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CN201028622Y - Energy saving and environmental protection gas burner - Google Patents

Energy saving and environmental protection gas burner Download PDF

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Publication number
CN201028622Y
CN201028622Y CNU2007200209741U CN200720020974U CN201028622Y CN 201028622 Y CN201028622 Y CN 201028622Y CN U2007200209741 U CNU2007200209741 U CN U2007200209741U CN 200720020974 U CN200720020974 U CN 200720020974U CN 201028622 Y CN201028622 Y CN 201028622Y
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gas
diaphragm
combustion
gas burner
diaphragms
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徐清东
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02BCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
    • Y02B40/00Technologies aiming at improving the efficiency of home appliances, e.g. induction cooking or efficient technologies for refrigerators, freezers or dish washers

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Abstract

一种节能环保燃气炉头,属于加热领域。其包括炉碗,炉碗内设置燃烧网,燃烧网与气管相连通,特征在于燃烧网下方的炉碗内依次固定设置二级蜂窝板和一级分流隔板,二级蜂窝板上密布开设小孔,一级分流隔板上开设一个以上的气流孔,燃烧网由呈上下排列的膜片、沿膜片周圈排列设置的联接片组成,膜片和联接片固定联接在一起,相邻的膜片和联接片之间形成微孔。本实用新型的有益效果是:炉头内通入气体时,气流依次通过一级分流隔板,二级蜂窝板、燃烧网上的各孔分流后,气体的流速大大降低;由于燃烧网上的联接片倾斜设置,通过燃烧网的气体形成涡流,因而气流的冲击力明显降低,降低了噪音,并且燃烧更为充分。

Figure 200720020974

An energy-saving and environment-friendly gas burner belongs to the heating field. It includes a furnace bowl, a combustion net is arranged in the furnace bowl, and the combustion net is connected with the gas pipe. There are more than one airflow holes on the first-stage splitter plate. The combustion net is composed of diaphragms arranged up and down and connecting pieces arranged along the circumference of the diaphragms. The diaphragms and connecting pieces are fixedly connected together. Micropores are formed between the diaphragm and the connecting sheet. The beneficial effects of the utility model are: when gas is passed into the burner head, the air flow passes through the first-level splitter partitions in turn, and after the second-level honeycomb board and the holes on the combustion net are diverted, the flow rate of the gas is greatly reduced; Inclined setting, the gas passing through the combustion net forms a vortex, so the impact force of the airflow is significantly reduced, the noise is reduced, and the combustion is more complete.

Figure 200720020974

Description

节能环保燃气炉头 Energy saving and environmental protection gas burner

技术领域technical field

本实用新型属于加热领域,具体设计一种燃气炉灶。The utility model belongs to the heating field and specifically designs a gas stove.

背景技术Background technique

目前,宾馆饭店等餐饮场所使用燃气灶的数量非常大,很多大型饭店、餐厅的厨房内布有很多个燃气灶。这些燃气灶设置有进气管和燃烧头。进气管内通入天然气和空气的混合气体,燃烧头由金属网构成,上面密布微型孔。进气管内的气体直接喷向金属网,点燃着火。由于混合气体的流速大,因而气流对灶头的冲击力非常大,产生的噪音也非常大。特别是当厨房内设置许多炉灶时,厨房内噪音极大。长时间置身于这种环境下,给厨师带来健康的威胁。再者,现有的商用燃气炉灶,普遍燃烧不够充分,热效率低。At present, the number of gas stoves used in dining places such as hotels and restaurants is very large, and there are many gas stoves in the kitchens of many large hotels and restaurants. These gas cookers are provided with an air inlet pipe and a combustion head. A mixture of natural gas and air is passed into the intake pipe, and the combustion head is made of metal mesh, which is densely covered with micro-holes. The gas in the intake pipe is sprayed directly against the metal mesh, igniting a fire. Due to the high flow velocity of the mixed gas, the impact force of the airflow on the stove is very large, and the noise generated is also very large. Especially when many stoves are arranged in the kitchen, the noise in the kitchen is very large. Exposure to this environment for a long time will bring health threats to the chef. Furthermore, the existing commercial gas stoves generally have insufficient combustion and low thermal efficiency.

实用新型内容Utility model content

为解决上述问题,本实用新型提供一种节能环保燃气炉头,可大大降低噪音,并且燃烧充分。In order to solve the above-mentioned problems, the utility model provides an energy-saving and environment-friendly gas burner, which can greatly reduce noise and burn fully.

