CN1997798A - Bidet having enema function - Google Patents
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- CN1997798A CN1997798A CNA2004800435794A CN200480043579A CN1997798A CN 1997798 A CN1997798 A CN 1997798A CN A2004800435794 A CNA2004800435794 A CN A2004800435794A CN 200480043579 A CN200480043579 A CN 200480043579A CN 1997798 A CN1997798 A CN 1997798A
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- hole
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- bath
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- 241000792859 Enema Species 0.000 title abstract description 121
- 239000007920 enema Substances 0.000 title abstract description 121
- 229940095399 enema Drugs 0.000 title abstract description 121
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 110
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 107
- 210000000436 anus Anatomy 0.000 claims abstract description 29
- 210000004392 genitalia Anatomy 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 167
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 claims description 77
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 claims description 37
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 27
- 239000008399 tap water Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 235000020679 tap water Nutrition 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 abstract description 80
- 206010010774 Constipation Diseases 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 18
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 description 8
- 230000029142 excretion Effects 0.000 description 6
- 230000013872 defecation Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 210000000664 rectum Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 208000016583 Anus disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000035143 Bacterial infection Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010061218 Inflammation Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000022362 bacterial infectious disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 239000006185 dispersion Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000020680 filtered tap water Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 208000014617 hemorrhoid Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000015181 infectious disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000004054 inflammatory process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010295 mobile communication Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002035 prolonged effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000035943 smell Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
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Classifications
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E03—WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
- E03D—WATER-CLOSETS OR URINALS WITH FLUSHING DEVICES; FLUSHING VALVES THEREFOR
- E03D9/00—Sanitary or other accessories for lavatories ; Devices for cleaning or disinfecting the toilet room or the toilet bowl; Devices for eliminating smells
- E03D9/08—Devices in the bowl producing upwardly-directed sprays; Modifications of the bowl for use with such devices ; Bidets; Combinations of bowls with urinals or bidets; Hot-air or other devices mounted in or on the bowl, urinal or bidet for cleaning or disinfecting
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61M—DEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
- A61M3/00—Medical syringes, e.g. enemata; Irrigators
- A61M3/02—Enemata; Irrigators
- A61M3/0225—Devices on which the patient can sit, e.g. mounted on a toilet bowl ; Devices containing liquid pumped by the patient's weight
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61M—DEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
- A61M3/00—Medical syringes, e.g. enemata; Irrigators
- A61M3/02—Enemata; Irrigators
- A61M3/06—Enemata; Irrigators combined with bidets
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- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Hematology (AREA)
- Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- Biomedical Technology (AREA)
- Anesthesiology (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Molecular Biology (AREA)
- Epidemiology (AREA)
- Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
- Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
- Bidet-Like Cleaning Device And Other Flush Toilet Accessories (AREA)
- Devices For Medical Bathing And Washing (AREA)
Abstract
公开了一种多功能坐浴器,其除了具有清洗阴部区域和肛门区域的普通功能之外还具有额外的功能,例如针对便秘人群的灌肠功能。尤其是,本发明的坐浴器的构造方式是将肛门清洗功能、坐浴清洗功能和灌肠功能设置在单一的喷嘴内;或者任何一种功能被构造在从分离的喷嘴体突出的喷洒头上;或者肛门清洗功能、坐浴清洗功能和灌肠功能中的一种或两种功能设置在两个或三个喷嘴中,所述喷嘴可伸出地插入到坐浴器主体的中心下部中,从而它们互相靠近地水平地布置;或者肛门清洗功能、坐浴清洗功能和灌肠功能中的一种或两种功能设置在两个或三个喷嘴中,所述喷嘴可伸出地插入到坐浴器主体的中下部中,从而它们互相靠近地垂直地布置。
Disclosed is a multifunctional bidet, which has additional functions, such as an enema function for people with constipation, in addition to the common function of washing the genital area and the anal area. In particular, the configuration of the sitz bath of the present invention is that the anus cleaning function, the sitz bath cleaning function and the enema function are arranged in a single nozzle; or any function is configured on the spray head protruding from the separate nozzle body ; or one or both functions of the anal cleaning function, the sitz bath cleaning function and the enema function are provided in two or three nozzles, and the nozzles can be protrudingly inserted into the central lower part of the sitz bath body, thereby They are arranged horizontally close to each other; or one or both of the functions of anal cleansing, sitz bath cleansing and enema are provided in two or three nozzles which are extendably inserted into the sitz bath In the middle and lower part of the main body, so that they are vertically arranged close to each other.
Description
技术领域technical field
本发明涉及一种具有辅助功能的坐浴器。更具体地讲,本发明涉及一种多功能坐浴器,其中,提供灌肠功能,以及清洁人体的肛门或阴部的基本功能,从而使用户,尤其是便秘的人群能够舒适地排泄。The invention relates to a bidet with auxiliary functions. More particularly, the present invention relates to a multifunctional bidet, wherein an enema function is provided, as well as a basic function of cleaning the anus or genitals of a human body, thereby allowing users, especially constipated people, to excrete comfortably.
背景技术Background technique
坐浴器用于在便后使用从其中间喷出的适合温度的清洗水来清洗生殖器和肛门区域,而不用使用卫生纸。The sitz bath is used to wash the genital and anal areas after defecation, without using toilet paper, using cleansing water of an appropriate temperature sprayed from the middle thereof.
虽然最初开发这种坐浴器是用于清洗女性的阴部区域,但是由于众所周知在便后用水清洗肛门比用纸清洁更加卫生,所以现在坐浴器在所有年龄阶段的人群和两性人群中都受到欢迎。用水清洗阴部/肛门区域防止细菌感染,并且对于防止痔疮和其它肛门疾病来说非常有用。此外,对于有妇科病的女性来说非常有效。并且,对于使老人或肥胖的人非常方便地排泄来说也非常有用。Although originally developed to wash the genital area of women, sitz baths are now popular among people of all ages and genders, as washing the anus with water after defecation is known to be more hygienic than cleaning with paper. welcome. Washing the genital/anal area with water prevents bacterial infection and is great for preventing hemorrhoids and other anal disorders. In addition, it is very effective for women with gynecological diseases. Also, it is very useful for the elderly or obese people to excrete very conveniently.
