CNU2007203023104U CN200720302310U CN201145172Y CN 201145172 Y CN201145172 Y CN 201145172Y CN U2007203023104 U CNU2007203023104 U CN U2007203023104U CN 200720302310 U CN200720302310 U CN 200720302310U CN 201145172 Y CN201145172 Y CN 201145172Y
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Abstract
Description
技术领域 technical field
本实用新型是与投射灯有关,更详而言的是指一种具有混光均匀效果的发光二极管投射灯。The utility model is related to a projection lamp, and more specifically refers to a light-emitting diode projection lamp with uniform light mixing effect.
背景技术 Background technique
白光发光二极管(Light Emitting Diode,LED)光源因为具有节能、环保及使用寿命长等优点,因此广泛运用于照明市场。White light emitting diode (Light Emitting Diode, LED) light source is widely used in the lighting market because of its advantages of energy saving, environmental protection and long service life.
请参照图1所示的公知白光发光二极管投射灯1,其包括一灯架2、一设于该灯架2内侧底部的LED灯源3(是由直线排列的红、绿、蓝三种颜色的LED芯片构成)以及一设于该灯架2一侧的凸透镜4;当该发光二极管投射灯1实际作动时,其LED灯源3的各个不同颜色的LED芯片是受电压驱动,以发出光线,且该些光线于交集部份彼此混光,以产生白光,且该白光再由该凸透镜4集中聚光,以提高其亮度。Please refer to the known white light emitting
但需说明的是,上述LED灯源3的各个不同颜色的LED芯片所发出的光线,并非皆有经过混光,即径自射至外部,导致外部投射区域的周围出现未经混光的光线所形成的光晕,因此,此种多色芯片组合形式的白光发光二极管投射灯1在使用上仍存有其不便性。However, it should be noted that not all of the light emitted by the LED chips of the above-mentioned
实用新型内容Utility model content
本实用新型的主要目的在于提供一种发光二极管投射灯,是通过光学结构的设计,使得LED灯源的各个不同颜色的LED芯片所发出的光线能够于均匀混光后射出,借以改善投射区域周围的光晕现象。The main purpose of this utility model is to provide a light-emitting diode projection lamp. Through the design of the optical structure, the light emitted by the LED chips of different colors in the LED light source can be emitted after uniform light mixing, so as to improve the surrounding area of the projection area. halo phenomenon.
为了达成上述的主要目的,本实用新型所提供的一种发光二极管投射灯,是于投射路径上定义有一光学主轴,该发光二极管投射灯包括:一灯架,具有沿该光学主轴设置的一第一承载部与一第二承载部;一LED灯源,结合于该灯架的该第一承载部上,且具有多数个LED芯片对称该光学主轴分布,该些LED芯片可朝该第二承载部的方向分别发出不同波长的光线;一透镜,结合于该灯架的该第二承载部上,该光学主轴通过该透镜中心;以及一混光镜,位于该光学主轴上,且位于该LED灯源与该透镜之间,该混光镜具有一结构表面面朝该透镜,该结构表面具有多数平行并排的长条形凸部,是供各该LED芯片所发出的光线于该处发生至少一次散射后朝该透镜方向出射并穿过该透镜射至外部。In order to achieve the above-mentioned main purpose, an LED projection lamp provided by the present invention defines an optical axis on the projection path. The LED projection lamp includes: a lamp holder with a first A carrying portion and a second carrying portion; an LED light source, combined on the first carrying portion of the lamp holder, and having a plurality of LED chips symmetrically distributed on the optical axis, and these LED chips can be carried toward the second carrying portion The direction of the part emits light of different wavelengths; a lens is combined on the second bearing part of the lamp holder, and the optical axis passes through the center of the lens; and a light mixing mirror is located on the optical axis and is located on the LED Between the light source and the lens, the light mixing mirror has a structural surface facing the lens, and the structural surface has a plurality of parallel and side-by-side elongated protrusions for the light emitted by each LED chip to generate at least After one scattering, it exits towards the lens and passes through the lens to the outside.
