CN201045527Y - Air conditioner outdoor unit ceiling structure - Google Patents
Air conditioner outdoor unit ceiling structure Download PDFInfo
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- CN201045527Y CN201045527Y CNU2006201329816U CN200620132981U CN201045527Y CN 201045527 Y CN201045527 Y CN 201045527Y CN U2006201329816 U CNU2006201329816 U CN U2006201329816U CN 200620132981 U CN200620132981 U CN 200620132981U CN 201045527 Y CN201045527 Y CN 201045527Y
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- 229910000838 Al alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 7
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 7
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000004378 air conditioning Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000001815 facial effect Effects 0.000 claims 2
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 abstract description 30
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 8
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 7
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000007769 metal material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000012778 molding material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910000851 Alloy steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- CWYNVVGOOAEACU-UHFFFAOYSA-N Fe2+ Chemical compound [Fe+2] CWYNVVGOOAEACU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005304 joining Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002787 reinforcement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003014 reinforcing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000036561 sun exposure Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009466 transformation Effects 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
本实用新型提供了一种空调的室外机用顶棚结构和辅助安装部件,空调的室外机用顶棚(1)包括:一对纵框架(10),其隔开预定间隔地固定于建筑物的墙面;覆盖室外机(2)的顶棚部件(30);和一对支架(20),其安装在顶棚部件(30)的两侧部,用于把该顶棚部件(30)固定在纵框架(10)上。纵框架(10)具有固定在墙面上的设置面部(11)、和从设置面部(11)垂直延伸的侧面部(12)。支架(20)安装在顶棚部件(30)上,并且可沿该顶棚部件(30)的横向调整位置,支架(20)的侧面安装于纵框架(10)的侧面部(12)。
The utility model provides a ceiling structure for an outdoor unit of an air conditioner and auxiliary installation parts. The ceiling (1) for an outdoor unit of an air conditioner includes: a pair of longitudinal frames (10), which are fixed to the wall of a building at predetermined intervals. surface; cover the ceiling part (30) of the outdoor unit (2); and a pair of brackets (20), which are installed on both sides of the ceiling part (30), for fixing the ceiling part (30) to the longitudinal frame ( 10) on. The vertical frame (10) has an installation surface (11) fixed to a wall surface, and a side surface (12) vertically extending from the installation surface (11). The bracket (20) is installed on the ceiling member (30), and its position can be adjusted along the transverse direction of the ceiling member (30). The side of the bracket (20) is installed on the side part (12) of the longitudinal frame (10).
Description
技术领域 technical field
本实用新型涉及一种安装于空调室外机的上部以防止雪和日晒的室外机用顶棚的结构和安装辅助部件。The utility model relates to a ceiling structure and an installation auxiliary part for an outdoor unit installed on the upper part of an air conditioner outdoor unit to prevent snow and sunlight.
