CN201052980Y - Powdery chlorine dioxide activation and spraying device - Google Patents
Powdery chlorine dioxide activation and spraying device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN201052980Y CN201052980Y CNU2007201015461U CN200720101546U CN201052980Y CN 201052980 Y CN201052980 Y CN 201052980Y CN U2007201015461 U CNU2007201015461 U CN U2007201015461U CN 200720101546 U CN200720101546 U CN 200720101546U CN 201052980 Y CN201052980 Y CN 201052980Y
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- chlorine dioxide
- spraying device
- water
- activation
- activating
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
- OSVXSBDYLRYLIG-UHFFFAOYSA-N dioxidochlorine(.) Chemical compound O=Cl=O OSVXSBDYLRYLIG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 83
- 239000004155 Chlorine dioxide Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 40
- 235000019398 chlorine dioxide Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 40
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 26
- 230000004913 activation Effects 0.000 title claims description 35
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 60
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 claims description 14
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 abstract description 21
- 238000009360 aquaculture Methods 0.000 abstract description 10
- 244000144974 aquaculture Species 0.000 abstract description 9
- 230000003213 activating effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 8
- 230000006378 damage Effects 0.000 abstract description 5
- 238000004659 sterilization and disinfection Methods 0.000 abstract description 5
- 230000000638 stimulation Effects 0.000 abstract description 5
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 abstract description 5
- 241000282414 Homo sapiens Species 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 239000003643 water by type Substances 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000000354 decomposition reaction Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000011550 stock solution Substances 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000001954 sterilising effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000000645 desinfectant Substances 0.000 description 7
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 4
- ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chlorine atom Chemical compound [Cl] ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 230000000844 anti-bacterial effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000000460 chlorine Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910052801 chlorine Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000012895 dilution Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000010790 dilution Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000001590 oxidative effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 2
- PUKLDDOGISCFCP-JSQCKWNTSA-N 21-Deoxycortisone Chemical compound C1CC2=CC(=O)CC[C@]2(C)[C@@H]2[C@@H]1[C@@H]1CC[C@@](C(=O)C)(O)[C@@]1(C)CC2=O PUKLDDOGISCFCP-JSQCKWNTSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QJZYHAIUNVAGQP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-nitrobicyclo[2.2.1]hept-5-ene-2,3-dicarboxylic acid Chemical compound C1C2C=CC1C(C(=O)O)C2(C(O)=O)[N+]([O-])=O QJZYHAIUNVAGQP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FCYKAQOGGFGCMD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Fulvic acid Natural products O1C2=CC(O)=C(O)C(C(O)=O)=C2C(=O)C2=C1CC(C)(O)OC2 FCYKAQOGGFGCMD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241000700605 Viruses Species 0.000 description 1
- 208000027418 Wounds and injury Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000002411 adverse Effects 0.000 description 1
- 231100000357 carcinogen Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 239000003183 carcinogenic agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229940095100 fulvic acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000002509 fulvic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000036541 health Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004021 humic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 description 1
- 208000014674 injury Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007794 irritation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008520 organization Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002688 persistence Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009182 swimming Effects 0.000 description 1
Images
Landscapes
- Catching Or Destruction (AREA)
Abstract
Description
技术领域 technical field
本实用新型涉及水产养殖中以粉剂二氧化氯作为消毒液原料的制备喷投装置,属水产养殖消毒技术领域。The utility model relates to a preparation and spraying device using powdered chlorine dioxide as a disinfectant raw material in aquaculture, and belongs to the technical field of aquaculture disinfection.
