CN200962119Y - Circuit board fixing structure - Google Patents
Circuit board fixing structure Download PDFInfo
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- CN200962119Y CN200962119Y CN 200620131419 CN200620131419U CN200962119Y CN 200962119 Y CN200962119 Y CN 200962119Y CN 200620131419 CN200620131419 CN 200620131419 CN 200620131419 U CN200620131419 U CN 200620131419U CN 200962119 Y CN200962119 Y CN 200962119Y
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- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 9
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000011990 functional testing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000011900 installation process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000004458 analytical method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000013013 elastic material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001746 injection moulding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910000679 solder Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及一种板片固定结构,特别是涉及一种电路板固定结构。The utility model relates to a plate fixing structure, in particular to a circuit board fixing structure.
背景技术Background technique
随着电子的科技的发展,人们的生活中充斥着各式各样的电子产品,此类的产品大部分由电路板与电子零件所构成,为了提升产品质量,测试操作成了设计制造中重要一环,而目前的电子组装测试包含有五种类型,如下:1.裸板测试:检查未粘着零组件的电路板上的开路和短路缺陷;2.生产缺陷分析:检查已粘着零组件的电路板上焊点的短路和开路缺陷;3.在线测试:认证每个单个零组件的运行;4.功能测试:认证电路的功能模块的运行;5.组合测试:在线测试和功能测试的组合测试。With the development of electronic technology, people's lives are filled with various electronic products. Most of these products are composed of circuit boards and electronic parts. In order to improve product quality, testing operations have become an important part of design and manufacturing. One ring, and the current electronic assembly test contains five types, as follows: 1. Bare board test: check the open circuit and short circuit defects on the circuit board without components; 2. Production defect analysis: check the defects of the components Short-circuit and open-circuit defects of solder joints on the circuit board; 3. Online test: certify the operation of each individual component; 4. Functional test: certify the operation of the functional module of the circuit; 5. Combination test: a combination of online test and functional test test.
在进行上述测试操作时,需将电路板先行固定,而目前大部分为采用工具与螺丝将电路板固定于机台上,进行信号测量或零件维修的工作,此种方式需要使用工具,若使用者手边没有准备工具时,测试操作将难以进行。When performing the above test operations, the circuit board needs to be fixed first, and most of the current methods use tools and screws to fix the circuit board on the machine table for signal measurement or component maintenance. This method requires the use of tools. If you use When the operator does not have the preparation tools at hand, the test operation will be difficult to carry out.
因此,如何能提供一种电路板固定结构,让使用者可快速且牢固的将电路板固定,以进行相关的检测与维修工作,成为研究人员待解决的问题之一。Therefore, how to provide a circuit board fixing structure so that users can quickly and firmly fix the circuit board for related detection and maintenance work has become one of the problems to be solved by researchers.
发明内容Contents of the invention
本实用新型的目的在于提供一种电路板固定结构,让使用者无须通过工具即可将电路板予以固定,方便进行电路板检测或维修的工作,借以提升使用者操作的便利性。The purpose of the present invention is to provide a circuit board fixing structure, which allows the user to fix the circuit board without using tools, which is convenient for circuit board detection or maintenance, thereby improving the convenience of the user's operation.
为了实现上述目的,本实用新型提供了一种一种电路板固定结构,提供一夹置范围以固定一电路板,该固定结构包含有:In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides a circuit board fixing structure, which provides a clamping range to fix a circuit board, and the fixing structure includes:
一固定座;a fixed seat;
一挡板臂,自该固定座的侧边延伸,抵住该电路板的一侧边;及a baffle arm extending from the side of the fixing seat and abutting against the side of the circuit board; and
一悬臂,自该挡板臂的末端延伸与该固定座相对应,形成该夹置该电路板的夹置范围。A cantilever extends from the end of the baffle arm and corresponds to the fixing seat, forming a clamping range for clamping the circuit board.
上述的电路板固定结构,其中,还包含一枢钮部,设置于该挡板臂的末端,连接该挡板臂与该悬臂,该悬臂经该枢钮部旋转而具有一与该固定座相对应的第一位置和一第二位置。The above-mentioned circuit board fixing structure further includes a hinge part, which is arranged at the end of the baffle arm and connects the baffle arm and the cantilever, and the cantilever rotates through the hinge part to have a Corresponding first position and a second position.
上述的电路板固定结构,其中,该悬臂的该第二位置为该电路板可退出该夹置范围的位置。In the above circuit board fixing structure, the second position of the cantilever is a position where the circuit board can exit the clamping range.
上述的电路板固定结构,其中,该固定座与该悬臂上具有一供该电路板滑入该夹置范围的沟槽。In the above circuit board fixing structure, the fixing base and the cantilever have a groove for the circuit board to slide into the clamping range.