如图1所示,这种坐浴器包括:坐浴器主体2001,放置在抽水马桶的顶部,并且具有用于存储经过过滤的自来水的水箱;坐浴/清洗喷嘴(或者肛门清洗喷嘴)2002,用于根据用户的选择,将存储的清洗水喷到阴部区域或肛门区域;马桶座圈2003,用户坐在其上排泄;控制面板2004,根据情形控制坐浴器的功能。As shown in Figure 1, this bidet includes:
对于具有上述结构的坐浴器,在用户坐在马桶座圈2003上并且排泄之后,他或她选择并且按压坐浴清洗按钮或者肛门清洗按钮。然后,通过存储在主体2001的水箱中的清洗水的水压,选择的坐浴清洗喷嘴(或者肛门喷嘴)2002在向回复弹簧(未示出)施压的同时突出预定距离。然后,清洗水在与所选的功能相适应的压力作用下喷洒出来,以清洗阴部区域或肛门,然后阴部区域或肛门被温暖的气体烘干,从而完成阴部/肛门区域清洗工作。With the sitz bath having the above structure, after the user sits on the
近来,坐浴器的原始功能上增加了许多辅助的功能,因此其应用被广泛地延伸了。例如,包括:按摩功能坐浴器,具有按摩模式,其中,热水的喷洒压力被控制;红外线发射功能坐浴器,在抽水马桶中具有红外光发射器;将芳香包设置在喷嘴尖端,以减少臭味或者治疗炎症;具有不用化学处理为水消毒的电解水产生器的坐浴器;具有警铃的坐浴器,用于在排泄时间被不正常地延长的情况下响铃。Recently, many auxiliary functions have been added to the original function of the bidet, so its application has been widely extended. For example, it includes: massage function bidet, with massage mode, in which the spray pressure of hot water is controlled; infrared emission function bidet, with infrared light emitter in the toilet bowl; aroma pack is set on the tip of the nozzle to reduce Bad smells or to treat inflammation; sitz baths with electrolyzed water generators that sanitize water without chemical treatment; sitz baths with alarm bells for ringing in the event that the voiding time is abnormally prolonged.
但是,这些现有的尝试,包括按摩、红外线发射、芳香包以及淋浴功能并不是直接导入坐浴器的核心功能中,而是简单地加到普通的坐浴器上。实际上,它们并不是针对提高排泄方便性或者改善用户的卫生的尝试。However, these existing attempts, including massage, infrared emission, aroma pack, and shower functions, are not directly introduced into the core functions of the bidet, but are simply added to the common bidet. In fact, they are not an attempt to improve the ease of excretion or to improve the hygiene of the user.
在上述尝试中,电解水产生器和排泄时间控制警铃的尝试可以被认为是用于通过使用电解水作为清洗水防止生殖器和肛门区域感染以减少排泄时间的尝试。但是,因为需要额外的电解水产生器、计时器和警铃装置,所以使得系统更加复杂。另外,这些尝试并不是与解决排泄的问题,例如便秘直接相关。Among the above attempts, the electrolyzed water generator and the excretion time control alarm can be considered as an attempt to reduce the excretion time by preventing infections in the genital and anal regions by using electrolyzed water as washing water. However, it makes the system more complex because of the need for additional electrolyzed water generators, timers and alarm devices. Additionally, these attempts are not directly related to solving voiding problems such as constipation.
因此,需要提供一种多功能坐浴器,其不需要任何额外的装备,同时直接改善用户的卫生问题,例如便秘。Therefore, there is a need to provide a multifunctional bidet that does not require any additional equipment while directly improving hygiene problems of the user, such as constipation.
发明内容Contents of the invention
提出本发明以解决上述现有技术中的问题,本发明的一个目的是提供一种多功能坐浴器,其可改善作为坐浴器的核心功能的排泄的方便性和卫生方面的考虑,改善用户的健康,而不用因为额外的分离的组件而使坐浴器的结构复杂化,或者增加其成本。The present invention is proposed to solve the above-mentioned problems in the prior art, and an object of the present invention is to provide a multifunctional bidet that can improve the convenience of excretion and hygienic considerations, which are the core functions of the bidet, and improve The user's health is protected without complicating the structure of the bidet or increasing its cost due to additional separate components.
为了实现上述目的,根据本发明的一方面,提供一种具有灌肠功能的坐浴器,本发明的坐浴器包括:a)支撑件,安装在坐浴器主体的底面上;b)控制器,安装在坐浴器主体的一侧,用于选择肛门清洗功能、坐浴清洗功能和灌肠功能,并且中断选择的功能;c)操作器,附着到支撑件的端部,用于相应地移动三向喷嘴,以执行被控制器选择的功能;d)水路转换器,用于根据在控制器中选择的功能转换水路,使得清洗水被供应出;e)喷嘴结构,具有三向喷嘴,其中,三向喷嘴移动到支撑件的滑动空间中,并且将经过水路转换器的清洗水喷洒出,从而执行在控制器中选择的功能。In order to achieve the above object, according to one aspect of the present invention, a bidet with an enema function is provided, and the bidet of the present invention includes: a) a support member installed on the bottom surface of the bidet body; b) a controller , installed on one side of the body of the sitz bath, used to select the anal cleansing function, sitz bath cleansing function and enema function, and interrupt the selected function; c) the manipulator, attached to the end of the support, for moving accordingly A three-way nozzle to perform a function selected by the controller; d) a waterway converter for switching the waterway according to the function selected in the controller so that washing water is supplied; e) a nozzle structure having a three-way nozzle, wherein , the three-way nozzle moves into the sliding space of the support, and sprays the washing water passing through the waterway converter, thereby performing the function selected in the controller.
优选地,支撑件包括:a)滑动空间,三向喷嘴在滑动空间上滑动,滑动空间倾斜地安装在坐浴器主体的底面上;b)导向空间,设置在滑动空间的另一端部,用于防止在滑动空间上滑动的三向喷嘴脱离;c)支撑板,一体地设置,并且具有流动相通地垂直于滑动空间的端部形成的支撑孔。Preferably, the supporting member includes: a) a sliding space on which the three-way nozzle slides, and the sliding space is obliquely installed on the bottom surface of the bidet body; b) a guiding space is arranged at the other end of the sliding space, with to prevent the three-way nozzle sliding on the sliding space from detaching; c) a supporting plate, which is integrally provided, and has a supporting hole formed at an end portion perpendicular to the sliding space in flow communication.