根据本实用新型的实施例,该LED灯源具有三个分别发出红、绿、蓝色光线的LED芯片,该三个LED芯片位于同平面,且以该光学主轴为中心环绕排列。According to an embodiment of the present invention, the LED light source has three LED chips emitting red, green, and blue light respectively, and the three LED chips are located on the same plane and arranged around the optical axis.
根据本实用新型的实施例,该三个LED芯片的发光强度相同。According to the embodiment of the present utility model, the luminous intensity of the three LED chips is the same.
根据本实用新型的实施例,该三个LED芯片所发出的光线于穿过该混光镜及该透镜后,形成一位于该光学主轴上的单一白色光束。According to an embodiment of the present invention, the light emitted by the three LED chips forms a single white light beam on the optical axis after passing through the light mixing mirror and the lens.
根据本实用新型的实施例,各该长条形凸部的表面是呈弧形。According to an embodiment of the present invention, the surface of each elongated protrusion is arc-shaped.
根据本实用新型的实施例,该透镜为聚光镜。According to an embodiment of the present utility model, the lens is a condenser lens.
本实用新型的积极效果,本实用新型由设置于该透镜与该LED灯源之间且具有特殊光学结构的混光镜,是可使得经过其结构表面的不同波长的光线获得均匀混光,之后再穿过该透镜射至外部,借以同时提升投射区域的光均匀度与亮度,以及改善光晕现象。The positive effect of the utility model is that the utility model is arranged between the lens and the LED light source and has a light mixing mirror with a special optical structure, so that the light of different wavelengths passing through the surface of the structure can be uniformly mixed, and then Then pass through the lens to emit to the outside, so as to improve the light uniformity and brightness of the projected area at the same time, and improve the halo phenomenon.
附图说明 Description of drawings
图1是公知白光发光二极管投射灯的结构剖视示意图。FIG. 1 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the structure of a known white light emitting diode projection lamp.
图2是本实用新型一较佳实施例的发光二极管投射灯的立体分解图。Fig. 2 is a three-dimensional exploded view of a LED projection lamp according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention.
图3是上述实施例的发光二极管投射灯的结构剖视示意图。FIG. 3 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the structure of the LED projection lamp of the above-mentioned embodiment.
图4是第三图的4-4方向剖视图。Fig. 4 is a sectional view taken along line 4-4 of Fig. 3 .
主要元件符号说明:Description of main component symbols:
100 发光二极管投射灯100 LED Projector Lights
10 灯架 11 第一承载部 12 第二承载部10
20 LED灯源20 LED light sources
21、22、23 LED 芯片21, 22, 23 LED chips
30 透镜 31 平坦面 32 弧面30
40 混光镜 41 结构表面 42 结构表面40
421 凸部421 Convex
L 光学主轴L Optical spindle
S 容置空间S Accommodating space
本案指定摘要代表图为:图2。The representative figure of the designated summary of this case is: Figure 2.
