CN200954545Y

CN200954545Y - Improved Vertical Lathe

Info

Publication number: CN200954545Y
Application number: CN 200620116121
Authority: CN
Inventors: 林文华
Original assignee: Tongtai Machine and Tool Co Ltd
Current assignee: Tongtai Machine and Tool Co Ltd
Priority date: 2006-05-12
Filing date: 2006-05-12
Publication date: 2007-10-03
Anticipated expiration: 2016-05-12

Abstract

The present invention relates to an improved vertical lathe, and more particularly to a double turret vertical lathe for machining a workpiece (e.g., an aluminum wheel rim or a brake hub). The horizontal sliding table of the vertical lathe is positioned on the upper surface of the machine table, and the horizontal sliding seat is positioned on the upper surface of the horizontal sliding table so as to enhance the rigidity of the horizontal (x-axis) sliding part structure of the lathe. The vertical slide table of the vertical lathe is mounted on a horizontal slide table, and the vertical slide tables are respectively mounted on the vertical slide tables, wherein the vertical slide tables extend along the up-and-down movement path of the vertical slide table, so as to fully support the up-and-down (z-axis) slide part and increase the cutting effect. The chip-proof device of the vertical lathe is composed of a fixed chip-proof plate and movable chip-proof plates positioned on two sides of the fixed chip-proof plate so as to form a shield for preventing chips generated during processing from polluting a horizontal sliding rail and a horizontal sliding seat.

Description

The vertical lathe of improvement

Technical field

The utility model relates to a kind of vertical lathe of improvement, particularly relate to a kind of can reinforcement level (x axle) sliding part rigidity and support fully about the double-pole tower vertical lathe of (z axle) sliding part.

Background technology

Double-pole tower vertical lathe quite is widely used in the processing of aluminium wheel rim or brake hub.See also shown in Figure 1ly, it is the front elevational schematic that illustrates known double-pole tower vertical lathe.The agent structure of known double-pole tower vertical lathe is to extend upstanding sidewall 20 in a side of board 10.On the opposite side of board 10, be provided with anchor clamps 40, in order to fixed bit working substance 30, in the board 10 and be provided with drive source, to drive anchor clamps 40 rotations.Horizontal sliding table 50 is to hang over upstanding sidewall 20 on the surface of anchor clamps 40, and horizontal slide 60A and 60B are the opposite ends that is separately positioned on horizontal sliding table 50, and can do moving of level (x axle) direction along horizontal sliding table 50.Vertical slide unit 70A and 70B are separately positioned on earlier on horizontal slide 60A and the 60B, vertical sliding 80A is installed in respectively on vertical slide unit 70A and the 70B with 80B again, and wherein vertical sliding 80A can moving along (z axle) direction about vertical slide unit 70A and the 70B work with 80B.Cutter tower 90A and 90B are installed on vertical sliding 80A and the 80B with the direction towards anchor clamps 40 respectively.By above-mentioned mechanism design, cutter tower 90A and 90B can freely make the x axle and z is axial mobile.

Yet,, make that the rigidity of level (x axle) sliding part structure of known double-pole tower vertical lathe is not good enough because horizontal sliding table 50 is to be fixed on the upstanding sidewall 20 in the mode that hangs.Again, because the length of vertical slide unit 70A and 70B is shorter, when vertical sliding 80A and 80B drop to a certain height, vertical slide unit 70A and 70B just can't support vertical sliding 80A and 80B fully, and hole region (promptly not having vertical slide unit 70A and 70B withstands) appears in the part rear that makes vertical sliding 80A and 80B, as cutter tower 90A and 90B during, be easy to generate vibration and influence cutting fruit is imitated in work.

In addition, the anti-bits device in the processing/feeding district of known double-pole tower vertical lathe is for adopting the anti-bits of the X-axis sheet metal of scissor interlock design, and it is to use the flexible anti-bits plate of being made up of a plurality of sheet metal sheets, and processing district and feeding are separated out.Yet the sheet metal sheet of known anti-bits device is removable anti-bits plate, and a plurality of removable anti-bits plates interlock together easily cause the problem of blocking when using, and a plurality of removable anti-bits plate of interlock is quite high in the cost of design and fabrication.So the anti-bits device of known double-pole tower vertical lathe is not only operated inconvenience, production cost is also quite high.