背景技术 Background technique
二氧化氯是一种杀菌优良的氧化性杀菌消毒剂,具有广谱杀菌功能,其氧化能力为氯的2.6倍,抑制病毒能力也比氯高3倍,其杀菌持效性是氯的10倍以上,二氧化氯与水中的腐植酸和富里酸等有机物反应不生成三卤甲烷等致癌物,被世界卫生组织列为A1级安全消毒剂。目前,水产养殖业广泛使用二氧化氯、尤其是粉剂二氧化氯活化反应消毒液对养殖水域进行水消毒处理,使用时往往是先将粉剂二氧化氯在池塘旁的容器或小水池里活化后再向池塘里喷洒,暴露于容器或小水池里的活化二氧化氯很容易挥发、分解掉,喷洒到水面上的一半左右的存留活化二氧化氯很难使底部的水体得到有效的消毒处理,此外,活化二氧化氯在挥发分解过程中对人有剧烈的刺激伤害,为此,应设法解决粉剂二氧化氯活化时的挥发、浪费及刺激伤害问题。Chlorine dioxide is an excellent oxidizing bactericidal disinfectant with broad-spectrum bactericidal function. Its oxidizing ability is 2.6 times that of chlorine, and its ability to inhibit viruses is 3 times higher than that of chlorine. Its bactericidal persistence is 10 times that of chlorine. Above, chlorine dioxide reacts with organic substances such as humic acid and fulvic acid in water without generating carcinogens such as trihalomethanes, and is listed as a grade A1 safe disinfectant by the World Health Organization. At present, the aquaculture industry widely uses chlorine dioxide, especially powdered chlorine dioxide activated reaction disinfectant, to disinfect water in aquaculture waters. When using it, the powdered chlorine dioxide is often first activated in a container next to the pond or in a small pool. Then spray in the pond, the activated chlorine dioxide exposed in the container or small pool is easy to volatilize and decompose, and about half of the remaining activated chlorine dioxide sprayed on the water surface is difficult to effectively disinfect the water at the bottom. In addition, activated chlorine dioxide has severe irritation and damage to human beings during the volatilization and decomposition process. Therefore, we should try to solve the problems of volatilization, waste and stimulation damage during the activation of powder chlorine dioxide.
发明内容 Contents of the invention
本实用新型所要解决的技术问题是提供一种粉剂二氧化氯活化喷投装置,该装置应能避免出现粉剂二氧化氯活化时的挥发、浪费及对人的刺激伤害问题。The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to provide a spraying device for activating chlorine dioxide powder, which should be able to avoid volatilization, waste and stimulation and injury to people during the activation of chlorine dioxide powder.
本实用新型所述问题是由以下技术方案解决的:Problem described in the utility model is solved by following technical scheme:
一种粉剂二氧化氯活化喷投装置,构成中设有顺序连通的循环水泵1、水射器5、喷投器7及活化罐4,活化罐4的出口与水射器5的抽吸口相连通。A powder chlorine dioxide activated injection device, which is composed of a sequentially connected circulating
上述粉剂二氧化氯活化喷投装置,在所述循环水泵1与水射器5之间的连通管路上增设配料阀2。In the above-mentioned powder chlorine dioxide activated spraying device, a dispensing
上述粉剂二氧化氯活化喷投装置,所述活化罐4的内罐面上标有刻度。The above-mentioned powder chlorine dioxide activation spraying device, the inner tank surface of the
上述粉剂二氧化氯活化喷投装置,所述喷投器7由横管12、竖管8、喷洒支管9顺序连接组成,各喷洒支管9上布设喷洒孔10。The above-mentioned powder chlorine dioxide activation spraying device, the
上述粉剂二氧化氯活化喷投装置,所述活化罐4底部带有支架3,所述顺序连通的循环水泵、水射器通过连通管路固定于支架3中。In the above-mentioned powder chlorine dioxide activation spraying device, the bottom of the
上述粉剂二氧化氯活化喷投装置,所述支架3安置于小船11中。The above-mentioned powder chlorine dioxide activation spraying device, the
本实用新型利用活化罐完成粉剂二氧化氯的封闭融化、挥发、分解,利用循环水泵提供的恒定压力水快速通过水射器时在抽吸口处形成的局部真空负压自动抽吸活化罐中的二氧化氯储液、并经位于水面下的喷投器喷施到养殖水域中,彻底消除了粉剂二氧化氯暴露状态下活化时的挥发、浪费及对人的刺激伤害问题,同时还具有以下特点:The utility model uses the activation tank to complete the closed melting, volatilization and decomposition of powder chlorine dioxide, and uses the constant pressure water provided by the circulating water pump to quickly pass through the water ejector, and the local vacuum negative pressure formed at the suction port is automatically sucked into the activation tank. Chlorine dioxide stock solution, which is sprayed into the aquaculture waters through a sprayer located under the water surface, completely eliminates the volatilization, waste and stimulation of human beings during the activation of the powder chlorine dioxide exposure. The following features:
1.利用一套装置便可完成粉剂二氧化氯的封闭活化及自动喷投,制备、喷投工艺流程衔接紧密,安全稳定,操作简便;1. A set of devices can be used to complete the closed activation and automatic spraying of powder chlorine dioxide. The preparation and spraying processes are closely connected, safe and stable, and easy to operate;
2.易于根据不同水域的灭菌需求精确控配比量,获取不同需浓度的二氧化氯活化消毒液,从而满足不同时期、不同水况的不同喷投量需求;2. It is easy to accurately control the proportioning amount according to the sterilization requirements of different water areas, and obtain different concentrations of chlorine dioxide activated disinfectant, so as to meet the different spray dosage requirements of different periods and different water conditions;
3.可因密闭活化提高二氧化氯的活化转化率,使粉剂二氧化氯原料得到充分有效的利用;3. Due to the airtight activation, the activation conversion rate of chlorine dioxide can be improved, so that the raw material of chlorine dioxide powder can be fully and effectively utilized;
4.抽吸的二氧化氯活化储液可在水射器中水进行稀释比更大的再次混合稀释,可确保喷投的二氧化氯消毒液浓度安全、含量均匀,可避免喷洒过程中因局部浓度偏高对养殖品造成的不利影响及安全伤害;4. The pumped chlorine dioxide activated stock solution can be mixed and diluted again with water in the water injector with a larger dilution ratio, which can ensure the concentration of the sprayed chlorine dioxide disinfectant solution is safe and uniform, and can avoid accidents during the spraying process. Adverse effects and safety hazards caused by high local concentrations on cultured products;
5.喷投器中设有活结,可方便地调节控制竖管的入水深度,使水面、水下享受同等的消毒处理;5. There is a slipknot in the sprayer, which can easily adjust and control the water entry depth of the standpipe, so that the water surface and underwater can enjoy the same disinfection treatment;
6.结构简单,造价及使用成本低,安装使用维护方便;6. The structure is simple, the cost of construction and use is low, and the installation, use and maintenance are convenient;
本实用新型适宜作为水产养殖中粉剂二氧化氯消毒液的制备及喷投装置使用。The utility model is suitable for use as a preparation and spraying device for powder chlorine dioxide disinfectant in aquaculture.
附图说明 Description of drawings
图1是本实用新结构示意图;Fig. 1 is a structural representation of the utility model;
图2是图1的俯视图。FIG. 2 is a top view of FIG. 1 .
图中零部件标号为:1-循环水泵、2-配料阀、3-支架、4-活化罐、5-水射器、7-喷投器、8-竖管、9-喷洒支管、10-喷洒孔、11-小船、12-横管、13-直管。The parts and components in the figure are marked as: 1-circulating water pump, 2-dosing valve, 3-bracket, 4-activation tank, 5-water ejector, 7-sprayer, 8-standpipe, 9-spray branch pipe, 10- Spray hole, 11-boat, 12-horizontal pipe, 13-straight pipe.
具体实施方式 Detailed ways
参阅图1、2。本实用新型的工作过程为:将粉剂二氧化氯倒入活化罐4中,开启循环水泵1,向活化罐4中按配比输入定量的稀释水并搅拌均匀储存在罐内,关闭配料阀2后,循环水泵1提供的恒定压力水经水射器5及投放器7喷出时,水射器5的抽吸口处形成局部真空负压,活化罐4中的配比储液被抽吸到水射器5内,在水射器5中与水再次水混合稀释后经喷投器7喷投到养殖水域中。See Figures 1 and 2. The working process of the utility model is as follows: pour chlorine dioxide powder into the
参阅图1。稀释水可通过在循环水泵1与水射器5间连通管路上增设的配料阀2提供,需输水时,可在配料阀2出口上临时加接通活化罐4的罐口的软管。配料阀2可为截止阀、闸阀、球阀等。See Figure 1. Dilution water can be provided by adding the
仍参阅图1、2。循环水泵1可采用自身带有小型汽油发动机作动力的泵,以免除配置动力装置的麻烦。活化罐4可为立式筒罐,内罐面上可标刻刻度,以方便按配比输水并控制储配量。Still referring to Figures 1 and 2. Circulating
喷投器7可采用图中实施例所示,由横管12、竖管8、喷洒支管9顺序连接组成,多个喷洒支管9间隔并接在横管12上,竖管8下端与横管12相连通、上端与直管13相连通,直管13与水射器5出口相连通,多个喷洒支管9能稳定实施喷投。直管13、竖管8等可采用硬质PVC管。The
参阅图1。活化罐4为较大结构尺寸部件,底部带有支架3,顺序连通的循环水泵1、水射器5、喷投器7可通过循环水泵和水射器之间的连通管路固定于支架3上,水射器5位于活化罐4的下方,以便于抽吸。See Figure 1. The
另外,可通过支架3将活化罐4等固定在小船11中,这样,可通过小船在养殖场水面上的游动方便选取最佳喷投点。In addition, the
构成中的水射器5为机械、化工装置中常用的射流元器件,如市售的ST40型等。粉剂二氧化氯可为市售的一元、2元、3元包装量制品。The water ejector 5 in the composition is a jet component commonly used in machinery and chemical equipment, such as the commercially available ST40 type and the like. Chlorine dioxide powder can be commercially available in packages of 1 yuan, 2 yuan, and 3 yuan.