优选地,操作器包括:a)操作电机,安装到支撑板的一侧,从而旋转轴伸到支撑件的支撑孔中,操作电机顺时针或逆时针旋转,以使三向喷嘴位于与在控制器中选择的功能对应的位置;b)拉紧构件,与操作电机的旋转轴结合,并按照与操作电机旋转方式相同的方式旋转;其中,安装到支撑板另一侧的容纳构件容纳拉紧构件,以防止缠绕拉紧构件的板簧松开。Preferably, the manipulator includes: a) an operating motor, mounted on one side of the support plate, so that the rotating shaft extends into the support hole of the support, and the operating motor rotates clockwise or counterclockwise, so that the three-way nozzle is located in the same position as the control The position corresponding to the function selected in the device; b) the tensioning member, which is combined with the rotating shaft of the operating motor, and rotates in the same way as the operating motor; wherein, the receiving member installed on the other side of the support plate accommodates the tensioning member. member to prevent loosening of the leaf springs wound around the tension member.
另外,优选地,水路转换器包括:a)步进电机,具有从其中突出的旋转轴,旋转轴可顺时针或逆时针地旋转,以将清洗水供应到在控制器中选择的功能;b)连接构件,连接到步进电机的旋转轴,按照与步进电机的旋转方式相同的方式旋转;c)固定构件,安装在步进电机的一侧,并且容纳连接构件,使得连接构件的端部伸出;d)导向构件,连接到固定构件的突起部分上,以使得连接构件自由旋转,并且导向构件在靠近其中心部分具有流动相通地形成的清洗导向孔、坐浴导向孔和灌肠导向孔;e)转换构件,连接到连接构件的端部,并且与导向构件紧密接触,转换构件具有流动相通地形成的清洗排放孔、坐浴排放孔和灌肠排放孔,从而根据步进电机的旋转方向,清洗水的方向分别与导向构件的清洗导向孔、坐浴导向孔和灌肠导向孔流动相通;f)支撑构件,用于将安装在连接构件上的导向构件和转换构件容纳在主体内,使得导向构件的外周表面与主体的内周表面紧密接触,主体具有从其外表面伸出用于使清洗水流动的入口和流动相通地形成在主体的侧表面中的移动孔,从而分别与清洗排放孔、坐浴排放孔和灌肠排放孔流动相通;g)挡板,安装在支撑构件的移动孔的外周表面上。In addition, preferably, the waterway converter includes: a) a stepping motor having a rotating shaft protruding therefrom, the rotating shaft can be rotated clockwise or counterclockwise to supply washing water to a function selected in the controller; b ) a connecting member, which is connected to the rotating shaft of the stepping motor, and rotates in the same manner as that of the stepping motor; c) a fixing member, which is installed on one side of the stepping motor and accommodates the connecting member so that the end of the connecting member d) a guide member connected to the protruding portion of the fixing member so that the connecting member can rotate freely, and the guide member has a cleaning guide hole, a sitz bath guide hole and an enema guide formed in fluid communication near its central portion holes; e) a conversion member connected to the end of the connection member and in close contact with the guide member, the conversion member has a wash discharge hole, a sitz discharge hole and an enema discharge hole formed in flow communication, thereby according to the rotation of the stepping motor direction, the direction of the cleaning water is respectively in communication with the cleaning guide hole, the sitz bath guide hole and the enema guide hole of the guide member; f) the support member is used to accommodate the guide member and the conversion member installed on the connecting member in the main body, The outer peripheral surface of the guide member is brought into close contact with the inner peripheral surface of the main body, the main body has an inlet protruding from the outer surface thereof for the flow of washing water and a movement hole formed in the side surface of the main body in flow communication, so as to communicate with the washing water respectively. The discharge hole, the sitz bath discharge hole and the enema discharge hole are in fluid communication; g) a baffle installed on the outer peripheral surface of the moving hole of the support member.
此外,导向构件的构造方式是,坐浴导向孔流动相通地形成在垂直穿过清洗导向孔的中心的位置,清洗导向孔流动相通地形成在导向构件的上部,灌肠导向孔流动相通地形成在面对清洗导向孔的位置。In addition, the guide member is constructed in such a way that the sitz bath guide hole is formed in fluid communication at a position perpendicularly passing through the center of the cleaning guide hole, the cleaning guide hole is formed in flow communication at the upper portion of the guide member, and the enema guide hole is formed in flow communication at the upper portion of the guide member. Facing the location of the cleaning guide hole.
优选地,转换构件的构造方式是,清洗排放孔和灌肠排放孔流动相通地形成在清洗导向孔和灌肠导向孔之间,坐浴排放孔流动相通地形成在坐浴导向孔和灌肠导向孔之间。Preferably, the conversion member is configured in such a way that the cleaning discharge hole and the enema discharge hole are formed in fluid communication between the cleaning pilot hole and the enema pilot hole, and the sitz bath discharge hole is formed in flow communication between the sitz bath pilot hole and the enema pilot hole between.
三向喷嘴可包括:a)清洗水移动管,连接到支撑构件的端部,以用于容纳水路转换器的挡板,该清洗水移动管具有流动相通地形成的清洗移动孔、坐浴移动孔和灌肠移动孔,从而与清洗导向孔、坐浴导向孔和灌肠导向孔位于同一直线上;b)喷洒盖,喷洒盖连接到清洗水移动管的端部,并且具有流动相通地形成的清洗喷洒孔、坐浴喷洒孔和灌肠喷洒孔,以与清洗移动孔、坐浴移动孔和灌肠移动孔流动相通。The three-way nozzle may include: a) a cleaning water moving pipe connected to the end of the support member for accommodating the baffle of the waterway converter, the cleaning water moving pipe has a cleaning moving hole formed in flow communication, a sitz bath moving hole and enema moving hole, so as to be on the same straight line as the cleaning pilot hole, the sitz bath pilot hole and the enema pilot hole; The spray hole, the sitz spray hole and the enema spray hole are in fluid communication with the cleansing movement hole, the sitz movement hole and the enema movement hole.
