CN201126370Y - Device for detecting narcosis gas output quantity - Google Patents
Device for detecting narcosis gas output quantity Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN201126370Y CN201126370Y CNU2007201310496U CN200720131049U CN201126370Y CN 201126370 Y CN201126370 Y CN 201126370Y CN U2007201310496 U CNU2007201310496 U CN U2007201310496U CN 200720131049 U CN200720131049 U CN 200720131049U CN 201126370 Y CN201126370 Y CN 201126370Y
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- solenoid valve
- communicated
- gas
- water tank
- valve
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 208000010513 Stupor Diseases 0.000 title claims description 21
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 21
- 206010002091 Anaesthesia Diseases 0.000 claims description 10
- 230000037005 anaesthesia Effects 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000010865 sewage Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 abstract description 59
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 24
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 abstract description 24
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract description 24
- 239000003994 anesthetic gas Substances 0.000 abstract description 22
- 230000003444 anaesthetic effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 23
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 8
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 241001269238 Data Species 0.000 description 2
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010998 test method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000012795 verification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001276 controlling effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
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- Sampling And Sample Adjustment (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model relates to a detection device of anesthetic gas output. Two collecting bags are mounted in a water tank wherein one collecting bag is communicated with the P ends of the solenoid valves (1) (3) and another collecting bag is communicated with the P ends of the solenoid valves (2) (4). The R end of the solenoid valve (1) is communicated with the A end of the solenoid valve (2) and the R end of the solenoid valve (4) is communicated with the A end of the solenoid valve (3) and the A end of the solenoid valve (1) is communicated with the common gas output of the anesthetic machine. The A end of the solenoid valve (4) is communicated with a pressure gauge, a control valve, a flowmeter and a concentration tester and the negative pressure pump at the closed top end of the water tank generates stable air pressure of -10KPa in water tank. The gas volume, the transfer time and the gas concentration are accurately measured to obtain the evaporated volume of the anesthetic gas in unit time of each stage, after comparing, it is proved whether the output increment of the anesthetic gas exceeds by 20% or not, during quick oxygen supply period and after the quick oxygen supply period or when the pressure fluctuation is -10KPa.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of pick-up unit of narcosis gas output quantity, specifically a kind of be used for evaporator on the Anesthesia machine before quick oxygen supply, fast during the oxygen supply and after the pick-up unit of narcosis gas output quantity.
Background technology
Oxygen supply may produce certain danger to the influence of anesthetic gases conveying device (AVDD) fast.Such as: if the anesthetic gases conveying device is installed in the downstream of quick oxygen supply, the oxygen of high flow capacity can cause the increase of its exit concentration, in some cases even cause from anesthetic gases conveying device outlet and discharge liquid anesthetic; If the gas circuit vapour lock of anesthesiaing system is too high, fast the anesthetic gases conveying device can produce " pump suction " phenomenon during oxygen supply, and causes the increase of its exit concentration thus.In ISO8835-4:2004 " anesthetic steam conveying equipment " standard requirement has been made in these danger, the anesthetic gases increment of its output can not surpass 20% after promptly reaching during quick oxygen supply; The anesthetic gases increment of its output can not surpass 20% when air pressure fluctuation 10KPa.At present, in this process, lack the proving installation of narcosis gas output quantity, narcosis gas output quantity can't accurately be judged by Anesthesia machine manufacturer, user and testing agency, and it is practicable to make that this standard can not be implemented.
Summary of the invention
In order to overcome the shortcoming that prior art exists, it is accurate, safe and reliable that the purpose of this utility model provides a kind of metering, can accurately collect, measure tested anesthetic gases volume, accurately controls minute, accurately record anesthetic gases output concentration, and try to achieve the pick-up unit of narcosis gas output quantity.
The technical solution adopted in the utility model is: a kind of pick-up unit of narcosis gas output quantity comprises four solenoid valves, water tank, two collecting bags, tensimeter, variable valve, flowmeter, concentration tester, retaining valve, vacuum table, negative pressure pump; Be provided with two collecting bags that are immersed in fully in the water in the water tank, the bottom of two collecting bags is fixed on water tank bottom, and wherein a collecting bag is communicated with the P end of solenoid valve 1,3, and another collecting bag is communicated with the P end of solenoid valve 2,4; The R end of solenoid valve 1 is communicated with the A end of solenoid valve 2, and the R end of solenoid valve 4 is communicated with the A end of solenoid valve 3; The A end of solenoid valve 1 is connected to the common gas vent of Anesthesia machine, and the R of solenoid valve 2 is connected to sewage draining exit, and the R of solenoid valve 3 is connected to the normal concentration gas vent, and normal concentration gas is used for the corrected concentrations tester; The A end of solenoid valve 4 is communicated with tensimeter, variable valve, flowmeter to concentration tester, tensimeter is used for the gaseous tension in the measurement collection bag, revise gas volume, variable valve and flowmeter are regulated the anesthetic gases test traffic according to the requirement of concentration tester, and concentration tester is measured anesthesia gas concentration; The closed top end of water tank connects negative pressure pump and retaining valve, and negative pressure pump sets up in the water tank-the stable air pressure of 10KPa, retaining valve guarantees not produce normal pressure in the water tank, guarantees pressure stability.