背景技术 Background technique
这种顶棚结构例如在非专利文献1中有记载。如图12所示,墙面安装式顶棚具有:覆盖空调室外机的顶棚部件101;用于将顶棚部件101安装在建筑物的墙面上的框架结构体102;和支架103,该支架103用于与框架结构体102协作支承顶棚部件101。Such a ceiling structure is described in Non-Patent Document 1, for example. As shown in FIG. 12 , the wall-mounted ceiling has: a
如图16所示,顶棚部件101由顶棚部111、一对侧面部112、前表面部113和后表面部114形成。侧面部112为大致三角形,侧面部112的高度从前端向后端逐渐增大。另一方面,前表面部113和后表面部114的高度设定成与侧面部112的前端的高度相等。在各侧面部112的后端附近形成有一对螺栓孔115,该一对螺栓孔115用于将顶棚部件101固定在框架结构体102上。另外,在各侧面部112的前端附近形成有一个螺栓孔116,该螺栓孔116用于将顶棚部件101固定在支架103上。并且,在前表面部113的两端附近形成有螺栓孔117,该螺栓孔117用于将顶棚部件101固定在支架103上。As shown in FIG. 16 , the
如图13所示,框架结构体102由一对纵框架121和一对横框架122形成。各横框架122在它们的两端与纵框架121的中央部连接。如图14和图15所示,纵框架121具有U字形的截面,且具有被两个侧壁121b和连接两侧壁121b的一个底壁121a包围而成的槽。在底壁121a上形成有长孔125,该长孔125用于使埋入在墙面中的地脚螺栓128贯穿插入。另外,在两侧壁121b的上部形成有一对用于安装顶棚部件101的螺栓孔126。另外,在两侧壁121b的中央部形成有一对用于安装支架103的螺栓孔127。在横框架122的末端设有弯曲片122a,该弯曲片122a通过螺栓123和螺母124与纵框架121的侧壁121b连接。这样,纵框架121和横框架122被连接起来。As shown in FIG. 13 , the
支架103具有大致三角形的垂直片131,垂直片131的高度从前端向后端逐渐增高。支架103的前端部与墙面平行地向内弯曲,其弯曲部分形成为固定片132。在固定片132的大致中央形成有用于固定顶棚部件101的前部的螺栓孔133。另外,支架103的下端部也向内弯曲,其弯曲部分形成为加强片134。支架103的后端部在插入在纵框架121的槽中的状态下,通过螺栓135和螺母136与纵框架121的外侧的侧壁121b连接。在垂直片131的后端部形成有一对用于使螺栓135贯穿插入的螺栓孔137。另外,在垂直片131的前端部形成有一对用于安装顶棚部件101的螺栓孔138。The
如图13所示,将地脚螺栓128埋入墙面的预定位置。当使地脚螺栓128贯穿插入在纵框架121的长孔125中、并将螺母129拧紧在地脚螺栓128上,框架结构体102就被固定在墙面上。As shown in FIG. 13 , the
如图15所示,将支架103安装在相对于墙面固定的框架结构体102上。使支架103的垂直片131的后端部与纵框架121的外侧的侧壁121b抵接,并使垂直片131的螺栓孔137与纵框架的外侧的侧壁121b的螺栓孔127一致。另外,当将螺栓135从纵框架121的内侧插入到两螺栓孔137、127中、并将螺母136拧紧在螺栓135上,支架103就被固定在框架结构体102上。As shown in FIG. 15 , the
最后,如图16所示,将顶棚部件101安装在框架结构体102上。使顶棚部件101的侧面部112的螺栓孔115与纵框架121的外侧的侧壁121b的螺栓孔126一致,然后配置顶棚部件101使其从上方覆盖支架103。另外,当将螺栓141从纵框架121的内侧插入到两螺栓孔115、126中、并将螺母142拧紧在螺栓141上,顶棚部件101的后端部就被固定在纵框架121上。然后使顶棚部件101的前表面部113的螺栓孔117与支架103的固定片132的螺栓孔133一致。然后,将螺栓143从固定片132的背面侧插入到两螺栓孔117、133中,并将螺母144拧紧在螺栓143上。接着,使顶棚部件101的侧面部112的螺栓孔116与支架103的垂直片131的螺栓孔138一致。然后,将螺栓145从侧面部112的内侧插入到两螺栓孔116、138中,并将螺母146拧紧在螺栓145上。这样,顶棚部件101的前端部也被固定在支架103上。Finally, as shown in FIG. 16 , the
非专利文献1:墙面用防雪顶棚C-RKZG型安装说明书、株式会社キヤツチヤ一2005年3月Non-Patent Document 1: Installation Instructions for C-RKZG Type Snowproof Ceiling for Walls, Kayatsu Chiya Co., Ltd. March 2005
然而,根据现有的墙面安装式顶棚,在将顶棚部件101安装在框架结构体102和支架103上之后,框架结构体102的横框架122完全不发挥作用。因此,横框架122成为成本高的主要原因。另外,根据现有的墙面安装式顶棚的安装方法,在将纵框架121固定在墙面上时,需要将纵框架121和横框架122装配在一起以形成框架结构体102,并将作为重物的框架结构体102固定在墙面上。因此,用于将框架结构体102安装在墙面上的作业较为困难。另外,在框架结构体102中,一对支架103之间的外侧尺寸被固定,另外,在顶棚部件101中,一对侧面部112之间的内侧尺寸被固定。因此,因各部件101、103的制造误差,有时会给将顶棚部件101装配到支架103上的作业带来阻碍。另外,在顶棚固件101、框架结构体102和支架103等由钢或钢合金制成的情况下,由于要处理重物,作业变得更加困难。However, according to the conventional wall-mounted ceiling, the
实用新型内容Utility model content
