CN201113373Y - 110kV-220kV XLPE cable oil-filled outdoor terminal - Google Patents
110kV-220kV XLPE cable oil-filled outdoor terminal Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN201113373Y CN201113373Y CNU2007200837859U CN200720083785U CN201113373Y CN 201113373 Y CN201113373 Y CN 201113373Y CN U2007200837859 U CNU2007200837859 U CN U2007200837859U CN 200720083785 U CN200720083785 U CN 200720083785U CN 201113373 Y CN201113373 Y CN 201113373Y
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- Prior art keywords
- oil
- cable
- outdoor terminal
- terminal
- insulating oil
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
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- 229920003020 cross-linked polyethylene Polymers 0.000 title description 2
- 239000004703 cross-linked polyethylene Substances 0.000 title description 2
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 229920002379 silicone rubber Polymers 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000004945 silicone rubber Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000001746 injection moulding Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052573 porcelain Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000004065 semiconductor Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 230000005684 electric field Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 30
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000004020 conductor Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000004593 Epoxy Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011810 insulating material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A30/00—Adapting or protecting infrastructure or their operation
- Y02A30/14—Extreme weather resilient electric power supply systems, e.g. strengthening power lines or underground power cables
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- Cable Accessories (AREA)
Abstract
本实用新型公开110kV-220kV交联电缆充油户外终端,其组成包括应力锥、环氧硅橡胶套管(或瓷套管)、套管上下法兰、压盘、油密封套圈、套圈垫、尾管、绝缘油,其特征在于:用油密封套圈将套管内的绝缘油通过一端抱紧电缆本体,以及下法兰使用螺栓压紧油密封套圈平面来防止绝缘油外泄漏油,本实用新型能够使电缆绝缘屏蔽切断处的电场分布更加均匀,电缆终端电性能稳定,它通过了国标和国际电工委员会标准要求,优化电缆终端的油密封结构,使得结构更加简单合理。
The utility model discloses an oil-filled outdoor terminal for 110kV-220kV cross-linked cables. Pads, tailpipes, and insulating oil, characterized in that the insulating oil in the bushing is passed through one end to hold the cable body tightly with an oil sealing ferrule, and the lower flange uses bolts to compress the plane of the oil sealing ferrule to prevent the insulating oil from leaking out. , The utility model can make the electric field distribution at the cutting part of the cable insulation shield more uniform, and the electrical performance of the cable terminal is stable. It has passed the requirements of the national standard and the International Electrotechnical Commission standard, and the oil sealing structure of the cable terminal is optimized to make the structure simpler and more reasonable.
Description
技术领域: Technical field:
本实用新型是指高压交联聚乙烯电力电缆户外终端,适用于110kV-220kV交联电缆。The utility model refers to an outdoor terminal of a high-voltage cross-linked polyethylene power cable, which is suitable for 110kV-220kV cross-linked cables.
背景技术: Background technique:
交联电缆终端正广泛使用于城网中,由于电缆绝缘屏蔽切断处的电场非常集中,所以6kV及以上电压等级电缆在使用中均采用一种带有用半导电材料制作的喇叭管形状的应力锥来改善此处的电场分布,参见专利号为02261002.2的中国专利。目前,使用的高压电缆终端多采用应力锥安装完后,底部缠绕绝缘带或使用“O”密封圈的结构防止绝缘油泄露。但是这种结构要求应力锥材料必须和绝缘油相配合,绝缘油的密封应特别注意否则会出现漏油现象。Cross-linked cable terminals are widely used in urban networks. Since the electric field at the cutting point of the cable insulation shield is very concentrated, cables with a voltage level of 6kV and above are used in the use of a stress cone with a horn tube shape made of semi-conductive materials. To improve the electric field distribution here, refer to the Chinese patent No. 02261002.2. At present, most of the high-voltage cable terminals used are installed with a stress cone, and the bottom is wound with an insulating tape or an "O" sealing ring is used to prevent the leakage of insulating oil. However, this structure requires that the material of the stress cone must be compatible with the insulating oil, and special attention should be paid to the sealing of the insulating oil, otherwise oil leakage will occur.
