CN200956322Y - keyboard - Google Patents
keyboard Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN200956322Y CN200956322Y CN 200620133090 CN200620133090U CN200956322Y CN 200956322 Y CN200956322 Y CN 200956322Y CN 200620133090 CN200620133090 CN 200620133090 CN 200620133090 U CN200620133090 U CN 200620133090U CN 200956322 Y CN200956322 Y CN 200956322Y
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- Prior art keywords
- keycap
- circuit board
- film circuit
- actuating
- keyboard
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- Expired - Lifetime
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- 239000010409 thin film Substances 0.000 claims description 25
- 239000010408 film Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000013013 elastic material Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 229920001971 elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 14
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000035945 sensitivity Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920002545 silicone oil Polymers 0.000 description 2
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000806 elastomer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 description 1
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- Push-Button Switches (AREA)
- Input From Keyboards Or The Like (AREA)
Abstract
本实用新型公开一种键盘,包括一底板、一薄膜电路板以及至少一键帽。薄膜电路板设置于底板之上,并且具有多个开关。键帽设置于薄膜电路板之上,并且具有多个做动柱。每一做动柱对应且间隔于每一开关。当键帽朝向薄膜电路板移动时,做动柱压触开关,以输出对应于键帽的一信号。
The utility model discloses a keyboard, comprising a base plate, a film circuit board and at least one key cap. The film circuit board is arranged on the base plate and has a plurality of switches. The key cap is arranged on the film circuit board and has a plurality of actuating columns. Each actuating column corresponds to and is spaced from each switch. When the key cap moves toward the film circuit board, the actuating column presses the switch to output a signal corresponding to the key cap.
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及一种键盘,特别是涉及一种操作灵敏度更为提高的键盘。The utility model relates to a keyboard, in particular to a keyboard with improved operation sensitivity.
背景技术Background technique
一般来说,在传统的遥控器之中,其按键结构通常从上而下是由一键帽、一导电橡胶、一开关(例如,金手指)及一印刷电路板所构成。开关是设置于印刷电路板之上。导电橡胶是连接于键帽,并且是对应于开关。就操作上而言,一使用者可以手指按压键帽,以使连接于键帽的导电橡胶压触开关,因而可使开关导通,并输出一对应的信号。Generally speaking, in a traditional remote control, the button structure is usually composed of a keycap, a conductive rubber, a switch (eg, golden finger) and a printed circuit board from top to bottom. The switch is arranged on the printed circuit board. The conductive rubber is attached to the keycap and is corresponding to the switch. In terms of operation, a user can press the key cap with a finger, so that the conductive rubber connected to the key cap touches the switch, so that the switch is turned on, and a corresponding signal is output.
然而,上述的传统按键结构会具有诸多缺点。首先,使用者必须按压键帽的中心点才能触压开关,换句话说,当使用者的按压位置是在键帽的角落时,导电橡胶往往会无法确实向下压触开关,因而会导致按键结构做动失效的问题。其次,由于设计及制造上的考虑,按键结构无法具有防水及防尘的功效。再者,导电橡胶的内部通常含有硅油,因此,在经过长时间的操作后,导电橡胶内的硅油常会因导电橡胶破损而流出,因而会损坏整个按键结构。此外,由于导电橡胶的价格昂贵,故会使得整个按键结构的生产成本无法降低。However, the above-mentioned conventional button structure has many disadvantages. First of all, the user must press the center point of the keycap to touch the switch. In other words, when the user's pressing position is at the corner of the keycap, the conductive rubber will often not be able to press down on the switch, which will cause the button to press down. The problem of structural failure. Secondly, due to design and manufacturing considerations, the button structure cannot have waterproof and dustproof effects. Furthermore, the inside of the conductive rubber usually contains silicone oil. Therefore, after a long period of operation, the silicone oil in the conductive rubber often flows out due to the damage of the conductive rubber, thus damaging the entire key structure. In addition, due to the high price of the conductive rubber, the production cost of the entire key structure cannot be reduced.
实用新型内容Utility model content
本实用新型的目的在于提供一种键盘,以解决上述问题。The purpose of this utility model is to provide a keyboard to solve the above problems.
