CN200945886Y - Locomotive warning device - Google Patents
Locomotive warning device Download PDFInfo
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- CN200945886Y CN200945886Y CN 200620139045 CN200620139045U CN200945886Y CN 200945886 Y CN200945886 Y CN 200945886Y CN 200620139045 CN200620139045 CN 200620139045 CN 200620139045 U CN200620139045 U CN 200620139045U CN 200945886 Y CN200945886 Y CN 200945886Y
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- 230000003137 locomotive effect Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 44
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 230000001976 improved effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000000565 sealant Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000001360 synchronised effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 206010039203 Road traffic accident Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000004308 accommodation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- WABPQHHGFIMREM-UHFFFAOYSA-N lead(0) Chemical compound [Pb] WABPQHHGFIMREM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型是提供一种机车警示装置,是连结于机车机车踏杆,具有与机车踏杆同步连动、在机车侧身辅助发光警示、以及相应机车灯光控制同时发光等功能。The utility model provides a warning device for a locomotive, which is connected to the locomotive pedal and has functions such as synchronous linkage with the locomotive pedal, auxiliary light-emitting warning on the side of the locomotive, and simultaneous light-emitting for corresponding locomotive light control.
背景技术Background technique
机车上所有的照明设备,例如照明灯、方向灯或煞车警示灯等,均位于车体的前后方向,使机车的侧身方向成为安全上的死角,尤其是在光线昏暗或大雨滂沱视线不佳时,若有侧向来车的驾驶入注意力不集中或车速太快,往往就会造成车祸意外。All the lighting equipment on the locomotive, such as lights, direction lights or brake warning lights, etc., are located in the front and rear directions of the car body, making the sideways direction of the locomotive a blind spot for safety, especially when the light is dim or the line of sight is poor due to heavy rain Therefore, if the driver of the vehicle coming from the side is inattentive or the speed of the vehicle is too fast, it will often cause a traffic accident.
在相关的现有技术中提供了一种安装在机车踏杆的发光装置。该发光装置是在机车踏杆上设置一电源开关,当机车踏杆以人工展开时,即启动电源开关而发光,通过以提供机车侧向的警示效果。In the related prior art, there is provided a light emitting device installed on a pedal bar of a motorcycle. The light-emitting device is provided with a power switch on the pedal bar of the motorcycle. When the pedal bar of the motorcycle is manually unfolded, the power switch is activated to emit light, so as to provide a lateral warning effect of the motorcycle.
上述现有技术提供了一个解决前揭问题的方案,但实务上,机车踏杆须以人工展开才会发亮警示,使用不便;若能使警示装置受机车原本即具有的控制装置来使的发亮并与机车踏杆同步连动,例如:机车处于开启照明灯、方向灯、煞车警示灯、驻车灯或其它警示灯的状态时,令该警示装置同步作动,将可使该项技术更臻成熟。The above-mentioned prior art provides a solution to the problem of front disclosure, but in practice, the pedal bars of the locomotive must be manually unfolded to give a warning light, which is inconvenient to use; if the warning device can be used by the control device originally possessed by the locomotive Lights up and synchronizes with the pedal lever of the motorcycle. For example, when the motorcycle is in the state of turning on the lights, direction lights, brake warning lights, parking lights or other warning lights, making the warning device act synchronously will make the item The technology is more mature.
实用新型内容Utility model content
本实用新型的目的,是提供一种机车警示装置。The purpose of the utility model is to provide a locomotive warning device.
