CN201060764Y - Key with balance component - Google Patents
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- CN201060764Y CN201060764Y CNU2007201425625U CN200720142562U CN201060764Y CN 201060764 Y CN201060764 Y CN 201060764Y CN U2007201425625 U CNU2007201425625 U CN U2007201425625U CN 200720142562 U CN200720142562 U CN 200720142562U CN 201060764 Y CN201060764 Y CN 201060764Y
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Abstract
Description
技术领域 technical field
本实用新型涉及一种按键(keyswitch),特别是涉及关于一种包含一平衡构件的按键。The utility model relates to a key switch, in particular to a key switch including a balance member.
背景技术 Background technique
目前电脑键盘所使用的按键(keyswitch)主要是在键帽(keycap)与基板(substrate)之间枢接一剪刀型的支撑装置(supporting device),以支撑该键帽作相对于该基板的垂直移动,并且触发基板上的开关(switch)。该支撑装置的应用已广泛地揭露于中国台湾公报中,如,中国台湾公告号第319438号所揭示的“具有剪刀式支臂元件之按键开关”等案。然而,该等现有技术的按键结构主要适用于一般的正方形按键,而对于某些长度较长或形状较特殊的倍数按键(如:SPACE、SHIFT、ENTER等功能键),则需要于按键内加装一平衡构件(balance member)。当使用者并非按压键帽的中央位置时,该平衡构件能防止倍数按键产生倾斜不稳的现象。At present, the keys (keyswitch) used in computer keyboards are mainly a scissor-shaped supporting device (supporting device) pivotally connected between the keycap (keycap) and the substrate (substrate), to support the keycap as a vertical direction relative to the substrate. moves, and triggers a switch on the board. The application of the support device has been widely disclosed in the Taiwan Gazettes of China, such as the "Key Switch with Scissors-type Support Arm Components" disclosed in Taiwan Gazette No. 319438. However, the button structures of these prior art are mainly suitable for general square buttons, and for some multiple buttons with longer length or special shape (such as: SPACE, SHIFT, ENTER and other function keys), it needs to be placed inside the button. Add a balance member. When the user does not press the central position of the key cap, the balance member can prevent the multiple keys from being tilted and unstable.
在现有技术中,如,中国台湾公告号第346213号所揭示的“倍数键按键的改良”以及中国台湾公告号第411004号所揭示的“倍数按键之平衡杆结构改良”等案中的平衡构件皆具有字型外观,以达到前述的功能。请参阅图1A,图1A是绘示现有键帽与平衡构件的示意图。如图1A所示,现有的平衡构件52固定于该键帽50的下表面502的固定部504上。In the prior art, for example, the "improvement of multiple key buttons" disclosed in Taiwan Publication No. 346213 and the balance in cases such as "improvement of the balance bar structure of multiple keys" disclosed in Taiwan Publication No. 411004 components have Font appearance, in order to achieve the aforementioned functions. Please refer to FIG. 1A . FIG. 1A is a schematic diagram illustrating a conventional keycap and balance member. As shown in FIG. 1A , the existing
然而,随着按键键帽外观设计的多元化,倍数键不一定为方方正正的长方形,而可能具有梯形、三角形或其他多边型外观。请参阅图1B,图1B绘示现有键帽与平衡构件的示意图。如图1B所示,该键帽70具有一大体为梯形的外观。此时,现有的字型外观平衡构件72便无法涵盖整个键帽70,致使当使用者按压该键帽70边缘时,如图1B中以虚线圈起的部位,仍会发生前述的倾斜不稳的现象,甚至无法完全带动键帽70的动作,致使开关无法被触发。However, with the diversification of the appearance design of the key cap, the multiplier key is not necessarily a square rectangle, but may have a trapezoidal, triangular or other polygonal appearance. Please refer to FIG. 1B . FIG. 1B is a schematic diagram of a conventional keycap and balance member. As shown in FIG. 1B , the
实用新型内容Utility model content
本实用新型的目的在于提供一种按键,其包含一平衡构件。特别地,本实用新型的平衡构件能配合按键键帽外观的变化,以更完全地带动键帽的动作。The purpose of the utility model is to provide a key, which includes a balance member. In particular, the balance member of the present invention can cooperate with the change of the appearance of the key cap to drive the action of the key cap more completely.