根据本发明的另一方面,提供了一种具有灌肠功能的坐浴器。本发明的坐浴器包括:坐浴器主体,安装在抽水马桶的上部,并且具有用于存储从自来水过滤的清洗水的水箱;马桶座圈,用户坐在其上排泄;控制器,用于根据用户的需要控制坐浴器的功能;喷嘴构件,用于根据用户的选择将存储的清洗水喷洒到用户的阴部区域或肛门区域;其中,喷嘴构件包括:喷嘴体,具有形成在其中的流动相通的两个喷洒孔,所述喷洒孔从用于喷洒清洗水以执行肛门清洗的清洗孔、用于喷洒清洗水以执行阴部区域清洗的坐浴孔和用于喷洒灌肠水的灌肠孔中选择;喷洒头,可伸出地插入到喷嘴体的前端的一侧,所述喷洒头与从清洗孔、坐浴孔和灌肠孔中未被选择的喷洒孔流动相通。According to another aspect of the present invention, a bidet with an enema function is provided. The bidet of the present invention includes: a bidet main body installed on the upper portion of a flush toilet and having a water tank for storing washing water filtered from tap water; a toilet seat on which a user sits to excrete; a controller for The user's needs control the function of the bidet; the nozzle member is used to spray the stored cleaning water to the user's pudendal area or anal area according to the user's selection; wherein the nozzle member includes: a nozzle body having a flow communication formed therein two spray holes selected from a wash hole for spraying cleansing water to perform anal cleansing, a sitz hole for spraying cleansing water to perform genital area cleansing, and an enema hole for spraying enema water; A spray head is protrusibly inserted into one side of the front end of the nozzle body, the spray head being in fluid communication with spray holes not selected from among the washing hole, the sitz hole and the enema hole.
优选地,与喷嘴体流动相通的喷洒孔是单一构造的喷洒孔,从而,通过沿不同的方向喷洒不同压力的清洗水,从而执行两种功能。Preferably, the spray hole in fluid communication with the nozzle body is a single-configured spray hole so as to perform two functions by spraying washing water at different pressures in different directions.
根据本发明的另一方面,提供了一种具有灌肠功能的坐浴器。本发明的坐浴器包括:坐浴器主体,安装在抽水马桶的上部,并且具有用于存储从自来水过滤的清洗水的水箱;马桶座圈,用户坐在其上排泄;控制器,用于根据用户的需要控制坐浴器的功能;喷嘴构件,用于根据用户的选择将存储的清洗水喷洒到用户的阴部区域或肛门区域;其中,喷嘴构件的构造方式是,所述两个或三个喷嘴可伸出地插入到坐浴器主体的中心下部中,从而它们互相靠近地水平地布置,每个喷嘴具有流动相通的一个或两个喷洒孔,喷洒孔从用于喷洒清洗水以执行肛门清洗的清洗孔、用于喷洒清洗水以执行阴部区域清洗的坐浴孔和用于喷洒灌肠水的灌肠孔中选择。According to another aspect of the present invention, a bidet with an enema function is provided. The bidet of the present invention includes: a bidet main body installed on the upper portion of a flush toilet and having a water tank for storing washing water filtered from tap water; a toilet seat on which a user sits to excrete; a controller for The user's needs control the function of the bidet; the nozzle member is used to spray the stored cleaning water to the user's pudendal area or anal area according to the user's selection; wherein, the configuration of the nozzle member is that the two or three The nozzles are extendably inserted into the central lower part of the bidet body so that they are arranged horizontally close to each other, and each nozzle has one or two spray holes in flow communication, and the spray holes are used to spray cleansing water to perform anal Choose from a wash hole for washing, a sitz hole for spraying wash water to perform genital area washing, and an enema hole for spraying enema water.
根据本发明的另一方面,提供了一种具有灌肠功能的坐浴器。本发明的坐浴器包括:坐浴器主体,安装在抽水马桶的上部,并且具有用于存储从自来水过滤的清洗水的水箱;马桶座圈,用户坐在其上排泄;控制器,用于根据用户的需要控制坐浴器的功能;喷嘴构件,用于根据用户的选择将存储的清洗水喷洒到用户的阴部区域或肛门区域;其中,喷嘴构件的构造方式是,所述两个或三个喷嘴可伸出地插入到坐浴器主体的中心下部中,从而它们互相靠近地垂直地布置,每个喷嘴具有流动相通的一个或两个喷洒孔,所述喷洒孔从用于喷洒清洗水以执行肛门清洗的清洗孔、用于喷洒清洗水以执行阴部区域清洗的坐浴孔和用于喷洒灌肠水的灌肠孔中选择。According to another aspect of the present invention, a bidet with an enema function is provided. The bidet of the present invention includes: a bidet main body installed on the upper portion of a flush toilet and having a water tank for storing washing water filtered from tap water; a toilet seat on which a user sits to excrete; a controller for The user's needs control the function of the bidet; the nozzle member is used to spray the stored cleaning water to the user's pudendal area or anal area according to the user's selection; wherein, the configuration of the nozzle member is that the two or three Nozzles are extendably inserted into the central lower part of the bidet body so that they are vertically arranged close to each other, each nozzle having one or two spray holes in fluid communication, the spray holes being used for spraying washing water and Choose from a washing hole for performing anal washing, a sitz hole for spraying washing water for washing the genital area, and an enema hole for spraying enema water.
优选地,在包括两个喷嘴的情况下,在具有两个喷洒孔的喷嘴中包括的喷洒孔是单独的喷洒孔,其被构造为通过沿着不同方向喷洒不同压力的清洗水来执行两种功能。Preferably, in the case of including two nozzles, the spray holes included in the nozzle having two spray holes are separate spray holes configured to perform two kinds of spraying by spraying washing water at different pressures in different directions. Function.
