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CN201137504Y - Negative-pressure pipeline automatic drainage device - Google Patents

Negative-pressure pipeline automatic drainage device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN201137504Y
CN201137504Y CNU2007201883411U CN200720188341U CN201137504Y CN 201137504 Y CN201137504 Y CN 201137504Y CN U2007201883411 U CNU2007201883411 U CN U2007201883411U CN 200720188341 U CN200720188341 U CN 200720188341U CN 201137504 Y CN201137504 Y CN 201137504Y
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China
Prior art keywords
valve
negative
negative pressure
airtight
cover plate
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Expired - Fee Related
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CNU2007201883411U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
余成伟
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CNU2007201883411U priority Critical patent/CN201137504Y/en
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a negative pressure pipeline automatic water discharge device, wherein a sealed water barrel is provided with a floater sheathed on a guide rod fixed at the bottom of the sealed water barrel, the lower of the side wall of the sealed water barrel is provided with a one-way water discharge valve and the upper is provided with a one-way water inlet valve, the center of the top cover plate of the sealed water barrel is provided with a three-way negative pressure balance valve whose side interface is communicated with the inlet side of the water inlet valve via a branch tube, the cover plate at two sides of the negative pressure balance valve is provided with a top rod air inlet valve, the lower surface of the cover plate is fixed with a magnet, the top of the floater is provided with a sealing gasket, an iron block and a top rod respectively relative with the negative pressure balance valve, the top rod air inlet valve and the magnet on the cover plate. Another embodiment is characterized in that the negative pressure balance valve adopts a two-way type and eliminates the branch tube communicating the side interface of the negative pressure balance valve and the water inlet side of the water inlet valve. The utility model has reliable switch between the water inlet one-way valve and the water outlet one-way valve, and the air inlet valve and the negative pressure balance valve can be switched synchronously, the utility model is not affected by the negative pressure and the installment conditions of the pipeline.

