CN201113331Y - Outdoor low-voltage pole-mounted integrated distribution box - Google Patents
Outdoor low-voltage pole-mounted integrated distribution box Download PDFInfo
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- CN201113331Y CN201113331Y CNU200720192195XU CN200720192195U CN201113331Y CN 201113331 Y CN201113331 Y CN 201113331Y CN U200720192195X U CNU200720192195X U CN U200720192195XU CN 200720192195 U CN200720192195 U CN 200720192195U CN 201113331 Y CN201113331 Y CN 201113331Y
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E40/00—Technologies for an efficient electrical power generation, transmission or distribution
- Y02E40/30—Reactive power compensation
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Abstract
一种户外低压柱上综合配电箱,用于电力供电或配电。它有一个箱体,箱体内分隔为主开关室、计量室、无功补偿室三个室,在箱体外还设有进线小室和出线小室;在主开关室中的主开关上设有计量电流互感器和取样电流互感器;在电缆穿越主开关室的箱体处设有密封橡胶垫;在计量室中设有户现场管理机构;在无功补偿室内装有总闸刀、电容器、微形断路器和接触器、以及电容补偿控制仪;在箱体顶上设有安装支架;主开关的分合闸操动机构的操作轴伸出箱体的主开关室外。本实用新型集电能计量、测量与控制、低压无功补偿于一体,可改善功率因数、提高电压质量,降低线路损耗,智能化程度高;体积小,结构紧凑,密封性能好,安装简单方便,使用寿命长。
The utility model relates to an outdoor integrated distribution box on a low-voltage pole, which is used for power supply or distribution. It has a box body, which is divided into three rooms: the main switch room, the metering room, and the reactive power compensation room. There are also incoming and outgoing line rooms outside the box; Metering current transformer and sampling current transformer; there is a sealing rubber pad where the cable passes through the box of the main switch room; there is an on-site management agency in the metering room; the main switch knife, capacitor, A miniature circuit breaker, a contactor, and a capacitance compensation controller; a mounting bracket is arranged on the top of the box; the operating shaft of the opening and closing operating mechanism of the main switch extends out of the main switch room of the box. The utility model integrates electric energy measurement, measurement and control, and low-voltage reactive power compensation, which can improve power factor, improve voltage quality, reduce line loss, and have a high degree of intelligence; small volume, compact structure, good sealing performance, and simple and convenient installation. long lasting.
Description
技术领域 technical field
本实用新型涉及电力供电或配电用的配电箱技术领域,尤其是涉及集电能转换、分配、控制保护、线路隔离于一体的户外低压柱上综合配电箱。The utility model relates to the technical field of power distribution boxes for power supply or power distribution, in particular to an outdoor low-voltage pole-mounted comprehensive power distribution box that integrates power conversion, distribution, control protection, and line isolation.
背景技术 Background technique
目前国内使用于城乡公用变低压侧的户外配电箱,存在着以下缺陷:一是功能单一,仅用作线路隔离,起不到改善功率因数、提高电压质量、降低线路损耗的作用;二是防雨性能差,电缆的连接方式需从箱壳的外部引伸至箱体内部,雨水容易进入;三是安装不便,需用底架固定的方式;四是操作不安全,需打开设备的门方可进行分合闸操作。At present, the outdoor distribution boxes used in the low-voltage side of urban and rural public transformers in China have the following defects: first, the function is single, and it is only used for line isolation, which cannot improve the power factor, improve the voltage quality, and reduce the line loss; The rainproof performance is poor, and the connection method of the cable needs to be extended from the outside of the box shell to the inside of the box body, and rainwater is easy to enter; the third is that the installation is inconvenient, and it needs to be fixed by the chassis; the fourth is that the operation is not safe, and the door of the equipment needs to be opened. Opening and closing operations are possible.
发明内容 Contents of the invention
本实用新型的目的是针对上述现有技术之不足,提供一种户外低压柱上综合配电箱,使之具有电能转换、分配、控制保护、线路隔离等多种功能,最大限度地改善功率因数、提高电压质量、降低线路损耗,减小设备投入费用、降低供电部门工人的劳动强度;并具有结构简单,性能可靠,重量较轻,安装、操作及维护方便,使用寿命长的特点。The purpose of this utility model is to provide an outdoor low-voltage pole-mounted comprehensive distribution box for the deficiencies of the above-mentioned prior art, so that it has multiple functions such as electric energy conversion, distribution, control and protection, and line isolation, and improves the power factor to the greatest extent. , Improve voltage quality, reduce line loss, reduce equipment investment costs, and reduce labor intensity of workers in the power supply department; and has the characteristics of simple structure, reliable performance, light weight, convenient installation, operation and maintenance, and long service life.