其包括有一连结于机车踏杆的连杆、以及一结合于连杆的发光装置,其中,连杆具有一结合孔与机车踏杆的枢接轴套接,并设有一定位部,可透过定位部与机车踏杆结合,例如:利用螺丝、连接杆或是钢索与机车踏杆固定,使连杆能随着机车踏杆同步连动,并使结合于连杆的发光装置亦随着机车踏杆移动到机车侧身;该发光装置的负极接脚连接于机车本体而接地,正极接脚则以一导线连接至机车的车上线,以便能通过由控制车上线的控制装置来使发光装置发光;当机车处于照明灯、方向灯、煞车灯、驻车灯或其它警示灯开启的状态时,发光装置即可在机车的侧身发出警示灯光,通过以提高行车安全。It includes a connecting rod connected to the pedal rod of the motorcycle and a light emitting device combined with the connecting rod, wherein the connecting rod has a joint hole which is sleeved on the pivot shaft of the pedal rod of the motorcycle, and is provided with a positioning part, which can pass through The positioning part is combined with the pedal rod of the motorcycle, for example: using screws, connecting rods or steel cables to fix it with the pedal rod of the motorcycle, so that the connecting rod can move synchronously with the pedal rod of the motorcycle, and the light-emitting device combined with the connecting rod also follows The locomotive pedal moves to the side of the locomotive; the negative pin of the luminous device is connected to the locomotive body and grounded, and the positive pin is connected to the on-board line of the locomotive with a wire, so that the light-emitting device can be activated by the control device that controls the on-line of the locomotive. Lighting: When the locomotive is in the state of lighting, direction lights, brake lights, parking lights or other warning lights, the light emitting device can emit warning lights on the side of the locomotive to improve driving safety.
其中,连杆除能与发光装置结合固定外,亦能设置一容置部将发光装置容置于内,通过以达到同步连动的目的,而发光装置内进一步设有一可排列设置多数个发光单元的电路板,发光装置侧边相对于各发光单元的位置可设有多数个透孔或长型透孔,导线则连接于电路板上的电子线路,其电路板上可预设有多数个分别供发光单元插置固定的插接部,通过以达到组装容易的目的。Among them, in addition to being able to be combined and fixed with the light-emitting device, the connecting rod can also be provided with an accommodating part to accommodate the light-emitting device, so as to achieve the purpose of synchronous linkage, and the light-emitting device is further provided with a plurality of light-emitting On the circuit board of the unit, the position of the side of the light emitting device relative to each light emitting unit can be provided with a plurality of through holes or long through holes, and the wire is connected to the electronic circuit on the circuit board, and the circuit board can be preset with a plurality of through holes. The plug-in parts for inserting and fixing the light-emitting units respectively pass through to achieve the purpose of easy assembly.
此外,发光装置内亦可设置供多数个发光单元排列设置的固定座,该固定座上具有可供发光单元接脚插入固定的插槽,使导线得以透过插槽连接每一发光单元的正极接脚;此外,发光装置内相对于各发光单元的位置可设置多数个透孔。In addition, the light-emitting device can also be provided with a fixed seat for a plurality of light-emitting units to be arranged in a row. The fixed seat has a slot for the pins of the light-emitting unit to be inserted and fixed, so that the wire can be connected to the positive pole of each light-emitting unit through the slot. In addition, a plurality of through holes can be set in the light emitting device relative to the position of each light emitting unit.
再者,发光装置亦可直接设置固定发光单元,并使导线得以连接每一发光单元的正极接脚。Furthermore, the light emitting device can also be directly provided with a fixed light emitting unit, and the wire can be connected to the anode pin of each light emitting unit.
相较于现有技术,本实用新型所增进的功效为:Compared with the prior art, the improved effect of the utility model is:
1.本实用新型可直接于机车踏杆产生同步连动,以方便使用。1. The utility model can directly produce synchronous linkage with the pedal rod of the locomotive, so as to be convenient to use.
2.本实用新型可随着机车踏杆移动到机车侧身辅助发光警示,以确保机车侧边的安全性。2. The utility model can move to the side of the locomotive along with the step bar of the locomotive to assist the light-emitting warning to ensure the safety of the side of the locomotive.