本实用新型的目的在于提供一种能够容易地将空调的室外机用顶棚安装到墙面上空调的室外机用顶棚结构和安装辅助部件。The purpose of the present utility model is to provide a ceiling structure for an outdoor unit of an air conditioner and an installation auxiliary component that can easily install the ceiling for an outdoor unit of an air conditioner on a wall.
为了解决上述问题,根据本实用新型的第一形式,提供一种顶棚结构,其覆盖沿建筑物的墙面设置的空调室外机,该顶棚结构具有:一对纵框架,其隔开预定间隔地固定于墙面,并具有与墙面抵接的设置面部、和从设置面部垂直延伸的侧面部;和支架,其用于把顶棚部件固定在纵框架上,支架安装在顶棚部件上,并且可沿该顶棚部件的横向调整位置,支架的侧面安装于纵框架的侧面部。In order to solve the above-mentioned problems, according to a first aspect of the present invention, there is provided a ceiling structure covering an air conditioner outdoor unit arranged along a wall of a building, the ceiling structure having: a pair of longitudinal frames spaced apart by a predetermined interval It is fixed on the wall, and has a setting face abutting against the wall, and a side part extending vertically from the setting face; The lateral positions of the ceiling members are adjusted, and the side faces of the brackets are attached to the side portions of the vertical frames.
根据该结构,通过把支架临时固定成可沿顶棚部件的横向调整位置来形成组装物,在将该组装物装配到纵框架上时,可以使支架沿顶棚部件的横向调整位置。由此,可以吸收纵框架的安装位置的误差和顶棚部件的制造误差等。由此,可以使两支架的外侧面之间的尺寸与两纵框架的侧面部的内侧面之间的尺寸一致。从而,可以容易地将顶棚部件安装在纵框架上。According to this configuration, an assembly is formed by temporarily fixing the bracket so that its position can be adjusted in the lateral direction of the ceiling member, and when the assembly is assembled to the vertical frame, the position of the bracket can be adjusted in the lateral direction of the ceiling member. Thereby, errors in the attachment positions of the vertical frames, manufacturing errors in ceiling members, and the like can be absorbed. Thereby, the dimension between the outer surfaces of both brackets and the dimension between the inner surfaces of the side portions of both vertical frames can be matched. Therefore, the ceiling member can be easily attached to the vertical frame.
在上述空调室外机用墙面安装式顶棚中,优选的是:在支架的侧面设有突起物,在纵框架的侧面部设有用于使突起物嵌入的切口,通过把支架临时固定成可沿顶棚部件的横向调整位置来形成组装物,在将该组装物装配到纵框架上时,使突起物嵌入切口中,从而将组装物支承在纵框架的预定位置。在这种情况下,由于组装物被相对于纵框架定位,所以可以容易地将该组装物装配到纵框架上。In the above-mentioned wall-mounted ceiling for an outdoor unit of an air conditioner, it is preferable that a protrusion is provided on the side of the bracket, and a cutout for inserting the protrusion is provided on the side of the vertical frame, and the bracket can be temporarily fixed so as to be able to The lateral adjustment position of the ceiling member forms an assembly, and when the assembly is assembled to the vertical frame, the protrusion is fitted into the cutout to support the assembly at a predetermined position of the vertical frame. In this case, since the assembly is positioned relative to the longitudinal frame, the assembly can be easily fitted to the longitudinal frame.