本实用新型解决其技术问题所采用的方案为:设计一种节能环保燃气炉头,包括炉碗,炉碗内设置燃烧网,燃烧网与气管相连通,其特征在于燃烧网下方的炉碗内依次固定设置二级蜂窝板和一级分流隔板,二级蜂窝板上密布开设小孔,一级分流隔板上开设一个以上的气流孔,燃烧网由呈上下排列的膜片、沿膜片周圈排列设置的联接片组成,膜片和联接片固定联接在一起,相邻的膜片和联接片之间形成微孔。The solution adopted by the utility model to solve its technical problems is: design an energy-saving and environment-friendly gas burner, including a furnace bowl, a combustion net is arranged in the furnace bowl, and the combustion net is connected with the gas pipe, and the feature is that the furnace bowl below the combustion net The secondary honeycomb board and the first-level splitter are fixed in sequence. The second-level honeycomb board is densely covered with small holes, and the first-level splitter is provided with more than one airflow hole. It is composed of connecting sheets arranged in a circle, and the diaphragms and connecting sheets are fixedly connected together, and micropores are formed between adjacent diaphragms and connecting sheets.

本实用新型在联接片上自上而下排列开设长孔,各膜片卡在所述的长孔内。联接片倾斜分布在膜片周圈上。In the utility model, slotted holes are arranged from top to bottom on the connecting piece, and each diaphragm is stuck in the slotted hole. The connecting pieces are obliquely distributed on the circumference of the diaphragm.

本实用新型的有益效果是:炉头内通入气体时,气流依次通过一级分流隔板,二级蜂窝板、燃烧网上的各孔分流后,气体的流速大大降低;由于燃烧网上的联接片倾斜设置,通过燃烧网的气体形成涡流,因而气流的冲击力明显降低,降低了噪音,并且燃烧更为充分。The beneficial effect of the utility model is that: when the gas is passed into the burner, the airflow passes through the first-level diversion partition in turn, and after the second-level honeycomb board and the holes on the combustion net are diverted, the flow rate of the gas is greatly reduced; Inclined setting, the gas passing through the combustion net forms a vortex, so the impact force of the airflow is significantly reduced, the noise is reduced, and the combustion is more complete.

附图说明Description of drawings

图1是本实用新型的立体示意图;Fig. 1 is the three-dimensional schematic view of the utility model;

图2是本实用新型的立体分解示意图;Fig. 2 is a three-dimensional exploded schematic diagram of the utility model;

图3是图1的A-A结构示意图;Fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of the structure of A-A of Fig. 1;

图4是本实用新型燃烧网的结构示意图;Fig. 4 is the structural representation of the utility model combustion network;

图5是图3中联接片2的结构示意图;Fig. 5 is a schematic structural view of the coupling piece 2 in Fig. 3;

图中,1.炉头盖,2.联接片,3.膜片,4.燃烧网座,5.联接片,6.二级蜂窝板,7.一级分流隔板,8.气管,9.炉碗,10.燃烧网。In the figure, 1. Furnace head cover, 2. Connecting piece, 3. Diaphragm, 4. Burning net seat, 5. Connecting piece, 6. Secondary honeycomb plate, 7. First-level splitter, 8. Trachea, 9 . Stove bowl, 10. Burning net.

具体实施方式Detailed ways

解决燃气灶噪音的关键是降低气流的流速。由于燃气流速大,而流速大对小孔消声影响最大,所以需先控流。The key to solving the noise of the gas stove is to reduce the flow rate of the airflow. Since the gas flow rate is large, and the large flow rate has the greatest impact on the small hole noise reduction, it is necessary to control the flow first.

如图1所示,炉头盖1和炉碗9固定在一起,炉碗9的下部连通气管8。图3中,炉碗9内依次固定设置一级分流隔板7和二级蜂窝板6,二级蜂窝板6上密布开设小孔,一级分流隔板7上均匀开设多个气流孔。膜片3、均匀分布在圆周上的联接片2、联接片5等共同组成燃烧网10。在各联接片上自上而下开设长孔(如图5所示),各膜片卡在所述的长孔内。膜片和联接片固定联接在一起,相邻的膜片和联接片之间形成微孔。各膜片的上端和炉头盖1固定在一起,各膜片的下端和燃烧网座4固定在一起。如图4所示,联接片2沿膜片3的圆周倾斜设置。As shown in FIG. 1 , the stove head cover 1 and the stove bowl 9 are fixed together, and the bottom of the stove bowl 9 communicates with the gas pipe 8 . In Fig. 3, the furnace bowl 9 is fixedly provided with a first-level splitter 7 and a second-level honeycomb panel 6 in sequence, the second-level honeycomb panel 6 is densely covered with small holes, and the first-level splitter 7 is evenly provided with a plurality of airflow holes. Diaphragm 3 , connecting piece 2 and connecting piece 5 evenly distributed on the circumference form combustion net 10 together. Open long holes (as shown in Figure 5 ) on each connecting piece from top to bottom, and each diaphragm is stuck in the long holes. The diaphragms and connecting sheets are fixedly connected together, and micropores are formed between adjacent diaphragms and connecting sheets. The upper end of each diaphragm is fixed together with the burner cover 1, and the lower end of each diaphragm is fixed together with the burning net seat 4. As shown in FIG. 4 , the connecting piece 2 is arranged obliquely along the circumference of the diaphragm 3 .