本实用新型的的目的是这样实现的,即提供一种按键,包含一键帽以及一平衡构件。该键帽限定一下表面,并且该下表面具有至少一固定部。该平衡构件具有一轴部,限定一第一端以及相对于该第一端的一第二端。该轴部自该第一端以一第一角度折弯延伸一第一侧边,并自该第二端以一第二角度折弯延伸一第二侧边。此外,该轴部固定于该至少一固定部。特别地,该第二角度介于30度至60度之间。The object of the present utility model is achieved by providing a key, which includes a key cap and a balance member. The keycap defines a lower surface, and the lower surface has at least one fixing portion. The balance member has a shaft portion defining a first end and a second end opposite to the first end. The shaft portion bends from the first end at a first angle and extends a first side, and bends from the second end at a second angle and extends a second side. In addition, the shaft portion is fixed to the at least one fixing portion. In particular, the second angle is between 30° and 60°.
本实用新型的另一目的在于提供一种键盘,其包含多个按键,并且其中至少一个按键包含一平衡构件。Another object of the present invention is to provide a keyboard, which includes a plurality of keys, and at least one of the keys includes a balance member.
本实用新型还提供一种键盘,包含一基板、多个开关、多个支撑装置、多个键帽以及一平衡构件。该等开关设置于该基板上,而该等支撑装置则分别对应该等开关,并且各个支撑装置都具有一上衔接部位以及一下衔接部位。该等键帽分别对应该等开关以及该等支撑装置,并且分别限定一下表面,其中至少一下表面具有至少一固定部。该平衡构件具有一轴部,并且限定一第一端以及相对于该第一端的一第二端。该轴部自该第一端以一第一角度折弯延伸一第一侧边,并自该第二端以一第二角度折弯延伸一第二侧边,且该轴部固定于该至少一固定部。特别地,该第二角度介于30度至60度之间。The utility model also provides a keyboard, which includes a base plate, multiple switches, multiple supporting devices, multiple keycaps and a balance component. The switches are arranged on the base plate, and the supporting devices respectively correspond to the switches, and each supporting device has an upper connecting part and a lower connecting part. The keycaps respectively correspond to the switches and the supporting devices, and respectively define a lower surface, wherein at least the lower surface has at least one fixing portion. The balance member has a shaft portion and defines a first end and a second end opposite to the first end. The shaft part is bent from the first end at a first angle and extends a first side, and from the second end is bent at a second angle and extends a second side, and the shaft part is fixed on the at least a fixed part. In particular, the second angle is between 30° and 60°.
进一步,每一个支撑装置都以该上衔接部位接合该下表面,并且以该下衔接部位接合该基板,且每一个支撑装置支撑该对应的键帽作相对于该基板的垂直移动。而每一个开关则回应该对应的键帽的移动作选择性地开启。Further, each supporting device engages the lower surface with the upper engaging portion, and engages the base plate with the lower engaging portion, and supports the corresponding keycap to move vertically relative to the base plate. Each switch is selectively opened in response to the movement of the corresponding keycap.
本实用新型的优点在于,相比较于现有技术的平衡构件,本实用新型的平衡构件能配合按键键帽外观的变化,以更完全地带动键帽的动作,随着按键设计的多样化,相信本实用新型的按键具有很高的应用性。The advantage of the utility model is that, compared with the balance component of the prior art, the balance component of the utility model can cooperate with the change of the appearance of the key cap to drive the action of the key cap more completely. With the diversification of the key design, It is believed that the button of the utility model has high applicability.
关于本实用新型的优点与精神可以通过以下的实用新型详述及所附图式得到进一步的了解。The advantages and spirit of the present utility model can be further understood through the following detailed description of the utility model and the accompanying drawings.
附图说明 Description of drawings
图1A为现有键帽与平衡构件的示意图;FIG. 1A is a schematic diagram of an existing keycap and a balance member;
图1B为现有键帽与平衡构件的示意图;Fig. 1B is a schematic diagram of an existing keycap and a balance member;
图2为本实用新型的一具体实施例的按键的键帽与平衡构件的示意图;Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of a keycap and a balance member of a button according to a specific embodiment of the present invention;
图3为本实用新型的平衡构件示意图;Fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of a balance member of the present utility model;
图4为本实用新型的平衡构件示意图。Fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of a balance member of the present invention.