发明内容: Invention content:
本实用新型的目的是在克服现有技术的不足,设计的一种适用于110kV-220kV电压等级的交联电缆充油户外终端,The purpose of this utility model is to overcome the deficiencies of the prior art, and to design a cross-linked cable oil-filled outdoor terminal suitable for voltage levels of 110kV-220kV.
本实用新型的技术方案是,一种110kV-220kV交联电缆充油户外终端,其组成包括应力锥1、环氧硅橡胶套管(或瓷套管)2、套管上下法兰3、压盘4、油密封套圈5、套圈垫6、尾管7、绝缘油8,其特征在于:用油密封套圈5将套管内的绝缘油8通过一端抱紧电缆本体,以及下发兰3使用螺栓压紧油密封套圈5平面来防止绝缘油外泄漏油。The technical scheme of the utility model is a 110kV-220kV cross-linked cable oil-filled outdoor terminal, which consists of a stress cone 1, an epoxy silicon rubber bushing (or porcelain bushing) 2, bushing upper and
所述的油密封套圈5一端是锥形或管型,和电缆本体绝缘屏蔽向套形成密封;另一端是平面法兰形状,通过电缆终端下法兰3和压盘4将其压紧密封。One end of the
所述的应力锥1采用固体硅橡胶通过两次或多次注射成型的具有一定几何结合形状的部件,其中用半导体材料制作的喇叭形部件的内表面是由三个线段组成,一段直线,两段曲线。Described stress cone 1 adopts solid silicon rubber to pass two or more injection molding parts with a certain geometric combination shape, wherein the inner surface of the trumpet-shaped part made of semiconductor material is composed of three line segments, a straight line, two segment curve.
由于使用新型防止漏油的密封圈,使得安装更加容易,易于掌握,密封更加可靠;固体硅橡胶通过一定的几何形状和多次注胶成型使用于电缆应力锥,能够提供更大的握紧力,使得终端应力锥的安全裕度大为提高。Due to the use of a new sealing ring to prevent oil leakage, the installation is easier, easy to grasp, and the seal is more reliable; solid silicone rubber is used in the cable stress cone through a certain geometric shape and multiple injection molding, which can provide greater gripping force , so that the safety margin of the terminal stress cone is greatly improved.
附图说明: Description of drawings:
下面结合附图对本实用新型作进一步详细说明。Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the utility model is described in further detail.
图1本实用新型实施例110kV交联电缆充油户外终端剖视图;Fig. 1 is a cross-sectional view of an oil-filled outdoor terminal of a 110kV cross-linked cable according to an embodiment of the utility model;
图2本实用新型实施例220kV交联电缆充油户外终端剖视图;Fig. 2 is a cross-sectional view of an oil-filled outdoor terminal of a 220kV cross-linked cable according to an embodiment of the utility model;
图3.1本实用新型的油密封套圈5剖视图;Fig. 3.1 The sectional view of the
图3.2本实用新型的油密封套圈5俯视图;Figure 3.2 The top view of the
图4本实用新型实施例110kV交联电缆充油户外终端的应力锥1剖视图;Fig. 4 is a cross-sectional view of the stress cone 1 of the oil-filled outdoor terminal of the 110kV cross-linked cable according to the embodiment of the utility model;
图5本实用新型实施例220kV交联电缆充油户外终端的应力锥1剖视图。Fig. 5 is a sectional view of the stress cone 1 of the oil-filled outdoor terminal of the 220kV cross-linked cable according to the embodiment of the utility model.
图中:1应力锥、2环氧硅橡胶套管(或瓷套管)、3套管上下法兰、4压盘、5油密封套圈、6套圈垫、7尾管、8绝缘油。In the figure: 1 stress cone, 2 epoxy silicone rubber bushing (or porcelain bushing), 3 upper and lower flanges of bushing, 4 pressure plate, 5 oil seal ferrule, 6 ferrule pad, 7 tail pipe, 8 insulating oil .