图2列出了本实用新型各部件的位置关系,以便于理解。Fig. 2 has listed the positional relation of each component of the present utility model, so that understanding.

天然气或液化气与空气混合后通过气管8喷向一级分流隔板7,一级分流隔板7上均匀开设的气孔将高压气流分流后再进入二级蜂窝板6,二级蜂窝板6上密布的微孔进一步对气流分流,分流后的气体再进入燃烧网10上的微孔内。经过三次分流后,混合气的压力大大降低,从而速度和冲击力也大大降低。由于燃烧网上的联接片倾斜设置,通过燃烧网的气体形成涡流,因而气流的冲击力明显降低,降低了噪音,并且燃烧更为充分。Natural gas or liquefied petroleum gas is mixed with air and sprayed to the first-stage splitter 7 through the air pipe 8. The air holes evenly opened on the first-stage splitter 7 divert the high-pressure airflow and then enter the second-stage honeycomb panel 6, and the second-stage honeycomb panel 6 The dense micropores further divide the air flow, and the divided gas enters the micropores on the combustion grid 10 again. After three splits, the pressure of the mixture is greatly reduced, so the speed and impact are also greatly reduced. Since the connecting pieces on the combustion grid are arranged obliquely, the gas passing through the combustion grid forms a vortex, so the impact force of the airflow is significantly reduced, the noise is reduced, and the combustion is more complete.

上述方案利用微穿孔板消声原理,运用多孔金属材料具有吸声的特性,达到降低噪声的目的。然后进一步利用涡流消声原理,在燃烧网上进一步将噪音降至最低。形成涡流,降低中心部位的压力降低噪声。经过一次控流后的气体再进入扩张室进一步降压消声,气体经大容积降压后,从而形成低压气体喷出,在此过程中,气流是经小孔径喷出,喷出后其各倍频带的声功率就已降低。The above scheme uses the principle of micro-perforated plate noise reduction, and uses porous metal materials with sound absorption characteristics to achieve the purpose of reducing noise. Then further use the principle of vortex noise reduction to further minimize the noise on the combustion grid. A vortex is formed to reduce the pressure at the center and reduce the noise. After a flow control, the gas enters the expansion chamber for further decompression and noise reduction. After the gas is depressurized by a large volume, a low-pressure gas is ejected. During this process, the airflow is ejected through a small aperture. The sound power in the octave band is already reduced.

Claims (3)

1. energy-conserving and environment-protective gas burner, comprise the stove bowl, in the stove bowl burning web is set, burning web is connected with tracheae, it is characterized in that fixedly installing secondary cellular board and one-level split-flow baffles successively in the stove bowl of burning web below, gather on the secondary cellular board and offer aperture, offer more than one airflow hole on the one-level split-flow baffles, burning web is arranged the plate that is provided with by the diaphragm that is arrangement up and down, along the diaphragm border and is formed, diaphragm and plate are fixedly connected, and form micropore between adjacent diaphragm and the plate.
2. energy-conserving and environment-protective gas burner according to claim 1 is characterized in that arranging from top to bottom in plate and offers slotted hole, and each diaphragm is stuck in the described slotted hole.
3. energy-conserving and environment-protective gas burner according to claim 1 is characterized in that the plate tilt distribution is on the diaphragm border.
CNU2007200209741U 2007-04-26 2007-04-26 Energy saving and environmental protection gas burner Expired - Lifetime CN201028622Y (en)

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103776067A (en) * 2012-10-24 2014-05-07 郭海涛 Infrared liquefied gas furnace and infrared gas furnace end
CN106152124A (en) * 2014-12-19 2016-11-23 洪序明 Bundle fire noise-reduction energy-saving combustion chamber for compression combustion furnace
CN110017507A (en) * 2019-04-15 2019-07-16 苏磊 A kind of high-efficient energy-saving environment friendly fully pre-mixing gas combustion stove thermal efficiency system

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103776067A (en) * 2012-10-24 2014-05-07 郭海涛 Infrared liquefied gas furnace and infrared gas furnace end
CN106152124A (en) * 2014-12-19 2016-11-23 洪序明 Bundle fire noise-reduction energy-saving combustion chamber for compression combustion furnace
CN106196047A (en) * 2014-12-19 2016-12-07 洪序明 Flame anti-rotation noise-reduction energy-saving combustion chamber for compression combustion furnace
CN106152124B (en) * 2014-12-19 2019-01-18 洪序明 Beam fire noise-reduction energy-saving furnace core for compression combustion furnace
CN106196047B (en) * 2014-12-19 2019-01-18 洪序明 The anti-rotation noise-reduction energy-saving furnace core of flame for compression combustion furnace
CN110017507A (en) * 2019-04-15 2019-07-16 苏磊 A kind of high-efficient energy-saving environment friendly fully pre-mixing gas combustion stove thermal efficiency system

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Granted publication date: 20080227