CN200991337Y - Oral cavity correcting-treating device for snoring disease - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model relates to a medical apparatus, in particular to a snore oral cavity distal jet, which comprises an upper denture base and a lower denture base, the utility model is characterized in that the top of the upper denture base and the lower denture base on both sides are separately fixed with two upper hooks and two lower hooks, an elasticity hung piece is arranged between the upper and lower hooks, the upper hook position is near the incisor, the lower position is near the lower molar. The utility model character is that: 1 the system structure is simple, the make cost is low. 2 the system is provided with an adorning comfortable characteristic. As the heat plastic sheets thickness is wee, and is provided with a certain of intensity, according to the patient upper, lower teeth row taking model, heat pressing, splicing and molding, make better the amenity when the patient wear, 3 the system adjusting upper lower jaw hold is very simple, under the guide of the doctor, the patient is easy to self adjust the elasticity size of the elasticity piece according to the adorning situations, adjust the mandible to an optimal jaw location of the best treatment effect.

Description

The snoring oral appliance

Technical field

This utility model relates to a kind of medical apparatus and instruments, particularly a kind of snoring oral appliance.

Background technology

Oral appliance treatment OSAHS comes from 1902 the earliest, enters the various oral appliances that twentieth century can improve upper respiratory tract obstruction the eighties and begins progressively to be applied to clinical.More become rationally, have during the oral appliance of better efficacy report to the twentieth century adjustable appliance nineties and other design.The sleep disordered association of the nineteen ninety-five U.S. (ASDA) issues literary composition and points out, oral appliance can be used for treating snoring, slight OSAS and patient can not tolerate the CPAP treatment in, severe OSAS.Recent studies show that the range of application of oral appliance is more wide.But bibliographical information is arranged: its effective percentage only is 87.14%.Trace it to its cause: it is very poor that one is worn the appliance comfort level of usefulness, influenced patient's sleep, makes the patient be difficult for accepting, and subjective effectiveness is relatively poor; Its two maxillomandibular dens supporter mostly is Contiuum type up and down, state-of-the-art also just remporomandibular joint slight activity is arranged, influence the patient language, swallow and the lower jaw side harness motion that moves forward, lower jaw is in positive position for a long time, the muscle boundary is straight, causes injury of temporomandibular joint.The concrete position of its three lower jaw reach is academia " lower jaw location " this focus, the difficult point problem that opinions vary at present just, has influenced its objective effectiveness.More than 3 seriously influenced the clinical efficacy of oral appliance treatment OSAHS and popularizing of applying thereof.Authorize the utility model patent of disclosed " can debug the oral cavity snore stopper " by name on February calendar year 2001 14 as China Intellectual Property Office, number of patent application is 00217385.9, this patent disclosure a kind of adjustable oral cavity snore stopper for the treatment of snoring and obstructive sleep apnea syndrome, it can be connected the adjustable rustless steel screw rod of leading two plastic bases by the dental arch both sides up and down, can change the length of whole screw rod through screw rod medium pore rotation screw, adjust the mandibular protraction distance progressively, thereby can bring into play the curative effect of adjustable oral cavity snore stopper to greatest extent; Still can make an amount of following neck after the patient is worn night and open and close mouth and lateral movement, so that go to sleep peacefully.But comfortableness is poor behind this device patient wear, and long-term efficacy can't guarantee.

Summary of the invention

The deficiency that this utility model exists at above prior art, provide a kind of and go up Lower jaw support separately, patient's foreign body sensation is little, wear with comfortable, do not influence dehiscing and lateral movement of patient, and swallow, language function, life-time service can not cause the pain of temporomandibular joint and muscle and the snoring oral appliance of damage.

The technical solution of the utility model is: a kind of snoring oral appliance, comprise dens supporter and following dens supporter, it is characterized in that on the both sides of last dens supporter and following dens supporter, being fixed with respectively hook and two lower draw-bars on two, between last lower draw-bar, elastic component is installed, grind one's teeth in sleep under the position of lower draw-bar is close near front tooth in the position of last hook.

Above-mentioned elastic component is rubber band or spring.

Characteristics of the present utility model are: 1. the device simple in structure, cost of manufacture is low.This device is to adopt medical thermoplastic film to make, and has characteristics simple in structure, that cost of manufacture is low.2. this device has the characteristics of comfortable wearing.Because used thermoplastic film's thickness is very little, and has certain intensity, according to patient's upper and lower denture get touch after, hot pressing, bonding forming, make patient's comfortableness when wearing good, 3. upward Lower jaw support is very simple for the adjusting of this device, under doctor's guidance, the patient is easy to the elasticity size according to the situation self regulation elastic component of wearing, and lower jaw is adjusted to the optimum jaw position that reaches optimum therapeuticing effect.

Description of drawings

Accompanying drawing 1 is a structural representation of the present utility model;

Accompanying drawing 2 is the right view of this utility model accompanying drawing 1.

The specific embodiment

As Fig. 1, shown in 2, make upward dens supporter 1 and following dens supporter 3 according to patient's situation, neck portion triangular space place between the incisor of front tooth both sides, last dens supporter 1 outside and incisor, fixedly mount two and go up hook 5, the first molar of both sides, infra dens supporter 3 outside and second molar neck portion triangular space place, fixedly mount two lower draw-bars 2, medical rubber muscle 4 is being installed respectively between the lower draw-bar on the both sides, utilize the elasticity of rubber band will go up 1 rear haulage of dens supporter, the size of pull strength is under doctor's guidance, the patient is easy to the elasticity size according to the situation self regulation elastic component of wearing, and lower jaw is adjusted to the optimum jaw position that reaches optimum therapeuticing effect.Above-mentioned elastic component also can adopt stainless steel spring and other to have the element of spring function.

Claims (2)

1. snoring oral appliance, comprise dens supporter and following dens supporter, it is characterized in that on the both sides of last dens supporter (1) and following dens supporter (3), being fixed with respectively two and go up hook (5) and two lower draw-bars (2), elastic component (4) is installed between last lower draw-bar, grind one's teeth in sleep under the position of lower draw-bar (2) is close near front tooth in the position of last hook (5).

2. a kind of snoring oral appliance according to claim 1 is characterized in that above-mentioned elastic component (4) is rubber band or spring.

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