This shows that above-mentioned existing vertical lathe obviously still has inconvenience and defective, and demands urgently further being improved in structure and use.In order to solve the problem that existing vertical lathe exists, relevant manufacturer there's no one who doesn't or isn't seeks the road that solves painstakingly, but do not see always that for a long time suitable design finished by development, and common product does not have appropriate structure to address the above problem, and this obviously is the problem that the anxious desire of relevant dealer solves.Therefore how to found a kind of vertical lathe of improvement, use the rigidity of level (x axle) the sliding part structure of strengthening lathe; Support the portion that slides up and down of lathe fully, imitate and increase the cutting fruit; Provide structure simple and easy, be difficult for blocking the anti-bits device low with production cost, just becoming the current industry utmost point needs improved target.

Because the defective that above-mentioned existing vertical lathe exists, the design people is based on being engaged in this type of product design manufacturing abundant for many years practical experience and professional knowledge, and the utilization of cooperation scientific principle, actively studied innovation, in the hope of founding a kind of vertical lathe of improvement, can improve general existing vertical lathe, make it have more practicality.Through constantly research, design, and, create the utility model that has practical value finally through after studying sample and improvement repeatedly.

Summary of the invention

Purpose of the present invention is exactly that a kind of vertical lathe of improvement is being provided, and uses the rigidity that adds level (x axle) the sliding part structure of pretending lathe.

Another purpose of the present invention is exactly that a kind of vertical lathe of improvement is being provided, and uses the portion that slides up and down that supports lathe fully, imitates and increase the cutting fruit.

A further object of the present invention is exactly that a kind of vertical lathe of improvement is being provided, use provide structure simple and easy, be difficult for blocking the anti-bits device low with production cost.

The purpose of this utility model and to solve its technical problem be to adopt following technical scheme to realize.According to the vertical lathe of a kind of improvement that the utility model proposes, in order to a working substance is processed, wherein the vertical lathe of this improvement is a double-pole tower formula, it is characterized in that it comprises at least: a board; One anchor clamps are installed on the side of upper surface of this board, in order to fix this working substance; One horizontal sliding table is positioned on the opposite side of upper surface of this board, and wherein the upper surface of this horizontal sliding table is provided with a horizontal slide rail; Two horizontal slides are positioned on the upper surface of this horizontal sliding table, and wherein those horizontal slides are the opposite ends that are installed in this horizontal slide rail respectively, and can do moving of level (x axle) direction along this horizontal slide rail, and these anchor clamps are between those horizontal slides; Two vertical slide units are installed in respectively on those horizontal slides; One first vertical sliding and one second vertical sliding, be installed in respectively on those vertical slide units, wherein this first vertical sliding and (z axle) direction about this second vertical sliding can be done along those vertical slide units moves, and those vertical slide units are the motion path extension with this first vertical sliding and this second vertical sliding haply, use this first vertical sliding of sufficient support and this second vertical sliding; And two cutter towers, be installed on this first vertical sliding and this second vertical sliding with direction respectively towards these anchor clamps.

The purpose of this utility model and solve its technical problem and can also be able to be further achieved by the following technical measures.

The vertical lathe of aforesaid improvement, it comprises an anti-bits device more at least, wherein should comprise at least by anti-bits device: a fixing anti-bits plate, be fixed on the upper surface of this horizontal sliding table, should fixing anti-bits plate be between this horizontal slide rail and this anchor clamps wherein; Two removable anti-bits plates, lay respectively at two sides of this fixing anti-bits plate, and be installed in respectively between those horizontal slides and this first vertical sliding and this second vertical sliding, wherein those removable anti-bits plates are respectively along with those horizontal slides move, to form a shielding jointly, prevent to add this horizontal slide rail of debris contamination and those horizontal slides of producing man-hour with this fixing anti-bits plate.

The vertical lathe of aforesaid improvement, wherein said anti-bits height of devices is greater than the height of those vertical slide units.