为实现上述目的,本实用新型的技术方案是这样的:一种户外低压柱上综合配电箱,有一个箱体,箱体内分隔为三室:正面右侧为主开关室,左侧为计量室,计量室后面为无功补偿室;在箱体外并与主开关室相联接的有两个小室,分别为处于主开关室后侧上端的进线小室和处于主开关室右侧下端的出线小室;在主开关室中设有主开关,主开关通过固定于箱体上的绝缘子安装;主开关上设有熔断器,以及操动机构,连接进出线的接线铜排,进出线的接线铜排间连接有计量电流互感器和取样电流互感器;电缆从输电变压器的低压接线端引至进线小室,接入主开关的进线端接线铜排,经计量电流互感器和取样电流互感器,接主开关的出线端接线铜排,再引入出线小室,由出线小室引至用电设备;在电缆穿越主开关室的箱体处设有密封橡胶垫,以起到耐电压保护和防雨密封作用;在进出线的接线铜排的端头作成便于电缆联接的端子;在电缆进、出处装有供保护电缆绝缘层的出线环1;在计量室中设有由有功电度表、无功电度表、电能计量联合接线盒组成用户现场管理机构,计量室装有门板,在门板上设有观察窗;在无功补偿室内,装有电容回路的总闸刀、控制和保护电容器的微形断路器和接触器、电容器以及用来自动投切控制的电容补偿控制仪,上述各部件相互电联接;无功补偿室也设有门板;为安装方便,在箱体顶上设有安装支架,该安装支架可直接与电线柱上的变压器安装支架相固定;为操作方便,分合闸操动机构的操作轴伸出箱体的主开关室外。In order to achieve the above purpose, the technical solution of the utility model is as follows: an outdoor low-voltage pole integrated distribution box has a box body, and the box body is divided into three rooms: the main switch room is on the right side of the front, and the metering room is on the left side , behind the metering room is a reactive power compensation room; outside the box and connected with the main switch room, there are two small rooms, which are the incoming line small room at the rear upper end of the main switching room and the outgoing line at the right lower end of the main switching room Small room; the main switch room is equipped with a main switch, which is installed through an insulator fixed on the box; the main switch is equipped with a fuse, and an operating mechanism, connecting the wiring copper bars of the incoming and outgoing lines, and the wiring copper bars of the incoming and outgoing lines. There are metering current transformers and sampling current transformers connected between the rows; the cables are led from the low-voltage terminal of the transmission transformer to the incoming line compartment, connected to the incoming line terminal of the main switch and connected to the copper bar, and passed through the metering current transformer and sampling current transformer. , connected to the wiring copper bar at the outlet end of the main switch, and then introduced into the outlet room, and then led to the electrical equipment from the outlet room; a sealing rubber pad is provided at the box where the cable passes through the main switch room to protect against voltage and rain Sealing function; the terminal of the wiring copper bar of the incoming and outgoing lines is made into a terminal for easy cable connection; the outgoing line ring 1 for protecting the cable insulation layer is installed at the entrance and exit of the cable; The power meter, electric energy meter and junction box form the user site management organization. The metering room is equipped with a door panel, and an observation window is installed on the door panel; Miniature circuit breakers, contactors, capacitors, and capacitance compensation controllers for automatic switching control. The above-mentioned components are electrically connected to each other; the reactive power compensation room is also equipped with a door panel; Bracket, the mounting bracket can be directly fixed with the transformer mounting bracket on the wire post; for the convenience of operation, the operating shaft of the opening and closing operating mechanism extends out of the main switch room of the box body.
由于采用了上述的技术方案,本实用新型的一种户外低压柱上综合配电箱,集电能计量、测量与控制、低压无功补偿于一体,智能化程度高;体积小,结构紧凑,密封性能好,安装简单方便,使用寿命长;用户可减小设备投入费用,改善功率因数、提高电压质量,降低线路损耗。Due to the adoption of the above-mentioned technical scheme, an outdoor low-voltage pole integrated distribution box of the present invention integrates electric energy measurement, measurement and control, and low-voltage reactive power compensation, and has a high degree of intelligence; it is small in size, compact in structure, and sealed Good performance, simple and convenient installation, long service life; users can reduce equipment investment costs, improve power factor, improve voltage quality, and reduce line loss.
附图说明 Description of drawings
下面结合附图和实施例对本实用新型作进一步说明。Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and embodiment the utility model is further described.
图1是本实用新型的结构示意图。Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the utility model.
图2是图1的后视图。FIG. 2 is a rear view of FIG. 1 .
图3是图1的左视图。Fig. 3 is a left side view of Fig. 1 .
