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CN200965658Y - Positioning device for swapping modules - Google Patents

Positioning device for swapping modules Download PDF

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Publication number
CN200965658Y
CN200965658Y CN 200620129729 CN200620129729U CN200965658Y CN 200965658 Y CN200965658 Y CN 200965658Y CN 200620129729 CN200620129729 CN 200620129729 CN 200620129729 U CN200620129729 U CN 200620129729U CN 200965658 Y CN200965658 Y CN 200965658Y
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module
abutment face
section
aforementioned
guide groove
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CN 200620129729
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Chinese (zh)
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朱育辰
刘国光
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Universal Scientific Industrial Co Ltd
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Abstract

A locating device for the drawing-changing module is composed of two guide slots and a rotary part, said guide slots are formed on two opposite sides of casing and have the first and the second opposite surfaces, said rotary part is pivoted to said drawing-changing module by an axle and has two locating posts, and said locating posts are in said guide slots and rotate around said axle. Therefore, the positioning columns are respectively blocked by the first and second abutting surfaces, the axis of the rotating piece can be forced to move forward and backward relative to the installation direction of the drawing and replacing module, and the drawing and replacing module is driven to move forward to a positioning position connected with the shell and move backward to a releasing position for releasing the connection relation with the shell.

Description

抽换模组的定位装置Positioning device for swapping modules

【技术领域】【Technical field】

本实用新型涉及一种定位装置,特别是涉及一种抽换模组的定位装置。The utility model relates to a positioning device, in particular to a positioning device for replacing a module.

【背景技术】【Background technique】

由于电脑组件具有相当高的汰换率,及相当惊人的更新速度,因此,该机壳的扩充性及维修方便性就变的非常重要,尤其是一些电脑玩家,都经常性会有一些拆换组件的情形。Because computer components have a very high replacement rate and an astonishing update speed, the expandability and maintenance convenience of the casing become very important, especially for some computer players, they often have some replacements The condition of the component.

绝大部份的电脑组件(如光碟机、硬碟、软碟机…等),都是利用支架配合数个螺栓,将前述组件锁固在该机壳内,前述螺栓不但因为体积小,容易在拆卸后遗失,且必须使用螺丝起子等工具,逐一旋松或旋紧前述螺栓,才能达到定位或拆卸该组件的目的,此过程相当繁锁及不便。而产品要提高,就是要研发高价值、高品质的物品,所以,如何提高拆装组件时的简便性,也就成为各相关业者极思开发与克服改良的目标。Most of the computer components (such as optical disc drive, hard disk, floppy disk drive, etc.) all use brackets to cooperate with several bolts to lock the aforementioned components in the casing. The aforementioned bolts are not only small in size and easy to It is lost after disassembly, and the aforementioned bolts must be loosened or tightened one by one with tools such as a screwdriver to achieve the purpose of positioning or disassembling the assembly, which is quite complicated and inconvenient. To improve products is to develop high-value and high-quality items. Therefore, how to improve the ease of disassembly and assembly of components has become the goal of development and improvement for all related industries.

【实用新型内容】【Content of utility model】

本实用新型的目的在于提供一种能简易定位及抽拔的抽换模组的定位装置。The purpose of the utility model is to provide a positioning device for a replaceable module that can be easily positioned and pulled out.

为了达到上述目的,本实用新型提供一种抽换模组的定位装置,该抽换模组的定位装置主要是定位安装在一个壳体内的一个抽换模组,包含:二个导槽及一个旋动件;前述导槽是形成在该壳体二相对侧,并分别具有沿该抽换模组安装方向延伸的一导移段,及邻接该导移段且相互面对的一第一抵靠面与一第二抵靠面;该旋动件是以一轴线为轴心可旋动地与该抽换模组枢结,并具有形成在二相对侧的二个定位柱,前述定位柱是在该导槽内环绕该轴心旋动,使前述定位柱分别受阻于该第一、第二抵靠面,而迫挤该旋动件的轴心相对该抽换模组的安装方向进、退位移,并带动该抽换模组进移至与该壳体连结的一定位位置,及退移至解除与该壳体连结关系的一松脱位置。In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides a positioning device for a replacement module. The positioning device for the replacement module is mainly to locate a replacement module installed in a casing, including: two guide grooves and a Rotating member; the aforementioned guide grooves are formed on two opposite sides of the housing, and respectively have a guide segment extending along the installation direction of the replacement module, and a first abutment adjacent to the guide segment and facing each other The abutment surface and a second abutment surface; the rotating member is rotatably pivoted to the replacement module with an axis as the axis, and has two positioning posts formed on two opposite sides, the aforementioned positioning posts It rotates around the axis in the guide groove, so that the aforementioned positioning columns are respectively blocked by the first and second abutting surfaces, and the axis of the rotating part is forced to move forward relative to the installation direction of the replacement module. , back displacement, and drive the replacement module to move forward to a positioning position connected with the casing, and to move back to a loosening position for releasing the connection relationship with the casing.