During gas that the quick oxygen supply of solenoid valve 3 control test is preceding 1 minute and the quick oxygen supply in 10 seconds and 10 seconds-10KPa stablize gas during the gas pressure test;
The gas in 30 seconds after the quick oxygen supply of solenoid valve 4 control test ,-10KPa stablize air pressure 30 seconds afterwards gas.
For trying to achieve the comparability of narcosis gas output quantity, must accurately measure and control volume, delivery time and the gas concentration three elements of gas.The volume of anesthetic gases is to get with the drainage accurate measurement by two collecting bags in the water tank, and revises by the force value that tensimeter is measured; The break-make of anesthetic gases delivery time by the Single-chip Controlling solenoid valve realizes; The output concentration of anesthetic gases is regulated by variable valve and flowmeter and is stablized tested anesthetic gases flow, accurately measures through concentration tester.
The result who measures by above method tries to achieve anesthetic gases evaporated volume in the triphasic unit interval respectively, thereby the comparability of drawing, confirming, during oxygen supply fast and after or during air pressure fluctuation-10KPa, whether the output quantity increment of anesthetic gases above 20%.
After adopting above technical scheme, the beneficial effect that the utility model reaches is: this pick-up unit test philosophy is clear, metering accurately, by programmed control can accurately judge during the quick oxygen supply and after the narcosis gas output quantity increment whether meet the requirement of ISO8835-4:2004 " anesthetic steam conveying equipment " standard code, gas volume is accurate to 1%, the acquisition time of gas is accurate to 1%, in the concentration degree of accuracy to 5% of output anesthetic gases.This proving installation effectively solves Anesthesia machine and evaporator because of designing the improper harm that causes.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is a structural representation of the present utility model.
Among the figure, solenoid valve 1,2,3,4, collecting bag 5,6, tensimeter 7, variable valve 8, flowmeter 9, sewage draining exit 10, concentration tester 11, water tank 12, retaining valve 13, vacuum table 14, negative pressure pump 15, the common gas vent 16 of Anesthesia machine, normal concentration gas vent 17.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing embodiment of the present utility model is described further.
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of pick-up unit of narcosis gas output quantity, comprise solenoid valve 1,2,3,4, water tank 12, two collecting bags 5,6, tensimeter 7, variable valve 8, flowmeter 9, concentration tester 11, retaining valve 13, vacuum table 14, negative pressure pump 15, be provided with two collecting bags 5,6 in the water tank 12.
Test process is as follows:
1, the verification of concentration tester: normal concentration gas is fed pick-up unit by normal concentration gas vent 17, regulate variable valve 8, whether the test result of verification concentration tester 11 is consistent with the concentration of calibrating gas, as accurately then entering next step test procedure.
2, the test of preceding 1 minute narcosis gas output quantity of oxygen supply fast: at first Anesthesia machine is adjusted to the state that test condition requires, sets test point, the common gas vent 16 of Anesthesia machine inserts pick-up unit and links to each other with solenoid valve 1.Test is preceding with the unnecessary gas emptying in two collecting bags 5,6, waterline is adjusted to 0 scale, start solenoid valve 1, tested gas enters 5,1 minutes rear electromagnetic valves 1 of collecting bag and closes automatically, start solenoid valve 3 then, collecting bag 5 gaseous tensions that recording manometer 7 shows are regulated variable valve 8, measure the output concentration of anesthetic gases by concentration tester 11, unit of account time narcosis gas output quantity is finished first test procedure.