The vertical lathe of aforesaid improvement, wherein said working substance are cylinders.

The vertical lathe of aforesaid improvement, wherein said working substance are an aluminium wheel rim.

The vertical lathe of aforesaid improvement, rotatable this working substance of wherein said anchor clamps.

The vertical lathe of aforesaid improvement, it comprises a sensing apparatus more at least, wherein this sensing apparatus comprises at least: one first sensing component, between this first vertical sliding and this second vertical sliding, and be fixed on this first vertical sliding, wherein this first sensing component is in order to launch one first smooth signal and to receive this first smooth signal; One second sensing component between this first vertical sliding and this first sensing component, and is fixed on this first vertical sliding, and wherein this second sensing component is in order to launch one second smooth signal and to receive this second smooth signal; An and reflecting plate, between this first vertical sliding and this second vertical sliding, and be fixed on this second vertical sliding, wherein this reflecting plate is to be parallel to this first sensing component and this first sensing component, and in order to reflect this first smooth signal to this first sensing component with the reflection this second smooth signal to this second sensing component.

The vertical lathe of aforesaid improvement, it comprises a sensing apparatus more at least, wherein this sensing apparatus comprises at least: one first sensing component, between this first vertical sliding and this second vertical sliding, and be fixed on this first vertical sliding, wherein this first sensing component is in order to launch one first smooth signal; One second sensing component between this first vertical sliding and this first sensing component, and is fixed on this first vertical sliding, and wherein this second sensing component is in order to launch one second smooth signal; And one the 3rd sensing component, between this first vertical sliding and this second vertical sliding, and be fixed on this second vertical slide unit, wherein the 3rd sensing component is to be parallel to this first sensing component and this second sensing component, and in order to receive this first smooth signal and this second smooth signal.

The vertical lathe of aforesaid improvement, it comprises more at least: a dampening assembly, be installed on each those cutter tower, wherein this dampening assembly is in order to reduce the vibrations of cutter.

The vertical lathe of aforesaid improvement, wherein said dampening assembly are to be the lathe tool handle.

The utility model compared with prior art has tangible advantage and beneficial effect.Via as can be known above, in order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a kind of vertical lathe of improvement, in order to a working substance is processed.According to preferred embodiment of the present invention, the double-pole tower vertical lathe of improvement of the present invention comprises at least: board, anchor clamps, horizontal sliding table, two horizontal slides, two vertical slide units, two vertical sliding and two cutter towers.Anchor clamps are mounted on the side of upper surface of board, in order to fix working substance.Horizontal sliding table is to be positioned on the opposite side of upper surface of board, and wherein the upper surface of horizontal sliding table is provided with horizontal slide rail.Horizontal slide is to be positioned on the upper surface of horizontal sliding table, and wherein horizontal slide is the opposite end that is installed in horizontal slide rail respectively, and can do moving of level (x axle) direction along horizontal slide rail, and anchor clamps are between horizontal slide.Vertical slide unit is to be installed in respectively on the horizontal slide, and vertical sliding is to be installed in respectively on the vertical slide unit, (z axle) direction moved about wherein vertical sliding can be done along vertical slide unit, and vertical slide unit is to extend with the path that moves up and down of vertical sliding haply, uses and supports vertical sliding fully.The cutter tower is to be installed on the vertical sliding with the direction towards anchor clamps respectively.

Again, anti-bits device of the present invention is made up of fixing anti-bits plate and two removable anti-bits plates, and fixing anti-bits plate is to be fixed on the upper surface of horizontal sliding table, and between horizontal slide rail and anchor clamps.Removable anti-bits plate is two sides that lay respectively at fixing anti-bits plate, and install respectively between horizontal slide and the vertical sliding, wherein removable anti-bits plate is respectively along with horizontal slide moves, to form a shielding jointly, prevent to add the debris contamination horizontal slide rail and the horizontal slide that produce man-hour with fixing anti-bits plate.