具体实施方式: Detailed ways:
电缆户外终端防油泄露是重要部分。电缆终端绝缘油泄露的防止是终端设计的关键原则之一,而保证这一关键技术的是油密封措施,即一端是锥形或管型油密封套圈,和电缆本体绝缘屏蔽形成密封;另一端是平面法兰形状,通过电缆终端下法兰和压盘将其压紧密封。运行质量保证20年以上的附件,如果绝缘油泄露将不能保证安全运行。The oil leakage prevention of the cable outdoor terminal is an important part. The prevention of insulating oil leakage at cable terminals is one of the key principles of terminal design, and the key technology to ensure this is oil sealing measures, that is, one end is a conical or tubular oil sealing ferrule, which forms a seal with the cable body insulation shield; One end is in the shape of a flat flange, which is compressed and sealed by the lower flange of the cable terminal and the pressure plate. For accessories whose operation quality has been guaranteed for more than 20 years, safe operation cannot be guaranteed if the insulating oil leaks.
固体硅橡胶应力锥成型一直是电缆附件行业的难题,由于固体流动性问题,在具有直线和圆弧相切的应力锥结构中,切点附近的狭小区域内固体硅橡胶很难流入,我们通过特殊的工艺和模具以及结构形状的设计,完成了固体硅橡胶应力锥的制造。Stress cone forming of solid silicone rubber has always been a difficult problem in the cable accessories industry. Due to the problem of solid fluidity, in the stress cone structure with straight line and arc tangent, it is difficult for solid silicone rubber to flow into the narrow area near the tangent point. We pass The special process and the design of the mold and the structural shape have completed the manufacture of the solid silicone rubber stress cone.
为了保证电缆终端20年运行期间不漏油,我们采取了下属解决方案(见附图2):电缆终端内部除了安装常规的部件外,其防泄露处专门设计一种独特的密封圈5,它具有锥盘的上端用于和电缆绝缘屏蔽之间形成密封;具有法兰形状。通过电缆终端下法兰3和压益4的紧压形成密封,同时,为了适应多种电缆截面,压紧盘中间穿电缆位置的孔直径大于电缆已知最大直径,通过配套不同内直径的套圈垫6,来防止油压对密封圈中段的破坏。在图2中,电缆终端内部的应力锥1是由导电和绝缘材料制作而成,导电材料制作的喇叭口形状内表面是由多条曲线连接而成,曲线的完整和保持设计形状直接影响到安全运行。生产中为了保证曲线不变形,必须采用特殊的结构形状和多次注胶方法才能得到理想的成品。In order to ensure that the cable terminal does not leak oil during 20 years of operation, we have adopted a subordinate solution (see Figure 2): In addition to installing conventional components inside the cable terminal, a
Claims (3)
Priority Applications (1)
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CNU2007200837859U CN201113373Y (en) | 2007-03-15 | 2007-03-15 | 110kV-220kV XLPE cable oil-filled outdoor terminal |
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CNU2007200837859U CN201113373Y (en) | 2007-03-15 | 2007-03-15 | 110kV-220kV XLPE cable oil-filled outdoor terminal |
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Cited By (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN101814712A (en) * | 2010-04-26 | 2010-08-25 | 南京业基电气设备有限公司 | Flexible sealing device for oil-filled terminal |
CN102270825A (en) * | 2010-06-03 | 2011-12-07 | 江苏安靠超高压电缆附件有限公司 | 500 kV or over 500 kV outdoor terminal of power cable |
CN103597686A (en) * | 2011-05-19 | 2014-02-19 | 普睿司曼股份公司 | Termination for electrical cables and method for manufacturing such a termination |
CN104538924A (en) * | 2014-12-31 | 2015-04-22 | 南京浩宁达电气有限公司 | Split type oil filling outdoor terminal and sealing structure thereof |
CN107342575A (en) * | 2017-08-04 | 2017-11-10 | 江苏中天科技电缆附件有限公司 | A kind of new two way seal set |
CN107359585A (en) * | 2017-08-04 | 2017-11-17 | 江苏中天科技电缆附件有限公司 | A kind of new no epoxy bushing GIS terminal |
CN108963954A (en) * | 2018-08-29 | 2018-12-07 | 3M中国有限公司 | Seal assembly and oil-filled cable terminal |
-
2007
