CN201144283Y - Powder splitter for pneumatic coaxial powder feeding - Google Patents
Powder splitter for pneumatic coaxial powder feeding Download PDFInfo
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- CN201144283Y CN201144283Y CNU2007200992854U CN200720099285U CN201144283Y CN 201144283 Y CN201144283 Y CN 201144283Y CN U2007200992854 U CNU2007200992854 U CN U2007200992854U CN 200720099285 U CN200720099285 U CN 200720099285U CN 201144283 Y CN201144283 Y CN 201144283Y
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
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Abstract
本实用新型涉及一种气动同轴送粉的粉末分流器,其特征在于包括入粉口、顶盖、分粉锥及底座;入粉口与顶盖上下对应配合,对应入粉口下方内设分粉锥,分粉锥对应置于顶盖中心孔顶部;所述分粉锥呈锥形体,圆形分粉锥的底部对称形成大小相同的弧形出粉口;所述置于分粉锥上方的入粉口下部与顶盖上部连接;所述顶盖下部与底座连接。所述分粉锥底部对称形成的弧形出粉口设有4个。工作时,粉末由入粉口进入粉末分流器,经过分粉锥分流,粉末由1束变成4束,并经底座输出。本实用新型与气动送粉器及同轴送粉头一起使用,通过压缩空气提供工作动力。其结构简单,性能可靠,使用方便,有效保证对粉末进行均匀分流,以适应激光同轴送粉装置。
The utility model relates to a powder flow divider for pneumatic coaxial powder feeding, which is characterized in that it includes a powder inlet, a top cover, a powder distributing cone and a base; The powder-distributing cone is placed on the top of the center hole of the top cover; the powder-distributing cone is in the shape of a cone, and the bottom of the circular powder-distributing cone symmetrically forms arc-shaped powder outlets of the same size; the powder-distributing cone is placed The lower part of the upper powder inlet is connected with the upper part of the top cover; the lower part of the top cover is connected with the base. There are 4 curved powder outlets symmetrically formed on the bottom of the powder distribution cone. When working, the powder enters the powder splitter from the powder inlet, and is shunted through the powder splitting cone. The powder changes from 1 bundle to 4 bundles, and is output through the base. The utility model is used together with a pneumatic powder feeder and a coaxial powder feed head, and provides working power through compressed air. Its structure is simple, its performance is reliable, it is easy to use, and it can effectively ensure the uniform distribution of powder, so as to adapt to the laser coaxial powder feeding device.
Description
技术领域 technical field
本实用新型涉及一种粉末分流装置,特别涉及一种气动同轴送粉的粉末分流器。The utility model relates to a powder splitter, in particular to a powder splitter for pneumatic coaxial powder feeding.
背景技术 Background technique
目前,随着激光熔敷技术的发展,同轴送粉技术也得到了快速的发展,但是现有同轴送粉装置仍然存在粉末同轴输送困难的问题。因此开发一种同轴送粉效果显著的装置以满足市场需求,降低生产和使用成本,保证其使用的方便可靠,已成为该领域科研人员急需研究开发的新课题之一。At present, with the development of laser cladding technology, coaxial powder feeding technology has also been developed rapidly, but the existing coaxial powder feeding device still has the problem of difficulty in coaxial powder feeding. Therefore, developing a coaxial powder feeding device with remarkable effect to meet market demand, reduce production and use costs, and ensure its convenience and reliability has become one of the new topics that researchers in this field urgently need to research and develop.
实用新型内容Utility model content
本实用新型的目的在于克服上述技术的不足,提供一种结构简单、使用方便、实现对粉末进行均匀分流、以适应激光同轴送粉的气动同轴送粉的粉末分流器。The purpose of this utility model is to overcome the disadvantages of the above-mentioned technologies, and provide a powder flow divider with simple structure, convenient use, and realizing uniform distribution of powder to adapt to laser coaxial powder feeding and pneumatic coaxial powder feeding.
为实现上述目的本实用新型所采用的技术方案是:一种气动同轴送粉的粉末分流器,其特征在于包括入粉口、顶盖、分粉锥及底座;入粉口与顶盖上下对应配合,对应入粉口下方内设分粉锥,分粉锥对应置于顶盖中心孔顶部;所述分粉锥呈锥形体,圆形分粉锥的底部对称形成大小相同的弧形出粉口;所述置于分粉锥上方的入粉口下部与顶盖上部连接;所述顶盖下部与底座连接。In order to achieve the above purpose, the technical solution adopted by the utility model is: a powder flow divider for pneumatic coaxial powder feeding, which is characterized in that it includes a powder inlet, a top cover, a powder distribution cone and a base; the powder inlet and the top cover are up and down Correspondingly, a powder-distributing cone is arranged under the corresponding powder inlet, and the powder-distributing cone is placed on the top of the center hole of the top cover; Powder port; the lower part of the powder inlet placed above the powder distribution cone is connected to the upper part of the top cover; the lower part of the top cover is connected to the base.
所述分粉锥底部对称形成的弧形出粉口设有4个。There are 4 curved powder outlets symmetrically formed on the bottom of the powder distribution cone.
本实用新型的有益效果是:其结构简单,性能可靠,使用方便,应用广泛;有效保证对粉末进行均匀分流,以适应激光同轴送粉装置。The beneficial effects of the utility model are: the structure is simple, the performance is reliable, the use is convenient, and the application is extensive; the powder can be effectively divided evenly to adapt to the laser coaxial powder feeding device.