Description

The automatic tailrace of negative pressure line
Technical field
The utility model belongs to a kind of tailrace, specifically, and the automatic tailrace of negative pressure line in a kind of gas discharge in mine system.
Background technology
At present, the automatic tailrace of negative pressure line that domestic vast coal mining enterprise uses in the gas discharge in mine system, mostly be to adopt the floatage-type structure, promptly when the ball float in the tailrace ponding bucket with the water surface up and down and up and down the time, link by the water intaking valve of tailrace and the switching mechanism and the ball float of draining valve, thereby realize the function that tailrace discharges water automatically.But, because the automatic tailrace of negative pressure line of people's design in the past, majority is designed to the vertical inlet mouth, ball float come-up is just closed water inlet and is discharged water, and when ball float gravity during greater than negative-pressure sucking and magnetic force sum, ball float is thrown off water inlet, but because of water inlet bigger, negative pressure hour can normally be used, and suction is big when negative pressure is big, and buoyancy aid is not easy to separate just malfunctioning with the negative-pressure balancing valve; In order to overcome the influence of vacuum magnitude, what have establishes horizontal water inlet, and on water inlet one way valve valve plate, stay the pressure release of negative-pressure balancing hole, but gas drainage system often needs many tailraces to use simultaneously, and the negative-pressure balancing hole discharges water in assurance and makes the loss of pipe-line system negative pressure bigger reliably simultaneously, causes whole extraction system effectiveness to descend, energy consumption strengthens, less economical, and when the extraction pipeline laying is low, just can't discharge water, its service condition is seriously limited.Tailrace described in the utility model can reliably discharge water, and is not subjected to the restriction of vacuum magnitude and installation site simultaneously.
The utility model content
Technical problem to be solved in the utility model is to provide a kind of pipeline vacuum magnitude that is not subjected to influence the automatic tailrace that limits with the installation site.
The technical solution of the utility model is as follows: the automatic tailrace of a kind of negative pressure line, in airtight ponding bucket, buoyancy aid is housed, this buoyancy aid is sleeved on the guide peg that is fixed in airtight ponding bucket bottom, described airtight ponding bucket lower sidewall is provided with water check valve, its key is: described airtight ponding bucket side wall upper part is provided with unidirectional water intaking valve, these airtight ponding bucket top blind flange central authorities are provided with threeway negative-pressure balancing valve, described negative-pressure balancing valve side interface is communicated with through branched pipe with the water intake valve side, the cover plate of these negative-pressure balancing valve both sides is provided with the push rod admission valve, described cover plate soffit is fixed with magnet, and described buoyancy aid end face is provided with sealing mat, iron block, push rod respectively with cover plate on the negative-pressure balancing valve, push rod admission valve and magnet are corresponding one by one.The top sub of described negative-pressure balancing valve communicates with negative pressure line in the gas discharge in mine system by pipe, and the below communicates with the ponding bucket, and sidewall is communicated with water inlet one way valve influent side and negative-pressure balancing valve with conduit.When not needing low level to discharge water, water intaking valve negative-pressure balancing valve upper end can be blocked with plug, structure changes also to some extent can reach same purpose.
Other has a kind of scheme, the automatic tailrace of a kind of negative pressure line, in airtight ponding bucket, buoyancy aid is housed, this buoyancy aid is sleeved on the guide peg that is fixed in airtight ponding bucket bottom, described airtight ponding bucket lower sidewall is provided with water check valve, its key is: described airtight ponding bucket side wall upper part is provided with unidirectional water intaking valve, these airtight ponding bucket top blind flange central authorities are provided with the negative-pressure balancing valve, the cover plate of these negative-pressure balancing valve both sides is provided with the push rod admission valve, described cover plate soffit is fixed with magnet, and described buoyancy aid end face is provided with sealing mat, iron block, push rod respectively with cover plate on the negative-pressure balancing valve, push rod admission valve and magnet are corresponding one by one.Water intaking valve and negative-pressure balancing valve all communicate with negative pressure line in the gas discharge in mine system by pipe.The place that is different from aforementioned schemes is, these airtight ponding bucket top blind flange central authorities are provided with two logical negative structures and press equalizing valves, its top sub communicates with negative pressure line in the gas discharge in mine system by pipe, the below communicates with the ponding bucket, and the influent side of inlet pipeline and negative-pressure balancing valve top all communicate with negative pressure line in the gas discharge in mine system by pipe.
More than two kinds of scheme negative-pressure balancing valves smaller with the aperture that airtight ponding bucket communicates, the suction that produces is also very little, can't surpass the poor of the gravity of ball float and buoyancy, so it is opened accurately and reliably, the pressure reduction that also just can guarantee water inlet one way valve both sides disappears immediately, guarantee the normal unlatching of water intaking valve, water inlet one way valve and go out that water one-way valve switches accurately, switch is reliable.The accuracy of switching between them is that the order of leaning on the one way valve place to produce negative pressure realizes, and when water inlet one way valve influent side is in negative pressure, the outlet valve place should be normal pressure, when the outlet valve place is negative pressure, water inlet one way valve place does not have pressure reduction, and this switching is by the fluctuating of ball float, and under the effect of magnet and gravity, the switching of admission valve and negative-pressure balancing valve is all finished in moment
Thereby it is accurate to realize that negative pressure is switched.