在上述空调室外机用墙面安装式顶棚中,优选在纵框架的设置面部的表面形成有肋。在将顶棚部件安装在纵框架上时,由于该顶棚部件的重量,在设置面部上作用有向离开墙面的方向的弯矩。在本实用新型中,通过形成于设置面部的肋,可以提高设置面部本身的强度,从而能够抑制设置面部的变形。In the wall-mounted ceiling for outdoor air-conditioning units described above, ribs are preferably formed on the surface of the installation surface of the vertical frame. When the ceiling member is attached to the vertical frame, a bending moment acts on the installation surface in a direction away from the wall surface due to the weight of the ceiling member. In this invention, the intensity|strength of the installation surface itself can be improved by the rib formed in the installation surface, and deformation|transformation of the installation surface can be suppressed.
在上述空调室外机用墙面安装式顶棚中,优选纵框架、顶棚部件和支架由铝或铝合金形成。在该情况下,可以容易地举高各部件,从而可以容易地进行安装作业。In the above-mentioned wall-mounted ceiling for an outdoor unit of an air conditioner, it is preferable that the vertical frame, the ceiling member, and the bracket are formed of aluminum or an aluminum alloy. In this case, each member can be easily lifted up, and the installation work can be easily performed.
为了解决上述问题,根据本实用新型的第二形式,优选的是:安装辅助部件具有:平面状的显示面部,其显示空调室外机的顶面的高度位置和地脚螺栓的埋入位置;和载置面部,其设在显示面部的上部,且载置有水平仪。通过使用该安装辅助部件,可以容易且正确地选定地脚螺栓在墙面的埋入位置。In order to solve the above problems, according to the second form of the present invention, it is preferable that the installation auxiliary part has: a planar display surface, which displays the height position of the top surface of the air conditioner outdoor unit and the embedded position of the anchor bolts; and The placement face is provided on the upper part of the display face, and a level is placed on it. By using this mounting aid, it is possible to easily and correctly select the embedding position of the anchor bolt on the wall surface.
附图说明 Description of drawings
图1是表示本实施方式的室外机用式顶棚的设置状态的立体图;FIG. 1 is a perspective view showing an installation state of an outdoor unit-type ceiling according to the present embodiment;
图2是表示将由顶棚部件和支架组成的组装物安装到纵框架上的方法的立体图;Fig. 2 is a perspective view showing a method of installing an assembly consisting of a roof member and a bracket on a longitudinal frame;
图3是表示将纵框架安装到墙面上的方法的立体图;Fig. 3 is a perspective view showing a method of installing a vertical frame on a wall;
图4是表示将支架安装到顶棚部件上的方法的立体图;Fig. 4 is a perspective view showing a method of mounting a bracket to a ceiling member;
图5是组装物的侧视图;Figure 5 is a side view of the assembly;
图6是组装物的仰视图;Figure 6 is a bottom view of the assembly;
图7是放大表示压铆螺母柱(ナツトサ一ト)部附近的局部剖面图;Fig. 7 is an enlarged partial cross-sectional view showing the vicinity of a rivet nut column (Natsutosatu);
图8是放大表示突起物附近的局部剖面图;Fig. 8 is an enlarged partial cross-sectional view showing the vicinity of the protrusion;
图9是沿图6中的9-9线的剖面图;Fig. 9 is a sectional view along line 9-9 in Fig. 6;
图10是沿图6中的10-10线的剖面图;Fig. 10 is a sectional view along line 10-10 in Fig. 6;
图11是安装辅助部件的立体图;Figure 11 is a perspective view of the installation auxiliary parts;
图12是现有的室外机用顶棚的立体图;Fig. 12 is a perspective view of an existing ceiling for an outdoor unit;
图13是框架结构体的立体图;Fig. 13 is a perspective view of a frame structure;
图14是沿图13中的14-14线的剖面图;Fig. 14 is a sectional view along line 14-14 in Fig. 13;
图15是表示将支架安装到框架结构体上的方法的立体图;Fig. 15 is a perspective view showing a method of mounting a bracket on a frame structure;
图16是室外机用顶棚的分解立体图。Fig. 16 is an exploded perspective view of a ceiling for an outdoor unit.