Via as can be known above-mentioned, the utility model relates to a kind of vertical lathe of improvement, and double-pole tower vertical lathe particularly is in order to process working substance (for example: aluminium wheel rim or brake hub).The horizontal sliding table of this vertical lathe is the upper surface that is positioned at board, and its horizontal slide is to be positioned on the upper surface of horizontal sliding table, with the rigidity of level (x axle) the sliding part structure of strengthening lathe.The vertical slide unit of this vertical lathe is mounted on the horizontal slide, and vertical sliding is to be installed in respectively on the vertical slide unit, wherein vertical slide unit is to extend with the path that moves up and down of vertical sliding haply, use support fully about (z axle) sliding part, imitate and increase the cutting fruit.Again, the anti-bits device of this vertical lathe is formed by fixing anti-bits plate with by the removable anti-bits plate in its both sides, prevents to add debris contamination horizontal slide rail and the horizontal slide that is produced man-hour to form shielding.

By technique scheme, the vertical lathe of the utility model improvement has following advantage at least:

Use the present invention, can add the rigidity of level (x axle) the sliding part structure of pretending lathe effectively; Support the portion that slides up and down of lathe fully, imitate and increase the cutting fruit; Provide structure simple and easy, be difficult for blocking the anti-bits device low with production cost.

In sum, the utlity model has above-mentioned plurality of advantages and practical value, no matter it all has bigger improvement on product structure or function, obvious improvement is arranged technically, and produced handy and practical effect, and more existing vertical lathe has the multinomial effect of enhancement, thus be suitable for practicality more, and have the extensive value of industry, really be a new and innovative, progressive, practical new design.

Above-mentioned explanation only is the general introduction of technical solutions of the utility model, for can clearer understanding technological means of the present utility model, and can be implemented according to the content of specification, and for above-mentioned and other purposes, feature and advantage of the present utility model can be become apparent, below especially exemplified by preferred embodiment, and conjunction with figs., be described in detail as follows.

Description of drawings

Fig. 1 is the front elevational schematic that illustrates known double-pole tower vertical lathe.

Fig. 2 is the schematic side view that illustrates the double-pole tower vertical lathe of improvement of the present invention.

Fig. 3 is the front elevational schematic that illustrates the double-pole tower vertical lathe of improvement of the present invention.

Fig. 4 is the schematic top plan view that illustrates the double-pole tower vertical lathe of improvement of the present invention, and wherein two cutter towers are the positions that are positioned at a distance of farthest.

Fig. 5 is the schematic top plan view that illustrates the double-pole tower vertical lathe of improvement of the present invention, and wherein two cutter towers are to be positioned at a distance of nearest position.

Fig. 6 A is the schematic side view that illustrates the double-pole tower vertical lathe of the improvement that crashproof sensing apparatus is installed of the present invention.

Fig. 6 B be illustrate the improvement that crashproof sensing apparatus is installed of the present invention double-pole tower vertical lathe on look schematic diagram.

Fig. 7 A is the schematic side view that illustrates the double-pole tower vertical lathe of the improvement that dampening assembly is installed of the present invention.

Fig. 7 B is the schematic perspective view that illustrates dampening assembly of the present invention.

10: board 20: upstanding sidewall

30: working substance 40: anchor clamps

50: horizontal sliding table 60A, 60B: horizontal slide

70A, 70B: vertical slide unit 80A, 80B: vertical sliding

90A, 90B: cutter tower 100: board

102: anchor clamps 104: working substance

110: horizontal sliding table 112: horizontal slide rail

120A, 120B:

horizontal slide

130A, 130B: vertical slide unit

140A, 140B:

vertical sliding

150A, 150B: cutter tower

200: anti-bits device 210: removable anti-bits plate

220: removable anti-bits plate 230: fixing anti-bits plate

300: 310: the first sensing components of crashproof sensing apparatus

Sensing component 330 in 320: the second: reflecting plate

340: support 350: gap

400: 410: the first parts of dampening assembly

412: screw hole 414: groove

416: hole 420: second portion

422: hole slot 424: the cutter fixing hole

426: bath hole 430: cutter

The specific embodiment

For further setting forth the utility model is to reach technological means and the effect that predetermined goal of the invention is taked, below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and preferred embodiment, to its specific embodiment of vertical lathe, structure, feature and effect thereof according to the improvement that the utility model proposes, describe in detail as after.