本实用新型的目是这样实现的,即提供一种键盘,其包括一底板;一薄膜电路板,设置于该底板之上,并且具有多个开关;以及至少一键帽,设置于该薄膜电路板之上,并且具有多个做动柱,其中,每一做动柱对应且间隔于每一开关,以及当该键帽朝向该薄膜电路板移动时,该各做动柱压触该各开关,以输出对应于该键帽的一信号。The purpose of this utility model is achieved by providing a keyboard, which includes a base plate; a thin film circuit board, which is arranged on the base plate, and has a plurality of switches; and at least one keycap, which is arranged on the thin film circuit board. on the board, and has a plurality of actuating columns, wherein each actuating column corresponds to and is spaced from each switch, and when the keycap moves toward the film circuit board, each actuating column presses and touches each switch , to output a signal corresponding to the keycap.
同时,根据本实用新型的键盘,其更包括一弹性体,设置于该键帽与该薄膜电路板之间,并且包覆该各开关及该各做动柱。Meanwhile, according to the keyboard of the present invention, it further includes an elastic body disposed between the keycap and the thin film circuit board, and covering the switches and the actuating columns.
又在本实用新型中,该各做动柱均匀地设置于该键帽之上。Also in the present utility model, each actuating column is evenly arranged on the keycap.
又在本实用新型中,该各做动柱分别设置于该键帽的中心及角落上。Also in the present utility model, each actuating column is respectively arranged on the center and the corner of the keycap.
又在本实用新型中,该键帽是由弹性材料所制成。In this utility model, the keycap is made of elastic material.
为使本实用新型的上述目的、特征和优点能更明显易懂,下文特举较佳实施例并配合所附图式做详细说明。In order to make the above-mentioned purpose, features and advantages of the present invention more comprehensible, preferred embodiments are specifically cited below and described in detail in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
本实用新型的优点在于,由于做动柱均匀地设置于每一个键帽上,故键盘不会具有做动失效的问题,且具有操作灵敏度提高以及其可让使用者在快速操作时更方便。再者,由于按键装置具有包覆着薄膜电路板上的多个开关,故外界异物无法进入至键帽与薄膜电路板之间,因而可使键盘具有防水及防尘的功效。又由于键盘省略采用导电橡胶的构造,故其可具有制造成本低及组装容易。The utility model has the advantages that, since the actuating column is evenly arranged on each keycap, the keyboard does not have the problem of actuating failure, and the operation sensitivity is improved, and it is more convenient for the user to operate quickly. Furthermore, since the key device has a plurality of switches covered on the thin film circuit board, foreign matter cannot enter between the keycap and the thin film circuit board, thus making the keyboard waterproof and dustproof. And because the keyboard omits the structure of using conductive rubber, it can have low manufacturing cost and easy assembly.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1A为本实用新型的第一实施例的键盘的部分侧视示意图;FIG. 1A is a partial side view schematic diagram of the keyboard of the first embodiment of the present invention;
图1B为本实用新型的第一实施例的键盘的部分俯视示意图;FIG. 1B is a partial top view schematic diagram of the keyboard of the first embodiment of the present invention;
图2A为本实用新型的第二实施例的键盘的部分侧视示意图;以及2A is a partial side view schematic diagram of the keyboard of the second embodiment of the present invention; and
图2B为本实用新型的第二实施例的键盘的部分俯视示意图。FIG. 2B is a partial top view of the keyboard of the second embodiment of the present invention.
主要元件符号说明:Description of main component symbols:
100、200~键盘100, 200~Keyboard
110、210~底板110, 210~bottom plate
120、220~薄膜电路板120, 220~thin film circuit board
121、221~开关121, 221 ~ switch
130、231~键帽130, 231~Keycap
131、231a~做动柱131, 231a ~ as a moving column
140~弹性体140~Elastomer
230~按键装置230~key device
具体实施方式Detailed ways
兹配合图式说明本实用新型的较佳实施例。The preferred embodiment of the present utility model is hereby described in conjunction with the drawings.