上述的电路板固定结构,其中,该固定座上具有至少一固定孔,至少一固定件穿过该固定孔,该固定座固定于一侧板上。In the circuit board fixing structure above, the fixing base has at least one fixing hole through which at least one fixing piece passes, and the fixing base is fixed on one side board.
上述的电路板固定结构,其中,该挡板臂上具有一突出块,该突出块与该电路板形成至少一将该电路板退出该夹置范围的卸除空间。In the circuit board fixing structure above, the baffle arm has a protruding block, and the protruding block and the circuit board form at least one removal space for withdrawing the circuit board from the clamping range.
上述的电路板固定结构,其中,该固定座具有与该沟槽相同深度的可将该电路板退出该夹置范围的一卸除平面。In the above-mentioned circuit board fixing structure, wherein the fixing base has a removal plane that is the same depth as the groove and can withdraw the circuit board from the clamping range.
上述的电路板固定结构,其中,该固定座、该挡板臂及该悬臂的厚度约相等。In the above circuit board fixing structure, the thicknesses of the fixing seat, the baffle arm and the cantilever are approximately equal.
借助这种电路板固定结构,使电路板的两面均无障碍物,让使用者便于检测电路板上的电子零件,且于电路板装设过程中,不需要使用工具配合,提升了操作上的便利性。With this circuit board fixing structure, there are no obstacles on both sides of the circuit board, allowing users to easily detect the electronic components on the circuit board, and during the circuit board installation process, no tools are required, which improves the operational efficiency convenience.
以下结合附图和具体实施例对本实用新型进行详细描述,但不作为对本实用新型的限定。The utility model will be described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments, but not as a limitation of the utility model.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本实用新型第一实施例的立体结构示意图;Fig. 1 is the three-dimensional structure schematic diagram of the first embodiment of the utility model;
图2A为本实用新型第一实施例与电路板的第一状态示意图;2A is a schematic diagram of the first embodiment of the utility model and the first state of the circuit board;
图2B为本实用新型第一实施例与电路板的第二状态示意图;及2B is a schematic diagram of the first embodiment of the present invention and the second state of the circuit board; and
图3为本实用新型第二实施例的与电路板的侧视图。Fig. 3 is a side view of the second embodiment of the utility model and the circuit board.
其中,附图标记:Among them, reference signs:
10 电路板固定结构10 circuit board fixing structure
101 固定座101 Fixed seat
101a 沟槽101a groove
101b 卸除平面101b Removal plane
101c 固定块101c fixed block
102 挡板臂102 Baffle arm
102a 突出块102a Protruding block
102b 卸除空间102b unmount space
103 悬臂103 cantilever
103a 沟槽103a groove
103b 卸除平面103b Remove plane
103c 固定块103c fixed block
104 固定孔104 fixing hole
105 枢钮部105 hinge part
20 电路板20 circuit boards
30 夹置范围30 clamping range
P1 第一位置P1 first position
P2 第二位置P2 second position
具体实施方式Detailed ways
请参考图1,为本实用新型第一实施例的立体结构示意图,包含有:固定座101、挡板臂102及悬臂103。Please refer to FIG. 1 , which is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the first embodiment of the present invention, including: a
固定座101,在其中间位置处形成有固定孔104,而本实施例中的固定孔104略成一圆形状,当然固定孔104也可为其它形状(例如,矩形、三角形或椭圆等),通过固定件(例如螺丝或插捎等等)穿过固定孔104,以将固定座101固定于一侧板(图中未示)或机台(图中未示)上,如此,即可进行接下来的电路板20固定操作。The
沟槽101a,形成于固定座101的一侧边上,自固定块101c的一端向挡板臂102的方向延伸,而沟槽101a的两侧边上形成有大小不等但同高度的凸块,而沟槽101a的宽度约略大于或等于电路板20的厚度,用以导引电路板20滑入夹置范围30。The
卸除平面101b,其具有与沟槽101a相同深度,分别位于沟槽101a的两侧边上,用以提供使用者方便将电路板20退出夹置范围30。The
固定块101c,形成于与沟槽101a同侧边的固定座101上,其与沟槽101a构成一长度距离,此长度距离约略大于或等于与电路板20的长度,在电路板20滑入夹置范围30后,用以抵住与固定电路板20,进而防止电路板20脱落。The
挡板臂102,自固定座101的侧边往垂直方向延伸,用以抵住电路板20的一侧边(如图3所示),在挡板臂102上具有一突出块102a,而突出块102a与电路板20形成至少一卸除空间102b,用以提供将电路板20退出夹置范围30。The
悬臂103,自挡板臂102的末端延伸并与固定座101相对应,以形成夹置范围30,从而夹置电路板20,其中固定座101、挡板臂102与悬臂103可采用射出成形技术制作,并使用弹性材料,使悬臂103可略施力向上扳动,以使电路板20更容易滑入或退出夹置范围30,另外,固定座101、挡板臂102与悬臂103的厚度约相等。The
沟槽103a,形成于悬臂103的一侧边上,自固定块103c的一端向挡板臂102的方向延伸,而沟槽103a的两侧边上形成有大小不等但同高度的凸块,而沟槽103a的宽度约略大于或等于电路板20的厚度,用以导引电路板20滑入夹置范围30。The
卸除平面103b,其具有与沟槽103a相同深度,分别位于沟槽103a的两侧边上,用以提供使用者方便将电路板退出夹置范围30。The
另外,请参考图2A,为本实用新型第一实施例与电路板的第一状态示意图;请参考图2B,为本实用新型第一实施例与电路板的第二状态示意图。In addition, please refer to FIG. 2A , which is a schematic view of the first embodiment of the present invention and the first state of the circuit board; please refer to FIG. 2B , which is a schematic view of the first embodiment of the present invention and the second state of the circuit board.