Feature of the present invention is to be to make the horizontal sliding table of vertical lathe to be positioned at the upper surface of board, and two horizontal slide is to be positioned on the upper surface of horizontal sliding table, to add the rigidity of level (x axle) the sliding part structure of pretending lathe.Two vertical slide units of this double-pole tower vertical lathe are to be installed in respectively on the horizontal slide, and vertical sliding is to be installed in respectively on the vertical slide unit, wherein vertical slide unit is to extend with the path that moves up and down of vertical sliding haply, use the portion that slides up and down that supports fully, and increase cutting effect.Again, the anti-bits device of this double-pole tower vertical lathe is made up of with the removable anti-bits plate that is positioned at its both sides fixing anti-bits plate, prevents to add debris contamination horizontal slide rail and the horizontal slide that is produced man-hour to form shielding.

See also shown in Figure 2ly, it illustrates the schematic side view of the double-pole tower vertical lathe of improvement of the present invention.The agent structure of the double-pole tower vertical lathe of improvement of the present invention is made up of board 100 and horizontal sliding table 110.One side of the upper surface of board 100 is provided with anchor clamps 102, in order to fix working substance 104.Horizontal sliding table 110 is to be positioned on the opposite side of upper surface of board 100, wherein on the upper surface of horizontal sliding table and be provided with horizontal slide rail 112.Horizontal sliding table 110 is the other ends that extended to board 100 by an end of board 100, the height of horizontal sliding table 110 is far below the height of the upstanding sidewall 20 of as shown in Figure 1 known vertical lathe, and the width of horizontal sliding table 110 is much larger than the width of as shown in Figure 1 upstanding sidewall 20, uses the upper surface area that provides enough and makes and hold

horizontal slide

120A and 120B.

Horizontal slide

120A and 120B are positioned on the upper surface of horizontal sliding table 110, and be installed in the opposite end of horizontal slide rail 112 respectively, and can do moving of level (x axle) direction along horizontal slide rail 112, wherein anchor clamps 102 are between horizontal slide 120A and 120B.Feature of the present invention is that

horizontal slide

120A and 120B are arranged on the upper surface of horizontal sliding table 110, and known vertical lathe as shown in Figure 1 then is that horizontal sliding table 50 is fixed on the upstanding sidewall 20 in the mode that hangs.Shorter and wide horizontal sliding table 110 has bigger contact-making surface with board 100, and provide vertical holding power with 120B to horizontal slide 120A, and upstanding sidewall 20 only can provide horizontal sliding table 50 lateral bolster to claim, so the rigidity of level of the present invention (x axle) sliding part structure far is better than known vertical lathe.

Vertical slide unit 130A and 130B are installed in respectively on horizontal slide 120A and the 120B, vertical sliding 140A then is installed in respectively on vertical slide unit 130A and the 130B with 140B, and cutter tower 150A and 150B are installed on vertical sliding 140A and the 140B with the direction towards anchor clamps 102 respectively.(z axle) direction moved about wherein vertical sliding 140A and 140B can be respectively do along vertical slide unit 130A and 130B.Feature of the present invention is that vertical slide unit 130A and 130B are extended with the motion path of vertical sliding 140A and 140B, that is in all processes of cutter tower 150A and 150B (vertical sliding 140A and 140B) rising or decline, vertical slide unit 130A and 130B all can support vertical sliding 140A and 140B fully, and the rear that makes vertical sliding 140A and 140B has entity support (promptly having vertical slide unit 130A and 130B to withstand), so reduce the vibration that when cutter tower 150A and 150B work, is produced significantly, imitate and improve the cutting fruit.Again, anti-bits device 200 is mounted between horizontal slide 120A and 120B and vertical sliding 140A and the 140B, the debris contamination horizontal slide rail 112 and horizontal slide 120A and the 120B that are produced when preventing to process, the height of wherein anti-bits device 200 is greater than the height of vertical slide unit 130A and 130B.