附图说明 Description of drawings
图1是本实用新型上部结构剖视示意图;Fig. 1 is a schematic sectional view of the upper structure of the utility model;
图2是本实用新型的入粉口结构剖视示意图;Fig. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the structure of the powder inlet of the present invention;
图3是本实用新型的分粉锥结构示意图;Fig. 3 is the structural representation of the powder separating cone of the present utility model;
图4是本实用新型的分粉锥结构俯视示意图;Fig. 4 is a top view schematic diagram of the structure of the powder separating cone of the present invention;
图5是本实用新型的底座结构示意图;Fig. 5 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the base of the utility model;
图6是沿图5A-A’向旋转剖视示意图。Fig. 6 is a schematic cross-sectional view rotated along the direction of Fig. 5A-A'.
图中:1入粉口,2顶盖,3分粉锥,4底座,5中心孔,6弧形出粉口。In the picture: 1 powder inlet, 2 top cover, 3 powder cone, 4 base, 5 center hole, 6 arc powder outlet.
具体实施方式 Detailed ways
以下结合附图和较佳实施例,对依据本实用新型提供的具体实施方式、结构、特征详述如下:Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and preferred embodiment, the specific implementation mode, structure, feature provided according to the utility model are described in detail as follows:
参见图1~图6,一种气动同轴送粉的粉末分流器,其特征在于包括入粉口1、顶盖2、分粉锥3及底座4;入粉口1与顶盖2上下对应配合,对应入粉口1下方内设分粉锥3,分粉锥3对应置于顶盖2中心孔5顶部;所述分粉锥3呈锥形体,圆形分粉锥3的底部对称形成大小相同的弧形出粉口6;所述置于分粉锥3上方的入粉口1下部与顶盖2上部连接;所述顶盖2下部与底座4连接。Referring to Fig. 1 to Fig. 6, a powder splitter for pneumatic coaxial powder feeding is characterized in that it includes a
所述分粉锥3底部对称形成的弧形出粉口6设有4个。There are four curved powder outlets 6 symmetrically formed at the bottom of the
工作时,粉末由入粉口进入粉末分流器,经过分粉锥分流,粉末由1束变成4束,并经底座输出。When working, the powder enters the powder splitter from the powder inlet, passes through the powder splitting cone, the powder changes from 1 bundle to 4 bundles, and is output through the base.
本实用新型与气动送粉器及同轴送粉头一起使用,通过压缩空气提供工作动力;即粉末分流器中的压缩空气由气动送粉器提供,依靠动能、势能把粉末均匀、稳定地输送出来,辅之以气体分散和输送,使粉末容易分散均匀及流畅输送。还可以通过调节入粉口与顶盖的相对位置,方便的控制粉流量的大小。The utility model is used together with a pneumatic powder feeder and a coaxial powder feed head, and the working power is provided by compressed air; that is, the compressed air in the powder splitter is provided by the pneumatic powder feeder, and the powder is evenly and stably transported by means of kinetic energy and potential energy. Come out, supplemented by gas dispersion and transportation, so that the powder is easy to disperse evenly and convey smoothly. It is also possible to conveniently control the size of the powder flow by adjusting the relative position between the powder inlet and the top cover.
上述参照实施例对该气动同轴送粉的粉末分流器进行的详细描述,是说明性的而不是限定性的,因此在不脱离本实用新型总体构思下的变化和修改,应属本实用新型的保护范围之内。The above detailed description of the powder distributor for pneumatic coaxial powder feeding with reference to the embodiment is illustrative rather than restrictive. Therefore, changes and modifications without departing from the overall concept of the utility model shall belong to the scope of the utility model. within the scope of protection.
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CNU2007200992854U CN201144283Y (en) | 2007-12-25 | 2007-12-25 | Powder splitter for pneumatic coaxial powder feeding |
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CNU2007200992854U CN201144283Y (en) | 2007-12-25 | 2007-12-25 | Powder splitter for pneumatic coaxial powder feeding |
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Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN106119837A (en) * | 2016-08-08 | 2016-11-16 | 浙江工业大学 | A kind of dual channel convergence type paraxonic powder-feeding nozzle |
CN110424011A (en) * | 2019-09-06 | 2019-11-08 | 武汉洛克斯模具技术有限公司 | A kind of laser coating and powder feeding device |
CN111017564A (en) * | 2019-12-28 | 2020-04-17 | 西安必盛激光科技有限公司 | Pneumatic powder feeding and uniformly distributing device and machining method thereof |
-
2007
- 2007-12-25 CN CNU2007200992854U patent/CN201144283Y/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN106119837A (en) * | 2016-08-08 | 2016-11-16 | 浙江工业大学 | A kind of dual channel convergence type paraxonic powder-feeding nozzle |
CN110424011A (en) * | 2019-09-06 | 2019-11-08 | 武汉洛克斯模具技术有限公司 | A kind of laser coating and powder feeding device |
CN110424011B (en) * | 2019-09-06 | 2021-07-30 | 武汉洛克斯模具技术有限公司 | Laser cladding powder feeding device |
CN111017564A (en) * | 2019-12-28 | 2020-04-17 | 西安必盛激光科技有限公司 | Pneumatic powder feeding and uniformly distributing device and machining method thereof |
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C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
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CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20081105 Termination date: 20100125 |