具体实施方式 Detailed ways
以下根据图1~图9说明本实用新型的一个实施方式。One embodiment of the present invention will be described below with reference to FIGS. 1 to 9 .
如图1所示,空调室外机2设置在建筑物的墙面附近的安装架3上。室外机用顶棚(以下称为顶棚)1以覆盖室外机2的上部的方式安装在建筑物的墙面上,以防止雪和日晒。As shown in FIG. 1 , an air conditioner
如图2所示,顶棚1形成为包括:安装在墙面上的一对纵框架10;安装在纵框架10上的一对支架20;和通过两支架20固定在纵框架10上的顶棚部件30。As shown in Figure 2, the ceiling 1 is formed to include: a pair of
如图3所示,纵框架10具有:固定在墙面上的设置面部11;和从设置面部11垂直延伸的侧面部12。设置面部11沿室外机2的高度形成为长条状。在设置面部11的两侧部设有肋13,在设置面部11的中央部设有两个肋14。在设置面部11上形成有一对用于使埋入在墙面中的地脚螺栓15贯穿插入的螺栓孔16。螺栓孔16沿室外机2的高度形成得较长。因此,在地脚螺栓15贯穿插入在螺栓孔16中的状态下,可以使纵框架10在其高度方向上移动预定量。As shown in FIG. 3 , the
侧面部12的下部被斜着切掉一部分。在侧面部12上形成有一对用于固定支架20的螺栓孔17。在侧面部12的上端部形成有切口18,该切口18用于在将顶棚部件30装配到纵框架10上时,对该顶棚部件30进行定位,并且支承该顶棚部件30。在该切口18中嵌入形成在支架20的外侧面上的突起物27(参照图4)。A part of the lower part of the
纵框架10由铝制或铝合金制的挤压成形材料形成。纵框架10的高度方向与形成挤压成形材料时的挤压方向一致。两纵框架10隔开预定间隔地固定在墙面上,以使安装在顶棚部件30的两侧部的支架20配置在两纵框架10的侧面部12之间。The
如图4~图6所示,支架20具有:支承顶棚部件30的底面的斜面部21;和一体形成于斜面部21的下部的垂直片部22。支架20由铝制或铝合金制的挤压成形材料形成。斜面部21的长度方向与形成挤压成形材料时的挤压方向一致。As shown in FIGS. 4 to 6 , the
在斜面部21的上表面(安装面)安装有顶棚部件30并使该顶棚部件30的底面与斜面部21的上表面抵接。在斜面部21的两侧部形成有加强用的肋23。另外,在斜面部21的中央部形成有两个肋24。各肋24隔开间隔配置,它们之间的间隔比用于与顶棚部件30紧固的螺栓41的螺纹部41a略大。在两肋24之间形成有一对用于使螺栓41贯穿插入的螺栓孔25。The
垂直片部22形成支架20的侧面,其用于将通过临时固定支架20和顶棚部件30而形成的组装物安装到纵框架10上。垂直片部22为大致三角形,垂直片部22的高度从后端向前端逐渐减小。斜面部21和垂直片部22由截面为L形的挤压成形材料构成,并形成为将作为垂直片部22的部分切成三角形。斜面部21的长度方向与形成挤压成形材料时的挤压方向一致。在垂直片部22上形成有一对压铆螺母柱26,这一对压铆螺母柱26与用于将垂直片部22固定在纵框架10上的螺栓42旋合。压铆螺母柱26的螺纹部26a配置在垂直片部22的内侧(参照图7)。在垂直片部22中,在压铆螺母柱26的上方安装有向外突出的突起物27。The