第一实施例first embodiment
请参阅图1A,本实施例的键盘100主要包括有一底板110、一薄膜电路板120、多个键帽130以及多个弹性体140。Please refer to FIG. 1A , the
薄膜电路板120是设置于底板110之上,并且薄膜电路板120具有多个开关121。The thin
多个键帽130设置于薄膜电路板120之上,并且每一个键帽130都具有多个做动柱131。值得注意的是,在薄膜电路板120上的多个开关121的位置及数目是对应于键帽130上的多个做动柱131的位置及数目,也就是说,每一个做动柱131是对应且间隔于每一个开关121。此外,特别的是,每一个键帽130上的多个做动柱131是均匀地设置于其上。更详细的来说,如图1B所示,每一个键帽130上的多个做动柱131可以分别是设置于其中心及角落上。A plurality of
如图1A所示,每一个弹性体140是分别设置于每一个键帽130与薄膜电路板120之间,并且每一个弹性体140是分别包覆着每一个键帽130上的多个做动柱131及与其对应的多个开关121。As shown in FIG. 1A, each
如上所述,当一使用者按压某一键帽130时,该键帽130会朝向薄膜电路板120移动,以使得该键帽130上的做动柱131压触薄膜电路板120上的开关121,进而输出对应于该键帽130的一信号。然后,在使用者放开该键帽130后,该键帽130会通过弹性体140所提供的弹性力回复至其原始位置。As mentioned above, when a user presses a
值得注意的是,在本实施例的键盘100之中,由于做动柱131是均匀地设置于每一个键帽130之上(或做动柱131分别是设置于每一个键帽130的中心及边缘上),故即便是使用者未按压到某一键帽130的中心点(例如,使用者仅按压到某一键帽130的角落),该键帽130的做动柱131仍然可以压触到薄膜电路板120上的开关121,并输出对应于该键帽130的一信号。因此,键盘100不会具有做动失效的问题,换言之,键盘100的操作灵敏度可以有效地被提高以及其可让使用者在快速操作时更方便。It is worth noting that, in the
再者,由于每一个弹性体140是分别包覆着每一个键帽130上的多个做动柱131及与其对应的多个开关121,故外界异物(例如,水及灰尘等)无法进入至键帽130与薄膜电路板120之间,因而可使键盘100具有防水及防尘的功效。Furthermore, since each
此外,由于键盘100可省略采用导电橡胶之构造,故其可具有制造成本低及组装容易等优点。In addition, since the
另外,键盘100可以应用于一遥控器及一计算机输入装置等之中,故其可具有广泛的应用性。In addition, the
第二实施例second embodiment
请参阅第2A图,本实施例的键盘200主要包括有一底板210、一薄膜电路板220以及一按键装置230。Please refer to FIG. 2A , the keyboard 200 of this embodiment mainly includes a bottom plate 210 , a thin film circuit board 220 and a key device 230 .
薄膜电路板220是设置于底板210之上,并且薄膜电路板220具有多个开关221。The thin film circuit board 220 is disposed on the base plate 210 , and the thin film circuit board 220 has a plurality of switches 221 .
按键装置230是设置于薄膜电路板220之上,并且按键装置230是包覆着薄膜电路板220上的多个开关221。此外,按键装置230具有多个键帽231。在本实施例之中,按键装置230是由弹性材料(例如,橡胶)所制成,亦即,多个键帽231也是由弹性材料(例如,橡胶)所制成。多个键帽231设置于薄膜电路板220之上,并且每一个键帽231都具有多个做动柱231a。值得注意的是,在薄膜电路板220上的多个开关221的位置及数目是对应于键帽231上的多个做动柱231a的位置及数目,也就是说,每一个做动柱231a是对应且间隔于每一个开关221。特别的是,每一个键帽231上的多个做动柱231a是均匀地设置于其上。更详细的来说,如图2B所示,每一个键帽231上的多个做动柱231a可以分别是设置于其中心及角落上。The key device 230 is disposed on the thin film circuit board 220 , and the key device 230 covers a plurality of switches 221 on the thin film circuit board 220 . In addition, the key device 230 has a plurality of key caps 231 . In this embodiment, the key device 230 is made of an elastic material (eg, rubber), that is, the plurality of keycaps 231 are also made of an elastic material (eg, rubber). A plurality of keycaps 231 are disposed on the thin film circuit board 220 , and each keycap 231 has a plurality of actuating columns 231a. It should be noted that the positions and numbers of the plurality of switches 221 on the film circuit board 220 correspond to the positions and numbers of the plurality of actuating columns 231a on the key cap 231, that is, each actuating column 231a is Corresponding to and spaced from each switch 221 . In particular, a plurality of actuating posts 231a on each keycap 231 are evenly disposed thereon. In more detail, as shown in FIG. 2B , a plurality of actuating columns 231 a on each keycap 231 can be respectively arranged at the center and corners thereof.