3.相应机车灯光控制同时发光。3. The lights of corresponding locomotives are controlled to emit light at the same time.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1:本实用新型第一实施例的立体分解图;Fig. 1: three-dimensional exploded view of the first embodiment of the utility model;
图2:本实用新型第一实施例的剖视示意图;Figure 2: a schematic cross-sectional view of the first embodiment of the utility model;
图3:本实用新型第二实施例的立体分解图;Fig. 3: The three-dimensional exploded view of the second embodiment of the utility model;
图4:本实用新型第二实施例的剖视示意图;Figure 4: a schematic cross-sectional view of the second embodiment of the utility model;
图5:本实用新型第一、二实施例中发光装置的剖视示意图;Figure 5: Schematic cross-sectional view of the light emitting device in the first and second embodiments of the present utility model;
图6:本实用新型第三实施例中发光装置的剖视示意图;Figure 6: A schematic cross-sectional view of the light emitting device in the third embodiment of the present invention;
图7:本实用新型第四实施例中发光装置的剖视示意图;Fig. 7: A schematic cross-sectional view of the light emitting device in the fourth embodiment of the present invention;
图8:本实用新型第五实施例中发光装置的剖视示意图;Figure 8: A schematic cross-sectional view of the light emitting device in the fifth embodiment of the present invention;
图9:本实用新型第六实施例中发光装置的剖视示意图。Fig. 9: A schematic cross-sectional view of the light emitting device in the sixth embodiment of the present invention.
【主要组件符号说明】[Description of main component symbols]
10机车踏杆10 motorcycle pedal
11枢接轴11 pivot shaft
20连杆20 connecting rod
21结合孔21 binding holes
22定位部22 Positioning Department
23容置槽23 storage slots
30发光装置30 light emitting device
31透光板31 transparent board
32电路板32 circuit board
33发光单元33 lighting units
34插接部34 socket
35导线35 wires
36正极接脚36 positive pin
37负极接脚37 Negative pin
38车上线38 vehicles on the line
39透孔39 through holes
40蓄电池40 batteries
50固定座50 fixed seat
51插槽51 slots
60插接座60 socket
61透孔61 through holes
70导光柱70 light guide column
具体实施方式Detailed ways
请参阅图1及图2,本实用新型第一实施例的机车警示装置是包括有一连结于机车踏杆10的连杆20、以及一结合于连杆20的发光装置30,其中:Please refer to Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, the motorcycle warning device of the first embodiment of the present invention includes a connecting
该连杆20设有一结合孔21与机车踏杆10的枢接轴11套接,并设有一定位部22,透过定位部22可与机车踏杆10结合,使连杆20能随着机车踏杆10同步连动,并使结合于连杆20的发光装置30随着机车踏杆10移动到机车侧身。图示中,定位部22为一凸块嵌入机车踏杆10的凹孔内,实施时亦可以利用螺丝、连接杆或是钢索与机车踏杆10固定。The connecting
该发光装置30是连结于连杆20的底部,其本体概呈盒状侧边设有具防护功效的透光板31,而发光装置30内进一步设有电路板32,且电路板32上分别设置有供发光单元33插接的插接部34及导线35,其中,发光单元33分别设有插接于插接部34的正极接脚36与负极接脚37,并由正极接脚36透过电路板32连接导线35至连结于机车上设置车上线38后,利用与机车本体连接的负极接脚37形成接地的机制而形成负载,并由受机车控制装置所控制的车上线38来使发光单元33发光。当然,发光单元33的负极接脚37亦可透过电路板32与机车本体连接而接地。The
请参阅图3及图4,本实用新型第二实施例的机车警示装置是包括有一连结于机车踏杆10的连杆20、以及一结合于连杆20的发光装置30,其中:Please refer to Fig. 3 and Fig. 4, the motorcycle warning device of the second embodiment of the present invention includes a connecting