See also shown in Figure 3ly, it illustrates the front elevational schematic of the double-pole tower vertical lathe of improvement of the present invention.Anti-bits device 200 of the present invention is made up of fixing anti-bits plate 230 and removable

anti-bits plate

210 and 220, and fixing anti-bits plate 230 is to be fixed between horizontal slide rail (not illustrating) and the anchor clamps 102.Removable

anti-bits plate

210 and 220 is the both sides that lay respectively at fixing anti-bits plate 230, and be installed in respectively between

horizontal slide

120A and 120B and vertical sliding 140A and the 140B, wherein removable

anti-bits plate

210 and 220 is respectively along with horizontal slide 120A and 120 moves, to form a shielding jointly, prevent to add the debris contamination that produces man-hour with fixing anti-bits plate 230.

See also Fig. 4 and shown in Figure 5, it illustrates the schematic top plan view of the double-pole tower vertical lathe of improvement of the present invention respectively, and wherein Fig. 4 is that two cutter towers are positioned at a distance of position farthest, and Fig. 5 is that two cutter towers are positioned at a distance of nearest position.As shown in Figure 4, when two

cutter tower

150A and 150B level at a distance of farthest the time,

movable plate

210 and 220 snaps into a shielding mutually with fixing anti-bits plate 230 respectively; As shown in Figure 5, when two

cutter tower

150A and 150B level at a distance of recently the time,

movable plate

210 and 220 is superimposed into a shielding mutually with the fixing anti-plate 230 of considering to be worth doing.What deserves to be mentioned is that anti-bits device 200 of the present invention only need use three sheet metal sheets, and known flexible anti-bits plate is to be formed by a plurality of removable anti-bits plates interlock together.Compared to known anti-bits device, anti-bits device 200 of the present invention simple for structure, the problem of not blocking, and also the cost of design and fabrication is low.

See also shown in Fig. 6 A and Fig. 6 B, its illustrate respectively the improvement that crashproof sensing apparatus is installed of the present invention double-pole tower vertical lathe on look schematic diagram and schematic side view.As shown in Figure 6A, this crashproof sensing apparatus 300 comprises first sensing component 310, second sensing component 320 and reflecting plate 330 at least, wherein first sensing component 310 is between vertical sliding 140A and 140B, and utilize support 340 to be fixed on the vertical sliding 140B, first sensing component 310 is in order to launch the first smooth signal and to receive the first smooth signal (not illustrating).Second sensing component 320 is between the vertical sliding 140B and first sensing component 310, and utilizes support 340 to be fixed on the vertical sliding 140B, and second sensing component 320 is in order to launch the second smooth signal and to receive the second smooth signal (not illustrating).Reflecting plate 330 is between vertical sliding 140A and 140B, and utilizes support 340 to be fixed on the vertical sliding 140A, and wherein this reflecting plate 330 is in order to reflect first smooth signal to the first sensing component 310 and reflection second smooth signal to the second sensing component 320.The crashproof action principle of this sensing apparatus 300 be cutter tower 150A on being installed in vertical sliding 140A and 140B and 150B respectively with high speed when the direction of anchor clamps 102 moves, be installed in vertical sliding 140A respectively and also move with the direction of identical speed simultaneously with reflecting plate 330 towards anchor clamps 102 with first sensing component 310 on the 140B.Because the relative distance between first sensing component 310 and the reflecting plate 330 is come for a short time than the relative distance between cutter tower 150A and the 150B, therefore before cutter tower 150A and 150B bump, will bump between first sensing component 310 and the reflecting plate 330, but because the present invention designs between first sensing component 310 and the reflecting plate 330 is parallel to each other being oppositely arranged, therefore gapped between the two 350 exist, shown in Fig. 6 B, so can not produce collision between the two, this moment the first smooth signal launched of first sensing component 310 can reflection via reflecting plate 330 after, received by first sensing component 310 again, and produce the computer control (not illustrating) that an electronic signal (not illustrating) is given double-pole tower vertical lathe, use the relative velocity that reduces between vertical sliding 140A and the 140B, with prevent speed of related movement too high between cutter tower 150A and the 150B may cause collide.Relative distance between vertical sliding 140A and 140B contracts more hour, the position of reflecting plate 330 just moves to the opposite of second sensing component 320 at this moment, the second smooth signal that second sensing component 320 is launched can reflection via reflecting plate 330 after, received by second sensing component 320 again, this moment second, sensing component 320 can produce the computer control that another electronic signal is given double-pole tower vertical lathe, use the relative motion that stops between vertical sliding 140A and the 140B, to prevent producing collision between cutter tower 150A and the 150B.Therefore first sensing component 310 of the present invention is to be used for notifying computer control that vertical sliding 140A and 140B are slowed down, second sensing component 320 is to be used for notifying computer control that vertical sliding 140A and 140B are stopped action, so be not limited thereto, also can additionally increase the mobile speed limit that other sensing component comes segmentation control vertical sliding 140A and 140B.Be understandable that, crashproof sensing apparatus of the present invention is also not subject to the limits, reflecting plate 330 can be replaced by another sensing component, this sensing component is to be used for receiving the light signal that first sensing component 310 and second sensing component 320 are launched, and first sensing component 310 just can use with second sensing component 320 and only have the sensing component of launching the light signal function this moment.