根据本发明的另一方面,提供了一种用于具有灌肠功能的坐浴器的喷嘴结构。该喷嘴结构包括:喷洒盖,具有用于执行灌肠功能的灌肠孔,其中,导向槽从灌肠喷洒孔的上部向下突出地形成,以防止经过形成在喷洒盖的灌肠喷洒孔内的排放孔的清洗水形成湍流,并且所述喷嘴结构包括清洗水引导肋,其具有呈直线地流动相通地形成在导向槽内的导向孔。导向孔导向排放的具有压力的清洗水刺激肛门。According to another aspect of the present invention, a nozzle structure for a bidet having an enema function is provided. The nozzle structure includes: a spray cover having an enema hole for performing an enema function, wherein a guide groove is formed protruding downward from an upper portion of the enema spray hole to prevent water passing through the discharge hole formed in the enema spray hole of the spray cover. The washing water forms a turbulent flow, and the nozzle structure includes a washing water guide rib having guide holes formed in the guide groove in flow communication in a straight line. The pressurized cleaning water discharged through the pilot hole stimulates the anus.
优选地,导向孔的面积与形成在喷洒孔内的排放孔的面积相等。Preferably, the area of the guide hole is equal to that of the discharge hole formed in the spray hole.
根据本发明的所有实施例,本发明的坐浴器包括重要的结构性元件,例如:坐浴器主体,安装在抽水马桶的上部,并且具有用于存储从自来水过滤的清洗水的水箱;马桶座圈,用户坐在其上排泄;控制器,用于根据用户的需要控制坐浴器的功能;喷嘴构件,用于根据用户的选择将存储的清洗水喷洒到用户的阴部区域或肛门区域,所述喷嘴构件是本发明特定应用对象。本发明也可以通过各种构造来实现,例如包括将灌肠功能应用到其中的双喷嘴构件结构。According to all the embodiments of the present invention, the bidet of the present invention comprises important structural elements, such as: the bidet body, which is mounted on the upper part of the toilet bowl, and has a tank for storing cleaning water filtered from tap water; the toilet seat a circle on which the user sits to defecate; a controller for controlling the function of the bidet according to the needs of the user; a nozzle member for spraying the stored cleaning water to the genital area or anal area of the user according to the user's selection, so The nozzle member described above is the object of particular application of the present invention. The present invention can also be realized in various configurations including, for example, a dual-nozzle member structure to which an enema function is applied.
附图说明Description of drawings
通过下面结合附图进行的详细描述,本发明的另外的方面和特点将会变得更加容易理解,其中:Additional aspects and features of the present invention will become more readily understood from the following detailed description in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, wherein:
图1是显示传统坐浴器的结构的透视图;1 is a perspective view showing the structure of a conventional bidet;
图2a和图2b是本发明第一实施例的分解透视图;2a and 2b are exploded perspective views of a first embodiment of the present invention;
图3是本发明第一实施例的装配以后的截面侧视图;Figure 3 is a cross-sectional side view after assembly of the first embodiment of the present invention;
图4是本发明第一实施例的装配以后的截面主视图;Fig. 4 is a sectional front view after assembly of the first embodiment of the present invention;
图5是本发明第一实施例的安装以后的透视图;Figure 5 is a perspective view after installation of the first embodiment of the present invention;
图6a至6c显示了第一实施例的肛门清洗模式的操作状态,其中,图6a显示了喷嘴在支撑件中移动从而清洗肛门区域;图6b是水路转换器的截面图;图6c是清洗水通过水路转换器喷洒到喷洒盖子上的水路转换器的截面图;Figures 6a to 6c show the operating states of the anus cleaning mode of the first embodiment, wherein, Figure 6a shows that the nozzle moves in the support to clean the anus area; Figure 6b is a cross-sectional view of the waterway converter; Cross-sectional view of the waterway converter sprayed onto the spray cap;
图7a至7c显示了第一实施例的坐浴清洗模式的操作,其中,图7a显示了喷嘴在支撑件中移动以执行坐浴清洗;图7b是水路转换器的截面图;图7c是清洗水通过水路转换器喷洒到喷洒盖子上的水路转换器的截面图;7a to 7c show the operation of the sitz bath cleaning mode of the first embodiment, wherein, Fig. 7a shows the nozzle moving in the support to perform sitz bath cleaning; Fig. 7b is a cross-sectional view of the waterway converter; Fig. 7c is the washing water A cross-sectional view of the waterway converter spraying through the waterway converter onto the spray cover;
图8a至8c显示了第一实施例的灌肠模式的操作,其中,图8a显示了喷嘴在支撑件中移动以执行灌肠功能;图8b是水路转换器的截面图;图8c是清洗水通过水路转换器喷洒到喷洒盖子上的水路转换器的截面图;Figures 8a to 8c show the operation of the enema mode of the first embodiment, wherein, Figure 8a shows the nozzle moving in the support to perform the enema function; Figure 8b is a cross-sectional view of the waterway converter; Figure 8c is the washing water through the waterway conversion A cross-sectional view of the waterway converter spraying from the sprayer to the spray cover;
图9是根据本发明第二实施例的喷嘴结构的局部放大图;9 is a partially enlarged view of a nozzle structure according to a second embodiment of the present invention;
图10是根据本发明第三实施例的包括三个喷嘴的喷嘴结构的局部放大图;10 is a partially enlarged view of a nozzle structure including three nozzles according to a third embodiment of the present invention;
图11是根据本发明第三实施例的包括两个喷嘴的喷嘴结构的局部放大图;11 is a partially enlarged view of a nozzle structure including two nozzles according to a third embodiment of the present invention;
图12是根据本发明第四实施例的包括三个喷嘴的喷嘴结构的局部放大图;12 is a partially enlarged view of a nozzle structure including three nozzles according to a fourth embodiment of the present invention;
图13是根据本发明第四实施例的包括两个喷嘴的喷嘴结构的局部放大图;13 is a partially enlarged view of a nozzle structure including two nozzles according to a fourth embodiment of the present invention;
