CN201135827Y - Combined multi-core water purifier - Google Patents
Combined multi-core water purifier Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN201135827Y CN201135827Y CNU2007201176181U CN200720117618U CN201135827Y CN 201135827 Y CN201135827 Y CN 201135827Y CN U2007201176181 U CNU2007201176181 U CN U2007201176181U CN 200720117618 U CN200720117618 U CN 200720117618U CN 201135827 Y CN201135827 Y CN 201135827Y
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- water
- tank body
- lower tank
- upper tank
- tank
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- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 68
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 239000000706 filtrate Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 abstract description 18
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 abstract description 16
- 241000894006 Bacteria Species 0.000 abstract description 4
- 241000195493 Cryptophyta Species 0.000 abstract description 4
- 239000004576 sand Substances 0.000 abstract description 4
- 244000005700 microbiome Species 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000003344 environmental pollutant Substances 0.000 description 6
- 231100000719 pollutant Toxicity 0.000 description 6
- 238000011001 backwashing Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000005342 ion exchange Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000001179 sorption measurement Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000004888 barrier function Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 239000011148 porous material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000011010 flushing procedure Methods 0.000 description 2
- 150000002500 ions Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000969 carrier Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005202 decontamination Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003588 decontaminative effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920002521 macromolecule Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005554 pickling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001223 reverse osmosis Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009287 sand filtration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000108 ultra-filtration Methods 0.000 description 1
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W10/00—Technologies for wastewater treatment
- Y02W10/10—Biological treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
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- Biological Treatment Of Waste Water (AREA)
Abstract
本实用新型涉及一种联合式多芯净水机,上罐体与下罐体通过连接法兰连接构成一个整体,上罐体中心为布水器,布水器外套装滤芯,滤芯外部的上罐体内填充净水滤料,上罐体上部设置布水网盘,上罐体顶部带有出水口,下罐体侧壁带有与下罐体直接连通的出水口和第一反冲洗进水口,布水器与下罐体侧壁上安装的第二反冲洗进水口连通。本实用新型采用三重过滤结构相结合的方式,使得应用不同污染水质的范围更加广阔,而且提高了产品的使用寿命,同时提高了砂滤的过滤精度,罐体内壁不易产生细菌、藻类、微生物、避免二次污染。
The utility model relates to a combined multi-core water purifier. The upper tank body and the lower tank body are connected by connecting flanges to form a whole. The center of the upper tank body is a water distributor. The tank is filled with water purification filter material, the upper part of the upper tank is equipped with a water distribution net plate, the top of the upper tank has a water outlet, and the side wall of the lower tank has a water outlet directly connected with the lower tank and the first backwash water inlet , the water distributor communicates with the second backwash water inlet installed on the side wall of the lower tank body. The utility model adopts the combination of triple filter structures, which makes the scope of application of different polluted water wider, and improves the service life of the product, and at the same time improves the filtration accuracy of the sand filter, and the inner wall of the tank is not easy to produce bacteria, algae, microorganisms, Avoid secondary pollution.
Description
技术领域: Technical field:
本实用新型涉及一种联合式多芯净水机。The utility model relates to a combined multi-core water purifier.