主要元件符号说明Explanation of main component symbols
1:按键 10、50、70:键帽1:
102、502:下表面 104、504:固定部102, 502:
12、52、72:平衡构件 122:轴部12, 52, 72: Balance member 122: Shaft
124:第一侧边 126:第二侧边124: First side 126: Second side
128:第三侧边 θ1:第一角度128: third side θ 1 : first angle
θ2:第二角度 θ3:第三角度θ 2 : Second angle θ 3 : Third angle
具体实施方式 Detailed ways
请一并参阅图2以及图3,图2是绘示本实用新型的一具体实施例的按键的键帽与平衡构件的示意图;图3则进一步绘示该平衡构件的示意图。在本具体实施例中,该按键1包含一键帽10以及一平衡构件12。该键帽10限定一下表面102,并且该下表面102具有两个固定部104。Please refer to FIG. 2 and FIG. 3 together. FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram illustrating a keycap and a balance member of a button according to a specific embodiment of the present invention; FIG. 3 further illustrates a schematic diagram of the balance component. In this specific embodiment, the key 1 includes a
此外,该平衡构件12具有一轴部122,限定一第一端以及相对于该第一端的一第二端。该轴部122自该第一端以一第一角度θ1折弯延伸一第一侧边124,并自该第二端以一第二角度θ2折弯延伸一第二侧边126。如图2所示,该轴部122固定于该等固定部104,并且能相对于该键帽10转动。特别地,该第二角度θ2介于30度至60度之间,如45度。In addition, the
在一具体实施例中,本实用新型的按键进一步包含一基板(substrate)、一开关(switch)以及一支撑装置(supporting device)。该基板具有一第一枢接构件以及一第二枢接构件。该开关设置于该基板上。该支撑装置可用以支撑该键帽作相对于该基板的垂直移动,并且该支撑装置具有一与该下表面接合的上衔接部位(upper engagement portion)以及一与该基板接合的下衔接部位(lowerengagement portion)。In a specific embodiment, the button of the present invention further includes a substrate, a switch and a supporting device. The base plate has a first pivot member and a second pivot member. The switch is arranged on the substrate. The support device can be used to support the keycap to move vertically relative to the base plate, and the support device has an upper engagement portion engaged with the lower surface and a lower engagement portion engaged with the base plate portion).
进一步,该平衡构件的第一侧边以及第二侧边分别枢接于该第一枢接构件以及该第二枢接构件。而该开关能回应该键帽的移动作选择性地开启。举例而言,当按压该键帽致使其往下移动时,该开关开启;并且当放开该键帽致使其往上移动时,该开关关闭。Further, the first side and the second side of the balance member are respectively pivotally connected to the first pivot member and the second pivot member. And the switch can be selectively turned on in response to the movement of the keycap. For example, when the keycap is pressed to cause it to move downward, the switch is turned on; and when the keycap is released to cause it to move upward, the switch is turned off.
请参阅图4,图4是绘示本实用新型的平衡构件示意图。在本具体实施例中,该平衡构件12的126第二侧边限定一第三端,并且该第二侧边自该第三端以一第三角度θ3折弯延伸一第三侧边128。Please refer to FIG. 4 . FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram illustrating a balance member of the present invention. In this specific embodiment, the
进一步,本具体实施例的平衡构件12是以其第一侧边124以及第三侧边128分别枢接于前述的基板上的第一枢接构件以及第二枢接构件,用以与支撑装置共同支撑该键帽作相对于该基板的垂直移动。Further, the
在实际应用中,前述的第一角度θ1大体上为90度,而前述的第二角度θ2大体上为45度。需注意的是,第一角度、第二角度以及第三角度都可视情况做调整,并不受限于以上的角度。In practical applications, the aforementioned first angle θ 1 is substantially 90 degrees, and the aforementioned second angle θ 2 is substantially 45 degrees. It should be noted that the first angle, the second angle and the third angle can be adjusted according to the situation, and are not limited to the above angles.
在一较佳具体实施例中,本实用新型进一步提供包含上述按键的键盘。该键盘包含一基板、多个开关、多个支撑装置、多个键帽以及一平衡构件。In a preferred specific embodiment, the utility model further provides a keyboard including the above keys. The keyboard includes a substrate, a plurality of switches, a plurality of support devices, a plurality of keycaps and a balance member.
该等开关设置于该基板上,而该等支撑装置则分别对应该等开关,并且各个支撑装置都具有一上衔接部位以及一下衔接部位。该等键帽则分别对应该等开关以及该等支撑装置,并且分别限定一下表面,其中至少一下表面具有至少一固定部。The switches are arranged on the base plate, and the supporting devices respectively correspond to the switches, and each supporting device has an upper connecting part and a lower connecting part. The keycaps respectively correspond to the switches and the supporting devices, and respectively define a lower surface, wherein at least the lower surface has at least one fixing portion.