图14是普通喷嘴的截面图;Figure 14 is a cross-sectional view of a common nozzle;
图15是根据本发明的用于灌肠孔的喷嘴的截面图。Fig. 15 is a sectional view of a nozzle for an enema hole according to the present invention.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
以下,将参照附图详细描述本发明的优选实施例。Hereinafter, preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
图2a和图2b是本发明第一实施例的分解透视图,图3是本发明第一实施例的装配以后的截面侧视图。图4是本发明第一实施例的装配以后的截面主视图。图5是本发明第一实施例的安装以后的透视图。图6显示了第一实施例的肛门清洗模式的操作状态。即,图6a显示了喷嘴在支撑件中移动从而清洗肛门区域,图6b是水路转换器的截面图,图6c是清洗水通过水路转换器喷洒到喷洒盖子上的水路转换器的截面图。图7显示了第一实施例的坐浴清洗模式的操作。即,图7a显示了喷嘴在支撑件中移动以执行坐浴清洗,图7b是水路转换器的截面图,图7c是清洗水通过水路转换器喷洒到喷洒盖子上的水路转换器的截面图。图8显示了第一实施例的灌肠模式的操作。即,图8a显示了喷嘴在支撑件中移动以执行灌肠功能,图8b是水路转换器的截面图,图8c是清洗水通过水路转换器喷洒到喷洒盖子上的水路转换器的截面图。图9是根据本发明第二实施例的喷嘴结构的局部放大图。图10是根据本发明第三实施例的包括三个喷嘴的喷嘴结构的局部放大图。图11是根据本发明第三实施例的包括两个喷嘴的喷嘴结构的局部放大图。图12是根据本发明第四实施例的包括三个喷嘴的喷嘴结构的局部放大图,图13是根据本发明第四实施例的包括两个喷嘴的喷嘴结构的局部放大图。图14是普通喷嘴的截面图,图15是根据本发明的用于灌肠孔的喷嘴的截面图。2a and 2b are exploded perspective views of the first embodiment of the present invention, and FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional side view of the first embodiment of the present invention after assembly. Fig. 4 is a sectional front view after assembly of the first embodiment of the present invention. Fig. 5 is a perspective view after installation of the first embodiment of the present invention. Fig. 6 shows the operation state of the anus washing mode of the first embodiment. That is, FIG. 6a shows that the nozzle moves in the support to wash the anus area, FIG. 6b is a cross-sectional view of the water circuit converter, and FIG. Fig. 7 shows the operation of the sitz bath washing mode of the first embodiment. That is, FIG. 7a shows that the nozzle moves in the support to perform sitz bath washing, FIG. 7b is a cross-sectional view of the water circuit converter, and FIG. Fig. 8 shows the operation of the enema mode of the first embodiment. That is, FIG. 8a shows the nozzle moving in the support to perform the enema function, FIG. 8b is a cross-sectional view of the water circuit converter, and FIG. Fig. 9 is a partially enlarged view of a nozzle structure according to a second embodiment of the present invention. 10 is a partially enlarged view of a nozzle structure including three nozzles according to a third embodiment of the present invention. 11 is a partially enlarged view of a nozzle structure including two nozzles according to a third embodiment of the present invention. 12 is a partially enlarged view of a nozzle structure including three nozzles according to a fourth embodiment of the present invention, and FIG. 13 is a partially enlarged view of a nozzle structure including two nozzles according to a fourth embodiment of the present invention. 14 is a sectional view of a general nozzle, and FIG. 15 is a sectional view of a nozzle for an enema hole according to the present invention.
如图2a至图8c所示,根据本发明第一实施例的坐浴器包括:支撑件1100,安装在坐浴器主体1070的底面上;选择按钮1210,安装在坐浴器主体的一侧,用于选择肛门清洗、坐浴清洗、灌肠功能;控制器1200,具有停止按钮1220,用于中断被选择按钮1210选择的功能;操作器1300,连接到支撑件1100的端部,用于相应地移动三向喷嘴1500,从而执行被控制器1200选择的功能;水路转换器1400,用于转换水路,从而根据控制器1200选择的功能提供清洗水;三向喷嘴1500,移动到支撑件1100中的滑动空间1110中,从而执行控制器1200选择的功能,并且通过水路转换器1400喷洒清洗水。以下,将更加详细地解释上述具有灌肠功能坐浴器的结构。As shown in Figures 2a to 8c, the bidet according to the first embodiment of the present invention includes: a
支撑件1100设置有滑动空间1110,三向喷嘴1500在该滑动空间1110上滑动。滑动空间1110倾斜地安装在坐浴器主体1070的底表面上。支撑件1100设置有在滑动空间1110的另一端部的导向空间1120,用于防止三向喷嘴在滑动空间1110上脱离。支撑件1100设置有一体地形成的支撑板1130,支撑板1130具有垂直于滑动空间1110的端部流动连通地形成的支撑孔1140。The
操作器1300设置有附于支撑板1130的一侧的操作电机1310,使得旋转轴1311伸到支撑件1100的支撑孔1140中。操作电机1310顺时针或逆时针地旋转,以使得三向喷嘴1500位于与控制器1200选择的功能对应的位置。操作器1300设置有与操作电机1310的旋转轴1311结合的拉紧构件1320,该拉紧构件1320的旋转方式与操作电机1310的旋转方式相同。这里,附于支撑板1130的另一侧的容纳构件1340容纳拉紧构件1320,从而防止围绕拉紧构件1320的板簧1330脱开。The
水路转换器1400设置有步进电机1410,步进电机1411具有从其突出的旋转轴1411。旋转轴1411顺时针或逆时针旋转,从而将清洗水供应给控制器1200中选择的功能。水路转换器1400设置有连接到步进电机1410的旋转轴1411的连接构件1420,连接构件1420的旋转方式与步进电机1410相同。水路转换器1400设置有固定构件1430安装在步进电机1410的一侧并且用于容纳连接构件1420,使得连接构件1420的端部突出。水路转换器1400设置有连接到从固定构件1430突出的部分的导向构件1440,使得连接构件1420自由地旋转。导向构件1440具有在其接近中心处流动相通地形成的清洗导向孔1441、坐浴导向孔1442和灌肠导向孔1443。转换构件1450连接到连接构件1420的端部,并且与导向构件1440紧密地接触。水路转换器1400设置有转换构件1450,该转换构件1450具有流动相通地形成的清洗排放孔1451、坐浴排放孔1452和灌肠排放孔1453,使得清洗水的方向根据步进电机1410的旋转分别与导向构件1440的清洗导向孔1441、坐浴导向孔1442和灌肠导向孔1443流动相通。水路转换器设置有支撑构件1460,用于在主体1461内容纳安装在连接构件1420上的导向构件1440以及转换构件1450,使得导向构件1440的外周表面紧密地与主体1461的内周表面接触。主体1461具有从其外周表面伸出的入口1462,用于流入清洗水。这里,运动孔1463流动相通地形成在主体1461的侧面,从而与清洗排放孔1451、坐浴排放孔1452和灌肠排放孔1453分别流动相通。水路转换器设置有挡板1470,安装在支撑构件1460的运动孔1463的外周表面上。The
导向构件1440的构造方式是,坐浴导向孔1442流动相通地形成在垂直穿过清洗导向孔1441的中心的位置,清洗导向孔1441流动相通地形成在导向构件1440的上部,灌肠导向孔1443流动相通地形成在面对清洗导向孔1441的位置。The
转换构件1450的构造方式是,清洗排放孔1451和灌肠排放孔1453流动相通地形成在清洗导向孔1441和灌肠导向孔1443之间,坐浴排放孔1452流动相通地形成在坐浴导向孔1442和灌肠导向孔1443之间。The
三向喷嘴1500设置有连接到支撑构件1460的端部的清洗水移动管1510,以用于容纳水路转换器1400的挡板1470。三向喷嘴1500设置有清洗水移动管,该清洗水移动管具有流动相通地形成的清洗移动孔1511、坐浴移动孔1512和灌肠移动孔1513,从而布置为与清洗导向孔1441、坐浴导向孔1442和灌肠导向孔1443位于同一直线上。三向喷嘴1500设置有喷洒盖1520,喷洒盖1520连接到清洗水移动管1510的端部,并且具有流动相通地形成的清洗喷洒孔1521、坐浴喷洒孔1522和灌肠喷洒孔1523,以与清洗移动孔1511、坐浴移动孔1512和灌肠移动孔1513流动相通。The three-
以下,将解释本发明第一实施例的装配工艺。Hereinafter, the assembly process of the first embodiment of the present invention will be explained.