本实用新型的功效是只需旋动该旋动件,就可以达到定位及抽拔该抽换模组的目的,从而提高拆、装时的简易性。The effect of the utility model is that the purpose of positioning and pulling out the replacement module can be achieved only by rotating the rotating part, thereby improving the simplicity of disassembly and assembly.

【附图说明】【Description of drawings】

图1是一立体分解图,说明本实用新型一抽换模组的定位装置的一第一较佳实施例。FIG. 1 is an exploded perspective view illustrating a first preferred embodiment of a positioning device for an exchangeable module of the present invention.

图2是该第一较佳实施例的一部份立体图。Fig. 2 is a partial perspective view of the first preferred embodiment.

图3是一侧视图,说明该第一较佳实施例中一个定位柱沿一个导槽的一导移段位移。Fig. 3 is a side view illustrating the displacement of a positioning post along a guide section of a guide groove in the first preferred embodiment.

图4是一侧视图,说明该第一较佳实施例中该定位柱位移至碰触一挡止部。FIG. 4 is a side view illustrating that the positioning post is displaced to touch a stopper in the first preferred embodiment.

图5是一侧视图,说明该第一较佳实施例中该定位柱位移至碰触一第一抵靠面。FIG. 5 is a side view illustrating that the positioning post is displaced to touch a first abutting surface in the first preferred embodiment.

图6是一侧视图,说明该第一较佳实施例中一个抽换模组位于一定位位置。Fig. 6 is a side view illustrating a replacement module in a positioning position in the first preferred embodiment.

图7是该第一较佳实施例中该定位柱运动轨迹的一示意图。Fig. 7 is a schematic diagram of the movement track of the positioning post in the first preferred embodiment.

图8是一侧视图,说明该第一较佳实施例中该定位柱位移至碰触一第二抵靠面。FIG. 8 is a side view illustrating that the positioning post is displaced to touch a second abutting surface in the first preferred embodiment.

图9是一侧视图,说明该第一较佳实施例中该抽换模组位于一松脱位置。FIG. 9 is a side view illustrating the swap module in a disengaged position in the first preferred embodiment.

图10是一侧视图,说明本实用新型一抽换模组的定位装置的一第二较佳实施例。Fig. 10 is a side view illustrating a second preferred embodiment of a positioning device for an exchangeable module of the present invention.

【具体实施方式】【Detailed ways】

下面通过较佳实施例及附图对本实用新型的抽换模组的定位装置进行详细说明。The positioning device of the replacement module of the present invention will be described in detail below through preferred embodiments and accompanying drawings.

参阅图1、图2及图3,本实用新型定位装置的较佳实施例主要是用来定位安装在一个壳体1内的一个抽换模组2,该壳体1具有由一侧面相对另一侧面延伸的数个插槽11,及设置在内部且相对每一插槽11的数个连接器12。相对每一插槽11与该抽换模组2,该定位装置包含二个导槽3及一个旋动件4。Referring to Fig. 1, Fig. 2 and Fig. 3, the preferred embodiment of the positioning device of the present utility model is mainly used for positioning a replacement module 2 installed in a casing 1, and the casing 1 has a side opposite to the other. A plurality of slots 11 extending from one side, and a plurality of connectors 12 disposed inside and opposite to each slot 11 . Relative to each slot 11 and the replacement module 2 , the positioning device includes two guide grooves 3 and a rotating member 4 .