- 2007-03-15 CN CNU2007200837859U patent/CN201113373Y/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN101814712A (en) * | 2010-04-26 | 2010-08-25 | 南京业基电气设备有限公司 | Flexible sealing device for oil-filled terminal |
CN102270825A (en) * | 2010-06-03 | 2011-12-07 | 江苏安靠超高压电缆附件有限公司 | 500 kV or over 500 kV outdoor terminal of power cable |
CN102270825B (en) * | 2010-06-03 | 2013-06-19 | 江苏安靠智能输电工程科技股份有限公司 | 500 kV or over 500 kV outdoor terminal of power cable |
CN103597686A (en) * | 2011-05-19 | 2014-02-19 | 普睿司曼股份公司 | Termination for electrical cables and method for manufacturing such a termination |
CN103597686B (en) * | 2011-05-19 | 2016-10-19 | 普睿司曼股份公司 | Termination case and the manufacture method of this termination case for cable |
CN104538924A (en) * | 2014-12-31 | 2015-04-22 | 南京浩宁达电气有限公司 | Split type oil filling outdoor terminal and sealing structure thereof |
CN107342575A (en) * | 2017-08-04 | 2017-11-10 | 江苏中天科技电缆附件有限公司 | A kind of new two way seal set |
CN107359585A (en) * | 2017-08-04 | 2017-11-17 | 江苏中天科技电缆附件有限公司 | A kind of new no epoxy bushing GIS terminal |
CN108963954A (en) * | 2018-08-29 | 2018-12-07 | 3M中国有限公司 | Seal assembly and oil-filled cable terminal |
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C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
ASS | Succession or assignment of patent right |
Owner name: WUHAN NARI CO., LTD. OF STATE GRID ELECTRIC POWER |
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C41 | Transfer of patent application or patent right or utility model | ||
TR01 | Transfer of patent right |
Effective date of registration: 20110520 Address after: 430074 Hubei Province, Wuhan city Hongshan District Luoyu Road No. 143 Co-patentee after: Wuhan Nari Limited Liability Company of State Grid Electric Power Research Institute Patentee after: Wuhan Whvridl Electric Power Science and Technology Stock Co., Ltd. Address before: 430074 Hubei Province, Wuhan city Hongshan District Luoyu Road No. 143 Patentee before: Wuhan Whvridl Electric Power Science and Technology Stock Co., Ltd. |
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ASS | Succession or assignment of patent right |
Owner name: WUHAN NARI LIMITED LIABILITY COMPANY OF STATE GRID Free format text: FORMER OWNER: WUHAN HUARUI ELECTRIC SCIENCE + TECHNOLOGY CO., LTD. Effective date: 20150420 Free format text: FORMER OWNER: WUHAN NARI LIMITED LIABILITY COMPANY OF STATE GRID ELECTRIC POWER RESEARCH INSTITUTE Effective date: 20150420 |
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C41 | Transfer of patent application or patent right or utility model | ||
TR01 | Transfer of patent right |
Effective date of registration: 20150420 Address after: 430074 Hubei Province, Wuhan city Hongshan District Luoyu Road No. 143 Patentee after: Wuhan Nari Limited Liability Company of State Grid Electric Power Research Institute Address before: 430074 Hubei Province, Wuhan city Hongshan District Luoyu Road No. 143 Patentee before: Wuhan Whvridl Electric Power Science and Technology Stock Co., Ltd. Patentee before: Wuhan Nari Limited Liability Company of State Grid Electric Power Research Institute |
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CX01 | Expiry of patent term |
Granted publication date: 20080910 |