Claims (6)
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CNU2007201015461U CN201052980Y (en) | 2007-06-06 | 2007-06-06 | Powdery chlorine dioxide activation and spraying device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CNU2007201015461U CN201052980Y (en) | 2007-06-06 | 2007-06-06 | Powdery chlorine dioxide activation and spraying device |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CN201052980Y true CN201052980Y (en) | 2008-04-30 |
Family
ID=39392646
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CNU2007201015461U Expired - Fee Related CN201052980Y (en) | 2007-06-06 | 2007-06-06 | Powdery chlorine dioxide activation and spraying device |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
CN (1) | CN201052980Y (en) |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN101973611A (en) * | 2010-11-17 | 2011-02-16 | 范祥 | Automatic type pure chlorine dioxide water body purifier capable of floating on water surface |
CN109006644A (en) * | 2018-06-07 | 2018-12-18 | 安徽广志药业有限公司 | A kind of pond disinfection agent sprinkling ship used for aquiculture |
-
2007
- 2007-06-06 CN CNU2007201015461U patent/CN201052980Y/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN101973611A (en) * | 2010-11-17 | 2011-02-16 | 范祥 | Automatic type pure chlorine dioxide water body purifier capable of floating on water surface |
CN109006644A (en) * | 2018-06-07 | 2018-12-18 | 安徽广志药业有限公司 | A kind of pond disinfection agent sprinkling ship used for aquiculture |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
WO2020224676A2 (en) | Indoor sterilization and disinfection device | |
CN104430270A (en) | Sprayer with automatic pesticide mixing function | |
US7077297B1 (en) | Method for preparation of biocides mixed with carbon dioxide in a pressurized container | |
CN201052980Y (en) | Powdery chlorine dioxide activation and spraying device | |
US20040154984A1 (en) | Solid material dissolution apparatus | |
CN103609548A (en) | Dynamic-proportion pesticide mixing device for pesticide spraying system of plant protection machine | |
CN206275040U (en) | A kind of hand propelled electrolysis water is prepared and sprays all-in-one | |
CN202236475U (en) | Disinfectant dosage and supply system | |
KR101600033B1 (en) | Sprayer having mixing chemicals device | |
CN207294298U (en) | A kind of sodium hypochlorite throwing device | |
CN210432708U (en) | Agricultural pesticide spraying device | |
CN201046926Y (en) | Preparation and spraying facility of chlorine dioxide solution for water disinfection | |
CN213548855U (en) | Gardens maintenance is with adding medicine drip irrigation device | |
CN206285835U (en) | A kind of mixed pesticide tank | |
CN108432729A (en) | The pesticide spraying device that a kind of spraying range is big and effect is good | |
KR101133534B1 (en) | A fertilizer nutriculture mixer and transfer equipment do contain benzimidazole precipitation sludge | |
CN205933338U (en) | Sodium hypochlorite dosing system of water treatment plant | |
CN207022731U (en) | A kind of agricultural active air energy sterilizer | |
CN207694678U (en) | A kind of Ozone Water is mixed with device | |
CN218793216U (en) | Spray disinfection equipment for high-rise chicken coop | |
CN219981537U (en) | An integrated water and fertilizer mixing and irrigation device | |
CN213992200U (en) | Crop pest and pest prevention spraying device | |
CN219896523U (en) | Intelligent disinfection robot capable of automatically spraying disinfection solution | |
CN212629203U (en) | Apple tree fertilizies and spouts medicine device | |
CN204974296U (en) | Prevent medicine countercurrent agitation atomizer |
Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
C17 | Cessation of patent right | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20080430 Termination date: 20110606 |