前述导槽3是形成在该壳体1插槽11相对的二槽壁,并分别具有沿该抽换模组2安装方向延伸的一导移段31、邻接该导移段31且相互面对的一第一抵靠面32与一第二抵靠面33、形成在该第一、第二抵靠面32、33间的一空移段34,及由该第一抵靠面32朝该第二抵靠面33方向突出的一挡止部35。The aforementioned guide groove 3 is formed on two groove walls opposite to the slot 11 of the housing 1, and has a guide section 31 extending along the installation direction of the replacement module 2, adjacent to the guide section 31 and facing each other. A first abutting surface 32 and a second abutting surface 33, an idle section 34 formed between the first and second abutting surfaces 32, 33, and a moving section 34 from the first abutting surface 32 toward the second abutting surface A blocking portion 35 protrudes in the direction of the two abutting surfaces 33 .

该旋动件4具有可供握持的一个手把41、形成在该手把41二侧的二片翼板42,及形成在前述翼板42一外侧且沿一轴线方向突出的二个定位柱43。前述翼板42是以该轴线为轴心X可旋动地与该抽换模组2枢结,使该手把41可旋动地跨置在该抽换模组2一侧。前述定位柱43是与该轴心X维持固定间距,可环绕该轴心X依循一圆形轨迹旋动,且该圆形轨迹是通过该导槽3第一、第二抵靠面32、33及该空移段34。The rotary member 4 has a handle 41 for gripping, two wing plates 42 formed on both sides of the handle 41, and two positioners formed on an outer side of the aforementioned wing plate 42 and protruding along an axial direction. Column 43. The wing plate 42 is rotatably pivotally connected to the replacement module 2 with the axis as the axis X, so that the handle 41 is rotatably placed on one side of the replacement module 2 . The aforementioned positioning column 43 maintains a fixed distance from the axis X, and can rotate around the axis X following a circular trajectory, and the circular trajectory passes through the first and second abutting surfaces 32, 33 of the guide groove 3 And this empty section 34.

安装该抽换模组2的步骤如下:The steps to install the replacement module 2 are as follows:

1、参阅图2、图3,将该抽换模组2部份插置入该壳体1的插槽11内,然后,以逆时针旋动该旋动件4的手把41至下死点的位置,使该旋动件4二侧的定位柱43相对前述导槽3的导移段31。1. Referring to Figure 2 and Figure 3, insert part of the replacement module 2 into the slot 11 of the housing 1, and then turn the handle 41 of the rotating part 4 counterclockwise to the bottom The position of the point makes the positioning posts 43 on both sides of the rotary member 4 relative to the guide section 31 of the aforementioned guide groove 3 .

2、沿安装方向推动该抽换模组2,使前述定位柱43依循前述导槽3的导移段31沿穿置方向位移至抵触该第二抵靠面33,告知使用者停止推动该抽换模组2的动作。此时,该抽换模组2与该壳体1内的连接器12虽然已相互连接,但是尚未完全卡合。2. Push the replacement module 2 along the installation direction, so that the positioning column 43 follows the guide section 31 of the guide groove 3 and moves along the insertion direction until it touches the second abutment surface 33, and informs the user to stop pushing the drawer. Change the action of module 2. At this time, although the replacement module 2 and the connector 12 in the casing 1 have been connected to each other, they have not been fully engaged.

3、参阅图4、图5,以顺时针方向旋动该旋动件4的手把41,使前述定位柱43环绕该轴心X在前述导槽3内依循一圆形轨迹位移至碰触前述挡止部35后,受前述挡止部35的阻挡向下位移些微距离,再继续依循前述圆形轨迹位移至碰触该第一抵靠面32。3. Referring to Fig. 4 and Fig. 5, turn the handle 41 of the rotating part 4 in a clockwise direction, so that the aforementioned positioning column 43 moves around the axis X in the aforementioned guide groove 3 following a circular trajectory until it touches After the aforementioned stopping portion 35 , it is blocked by the aforementioned stopping portion 35 and is displaced downward for a small distance, and then continues to follow the aforementioned circular trajectory until it touches the first abutting surface 32 .