When negative pressure line paving location in the gas discharge in mine system is low, can be by two even many s' tailrace series connection, one discharging valve is communicated with another water intaking valve.Pipeline ponding is emitted from the low-lying higher position that is pumped to, realize that low level discharges water.Its principle is exactly that outlet valve with the low level tailrace is communicated with the water intaking valve of the tailrace of higher position, introduce negative pressure by the negative-pressure balancing valve from negative pressure line, guarantee that there is negative pressure at high-order tailrace water intaking valve place, make the same operate as normal of high-order tailrace with the low level tailrace, different is that when the unlatching of low level tailrace outlet valve discharged water, the water of emitting was aspirated by the negative pressure at high-order tailrace water intaking valve place, become the water inlet of high-order tailrace, realize the purpose of ponding to high bit transition; Certainly, the suction height is decided by the vacuum magnitude in the pipeline, and adopts how many platform tailrace interlocks, then needs to calculate with the height and the pipeline vacuum magnitude of draining.
Beneficial effect: the utility model water inlet one way valve is reliable with the switching that goes out water one-way valve, and admission valve and negative-pressure balancing valve switch simultaneously; Not influenced and pipeline mounting condition restriction (many tailraces are together in series and can realize that low level discharges water) by the pipeline vacuum magnitude, satisfactory for result and simple in structure, economical and practical; Reduced the volume of ponding bucket in addition.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is embodiment 1 structural representation;
Fig. 2 is the connection diagram of embodiment 1 and extraction negative pressure line system.
Fig. 3 is embodiment 2 structural representations;
Fig. 4 is the connection diagram of embodiment 2 and extraction negative pressure line system;
The specific embodiment
The utility model is described in further detail below in conjunction with drawings and Examples:
Embodiment 1
As shown in Figure 1, the automatic tailrace of negative pressure line, in airtight ponding bucket 1, buoyancy aid 7 is housed, this buoyancy aid 7 is sleeved on the guide peg 8 that is fixed in airtight ponding bucket 1 bottom, described airtight ponding bucket 1 lower sidewall is provided with water check valve 12, described airtight ponding bucket 1 side wall upper part is provided with unidirectional water intaking valve 9, these airtight ponding bucket 1 top blind flange 1a central authorities are provided with threeway negative-pressure balancing valve 2, described negative-pressure balancing valve 2 side interfaces are communicated with through branched pipe 10 with water intaking valve 9 influent sides, the cover plate 1a of these negative-pressure balancing valve 2 both sides is provided with push rod admission valve 3, described cover plate 1a soffit is fixed with magnet 4, and described buoyancy aid 7 end faces are provided with sealing mat 7a, iron block 7b, push rod 7c goes up negative-pressure balancing valve 2 with cover plate 1a respectively, push rod admission valve 3 and magnet 4 are corresponding one by one.The sidewall of described water intaking valve 9 and negative-pressure balancing valve 2 is connected with conduit 10.
Operating principle: when (referring to Fig. 2) inserted extraction negative pressure line 11 when tailrace under reset condition, buoyancy aid 7 was in the bucket bottom, and admission valve 3 is in closed condition, and water intaking valve 9 is in free opening, because the effect of negative pressure, discharging valve 12 cuts out; Beginning ponding in bucket when negative pressure line 11 has water, along with ponding increases, buoyancy aid 7 floats with the water surface, when buoyancy aid 7 rises to certain position, rapid rising adhesive magnet 4 under the effect of magnet 4 power, the valve rod of bump admission valve 3 and open admission valve 3, the sealing mat 7a that are fixed on above the buoyancy aid 7 then close the negative-pressure balancing hole of negative-pressure balancing valve 2 simultaneously, water intaking valve 9 is closed under the effect of negative pressure, and beginning discharges water; When the gravity that is put into buoyancy aid 7 and buoyancy of water difference surpass the magnetic force of magnet 4, buoyancy aid 7 falls suddenly, air inlet valve lever falls to cutting out admission valve 3, sealing mat 7a falls to opening balance pipe with buoyancy aid 7 below the negative-pressure balancing valve 2 simultaneously, makes the into pressure reduction disappearance of water one way valve 9 both sides, and water intaking valve 9 is opened under the thrust of water, beginning ponding, negative pressure raises in the bucket simultaneously, because of discharging valve 12 is closed in the effect of negative pressure, realizes the ponding draining circulation of ponding again.
Embodiment 2
As shown in Figure 3, the automatic tailrace of the utility model negative pressure line, in airtight ponding bucket 1, buoyancy aid 7 is housed, this buoyancy aid 7 is sleeved on the guide peg 8 that is fixed in airtight ponding bucket 1 bottom, described airtight ponding bucket 1 lower sidewall is provided with water check valve, its key is: described airtight ponding bucket 1 side wall upper part is provided with unidirectional water intaking valve 9, these airtight ponding bucket 1 top blind flange 1a central authorities are provided with negative-pressure balancing valve 2, the cover plate 1a of these negative-pressure balancing valve 2 both sides is provided with push rod admission valve 3, described cover plate 1a soffit is fixed with magnet 4, and described buoyancy aid 7 end faces are provided with sealing mat 7a, iron block 7b, push rod 7c goes up negative-pressure balancing valve 2 with cover plate 1a respectively, push rod admission valve 3 and magnet 4 are corresponding one by one.Water intaking valve 9 and negative-pressure balancing valve 2 all communicate with negative pressure line 11 in the gas discharge in mine system by pipe.
Operating principle: when (referring to Fig. 4) inserted extraction negative pressure line 11 when tailrace under reset condition, buoyancy aid 7 was in the bucket bottom, and admission valve 3 is in closed condition, water intaking valve 9 is in free opening, because the effect of negative pressure, outlet valve 12 is closed, beginning ponding in bucket when negative pressure line 11 has water; Along with ponding increases, buoyancy aid 7 floats with the water surface, when buoyancy aid 7 rises to certain position, rapid rising adhesive magnet 4 under the effect of magnet 4 power, clash into the valve rod of admission valve 3 and open admission valve 3, be fixed on sealing mat 7a above the buoyancy aid 7 and then close negative-pressure balancing hole below the negative-pressure balancing valve 2 simultaneously, water intaking valve 9 is closed under the effect of negative pressure, and beginning discharges water; When the gravity that is put into buoyancy aid 7 and buoyancy of water difference surpass the magnetic force of magnet 4, buoyancy aid 7 falls suddenly, air inlet valve lever falls to cutting out admission valve 3, sealing mat 7a falls to opening balance pipe with buoyancy aid 7 below the negative-pressure balancing valve 2 simultaneously, and the pressure reduction of water intaking valve 9 both sides is disappeared, and water intaking valve 9 is opened under the thrust of water, beginning ponding, negative pressure raises in the bucket simultaneously, because of discharging valve 12 is closed in the effect of negative pressure, realizes the ponding draining circulation of ponding again.