该连杆20分别设有一结合孔21与机车踏杆10的枢接轴11套接,并设有一定位部22,透过定位部22可与机车踏杆10结合,使连杆20能随着机车踏杆10同步连动,并使结合于连杆20的发光装置30随着机车踏杆10移动到机车侧身,此外,连杆20另设有一供发光装置30容置的容置槽23。图示中,定位部22为一凸块嵌入机车踏杆10的凹孔内,而实施时,定位部22亦可为螺丝、连接杆、钢索以供连杆20与机车踏杆10固定。The connecting
该发光装置30是设置于连杆20的容置槽23内,其发光装置30本体概呈盒状,且侧边设有具防护功效的透光板31,而发光装置30内进一步设有电路板32,且电路板32上分别设置有供发光单元33插接的插接部34及导线35,其中,发光单元33分别设有插接于插接部34的正极接脚36与负极接脚37,正极接脚36是透过电路板32以导线35连结至机车的车上线38后,以连接于机车本体的负极接脚37形成接地的机制而形成负载,并由机车控制装置所控制的车上线38让发光单元33发光。The
然而,本实施例与前述实施例不同之处,是连杆20除能与发光装置30结合固定外,发光装置30亦可设置于连杆20的容置槽23内,以采用不同方式而同样达到同步连动的目的,前述发光装置30进一步具有防尘功能,以便保护发光装置30内的电路板32,而发光装置30内亦可灌注定位封胶与防水封胶。However, the difference between this embodiment and the previous embodiments is that the connecting
为了因应可能发生的断电状况,如遇到机车熄火或是电瓶没电时,仍可持续提供警示的作用,前述本实用新型实施例能进一步设置可充电或抛弃式的蓄电池40于发光装置内。In order to cope with possible power outages, such as when the locomotive is turned off or the battery is dead, the warning function can still be provided continuously, the above-mentioned embodiment of the utility model can further arrange a rechargeable or
请参阅图5及图6,前述实施例中发光装置30中可进一步设有固定座50以取代电路板32,该固定座50设置有若干向内凹陷的插槽51供发光单元33插接,而发光装置30本体内具有一排长型透孔39(或多数个透孔),且长型透孔39与发光单元33的位置相对应,而发光单元33同样透过固定座50的插槽51及导线35与车上线38连接,让发光单元33产生光线发亮,同样的,长型透孔39外可用透光板32予以遮蔽,使光线较为均匀。Please refer to Fig. 5 and Fig. 6, the
请参阅图7,发光单元33可于插接于一插接座60后,将插接座60嵌入透孔61而固定,而前述的导线35连接于插接座60,以形成前述发光单元33正极接脚36连接于导线35的状态,于本实施例中灌注定位封胶、防水封胶、及装设透光板31的方式与前揭说明相同,在此不另赘述。Please refer to Fig. 7, after the light-emitting
请参阅图8及图9,发光单元33是直接设置在发光装置30的尾端,当发光单元33发亮时,即可透过发光装置30侧边的长型或多数个的透孔39透光。本实施例的发光单元33为单一颗,为了使发光单元33的光线能均匀的透出透孔,亦能于发光装置内增设置一导光柱70,使光线均匀的透出透孔。Please refer to Fig. 8 and Fig. 9, the light-emitting
除此,前述的发光单元33实施时可以为单色、双色LED或传统灯泡,若为双色LED时,负极接脚37仍连接至机车本体,而另外两个正极接脚则可分别连接不同的车上线,例如照明灯开启时发出黄光,煞车灯亮起时同时发出红光警示,前述的车上线所连接的线路则包括电门启动导线以及照明灯、方向灯、煞车警示灯、驻车灯或其它警示灯,而当车上线连接于方向灯开关时,以便能通过由控制方向灯开关来使发光装置同步作动。In addition, the aforesaid light-emitting
以上的实施说明及图式所示,是本实用新型较佳实施例,并非以此局限本实用新型,所以,举凡与本实用新型的构造、装置、特征等近似或相雷同的,均应属本实用新型的创设目的及申请专利范围的内。The above implementation description and drawings are the preferred embodiments of the present utility model, and are not intended to limit the present utility model. Therefore, all similar or similar structures, devices, and features of the present utility model shall belong to In the creation purpose of the utility model and the scope of the patent application.
Claims (15)
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CN 200620139045 CN200945886Y (en) | 2006-09-05 | 2006-09-05 | Locomotive warning device |
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Cited By (1)
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CN100422022C (en) * | 2006-09-13 | 2008-10-01 | 中国南车集团眉山车辆厂 | Large axle load bogie |
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CN100422022C (en) * | 2006-09-13 | 2008-10-01 | 中国南车集团眉山车辆厂 | Large axle load bogie |
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