如上所述,当一使用者按压某一键帽231时,该键帽231会朝向薄膜电路板220移动,以使得该键帽231上的做动柱231a压触薄膜电路板220上的开关221,进而输出对应于该键帽231的一信号。然后,在使用者放开该键帽231后,该键帽231会通过其本身的弹性而回复至其原始状态。As mentioned above, when a user presses a certain keycap 231, the keycap 231 will move toward the film circuit board 220, so that the actuating post 231a on the keycap 231 presses the switch 221 on the film circuit board 220 , and then output a signal corresponding to the keycap 231 . Then, after the user releases the keycap 231, the keycap 231 will return to its original state through its own elasticity.
同样地,在本实施例的键盘200之中,由于做动柱231a是均匀地设置在每一个键帽231之上(或做动柱231a分别是设置于每一个键帽231的中心及角落上),故即便是使用者未按压到某一键帽231的中心点(例如,使用者仅按压到某一键帽231的角落),该键帽231的做动柱231a仍然可以压触到薄膜电路板220上的开关221,并输出对应于该键帽231的一信号。因此,键盘200不会具有做动失效的问题,换言之,键盘200的操作灵敏度可以有效地被提高以及其可让使用者在快速操作时更方便。Similarly, in the keyboard 200 of this embodiment, since the actuating column 231a is evenly arranged on each keycap 231 (or the actuating column 231a is respectively arranged on the center and corner of each keycap 231 ), so even if the user does not press to the center point of a certain keycap 231 (for example, the user only presses to the corner of a certain keycap 231), the actuating post 231a of the keycap 231 can still touch the film The switch 221 on the circuit board 220 outputs a signal corresponding to the keycap 231 . Therefore, the keyboard 200 does not have the problem of actuation failure, in other words, the operation sensitivity of the keyboard 200 can be effectively improved and it can make the user more convenient in quick operation.
再者,由于按键装置230是包覆着薄膜电路板220上的多个开关221,故外界异物(例如,水及灰尘等)无法进入至键帽231与薄膜电路板220之间,因而可使键盘200具有防水及防尘的功效。Furthermore, since the key device 230 is covered with a plurality of switches 221 on the thin film circuit board 220, foreign matter (such as water and dust) cannot enter between the keycap 231 and the thin film circuit board 220, thereby enabling The keyboard 200 is waterproof and dustproof.
同样地,由于键盘200可省略采用导电橡胶的构造,故其可具有制造成本低及组装容易等优点。Likewise, since the keyboard 200 can omit the structure of using conductive rubber, it can have the advantages of low manufacturing cost and easy assembly.
同样地,键盘200可以应用于一遥控器及一计算机输入装置等之中,故其可具有广泛的应用性。Likewise, the keyboard 200 can be applied to a remote controller and a computer input device, etc., so it has wide applicability.
Claims (10)
Priority Applications (1)
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CN 200620133090 CN200956322Y (en) | 2006-09-08 | 2006-09-08 | keyboard |
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CN 200620133090 CN200956322Y (en) | 2006-09-08 | 2006-09-08 | keyboard |
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Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN102655058A (en) * | 2011-03-01 | 2012-09-05 | 联想(北京)有限公司 | Key structure, and input signal generation system for electronic equipment and keyboard |
CN103473517A (en) * | 2013-09-05 | 2013-12-25 | 天津科技大学 | Password-stealing-preventing random-variation numeric keypad |
CN103942875A (en) * | 2014-03-07 | 2014-07-23 | 东方通信股份有限公司 | ATM machine keyboard with good safety |
CN105992479A (en) * | 2015-02-12 | 2016-10-05 | 宏达国际电子股份有限公司 | Water-resistant electronic device and water-resistant key module |
-
2006
- 2006-09-08 CN CN 200620133090 patent/CN200956322Y/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN102655058A (en) * | 2011-03-01 | 2012-09-05 | 联想(北京)有限公司 | Key structure, and input signal generation system for electronic equipment and keyboard |
CN102655058B (en) * | 2011-03-01 | 2015-03-25 | 联想(北京)有限公司 | Key structure, and input signal generation system for electronic equipment and keyboard |
CN103473517A (en) * | 2013-09-05 | 2013-12-25 | 天津科技大学 | Password-stealing-preventing random-variation numeric keypad |
CN103942875A (en) * | 2014-03-07 | 2014-07-23 | 东方通信股份有限公司 | ATM machine keyboard with good safety |
CN103942875B (en) * | 2014-03-07 | 2017-01-04 | 东方通信股份有限公司 | ATM keyboard |
CN105992479A (en) * | 2015-02-12 | 2016-10-05 | 宏达国际电子股份有限公司 | Water-resistant electronic device and water-resistant key module |
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