See also shown in Fig. 7 A and Fig. 7 B, it illustrates the schematic side view of double-pole tower vertical lathe of the improvement that dampening assembly is installed of the present invention and the schematic perspective view of dampening assembly respectively.Shown in Fig. 7 A, this dampening assembly 400 is mounted on the cutter tower 150A, and wherein dampening assembly 400 is in order to reduce the vibrations that cutter 430 is produced to working substance 104 machinings the time.In the present embodiment, this dampening assembly 400 is for the lathe tool handle, so is not limited thereto, and other buffer structure spare also can use.Shown in Fig. 7 B, this dampening assembly 400 is to comprise first part 410 and second portion 420, wherein on first part 410 is to have a plurality of screw holes 412, in order to dampening assembly 400 is locked on cutter tower 150A.In addition, also can have groove 414 in addition on first part 410,, reach the purpose of location with the lug boss (not illustrating) of chimeric cutter tower 150A.Moreover, for reducing the material cost and the weight of first part 410, also can on first part 410, design hole 416.Be to have cutter fixing hole 424 on the second portion 420, in order to cutter 430 is locked at second portion 420.In addition, also can have a plurality of hole slots 422 on the second portion 420, these a little hole slots 422 are the screw holes 412 that are communicated on first part 410, in order to weight that reduces second portion 420 and the design attitude that increases screw hole 412.Moreover, also can have a plurality of baths hole 426 in addition on the second portion 420, in order to bath cooling when cutter 430 carries out machining.

The double-pole tower vertical lathe of improvement of the present invention is specially adapted to the cylinder working substance is processed, for example: aluminium wheel rim, brake hub etc., yet the present invention and not subject to the limits.In addition, more than be the present invention to be described, yet practising also can be by above-mentioned explanation, with the vertical lathe of all feature application of the present invention in the cutter tower of hilted broadsword tower or arbitrary number, so do not give unnecessary details at this in the personage of this skill with double-pole tower vertical lathe.

By the invention described above preferred embodiment as can be known, using advantage of the present invention is: the rigidity that can add level (x axle) the sliding part structure of pretending lathe effectively; Support fully lathe about (z axle) sliding part, imitate and increase the cutting fruit; Provide structure simple and easy, be difficult for blocking the anti-bits device low with production cost, thereby increase competitiveness of product significantly.

The above, it only is preferred embodiment of the present utility model, be not that the utility model is done any pro forma restriction, though the utility model discloses as above with preferred embodiment, yet be not in order to limit the utility model, any those skilled in the art are not in breaking away from the technical solutions of the utility model scope, when the technology contents that can utilize above-mentioned announcement is made a little change or is modified to the equivalent embodiment of equivalent variations, in every case be the content that does not break away from technical solutions of the utility model, according to technical spirit of the present utility model to any simple modification that above embodiment did, equivalent variations and modification all still belong in the scope of technical solutions of the utility model.