4、参阅图5、图6,持续以顺时针方向旋动该旋动件4的手把41至上死点的位置,此时,由于前述定位柱43与该轴心X的距离是固定不会改变,因此,在前述定位柱43受阻于前述导槽3第一抵靠面32而无法再位移转动的情形下,会产生一力矩使该轴心X沿安装方向位移,进而带动该抽换模组2朝安装方向再位移至与该连接器12完全卡合的一定位位置。4. Referring to Fig. 5 and Fig. 6, continue to rotate the handle 41 of the rotary member 4 clockwise to the position of the top dead center. At this time, since the distance between the aforementioned positioning post 43 and the axis X is fixed Therefore, when the aforementioned positioning column 43 is blocked by the first abutting surface 32 of the aforementioned guide groove 3 and cannot be displaced and rotated, a moment will be generated to displace the axis X along the installation direction, thereby driving the replacement mold The group 2 is further displaced to a positioning position where it is fully engaged with the connector 12 in the installation direction.

参阅图7,值得一提的是,前述定位柱43由该挡止部35位移至前述第一抵靠面32的行程与距离称为空行程S,在这段空行程S中,虽然该旋动件4的手把41仍然持续旋动,但是,该抽换模组2并不会沿安装方向位移,借此,可以依据使用需求调整该空行程S的大、小,控制该旋动件4自动推进及抽拉该抽换模组2位移的距离。Referring to Fig. 7, it is worth mentioning that the stroke and the distance that the positioning column 43 is displaced from the stopper 35 to the first abutting surface 32 is called the idle stroke S. In this idle stroke S, although the rotation The handle 41 of the moving part 4 still rotates continuously, but the replacement module 2 will not be displaced along the installation direction, thereby, the size of the idle stroke S can be adjusted according to the use requirements, and the rotating part can be controlled. 4. Automatically advance and pull the displacement distance of the replacement module 2 .

抽拔该抽换模组2的步骤如下:The steps to extract the replacement module 2 are as follows:

1、参阅图6、图8,以逆时针方向旋动该旋动件4的手把41,使前述定位柱43环绕该轴心X在前述导槽3内依循一圆形轨迹位移至碰触前述第二抵靠面33,此时,只需继续以逆时针方向旋动该旋动件4的手把41,就可以在前述定位柱43受阻于前述导槽3第二抵靠面33而无法再位移转动的情形下,产生一力矩使该轴心X反向于安装方向位移,进而带动该抽换模组2反向于安装方向位移至脱离该连接器12的一松脱位置。1. Referring to Fig. 6 and Fig. 8, turn the handle 41 of the rotating part 4 in the counterclockwise direction, so that the aforementioned positioning column 43 moves around the axis X in the aforementioned guide groove 3 following a circular trajectory until it touches The aforementioned second abutment surface 33, at this time, only need to continue to rotate the handle 41 of the rotary member 4 in the counterclockwise direction, and the aforementioned positioning post 43 is blocked by the aforementioned second abutment surface 33 of the guide groove 3 and When the displacement and rotation are no longer possible, a moment is generated to displace the axis X against the installation direction, thereby driving the replacement module 2 to displace against the installation direction to a release position away from the connector 12 .

2、参阅图8、图9,当该旋动件4的手把41旋转至下死点的位置时,该旋动件4二侧的定位柱43又会相对前述导槽3的导移段31,借此,只须拉动该旋动件4的手把41,就可以将该抽换模组2退出该壳体1。2. Referring to Fig. 8 and Fig. 9, when the handle 41 of the rotating part 4 is rotated to the position of the bottom dead center, the positioning columns 43 on both sides of the rotating part 4 will move relative to the guide section of the aforementioned guide groove 3 31, whereby the replacement module 2 can be withdrawn from the casing 1 only by pulling the handle 41 of the rotating member 4 .

