Socket connector
Technical field
The utility model is about a kind of socket connector, particularly about a kind of socket connector that is used to electrically connect chip and circuit board.
Background technology
Existing be used to connect chip, as the socket connector of computer CPU (Central Processing Unit), its conducting terminal be rely on insulating body between destruction interference cooperate and be immobilizated in wherein.Chinese patent all discloses such socket connector No. 02254847, No. 200420056027.
As shown in Figure 1, be the conducting terminal 7 of No. 02254847 disclosed socket connector of Chinese patent.This conducting terminal 7 comprises holding parts 71 that a weld part 70, extends from weld part 70, the cantilever 72 that extends of these holding parts 71 other ends certainly, and from the cantilever 72 terminal contact sites 73 that extend.The relative both sides of this holding parts 71 are provided with some protruding thorns 710, and the distance that relative two protruding thorns are 710 is wide than the distance between place terminal containing slot (not shown) sidewall.Thereby go into the terminal containing slot of insulating body 7 groups of conducting terminals after, each protruding thorn 710 destructiveness is thrust the terminal containing slot inwall and is produced destruction interference, so that terminal 7 is contained in the insulating body.
Yet in such socket connector, for cooperating chip, the numbers of poles of the terminal containing slot of each insulating body is many usually.Thereby conducting terminal cooperates the stress that can cause on the insulating body to concentrate with the destruction interference of insulating body inwall, distortion was excessive when this concentrated stress caused socket connector to be soldered on the circuit board, influence welding quality, and then cause the performance of socket connector and useful life to descend.In view of the foregoing, this existing socket connector needs further to improve.
The utility model content
The purpose of this utility model just is a kind of socket connector is provided, and conducting terminal is metastable on it is contained in each terminal containing slot, and can not cause the insulating body distortion.
For achieving the above object, the utility model provides following technical proposals: a kind of socket connector, comprise an insulating body, and plurality of conductive terminals.Upper and lower surface from this insulating body is penetrated with the plurality of terminals accepting groove, and each terminal containing slot cell wall is provided with at least one limiting section.Each conducting terminal is contained in the corresponding terminal containing slot, the elastic arm that comprise two relative weld parts, a base portion that is connected with this two weld part, is connected with base portion one end, and the contact site that is connected with elastic arm.This each conducting terminal further comprises at least one first holding section that is connected with this weld part, second holding section that is connected with this base portion.This first limiting section is to limit on it from top, first holding section to move, and this second limiting section is to limit it from below, second holding section to move down.
In one embodiment, definition one welding space between two weld parts.At least one first holding section is mutually away from extending upward from close base portion one side of weld part.Second holding section is to extend from the relative both sides of base portion.The second holding section lower edge and the second limiting section upper surface are the chamfering shapes.This first limiting section is the limited step that is formed at the terminal containing slot sidewall.Conducting terminal further comprises the connecting portion of this base portion of connection and two weld parts, and each weld part extends relatively from the free-ended both sides of connecting portion.Each terminal containing slot has the relative the first side wall and second sidewall, and connects the 3rd sidewall of this first side wall and second sidewall.First, second limiting section extends between the first and the 3rd sidewall respectively, between the second and the 3rd sidewall.In another embodiment, between this first and the 3rd sidewall, further be formed with draw-in groove between the second and the 3rd sidewall; This second limiting section constitutes the diapire of draw-in groove.Conducting terminal base portion both sides are contained in the corresponding draw-in groove.
Compare with existing socket connector, the conducting terminal of socket connector of the present utility model is provided with first holding section of extending from weld part, reaches second holding section of extending from base portion; Each terminal containing slot is provided with corresponding first, second limiting section.First holding section is that the restriction of first limiting section moves up, and second holding section is that the restriction of second limiting section moves up; Thereby jointly conducting terminal is immobilizated in the terminal containing slot relatively, need not the strong active force that applies of terminal containing slot is avoided the distortion of insulating body.And then the stability that is electrically connected of assurance and circuit board, prolong product useful life.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the stereogram of the conducting terminal of an existing socket connector;
Fig. 2 is a stereogram according to socket connector of the present utility model;
Fig. 3 is a partial perspective view according to socket connector of the present utility model;
Fig. 4 one removes the stereogram of the 3rd sidewall and conducting terminal according to an independent terminal containing slot of socket connector of the present utility model;
Fig. 5 is the stereogram of conducting terminal among Fig. 4;
Fig. 6 is the cutaway view that conducting terminal is contained in terminal containing slot among Fig. 4;
Fig. 7 (a) is the cutaway view that conducting terminal is contained in terminal containing slot among Fig. 4;
Fig. 7 (b) is the cutaway view along AA line intercepting among Fig. 7 (a);
Fig. 8 is the schematic diagram of conducting terminal when being contained in welding behind the terminal containing slot.