如图8所示,突起物27安装在设于垂直片部22的铆钉孔27a中。突起物27由套环27b、垫圈27c和铆钉27d构成。铆钉27d以在其与垂直片部22之间夹有套环27b和垫圈27c的方式进行安装。并且,铆钉27d的末端被铆接。在将上述组装物安装到纵框架10上时,突起物27被嵌入纵框架10的切口18中。由此,组装物相对于纵框架10被定位,并被临时支承在纵框架10上。As shown in FIG. 8 , the
如图2、图4~图6所示,顶棚部件30具有:一对框部件31;和架设在两个框部件31之间的三张顶棚板材32。框部件31和顶棚板材32由铝制或铝合金制的挤压成形材料形成。两部件31、32的长度方向与形成挤压成形材料时的挤压方向一致。As shown in FIGS. 2 and 4 to 6 , the
如图6、图9和图10所示,在顶棚板材32的接合部分形成有连通两个框部件31之间的槽部33。螺栓41的螺纹部41a向顶棚部件30的背侧突出,头部41b收纳在槽部33内。螺栓41的头部41b配置成可沿槽部33移动。在槽部33的中央部形成有开口部34。开口部34的大小形成为可从顶棚部件30的背面插入螺栓41的头部。As shown in FIG. 6 , FIG. 9 and FIG. 10 , a
顶棚部件30在横向上的尺寸设定成:在将支架20安装在顶棚部件30上的状态下,在支架20的斜面部21和框部件31之间确保有很小的尺寸,并且使框部件31的外侧部配置在纵框架10的侧面部12的外侧。The size of the
下面,说明上述顶棚1的安装方法。Next, a method for installing the above-mentioned ceiling 1 will be described.
首先,根据室外机2的大小来选择并准备顶棚部件30。然后使用图11中所示的厚纸制成的安装辅助部件50来选定地脚螺栓15在墙面的埋入位置。安装辅助部件50具有:与墙面抵接的显示面部51;和从显示面部51的上端成直角弯曲而形成的载置面部52。First, the
在显示面部51上,表示室外机2的顶面的高度位置的线53用粗线表示。另外,在显示面部51上设有表示地脚螺栓15的埋入位置的圆孔54。圆孔54根据地脚螺栓15的大小来形成。写在圆孔54的上部的数字表示地脚螺栓15的埋入位置。地脚螺栓15的埋入位置根据所选择的顶棚部件30的种类而有所不同。一般地,室外机2的宽度尺寸根据空调的种类而不同,但是进深尺寸几乎不变。因此制作的是进深尺寸相同但宽度尺寸不同的多种顶棚部件30。On the
将水平仪载置在载置面部52上,在确认安装辅助部件50的水平度的同时,选定地脚螺栓15的埋入位置。A level is placed on the mounting
将安装辅助部件50的显示面部51配置在墙面上,并使显示面部51中所显示的线53和显示面部51的中心位置与室外机2的顶面的高度和室外机2的中心位置分别一致。该作业在将水平仪载置在载置面部52上的状态下,在确认安装辅助部件50的水平度的同时进行。然后透过所选择的四个圆孔54,在墙面上标记地脚螺栓15的埋入位置。在作了标记的位置分别打孔,并将地脚螺栓15埋入各孔中。The
然后,如图3所示,将埋入墙面中的地脚螺栓15的末端部插入到设置面部11的螺栓孔16中,并将螺母45拧紧在地脚螺栓15上。由此,纵框架10就固定在墙面上。Then, as shown in FIG. 3 , the ends of the
然后,如图4所示,使螺栓41的螺纹部41a贯穿插入到斜面部21的螺栓孔25中,并缓缓地拧紧旋合于螺纹部41a的螺母43。由此,支架20就被临时固定于顶棚部件30。Then, as shown in FIG. 4 , the threaded