首先,操作器1300的操作电机1310紧密地接触到支撑件1100的支撑板1130的一侧,然后操作电机1310的旋转轴1311固定到支撑板1130的一侧,以穿过支撑板1130的支撑孔1140。然后,板簧11330连接到伸出的操作电机1310的旋转轴1311,拉紧构件1320安装在支撑件1100的滑动空间1110中。拉紧构件1320被容纳在容纳构件1340中并且固定到支撑板1130的另一侧面。First, the
另外,连接构件1420安装在水路转换器1400的步进电机1410的旋转轴1411上。通过容纳连接构件1420,固定构件1430紧密接触到步进电机1410,以使其端部伸出。导向构件1440和转换构件1450通过固定构件1430安装在伸出的连接构件1420上。In addition, the
此时,如图4所示,在导向构件1440的清洗导向孔1441、坐浴导向孔1442和灌肠导向孔1443不与转换构件1450的清洗排放孔1451、坐浴排放孔1452和灌肠排放孔1453流动相通的情况下,固定构件1430与支撑构件1460的主体紧密地接触,使得导向构件1440的外周表面紧密地接触到支撑构件1460的主体的内部。挡板1470安装在支撑构件1460的内侧。At this time, as shown in FIG. 4 , the cleaning
另一方面,清洗水移动管1510紧密接触到支撑构件1460的安装了挡板1470的截面。然后,用螺钉固定清洗水移动管1510、支撑构件1460和步进电机1410。On the other hand, the washing
喷洒盖1520安装在清洗水移动管1510的端部上的三向喷嘴1500穿过支撑件1100的滑动空间1110突出到导向空间1120中。在这种状态下,板簧1330连接到清洗水移动管1510的下端部。The
如上所述,装配了三向喷嘴1500的支撑件1100安装在坐浴器主体1070的内侧。控制器1200装配到坐浴器主体1070的一侧。操作器1300和水路转换器1400连接到控制器,以传输信号。所述装配基于坐浴器主体,如图5所示。As described above, the
以下,解释如上所述装配的本发明的第一实施例的使用过程。Hereinafter, the use of the first embodiment of the present invention assembled as described above is explained.
首先,通电从而能够从控制器1200、操作器1300和水路转换器1400传输信号。当用户完成排泄并且需要肛门清洗时,按下控制器1200的肛门清洗按钮1211。通过控制器1200的控制,信号从按下的肛门清洗按钮1211传输到操作器1300。如图6a所示,操作器1300的操作电机1310顺时针旋转。连接到操作电机1310的旋转轴1311的拉紧构件1320旋转;同时,围绕拉紧构件1320的板簧1330被推动并且运动到支撑件1100的滑动空间1110中。First, power is applied so that signals can be transmitted from the controller 1200 , the
此时,连接到板簧1330的端部的三向喷嘴旋转操作电机1310的预设角度。三向喷嘴1500突出到支撑件1100的导向空间1120中,并且位于清洗肛门的位置。At this time, the three-way nozzle connected to the end of the
这样,当三向喷嘴1500位于清洗肛门的位置时,操作电机1310通过控制器1200的控制而停止其旋转。基于图4的布置,水路转换器1400的步进电机1410顺时针旋转预定角度,使得连接到步进电机1410的旋转轴1411的连接构件1420旋转,如图6b所示。同时,连接到连接构件1420的转换构件1450旋转,使得转换构件1450的清洗排放孔1451、导向构件1440的清洗导向孔1441和清洗水移动管1510的清洗移动孔1511流动相通。然后,通过控制器1200的控制,存储在坐浴器主体1070的水箱中的清洗水被供应出来。In this way, when the three-
如上所述供应的清洗水通过支撑构件1460的入口1462流入主体1461内。然后,经过相通的导向构件的清洗导向孔1441和相通的转换构件1450的清洗排放孔1451,如图6c所示,清洗水通过清洗移动管1510的清洗移动孔1511喷射到喷洒盖1520的清洗喷洒孔1521,从而清洗肛门区域。The wash water supplied as described above flows into the
另一方面,当过了预定时间或者肛门清洗操作完成时,用户可按下控制器1200的停止按钮,以停止清洗水的喷洒。On the other hand, when a predetermined time elapses or the anus washing operation is completed, the user may press a stop button of the controller 1200 to stop spraying of washing water.