Symbol description among the figure:
1 socket connector |
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2 insulating bodies |
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3 shielding casings |
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4 conducting terminals |
40 weld parts |
41 base portions |
42 connecting portions |
43 elastic arms |
44 contact sites |
45 welding spaces |
46 first holding sections |
47 second holding sections |
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5 terminal containing slots |
50 upper sheds |
51 under sheds |
52 the first side walls |
53 second sidewalls |
54 the 3rd sidewalls |
55 the 4th sidewalls |
56 first limiting sections |
57 second limiting sections |
58 draw-in grooves |
The S soldered ball |
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Embodiment
For better understanding spirit of the present utility model, it is described further below in conjunction with a preferred embodiment of the present utility model.
As shown in Figure 2, one is to be used for the socket connector planted for a cpu chip according to socket connector 1 of the present utility model.This socket connector 1 comprises an insulating body 2, a shielding casing 3, and plurality of conductive terminals 4.This insulating body 2 is provided with plurality of terminals accepting groove 5, and each conducting terminal 4 promptly is contained in the corresponding terminal containing slot 5 and sets up electrical connection to dock with CPU (not shown).
Shown in Fig. 3,4, with insulating body 2 towards a side of circuit board (not shown) for down, each terminal containing slot 5 is the rectangular poroid of pass through openings 50,51 up and down, has the relative the first side wall 52 and second sidewall 53.Connect this first side wall 52 and second sidewall, 53 formation one the 3rd sidewall 54 and the 4th sidewalls 55.Between this first and the 3rd sidewall 52,54, the second and the 3rd sidewall 53,54 extends one first limiting section 56, second limiting section 57 and draw-in groove 58 in opposite directions.In the present embodiment, this first and second limiting section 56,57 links together, and first limiting section 56 is for being formed at the first side wall 52 of terminal containing slot 5 and the limited step on second sidewall 53, the diapire of second limiting section, 57 formation draw-in grooves 58.
As shown in Figure 5, each conducting terminal 4 has two weld parts 40, a base portion 41, connects this two weld part 40 and the connecting portion 42 of base portion 41, the elastic arm 43 that is connected with base portion 41 other ends, reaches the contact site 44 that extends from this elastic arm 43.Concrete, it is tabular that this two weld part 40 is roughly gone up in vertical direction, and extend relatively the free end both sides of connecting portion 42 naturally respectively.Define one between the two and hold the welding space 45 (with reference to figure 8) that soldered ball S enters, to be used for that conducting terminal 4 is connected to circuit board.Two first holding sections 46 respectively from each weld part 40 upside mutually away from extension.Connecting portion 42 extends earlier vertically upward from an end that extends weld part 40, and the level bending extends welding 45 tops, space again.It is irregular tabular that base portion 41 is, and it extends upward from connecting portion 42 bendings, is extended with second holding section 47 from its relative both sides of about center.Elastic arm 43 repeatedly bends from base portion 41 upper ends earlier and extends upward, and contact site 44 promptly continues bending from this elastic arm 43 and extends.
Further combined with Fig. 6,7 (a), 7 (b), each conducting terminal 4 is with three sidewall 54 (promptly towards four sidewall 55) of base portion 41 by terminal containing slot 5, goes into for 50 groups from corresponding terminal containing slot 5 upper sheds.Weld part 40 is contained under shed 51 places, and elastic arm 43 is stretched on outside the upper shed 50 of terminal containing slot 5 with contact site 44.Base portion 41 both sides are stuck in the draw-in groove 58.First holding section 46 is crossed first, second limiting section 56,57 and is contained in below first limiting section 56 in organizing process, second holding section 47 is contained in second limiting section, 57 tops.In the present embodiment, second holding section, 47 lower edges and second limiting section, 57 upper surfaces all are designed to the chamfering shape, cooperate and the minimizing collision with convenient.So first, second holding section 46,47 of limiting conducting terminal 4 respectively by first, second limiting section 56,57 in the terminal containing slot 5 upwards, move down, make terminal 4 metastablely be immobilizated in the terminal containing slot 5 can not deviate from.
As Fig. 8, in actual the use, because when being soldered to conducting terminal 4 on the circuit board, soldered ball S enters welding space 45 and two weld parts 40 can be passed to both sides.Thereby leave certain clearance at two weld parts 40 and 52,53 of first, second sidewalls usually, avoid extruding to make terminal containing slot 5 distortion.
Socket connector of the present utility model is contained in the limiting section below that the terminal containing slot inwall is provided with by first holding section that is provided with on the conducting terminal, and second holding section is contained in the limiting section top, can prevent respectively that terminal from deviating from from terminal containing slot top, below.Than holding parts such as the protruding thorn cooperates with the terminal containing slot destruction interference, projection are set on the terminal in the prior art, can not cause that the stress on the insulating body is concentrated because of the destruction interference cooperation, can not influence the welding quality between socket connector and circuit board.Improve the stability that is electrically connected on the one hand, guarantee properties of product; Also improved the life-span of product on the other hand greatly.
Technology contents of the present utility model and technical characterstic disclose as above, yet those of ordinary skill in the art still may be based on teaching of the present utility model and announcements and done all replacement and modifications that does not deviate from the utility model spirit.Therefore, protection range of the present utility model should be not limited to the content that embodiment discloses, and should comprise various do not deviate from replacement of the present utility model and modifications, and is contained by the present patent application claim.