然后,如图2所示,将通过把支架20临时固定于顶棚部件30而形成的组装物配置在纵框架10的上方。然后,一边沿顶棚部件30的横向调节支架20的位置,一边使两支架20的外侧面沿着纵框架10的侧面部12的内表面,以将两支架20的突起物27嵌入到纵框架10的切口18中。这样,上述组装物相对于纵框架10被定位,并且支承在纵框架10上。Then, as shown in FIG. 2 , an assembly formed by temporarily fixing the
在该状态下,使纵框架10的侧面部12的螺栓孔17与垂直片部22的压铆螺母柱26一致,并将螺栓42旋入到压铆螺母柱26中。然后,参照安装在纵框架10上的支架20的位置,来调节支架20相对于顶棚部件30的位置。在调节了支架20的位置之后,通过拧紧旋合于螺栓41的螺母43,来完成顶棚1在墙面上的安装作业。In this state, the bolt holes 17 of the
根据本实施方式可以获得以下效果。According to the present embodiment, the following effects can be obtained.
(1)在将通过把支架20临时固定在顶棚部件30上而形成的组装物装配到纵框架10上时,可以沿顶棚部件30的横向调节支架20的位置。由此,可以吸收纵框架10的安装位置的误差和顶棚部件30的制造误差等。由此,可以使两支架20的外侧面之间的尺寸与两纵框架10的侧面部12的内侧面之间的尺寸一致。因此,能够容易地将顶棚部件30安装到纵框架10上。(1) When assembling an assembly formed by temporarily fixing the
(2)在支架20的垂直片部22上设有突起物27,在纵框架10的侧面部12上设有切口18。在该情况下,通过将突起物27嵌入到切口18中,来对上述组装物相对于纵框架10进行定位,所以能够容易地将该组装物装配到纵框架10上。(2) The
(3)在将顶棚部件30安装到纵框架10上时,由于该顶棚部件30的重量,在设置面部11上作用有向离开墙面的方向的弯矩。在本实施方式中,在设置面部11上形成有沿室外机2的高度延伸的肋13、14。通过这些肋13、14,可以提高设置面部11的强度,从而能够抑制设置面部11的变形。(3) When the
(4)纵框架10、支架20和顶棚部件30由铝或铝合金形成。因此,可以容易地举高各部件,从而可以容易地进行安装作业。(4) The
(5)纵框架10、支架20和顶棚部件30由具有较高强度的截面形状的挤压成形材料形成。由此,可提高顶棚1的强度,而且可以改善外观。(5) The
(6)在支架20的垂直片部22上设有用于将垂直片部22和纵框架10固定在一起的压铆螺母柱26。压铆螺母柱26安装成将螺纹部26a配置在垂直片部22的内侧。在该情况下,使用螺栓42能够将支架20容易地安装到纵框架10上。(6) The
(7)在支架20的斜面部21上形成有肋23、24。通过这些肋23、24能够提高支架20的斜面部21的强度。另外,肋23、24形成在支架20的斜面部21的上表面。因此,可以将斜面部21和顶棚部件30的接触面积抑制得较小,从而能够使支架20在横向上顺利地移动。(7)
(8)通过使用安装辅助部件50,可以选定地脚螺栓15的正确埋入位置,从而能够将纵框架10固定在正确的位置上。(8) By using the attachment
此外,本实施方式也可以进行如下变更。In addition, this embodiment may be modified as follows.