具体实施方式 Detailed ways
以下兹列举本实用新型的较佳实施例,并配合下列图式详细说明于后,其中:The preferred embodiments of the present utility model are listed below, and are described in detail in conjunction with the following drawings, wherein:
请参阅图2至图3,是本实用新型一较佳实施例的发光二极管投射灯100,该投射灯100于其投射路径上定义有一光学主轴L,该投射灯100沿该光学主轴L依序设有一灯架10、一LED灯源20、一混光镜40与一透镜30,其中:Please refer to FIG. 2 to FIG. 3 , which are
该灯架10为一罩体,其具有一形成于该灯架10内侧底部的第一承载部11,以及一位于该灯架10开口处的第二承载部12,以及一位于该第一承载部11与该第二承载部12之间的容置空间S;The
该LED灯源20,结合于该灯架10的该第一承载部11上,且与一电力源(图未示)电性连接;请配合图4,于本实施例中,该LED灯源20是由三个可朝该第二承载部12的方向分别发出不同波长的光线的LED芯片21、22、23构成,该些不同波长的光线分别为红光、绿光及蓝光,其等经混光后可得白光;须特别说明的是,本实施例的该三个LED芯片21、22、23位于同平面(即第一承载部11),且是以该光学主轴L为中心环绕排列,且发光强度相同;借此可增加混光区域,以及使得混光后所得的白光色度更加良好;The
该透镜30,如图2、3所示,于本实施例中是为聚光镜,其结合于该灯架10的该第二承载部12上以封闭该灯架10的该容置空间S;其中,该透镜30朝向该容置空间S的一侧为一平坦面31,相对的一侧为一弧面32,借此而可集中通过的光线,以提升亮度;The
该混光镜40,是可以各种方式结合于该灯架10上而位于该容置空间S内,如利用螺丝固定等其它方式,然由于其结合方式并非本实用新型的重点,于此不予赘述,因此仅于图2、图3中以示意的方式表示其相对位置,图中可知,该混光镜40是位于该光学主轴L上,且位于该LED灯源20与该透镜30之间,其具有一面朝该LED灯源20的平坦面41与一面朝该透镜30的结构表面42,该结构表面42是一体成型或迭设有多数平行并排的长条形凸部421,且本实施例的各该凸部421表面呈弧形,借此是可光学干涉行经该混光镜40的光线,使得该些不同波长的光线经散射数次后朝该透镜30方向出射,而可达充份混光,大幅减少未经混光即射至外部的光线。The
以上即为本实用新型发光二极管投射灯100各构件及其相关位置的说明,实际应用时,位于同平面且围绕该光学主轴L排列的各个不同颜色的LED芯片21、22、23是受该电力源驱动以各自发出光线,由此,该些光线的混光区域大于公知直线排列的LED芯片;再者,该些光线经过该混光镜40时,是受到其结构表面42的凸部421的光学干涉而可达充份交错混光,之后再往透镜30方向出射,可获得均匀混光,以大幅降低未经混光的光线的出射,由此改善投射区域周围的光晕现象,且该些光线再由穿过该透镜30后射至外部;换言之,本实施例的投射灯100是可投射出一位于该光学主轴L上的单一白色光束,借以使得投射区域的光均匀度与亮度皆可获得提升,且可改善习知光晕现象,而具有实用性。The above is the description of the various components and their relative positions of the light-emitting
以上所述仅为本实用新型的较佳可行实施例而已,故举凡应用本实用新型说明书及申请专利范围所为的等效结构变化,理应包含在本实用新型的专利范围内。The above descriptions are only preferred feasible embodiments of the present utility model, so all equivalent structural changes made by applying the specification of the present utility model and the scope of the patent application should be included in the scope of the patent of the present utility model.
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Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN106486583A (en) * | 2015-08-28 | 2017-03-08 | 松下知识产权经营株式会社 | LED module and the light fixture with identical LED module |
CN108613022A (en) * | 2016-12-12 | 2018-10-02 | 佛山市香港科技大学Led-Fpd工程技术研究开发中心 | Low blue light harm LED light source and preparation method thereof and lamps and lanterns |
CN111365650A (en) * | 2020-01-19 | 2020-07-03 | 上海碧健光电科技有限公司 | Medical examination lamp, optical engine mechanism thereof and control method |
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Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN106486583A (en) * | 2015-08-28 | 2017-03-08 | 松下知识产权经营株式会社 | LED module and the light fixture with identical LED module |
CN108613022A (en) * | 2016-12-12 | 2018-10-02 | 佛山市香港科技大学Led-Fpd工程技术研究开发中心 | Low blue light harm LED light source and preparation method thereof and lamps and lanterns |
CN111365650A (en) * | 2020-01-19 | 2020-07-03 | 上海碧健光电科技有限公司 | Medical examination lamp, optical engine mechanism thereof and control method |
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Granted publication date: 20081105 Termination date: 20111226 |