背景技术: Background technique:
现在的净水设备有滤芯式、砂滤、反渗透及超滤等,过滤工艺分别为:阻隔式过滤、吸附过滤、离子交换过滤。单一的过滤工艺的不足:砂滤(吸附过滤)存在的缺点是过滤精密度不高,滤芯存在的缺点是杂质被滤芯吸附不及时冲洗容易产藻类及生细菌。离子交换过滤存在的缺点是过滤是对于大分子物质及浊度比较高的水质净水效果受到影响,离子载体表面经常被大分子污染物质包裹住严重影响的离子交换的效率。阻隔式过滤存在的缺点是,无法去除离子形式的污染物质,过滤材料孔隙中经常被污染物质堵塞,而且时间长了会滋生细菌、藻类、造成二次污染。目前多采用酸洗的方法来清洁过滤材料表面,但是维护不方便而且影响过滤材料的使用寿命。The current water purification equipment includes filter elements, sand filters, reverse osmosis and ultrafiltration, etc. The filtration processes are: barrier filtration, adsorption filtration, and ion exchange filtration. Insufficiency of a single filtration process: the disadvantage of sand filtration (adsorption filtration) is that the filtration precision is not high, and the disadvantage of the filter element is that the impurities are absorbed by the filter element and are not washed in time, which is easy to produce algae and bacteria. The disadvantage of ion exchange filtration is that the filtration effect is affected for macromolecular substances and water with relatively high turbidity, and the surface of ion carriers is often wrapped by macromolecular pollutants, which seriously affects the efficiency of ion exchange. The disadvantage of barrier filtration is that it cannot remove pollutants in the form of ions, and the pores of the filter material are often blocked by pollutants, and bacteria and algae will breed over time, causing secondary pollution. At present, the method of pickling is mostly used to clean the surface of the filter material, but the maintenance is inconvenient and affects the service life of the filter material.
发明内容: Invention content:
本实用新型的目的是提供一种去污染范围广、种类多,使用寿命长的联合式多芯净水机。本实用新型的目的是通过以下结构实现的:本实用新型为一种联合式多芯净水机,上罐体与下罐体通过连接法兰连接构成一个整体,上罐体中心为布水器,布水器外套装滤芯,滤芯外部的上罐体内填充净水滤料,上罐体上部设置布水网盘,上罐体顶部带有出水口,下罐体侧壁带有与下罐体直接连通的出水口和第一反冲洗进水口,布水器与下罐体侧壁上安装的第二反冲洗进水口连通,下罐体底部设置底座。本实用新型采用三重过滤结构相结合的方式。达到工艺间缺点的相互弥补,更重要的是这中三重过滤的工艺的应用不同污染水质的范围更加广阔,而且提高了净水设备的使用寿命。这种组合提高了砂滤的过滤精度,而滤芯外表被砂滤包裹及滤料、罐体内壁不易产生细菌、藻类、微生物、避免二次污染。本实用新型净化原理为:原水从进水口经过布水网盘,流入净水滤料区,进行吸附式或离子交换式过滤,过滤后的水通过滤芯,进行深度过滤,过滤后流入下罐体,经出水口流出。双重反冲洗原理:一重反冲洗:水从第一反冲洗进水口,进入滤芯内部,经由滤芯周壁渗透到滤料区,经布水网盘从进水口流出。从而达到将滤芯周壁孔隙中的污染物排出及对滤料冲洗的作用。二重反冲洗:水从第二反冲洗进水口流入布水器,进入到滤料区,进行对滤料的冲洗,同时利用滤料在冲洗时与滤芯外壁的摩擦作用,将附着在滤芯外壁的污染物质冲洗掉,冲洗后的水经布水网盘,由进水口流出。The purpose of the utility model is to provide a combined multi-core water purifier with a wide decontamination range, many types and a long service life. The purpose of this utility model is achieved by the following structure: the utility model is a combined multi-core water purifier, the upper tank body and the lower tank body are connected as a whole by connecting flanges, and the center of the upper tank body is a water distributor , the water distributor is equipped with a filter element, and the upper tank outside the filter element is filled with water purification filter material. The directly connected water outlet is connected to the first backwash water inlet, the water distributor is connected to the second backwash water inlet installed on the side wall of the lower tank body, and a base is arranged at the bottom of the lower tank body. The utility model adopts the combination mode of three filter structures. To achieve the mutual compensation of the shortcomings between the processes, the more important thing is that the application of the triple filtration process has a wider range of different polluted water quality, and it improves the service life of the water purification equipment. This combination improves the filtration accuracy of the sand filter, and the outer surface of the filter element is wrapped by the sand filter and the filter material, and the inner wall of the tank is not easy to produce bacteria, algae, and microorganisms to avoid secondary pollution. The purification principle of the utility model is as follows: the raw water flows from the water inlet through the water distribution grid plate, flows into the water purification filter material area, and undergoes adsorption or ion exchange filtration, and the filtered water passes through the filter element for deep filtration, and then flows into the lower tank after filtration , flows out through the outlet. Double backwash principle: One backwash: water enters the filter element from the first backwash water inlet, penetrates into the filter material area through the filter element wall, and flows out from the water inlet through the water distribution grid plate. So as to achieve the effect of discharging the pollutants in the pores of the surrounding wall of the filter element and flushing the filter material. Double backwashing: water flows into the water distributor from the second backwashing water inlet, enters the filter material area, and flushes the filter material. The polluting substances are washed away, and the washed water passes through the water distribution net plate and flows out from the water inlet.