Claims

1. An improved vertical lathe for processing a workpiece, wherein the improved vertical lathe is a double turret type, characterized in that it at least includes:

one machine;

a clamp installed on one side of the upper surface of the machine table to fix the workpiece;

A horizontal slide table is located on the other side of the upper surface of the machine platform, wherein a horizontal slide rail is arranged on the upper surface of the horizontal slide table;

Two horizontal slide seats are located on the upper surface of the horizontal slide table, wherein the horizontal slide seats are installed on opposite ends of the horizontal slide rail respectively, and can be moved along the horizontal slide rail in the horizontal (x-axis) direction move, and the fixture is located between the horizontal sliding seats;

Two vertical slides, respectively installed on these horizontal slides;

A first vertical sliding seat and a second vertical sliding seat are respectively installed on the vertical sliding tables, wherein the first vertical sliding seat and the second vertical sliding seat can do up and down along the vertical sliding tables (z Axis) direction movement, and these vertical slides generally follow the movement paths of the first vertical slide and the second vertical slide, so as to fully support the first vertical slide and the second vertical slide seat; and

Two turrets are respectively installed on the first vertical slide seat and the second vertical slide seat towards the direction of the fixture.

2. The improved vertical lathe according to claim 1, characterized in that it further comprises at least one anti-chip device, wherein the anti-chip device includes at least:

a fixed anti-chip plate, fixed on the upper surface of the horizontal slide table, wherein the fixed anti-chip plate is located between the horizontal slide rail and the fixture;

Two movable anti-dust boards are respectively located on the two sides of the fixed anti-chip board, and are respectively installed between the horizontal sliding seats, the first vertical sliding seat and the second vertical sliding seat, wherein the movable anti-chip The chip board moves with the horizontal slide seats respectively to form a shield together with the fixed chip plate to prevent the chips generated during processing from polluting the horizontal slide rail and the horizontal slide seats.

3. The improved vertical lathe according to claim 2, wherein the height of the anti-chip device is greater than the height of the vertical slides.

4. The improved vertical lathe according to claim 1, wherein the workpiece is a cylinder.

5. The improved vertical lathe according to claim 4, wherein the workpiece is an aluminum rim.

6. The improved vertical lathe as claimed in claim 1, wherein the clamp can rotate the workpiece.

7. The improved vertical lathe according to claim 1, characterized in that it further comprises at least one sensing device, wherein the sensing device comprises at least:

A first sensing component is located between the first vertical sliding seat and the second vertical sliding seat, and is fixed on the first vertical sliding seat, wherein the first sensing component is used to emit a first light signal and receive the first light signal;

a second sensing component, located between the first vertical sliding seat and the first sensing component, and fixed on the first vertical sliding seat, wherein the second sensing component is used to emit a second light signal and receive the second optical signal; and

a reflector, located between the first vertical slide and the second vertical slide, and fixed on the second vertical slide, wherein the reflector is parallel to the first sensing component and the first sensing The detection element is used for reflecting the first light signal to the first sensing element and reflecting the second light signal to the second sensing element.

8. The improved vertical lathe according to claim 1, further comprising at least one sensing device, wherein the sensing device includes at least:

A first sensing component is located between the first vertical sliding seat and the second vertical sliding seat, and is fixed on the first vertical sliding seat, wherein the first sensing component is used to emit a first light signal;

a second sensing component, located between the first vertical sliding seat and the first sensing component, and fixed on the first vertical sliding seat, wherein the second sensing component is used to emit a second light signal; and

A third sensing element is located between the first vertical sliding seat and the second vertical sliding seat, and is fixed on the second vertical sliding platform, wherein the third sensing element is parallel to the first sensing element The component and the second sensing component are used for receiving the first light signal and the second light signal.

9. The improved vertical lathe according to claim 1, characterized in that it further comprises at least:

A shock absorbing assembly is installed on each of the turrets, wherein the shock absorbing assembly is used to reduce the vibration of the tool.

10. The improved vertical lathe according to claim 9, wherein the damping component is a turning tool holder.