图中:1、安装支架,2、箱顶板,3、用户现场管理机构,4、观察窗,5、门板,6、带锁门把手,7、门板,8、铜排,9、橡胶密封垫,10、主开关,11、起吊环,12、计量电流互感器,13、连接铜排14、铜排,15、出线环,16、绝缘子,17、熔断器,18、取样电流互感器,19、操动机构,20、进线接线端子,21、电缆进线小室,22、电缆出线小室,23、出线接线端子,24、箱体,25、电容回路总闸刀,26、断路器,27、接触器,28、门板,29、电容器,30、电容补偿控制仪,31、接地装置,32、操作轴。In the figure: 1. Mounting bracket, 2. Box roof, 3. User site management organization, 4. Observation window, 5. Door panel, 6. Door handle with lock, 7. Door panel, 8. Copper bar, 9. Rubber gasket , 10, main switch, 11, lifting ring, 12, measuring current transformer, 13, connecting
具体实施方式 Detailed ways
由图1-3所示,本实用新型的一种户外低压柱上综合配电箱,有一个箱体24,箱体上设有接地装置31;箱体内分隔为三室:正面右侧为主开关室,左侧为计量室,计量室后面为无功补偿室;在箱体外并与主开关室相联接的有两个小室,分别为处于主开关室后侧上端的进线小室21和处于主开关室右侧下端的出线小室22;在主开关室中设有主开关10,主开关通过固定于箱体上的绝缘子16安装;主开关上设有熔断器17,以及操动机构19,连接进出线的接线铜排8、14,进出线的接线铜排间连接有计量电流互感器12和取样电流互感器18;电缆从输电变压器的低压接线端引至进线小室21,接入主开关10的进线端接线铜排,经计量电流互感器和取样电流互感器,由连接铜排13接主开关的出线端接线铜排14,再引入出线小室22,由出线小室引至用电设备;主开关室装有门板7,在门板上设有带锁门把手;在电缆穿越主开关室的箱体处设有密封橡胶垫9,以起到耐电压保护和防雨密封作用;在进出线的接线铜排的端头作成便于电缆联接的端子20、23;在电缆进、出处装有供保护电缆绝缘层的出线环15;在计量室中设有由有功电度表、无功电度表、电能计量联合接线盒组成用户现场管理机构3,计量室装有门板5,在门板上设有观察窗4和带锁门把手6;在无功补偿室内,装有电容回路的总闸刀25、控制和保护电容器的微形断路器26和接触器27、电容器29以及用来自动投切控制的电容补偿控制仪30,上述各部件相互电联接;无功补偿室也设有门板28,门板上设有带锁门把手;为安装方便,在箱体24顶上设有安装支架1,该安装支架可直接与电线柱上的变压器安装支架相固定;所说的安装支架1是固定于箱体顶上的箱顶板2上,箱顶板2与箱体24为可脱卸联接;为操作方便,分合闸操动机构19的操作轴32伸出箱体24的主开关室外;为搬运方便,在箱顶板2上设有起吊环11。As shown in Figures 1-3, an outdoor low-voltage pole-mounted integrated power distribution box of the present invention has a
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Cited By (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN101931185A (en) * | 2010-07-30 | 2010-12-29 | 浙江昌泰电力开关有限公司 | Integrated integrated distribution box |
CN102290712A (en) * | 2011-08-26 | 2011-12-21 | 上虞市电力公司 | String-hanging type low-voltage comprehensive distribution box |
CN101651299B (en) * | 2009-08-13 | 2012-06-06 | 宁波天元电气集团有限公司 | AC low-tension intelligent type comprehensive distribution box device for public transformer substation |
CN102751677A (en) * | 2012-07-23 | 2012-10-24 | 上海友邦电气(集团)股份有限公司 | Combiner box |
CN104047844A (en) * | 2014-06-12 | 2014-09-17 | 曹学良 | Ship pump local control box |
CN104454000A (en) * | 2014-11-20 | 2015-03-25 | 国家电网公司 | Intelligent closed drainage control box for cable tunnel |
CN107611809A (en) * | 2017-09-25 | 2018-01-19 | 江苏其厚智能电气设备有限公司 | A kind of Miniature low-voltage comprehensive distribution box |
CN112557943A (en) * | 2020-11-13 | 2021-03-26 | 国网天津市电力公司 | Low-voltage switch system based on double current transformers |
-
2007
- 2007-10-25 CN CNU200720192195XU patent/CN201113331Y/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN101651299B (en) * | 2009-08-13 | 2012-06-06 | 宁波天元电气集团有限公司 | AC low-tension intelligent type comprehensive distribution box device for public transformer substation |
CN101931185A (en) * | 2010-07-30 | 2010-12-29 | 浙江昌泰电力开关有限公司 | Integrated integrated distribution box |
CN102290712A (en) * | 2011-08-26 | 2011-12-21 | 上虞市电力公司 | String-hanging type low-voltage comprehensive distribution box |
CN102751677A (en) * | 2012-07-23 | 2012-10-24 | 上海友邦电气(集团)股份有限公司 | Combiner box |
CN104047844A (en) * | 2014-06-12 | 2014-09-17 | 曹学良 | Ship pump local control box |
CN104454000A (en) * | 2014-11-20 | 2015-03-25 | 国家电网公司 | Intelligent closed drainage control box for cable tunnel |
CN107611809A (en) * | 2017-09-25 | 2018-01-19 | 江苏其厚智能电气设备有限公司 | A kind of Miniature low-voltage comprehensive distribution box |
CN112557943A (en) * | 2020-11-13 | 2021-03-26 | 国网天津市电力公司 | Low-voltage switch system based on double current transformers |
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Granted publication date: 20080910 Termination date: 20121025 |