附图说明: Description of drawings:
图1为本实用新型整体结构图Fig. 1 is the overall structure diagram of the utility model
图2为图1的剖视图Figure 2 is a cross-sectional view of Figure 1
图3为本实用新型水流走向图Fig. 3 is the water flow direction diagram of the utility model
具体实施方式: Detailed ways:
如图1所示的本实用新型为一种联合式多芯净水机,上罐体13与下罐体7通过连接法兰连接构成一个整体,如图2所示,上罐体13中心为布水器9,布水器9外套装滤芯12,滤芯12外部的上罐体13内填充净水滤料5,上罐体13上部设置布水网盘,上罐体13顶部带有出水口,下罐体侧壁带有与下罐体7直接连通的出水口6和第一反冲洗进水口10,布水器9与下罐体7侧壁上安装的第二反冲洗进水口11连通,下罐体7底部设置底座8。滤芯12可以采用多块组合构成。如图3所示,采用滤料与高分子滤芯三重净化工艺(吸附式、交换式、阻隔式)相结合的净水方式提高净水质量。采用双重反冲洗工艺。即一重反冲洗:水从第一反冲洗进水口10,进入滤芯12内部,经由滤芯12周壁渗透到滤料5区,经布水网盘2从进水口1流出。从而达到将滤芯12周壁孔隙中的污染物排出及对滤料冲洗的作用。二重反冲洗:水从第二反冲洗进水口11流入布水器9,进入到滤料5区,进行对滤料5的冲洗,同时利用滤料在冲洗时与高分子滤芯12外壁的摩擦作用,将附着在高分子滤芯12外壁的污染物质冲洗掉,冲洗后的水经布水网盘2,由进水口1流出。The utility model shown in Figure 1 is a combined multi-core water purifier, the
Claims (2)
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Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CNU2007201176181U CN201135827Y (en) | 2007-12-07 | 2007-12-07 | Combined multi-core water purifier |
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CNU2007201176181U CN201135827Y (en) | 2007-12-07 | 2007-12-07 | Combined multi-core water purifier |
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CN201135827Y true CN201135827Y (en) | 2008-10-22 |
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CNU2007201176181U Expired - Fee Related CN201135827Y (en) | 2007-12-07 | 2007-12-07 | Combined multi-core water purifier |
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Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN101830528A (en) * | 2010-05-05 | 2010-09-15 | 李松涛 | Table-top large-flow water purifier |
CN107261624A (en) * | 2017-08-07 | 2017-10-20 | 陈如意 | Filter apparatus for filtering liquid and its method of work |
CN113264626A (en) * | 2021-06-04 | 2021-08-17 | 宁波斯普澜游泳池用品有限公司 | Secondary precise filtering sterilization system |
-
2007
- 2007-12-07 CN CNU2007201176181U patent/CN201135827Y/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN101830528A (en) * | 2010-05-05 | 2010-09-15 | 李松涛 | Table-top large-flow water purifier |
CN107261624A (en) * | 2017-08-07 | 2017-10-20 | 陈如意 | Filter apparatus for filtering liquid and its method of work |
CN113264626A (en) * | 2021-06-04 | 2021-08-17 | 宁波斯普澜游泳池用品有限公司 | Secondary precise filtering sterilization system |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
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C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
C17 | Cessation of patent right | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20081022 Termination date: 20100107 |