该平衡构件具有一轴部,限定一第一端以及相对于该第一端的一第二端。该轴部自该第一端以一第一角度折弯延伸一第一侧边,并自该第二端以一第二角度折弯延伸一第二侧边,且该轴部固定于该至少一固定部。此外,该第二角度介于30度至60度之间。The balance member has a shaft portion defining a first end and a second end opposite to the first end. The shaft part is bent from the first end at a first angle and extends a first side, and from the second end is bent at a second angle and extends a second side, and the shaft part is fixed on the at least a fixed part. In addition, the second angle is between 30 degrees and 60 degrees.
进一步,每一个支撑装置皆以该上衔接部位接合该下表面,并且以该下衔接部位接合该基板,并且每一个支撑装置支撑该对应的键帽作相对于该基板的垂直移动,并且每一个开关回应该对应的键帽的移动作选择性地开启。Further, each supporting device engages the lower surface with the upper engaging portion, and engages the base plate with the lower engaging portion, and each supporting means supports the corresponding keycap to move vertically relative to the base plate, and each The switches are selectively actuated in response to movement of the corresponding keycaps.
在一具体实施例中,键盘的基板进一步具有一第一枢接构件以及对应于该第一枢接构件的一第二枢接构件,并且该平衡构件的该第一侧边以及该第二侧边分别枢接于该第一枢接构件以及该第二枢接构件。由此,该平衡构件能与支撑装置共同支撑该对应的键帽作相对于该基板的垂直移动。In a specific embodiment, the base plate of the keyboard further has a first pivot member and a second pivot member corresponding to the first pivot member, and the first side and the second side of the balance member The sides are respectively pivotally connected to the first pivot member and the second pivot member. Thus, the balance member can jointly support the corresponding keycap to move vertically relative to the base plate together with the supporting device.
在另一具体实施例中,键盘的基板进一步具有一第一枢接构件以及对应于该第一枢接构件的一第二枢接构件。此外,如前面图4所示,平衡构件的第二侧边限定一第三端,并且第二侧边自该第三端以一第三角度折弯延伸一第三侧边。该平衡构件以其第一侧边以及第三侧边分别枢接于该第一枢接构件以及该第二枢接构件。由此,该平衡构件能与支撑装置共同支撑该对应的键帽作相对于该基板的垂直移动。In another specific embodiment, the base plate of the keyboard further has a first pivot member and a second pivot member corresponding to the first pivot member. In addition, as shown in FIG. 4 , the second side of the balance member defines a third end, and the second side is bent at a third angle from the third end to extend a third side. The balance member is pivotally connected to the first pivot member and the second pivot member with its first side and third side respectively. Thus, the balance member can jointly support the corresponding keycap to move vertically relative to the base plate together with the supporting device.
在实际应用中,前述的第一角度θ1大体上为90度,而前述的第二角度θ2大体上为45度。需注意的是,第一角度、第二角度以及第三角度都可视情况做调整,并不受限于以上的角度。In practical applications, the aforementioned first angle θ 1 is substantially 90 degrees, and the aforementioned second angle θ 2 is substantially 45 degrees. It should be noted that the first angle, the second angle and the third angle can be adjusted according to the situation, and are not limited to the above angles.
在实际应用中,具有该平衡构件的按键多为键盘上的倍数键,如空白键、SHIFT键、ENTER键、BACKSPACE键等;或者是不规则外型的按键,如ENTER键等。In practical applications, the keys with the balance member are mostly multiple keys on the keyboard, such as blank key, SHIFT key, ENTER key, BACKSPACE key, etc.; or keys with irregular shapes, such as ENTER key.
综上所述,相比较于现有技术的平衡构件,本实用新型的平衡构件能配合按键键帽外观的变化,以更完全地带动键帽的动作。随着按键设计的多样化,相信本实用新型的按键具有很高的应用性。To sum up, compared with the balance member in the prior art, the balance member of the present invention can cooperate with the change of the appearance of the key cap to drive the movement of the key cap more completely. Along with the diversification of button design, it is believed that the button of the utility model has high applicability.
Claims (11)
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CNU2007201425625U CN201060764Y (en) | 2007-05-22 | 2007-05-22 | Key with balance component |
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CNU2007201425625U CN201060764Y (en) | 2007-05-22 | 2007-05-22 | Key with balance component |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN111584276A (en) * | 2019-06-17 | 2020-08-25 | 光宝电子(广州)有限公司 | Key assembly and keyboard comprising same |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN111584276A (en) * | 2019-06-17 | 2020-08-25 | 光宝电子(广州)有限公司 | Key assembly and keyboard comprising same |
CN111584276B (en) * | 2019-06-17 | 2022-05-03 | 光宝电子(广州)有限公司 | Key assembly and keyboard comprising same |
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