3, the test of narcosis gas output quantity after reaching during the oxygen supply fast: with collecting bag 5, gas emptying in 6, start solenoid valve 1, start the quick apparatus of oxygen supply of Anesthesia machine, 10 second rear electromagnetic valve 1 stop automatically, this moment, oxygen supply stopped immediately fast, simultaneously, solenoid valve 2 starts automatically, stops automatically after 30 seconds, record gas volume scale, open solenoid valve 3, record collecting bag 5 pressure are opened variable valve 8, gas concentration by concentration tester 11 test collecting bags 5, logging test results after stable, with collecting bag 5 gas emptyings, record collecting bag 6 gas volume scales, open solenoid valve 4, record collecting bag 6 gaseous tensions are regulated variable valve 8, by the gas concentration of concentration tester 11 test collecting bags 6, gas in the emptying collecting bag 6, calculate collecting bag 5 and collecting bag 6 narcosis gas output quantities respectively, collecting bag 5 is measured the narcosis gas output quantity during the quick oxygen supply in 10 seconds, the gas output quantity in 30 seconds after the quick oxygen supply of collecting bag 6 mensuration.
4 ,-and 10kPa stablizes the test of the gas output quantity under the air pressure: start negative pressure pump 15, set up in the water tank-the stable air pressure of 10KPa, after step is finished in the process 3, calculate collecting bag 5 and collecting bag 6 narcosis gas output quantities respectively, collecting bag 5 is measured 10 seconds-10kPa and stablize the narcosis gas output quantity under the air pressure, the gas output quantity in 30 seconds afterwards that collecting bag 6 mensuration-10kPa stablize air pressure.
For guarantee test result accurately, each measurement point should measure twice, and with the second time measurement data be as the criterion.
The volume of gas should be proofreaied and correct by the pressure of measuring, and guarantees that test environment is in 20 ℃ ± 3 ℃ state test down.
By the contrast of said process 2 and process 3 test datas, can detect during the quick oxygen supply and after the output quantity increment of anesthetic gases whether surpass 20%.
By the contrast of said process 2 and process 4 test datas, whether the output quantity increment that can detect anesthetic gases when air pressure fluctuation-10KPa surpasses 20%.
Claims (3)
1, a kind of pick-up unit of narcosis gas output quantity, it is characterized in that: comprise solenoid valve (1) (2) (3) (4), water tank (12), collecting bag (5) (6), tensimeter (7), variable valve (8), flowmeter (9), concentration tester (11), retaining valve (13), vacuum table (14), negative pressure pump (15), be provided with two collecting bags in the described water tank, collecting bag (5) is communicated with the P end of solenoid valve (1) (3), collecting bag (6) is communicated with the P end of solenoid valve (2) (4), the R end of solenoid valve (1) is communicated with the A end of solenoid valve (2), the R end of solenoid valve (4) is communicated with the A end of solenoid valve (3), and the A of solenoid valve (1) is connected to the common gas vent of Anesthesia machine (16); The R of solenoid valve (2) is connected to sewage draining exit (10), the R of solenoid valve (3) is connected to normal concentration gas vent (17), the A end of solenoid valve (4) is communicated with tensimeter, variable valve, flowmeter to concentration tester, and the closed top end of water tank connects vacuum table, negative pressure pump and retaining valve.
2, the pick-up unit of narcosis gas output quantity according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described two collecting bags are immersed in the water tank fully, and the bottom of two collecting bags is fixed on water tank bottom.
3, the pick-up unit of narcosis gas output quantity according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described water tank upper indicates the volume scale.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CNU2007201310496U CN201126370Y (en) | 2007-12-17 | 2007-12-17 | Device for detecting narcosis gas output quantity |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CNU2007201310496U CN201126370Y (en) | 2007-12-17 | 2007-12-17 | Device for detecting narcosis gas output quantity |
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CN201126370Y true CN201126370Y (en) | 2008-10-01 |
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CNU2007201310496U Expired - Lifetime CN201126370Y (en) | 2007-12-17 | 2007-12-17 | Device for detecting narcosis gas output quantity |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN102564521A (en) * | 2011-12-07 | 2012-07-11 | 深圳市普博科技有限公司 | Anesthetic dosage calculation method and anesthetic dosage calculation system for anesthesia machine |
CN103115644A (en) * | 2013-01-24 | 2013-05-22 | 上海交通大学 | Detection device for key performance parameters of simple respirator and detection method |
-
2007
- 2007-12-17 CN CNU2007201310496U patent/CN201126370Y/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN102564521A (en) * | 2011-12-07 | 2012-07-11 | 深圳市普博科技有限公司 | Anesthetic dosage calculation method and anesthetic dosage calculation system for anesthesia machine |
CN103115644A (en) * | 2013-01-24 | 2013-05-22 | 上海交通大学 | Detection device for key performance parameters of simple respirator and detection method |
CN103115644B (en) * | 2013-01-24 | 2015-10-14 | 上海交通大学 | The pick-up unit of bag respirator critical performance parameters and detection method |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
AV01 | Patent right actively abandoned |
Effective date of abandoning: 20071217 |
|
C25 | Abandonment of patent right or utility model to avoid double patenting |