参阅图10,是本实用新型抽换模组的定位装置的一第二较佳实施例,其与第一较佳实施例大致相同,不同处在于:Referring to Fig. 10, it is a second preferred embodiment of the positioning device of the replacement module of the present invention, which is roughly the same as the first preferred embodiment, except that:

前述导槽3的第一抵靠面32与第二抵靠面33是依循一弧型轨迹延伸。借此,该第一、第二抵靠面32、33同样可以迫挤该旋动件4的轴心X相对该抽换模组2的安装方向进、退位移,达到与该壳体1连结或解除与该壳体1连结关系的目的。The first abutting surface 32 and the second abutting surface 33 of the guide groove 3 extend along an arc-shaped trajectory. In this way, the first and second abutting surfaces 32, 33 can also force the axis X of the rotating member 4 to move forward and backward relative to the installation direction of the replacement module 2, so as to connect with the housing 1 Or the purpose of releasing the connection relationship with the housing 1 .

据上所述可知,本实用新型的抽换模组的定位装置具有下列优点及功效:According to the above, it can be seen that the positioning device of the replacement module of the present invention has the following advantages and effects:

1、本实用新型是借由前述特殊的限位关系,在不需要工具的情形下,就可以利用简易顺畅的动作,达到安装或卸离该抽换模组2的目的,不但能简化组件,且能提升拆、装时的方便性与简易性。1. The utility model is based on the above-mentioned special limit relationship, without the need for tools, it can use simple and smooth movements to achieve the purpose of installing or dismounting the replacement module 2, which not only simplifies the assembly, And it can improve the convenience and simplicity of disassembly and assembly.

2、且本实用新型可以借由旋动该旋动件4的力量,自动带动该抽换模组2与该壳体1连接器12卡合或卸离,并能依据不同壳体1的使用需求,设计该抽换模组2被该旋动件4推进的距离,使本实用新型可适用不同厂牌的壳体1,且在使用上还具有实用性。2. The utility model can automatically drive the replacement module 2 to engage with or disengage from the connector 12 of the housing 1 by means of the force of rotating the rotating part 4, and can be used according to the use of different housings 1. According to the requirements, the distance that the replacement module 2 is pushed by the rotating member 4 is designed so that the utility model can be applied to different brands of casings 1 and has practicality in use.

Claims (5)

1. locating device of substituting module is that location and installation in a housing substitutes module, it is characterized in that: comprise:
Two guide grooves are formed in this housing two opposite sides, and have respectively along what this substituted that the module installation direction extends and one lead the section of moving, and lead the section of moving and opposed facing one first abutment face and one second abutment face in abutting connection with this; And
A rotating part, be to be that axle center and this are substituted module pivot knot with an axis, and have two reference columns that are formed on two opposite sides, aforementioned reference column is around this axle center turn in this guide groove, and be hampered by this first, second abutment face respectively, and axle center that compel to squeeze this rotating part produces displacement, and drives this and substitute module.
2. the locating device of substituting module as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: this guide groove has also had the section of moving, this sky section of moving is to follow the turn track of this reference column to be formed between this first, second abutment face, this rotating part is to slide against this sky section of moving at aforementioned reference column, keeps this shaft core position and this substitutes the module invariant position.
3. the locating device of substituting module as claimed in claim 2 is characterized in that, this guide groove also has by this first abutment face towards the outstanding stop section of this second abutment face direction, and this stop section block is resisted against the reference column of this first abutment face.
4. the locating device of substituting module as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, this rotating part also has can supply a handgrip of gripping, and is formed on these handgrip two sides and substitutes two wing plates that the module pivot is tied with this, and aforementioned reference column is to be respectively formed on the aforementioned wing plate.
5. the locating device of substituting module as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, first abutment face of this guide groove and second abutment face are to follow a camber track to extend.
CN 200620129729 2006-08-07 2006-08-07 Positioning device for swapping modules Expired - Lifetime CN200965658Y (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113286483A (en) * 2020-02-20 2021-08-20 四零四科技股份有限公司 Heat radiation structure and electronic device with same

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113286483A (en) * 2020-02-20 2021-08-20 四零四科技股份有限公司 Heat radiation structure and electronic device with same

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Effective date of registration: 20081128

Address after: No. 1558 Chang Tung Road, integrated circuit Industrial Zone, Zhangjiang hi tech park, Shanghai, China: 201203

Patentee after: Huanxu Electronics Co., Ltd.

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