Claims (4)

1, the automatic tailrace of a kind of negative pressure line, buoyancy aid (7) is housed in airtight ponding bucket (1), this buoyancy aid (7) is sleeved on the guide peg (8) that is fixed in airtight ponding bucket (1) bottom, described airtight ponding bucket (1) lower sidewall is provided with water check valve (12), it is characterized in that: described airtight ponding bucket (1) side wall upper part is provided with unidirectional water intaking valve (9), these airtight ponding bucket (1) top blind flange (1a) central authorities are provided with threeway negative-pressure balancing valve (2), described negative-pressure balancing valve (2) side interface is communicated with through branched pipe (10) with water intaking valve (9) influent side, the cover plate (1a) of these negative-pressure balancing valve (2) both sides is provided with push rod admission valve (3), described cover plate (1a) soffit is fixed with magnet (4), and described buoyancy aid (7) end face is provided with sealing mat (7a), iron block (7b), push rod (7c) is gone up negative-pressure balancing valve (2) with cover plate (1a) respectively, push rod admission valve (3) and magnet (4) are corresponding one by one.
2, according to the automatic tailrace of the described negative pressure line of claim 1, it is characterized in that: described magnet (4) is positioned between described negative-pressure balancing valve (2) and the push rod admission valve (3).
3, the automatic tailrace of a kind of negative pressure line, buoyancy aid (7) is housed in airtight ponding bucket (1), this buoyancy aid (7) is sleeved on the guide peg (8) that is fixed in airtight ponding bucket (1) bottom, described airtight ponding bucket (1) lower sidewall is provided with water check valve (12), it is characterized in that: described airtight ponding bucket (1) side wall upper part is provided with unidirectional water intaking valve (9), these airtight ponding bucket (1) top blind flange (1a) central authorities are provided with two logical negative-pressure balancing valves (2), the cover plate (1a) of these negative-pressure balancing valve (2) both sides is provided with push rod admission valve (3), described cover plate (1a) soffit is fixed with magnet (4), and described buoyancy aid (7) end face is provided with sealing mat (7a), iron block (7b), push rod (7c) is gone up negative-pressure balancing valve (2) with cover plate (1a) respectively, push rod admission valve (3) and magnet (4) are corresponding one by one.
4, according to the automatic tailrace of the described negative pressure line of claim 3, it is characterized in that: described magnet (4) is positioned between described negative-pressure balancing valve (2) and the push rod admission valve (3).
CNU2007201883411U 2007-11-27 2007-11-27 Negative-pressure pipeline automatic drainage device Expired - Fee Related CN201137504Y (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CNU2007201883411U CN201137504Y (en) 2007-11-27 2007-11-27 Negative-pressure pipeline automatic drainage device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CNU2007201883411U CN201137504Y (en) 2007-11-27 2007-11-27 Negative-pressure pipeline automatic drainage device