请参考图3,为本实用新型第二实施例与电路板的侧视图,包含有:固定座101、挡板臂102、悬臂103及枢钮部105。Please refer to FIG. 3 , which is a side view of a second embodiment of the present invention and a circuit board, including: a fixing
固定座101,在其中间位置处形成有固定孔104,而本实施例中的固定孔104略成一圆形状,当然固定孔104也可为其它形状(例如矩形、三角形或椭圆等),通过固定件(例如,螺丝或插捎等等)穿过固定孔104,以将固定座101固定于一侧板(图中未示)或机台(图中未示)上,如此,即可进行接下来的电路板20固定操作。The fixing
沟槽101a,形成于固定座101的一侧边上,自固定块101c的一端向挡板臂102的方向延伸,而沟槽101a的两侧边上形成有大小不等但同高度的凸块,而沟槽101a的宽度略大于或等于电路板20的厚度,用以导引电路板20滑入夹置范围30。The
卸除平面101b,其具有与沟槽101a相同深度,分别位于沟槽101a的两侧边上,用以提供使用者方便将电路板20退出夹置范围30。The removal planes 101 b have the same depth as the
固定块101c,形成于与沟槽101a同侧边的固定座101上,其与沟槽101a构成一长度距离,此长度距离略大于或等于与电路板20的长度,在电路板20滑入夹置范围30后,用以抵住与固定电路板20,进而防止电路板20脱落。The fixing
挡板臂102,自固定座101的侧边往垂直方向延伸,用以抵住电路板20的一侧边(如图3所示),在挡板臂102上具有一突出块102a,而突出块102a与电路板20形成至少一卸除空间102b,用以提供将电路板20退出夹置范围30。The
悬臂103,自挡板臂102的末端延伸,在悬臂103位于第一位置P1时与固定座101相对应,以形成夹置范围30,从而夹置电路板20。The
沟槽103a,形成于悬臂103的一侧边上,自固定块103c的一端向挡板臂102的方向延伸,而沟槽103a的两侧边上形成有大小不等但同高度的凸块,而沟槽103a的宽度略大于或等于电路板20的厚度,用以导引电路板20滑入夹置范围30。The
卸除平面103b,其具有与沟槽103a相同深度,分别位于沟槽103a的两侧边上,用以提供使用者方便将电路板20退出夹置范围30。The
枢钮部105,设置于挡板臂102的末端,连结挡板臂102与悬臂103,以供悬臂103旋转至第一位置P1或第二位置P2,当悬臂103旋转至第二位置P2时,可将电路板20退出夹置范围30,当悬臂103旋转至第一位置P1时,可将电路板20固定夹置范围30内。The
借助这种电路板固定结构,使电路板的两面均无障碍物,让使用者便于检测电路板上的电子零件,且在电路板装设过程中,并不需要使用工具配合,提升了操作上的便利性。With this circuit board fixing structure, there are no obstacles on both sides of the circuit board, allowing users to easily detect electronic components on the circuit board, and during the installation process of the circuit board, no tools are required, which improves the operation convenience.
当然,本实用新型还可有其他多种实施例,在不背离本实用新型精神及其实质的情况下,熟悉本领域的技术人员可根据本实用新型作出各种相应的变形,但这些相应的变形都应属于本实用新型所附的权利要求的保护范围。Of course, the utility model can also have other various embodiments, and those skilled in the art can make various corresponding deformations according to the utility model without departing from the spirit and essence of the utility model, but these corresponding All deformations should belong to the scope of protection of the appended claims of the utility model.
Claims (8)
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CN110391574A (en) * | 2018-04-19 | 2019-10-29 | 神讯电脑(昆山)有限公司 | Flexible circuit board press fixture |
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CN110391574A (en) * | 2018-04-19 | 2019-10-29 | 神讯电脑(昆山)有限公司 | Flexible circuit board press fixture |
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