·在本实施方式中,也可以使用例如截面是圆形或截面为四边形的棒材或板材作为突起物27。在该情况下,根据突起物27的形状来改变切口18的形状即可。- In the present embodiment, for example, a rod or plate having a circular cross section or a square cross section may be used as the
·在本实施方式中,也可以在将垂直片部22配置在纵框架10的外侧的状态下,将支架20固定在纵框架10上。在该情况下,使突起物27朝向垂直片部22的内侧突出即可。- In this embodiment, you may fix the
·在本实施方式中,纵框架10、支架20和顶棚部件30也可以由除了铝和铝合金以外的轻金属材料、铁类金属材料或塑料材料形成。· In the present embodiment, the
·在本实施方式中,也可以将支架20的螺栓孔25在斜面部21的长度方向上形成得较长。在该情况下,可以对螺栓41与螺栓孔25在斜面部21的长度方向上调整位置。- In this embodiment, the bolt hole 25 of the
·在本实施方式中,槽部33也可以形成在顶棚板材32的任意位置上。- In this embodiment, the
工业实用性Industrial Applicability
本实用新型的顶棚结构适用于沿建筑物的墙面设置的家用和商用空调的室外机,用来防止雨雪和日晒等。用来设置室外机的安装架或墙面底座(未图示)并不是必需的。但是,从保护室外机的方面考虑,优选使用这样的安装架等来将室外机2设置在高于地面的位置。The ceiling structure of the utility model is suitable for outdoor units of household and commercial air conditioners arranged along the walls of buildings, and is used to prevent rain, snow and sun exposure. A mounting bracket or wall base (not shown) for setting up the outdoor unit is not required. However, from the viewpoint of protecting the outdoor unit, it is preferable to install the
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JP2005265451A JP4668748B2 (en) | 2005-09-13 | 2005-09-13 | Wall-mounted roof air conditioner outdoor unit, mounting assisting member used in the mounting method and the mounting method |
JP2005265451 | 2005-09-13 |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN102967010A (en) * | 2012-12-26 | 2013-03-13 | 陕西宝成航空仪表有限责任公司 | Rainproof device for outdoor air conditioner unit |
CN103968458A (en) * | 2014-04-25 | 2014-08-06 | 陈焕祥 | Self-adjusting type fan coil unit |
Families Citing this family (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN105783135A (en) * | 2014-12-17 | 2016-07-20 | 张庆彬 | Outdoor unit of air conditioner |
JP7478966B2 (en) * | 2020-02-21 | 2024-05-08 | パナソニックIpマネジメント株式会社 | Outdoor unit |
CN114370676A (en) * | 2022-01-11 | 2022-04-19 | 南通航泰机械有限公司 | Air conditioner freezing and refrigerating device |
Family Cites Families (5)
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JPS4718389Y1 (en) * | 1969-09-03 | 1972-06-24 | ||
JPH081387Y2 (en) * | 1989-06-16 | 1996-01-17 | ミサワホーム株式会社 | Assembled protective cover |
JPH07173892A (en) * | 1992-06-15 | 1995-07-11 | Shimizu Corp | External wall structure of building and its construction method |
JPH11159809A (en) * | 1997-11-28 | 1999-06-15 | Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd | Screen roof for outdoor machine of air conditioner |
JP4472975B2 (en) * | 2003-12-05 | 2010-06-02 | ダイキン工業株式会社 | Aluminum protective roof |
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2005
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Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN102967010A (en) * | 2012-12-26 | 2013-03-13 | 陕西宝成航空仪表有限责任公司 | Rainproof device for outdoor air conditioner unit |
CN102967010B (en) * | 2012-12-26 | 2015-03-11 | 陕西宝成航空仪表有限责任公司 | Rainproof device for outdoor air conditioner unit |
CN103968458A (en) * | 2014-04-25 | 2014-08-06 | 陈焕祥 | Self-adjusting type fan coil unit |
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JP2007078232A (en) | 2007-03-29 |
JP4668748B2 (en) | 2011-04-13 |
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