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CN201137504Y true CN201137504Y (en) 2008-10-22

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Cited By (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101975086A (en) * 2010-09-17 2011-02-16 山东新矿赵官能源有限责任公司 Full-automatic overflow device for gas extraction by drill holes in high-positioned drill site
CN101994907A (en) * 2009-08-19 2011-03-30 淮南矿业(集团)有限责任公司 Drainage system and method for gas pipeline
CN102128046A (en) * 2010-01-15 2011-07-20 淮南矿业(集团)有限责任公司 Automatic water discharge device
CN102135009A (en) * 2010-01-25 2011-07-27 淮南矿业(集团)有限责任公司 Automatic water discharging device
CN102644479A (en) * 2012-05-03 2012-08-22 淮南市华光矿山电子技术研究所 Automatic water drainage device for gas extraction
CN102889098A (en) * 2012-10-22 2013-01-23 淮南矿业(集团)有限责任公司 Water discharging device of gas extraction pipeline
CN103307436A (en) * 2013-06-26 2013-09-18 国核电力规划设计研究院 Negative pressure automatic water draining device
CN103967513A (en) * 2014-03-04 2014-08-06 平安开诚智能安全装备有限责任公司 Gas extraction pipe water draining device

Cited By (13)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101994907A (en) * 2009-08-19 2011-03-30 淮南矿业(集团)有限责任公司 Drainage system and method for gas pipeline
CN101994907B (en) * 2009-08-19 2013-03-20 淮南矿业(集团)有限责任公司 Drainage system and method for gas pipeline
CN102128046B (en) * 2010-01-15 2013-02-13 淮南矿业(集团)有限责任公司 Automatic water discharge device
CN102128046A (en) * 2010-01-15 2011-07-20 淮南矿业(集团)有限责任公司 Automatic water discharge device
CN102135009A (en) * 2010-01-25 2011-07-27 淮南矿业(集团)有限责任公司 Automatic water discharging device
CN102135009B (en) * 2010-01-25 2013-02-13 淮南矿业(集团)有限责任公司 Automatic water discharging device
CN101975086B (en) * 2010-09-17 2011-08-10 山东新矿赵官能源有限责任公司 Full-automatic overflow device for gas extraction by drill holes in high-positioned drill site
CN101975086A (en) * 2010-09-17 2011-02-16 山东新矿赵官能源有限责任公司 Full-automatic overflow device for gas extraction by drill holes in high-positioned drill site
CN102644479A (en) * 2012-05-03 2012-08-22 淮南市华光矿山电子技术研究所 Automatic water drainage device for gas extraction
CN102644479B (en) * 2012-05-03 2015-07-08 淮南市华光矿山电子技术研究所 Automatic water drainage device for gas extraction
CN102889098A (en) * 2012-10-22 2013-01-23 淮南矿业(集团)有限责任公司 Water discharging device of gas extraction pipeline
CN103307436A (en) * 2013-06-26 2013-09-18 国核电力规划设计研究院 Negative pressure automatic water draining device
CN103967513A (en) * 2014-03-04 2014-08-06 平安开诚智能安全装备有限责任公司 Gas extraction pipe water draining device

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
C17 Cessation of patent right
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20081022

Termination date: 20131127