此时,通过控制器1200的控制而正向旋转的步进电机反向旋转。然后,连接到步进电机1410的转换构件1450反向旋转,使得导向构件1440的清洗导向孔1441、转换构件1450的清洗排放孔1451和清洗水移动管1510的清洗移动孔关闭。同时,操作器1300的操作电机1310反向旋转,并且连接到操作构件1310的旋转轴1311的拉紧构件1320反向旋转,使得移动到滑动空间1110中的板簧1330旋绕,以使得三向喷嘴1500恢复到其初始状态,从而等待下次操作。At this time, the stepping motor, which is normally rotated by the control of the controller 1200, rotates in the reverse direction. Then, the
另外,当用户排泄后需要坐浴清洗时,按下控制器1200的坐浴清洗按钮1212。然后,按下的坐浴清洗按钮1212的信号通过控制器1200的控制被传递到操作器1300。如图7a所示,操作器1300的操作电机1310正向旋转,并且连接到旋转的操作电机1310的旋转轴1311的拉紧构件1320旋转。同时,缠绕拉紧构件1320的板簧1330被推向支撑件1100的滑动空间1110中。In addition, when the user needs to take a sitz bath after excreting, press the sitz bath cleaning button 1212 of the controller 1200 . Then, the signal of the pressed sitz bath washing button 1212 is transmitted to the
此时,连接到板簧1330的端部的三向喷嘴1500旋转操作电机1310的预定角度。因此,三向喷嘴1500突出到支撑件1100的导向空间1120中,被定位在执行坐浴清洗的位置上。At this time, the three-
按照这种方式,当三向喷嘴1500位于执行坐浴清洗的位置时,操作电机1310的旋转由于控制器1200的控制而停止。在图4的结构中,水路转换器1400的步进电机1410反向旋转预定角度。然后,如图7b所示,连接到连接构件1420的转换构件1450旋转,使得转换构件1450的坐浴排放孔1452、引导构件1440的坐浴导向孔1442和清洗水移动管1510的坐浴移动孔1512全部流动相通。然后,通过控制器1200的控制,存储在坐浴器主体1070的水箱中的清洗水被供应出来。In this manner, when the three-
如上所述供应的清洗水通过支撑构件1460的入口1462在主体1461内部流动。然后,如图7c所示,清洗水经过相通的导向构件1440的坐浴导向孔1442和转换构件1450的坐浴排放孔1452,经过清洗移动管1510的坐浴移动孔1512被平稳地喷射到喷洒盖1520的坐浴喷洒孔1522,从而清洗肛门区域。The wash water supplied as described above flows inside the
另一方面,当过了预定时间或者完成了坐浴清洗功能时,用户可按下控制器1200的停止按钮1220,从而停止清洗水的喷洒。On the other hand, when a predetermined time elapses or the sitz bath washing function is completed, the user may press the stop button 1220 of the controller 1200 to stop spraying of washing water.
此时,通过控制器1200的控制而正向旋转的步进电机1410反向旋转。然后,连接到步进电机1410的转换构件1450反向旋转,使得导向构件1440的坐浴导向孔1442、转换构件1450的坐浴排放孔1452和清洗水移动管1510的坐浴移动孔1512关闭,以切断清洗水供应。同时,操作器1300的操作电机1310反向旋转,并且连接到操作构件1310的旋转轴1311的拉紧构件1320反向旋转,使得移动到滑动空间1110中的板簧1330旋绕,以使得三向喷嘴1500恢复到其初始状态,从而等待下次操作。At this time, the stepping
而且,如果便秘的用户按下控制器1200的灌肠按钮1213,以使得他或她排泄,然后,灌肠按钮1213的信号通过控制器1200的控制被传输到操作器1300。如图8a所示,操作器1300的操作电机1310正向旋转,并且连接到旋转的操作电机1310的旋转轴1311的拉紧构件1320旋转。同时,缠绕拉紧构件1320的板簧1330被推动到支撑件1100的滑动空间1110中。Also, if a constipated user presses the enema button 1213 of the controller 1200 to cause him or her to defecate, then a signal of the enema button 1213 is transmitted to the
此时,连接到板簧1330的端部的三向喷嘴1500旋转操作电机1310的预设角度。因此,三向喷嘴1500突出到支撑件1100的导向空间1120中,以位于执行灌肠功能的位置。At this time, the three-
按照这种方式,当三向喷嘴1500位于执行灌肠功能的位置时,操作电机1310的旋转由于控制器1200的控制而停止。在图4的构造中,水路转换器1400的步进电机反向旋转预定角度。然后,如图8b所示,连接到连接构件1420的转换构件1450旋转,使得转换构件1450的灌肠排放孔1453、引导构件1440的灌肠导向孔1443和清洗水移动管1510的灌肠移动孔1513全部流动相通。然后,通过控制器1200的控制,存储在坐浴器主体1070的水箱中的清洗水被供应出来。In this manner, when the three-
如上所述供应的清洗水通过支撑构件1460的入口1462流入主体1461内部。然后,如图8c所示,清洗水经过相通的导向构件1440的灌肠导向孔1443和转换构件1450的灌肠排放孔1453,经过清洗移动管1510的灌肠移动孔1513被高压地排放到喷洒盖1520的灌肠喷洒孔1523。因此,高压清洗水刺激用户的肛门并进入直肠,从而执行灌肠功能。The washing water supplied as described above flows into the inside of the
另一方面,当用户按下控制器1200的停止按钮1220以停止灌肠功能时,通过控制器1200的控制而反向旋转的步进电机1410正向旋转。然后,连接到步进电机1410的转换构件1450反向旋转,使得导向构件1440的灌肠导向孔1443、转换构件1450的灌肠排放孔1453和清洗水移动管1510的灌肠移动孔1513关闭,以切断清洗水的供应。同时,操作器1300的操作电机1310反向旋转,连接到操作构件1310的旋转轴1311的拉紧构件1320反向旋转,使得移动到滑动空间1110内的板簧1330旋绕,以使得三向喷嘴1500恢复到其初始位置,从而等待下次操作。On the other hand, when the user presses the stop button 1220 of the controller 1200 to stop the enema function, the stepping
接着,根据本发明第二实施例,具有清洗、坐浴和灌肠三种功能中的一种功能的喷洒头被容纳在具有剩余功能的喷嘴的主体内,使得喷嘴可以独立地伸出。Then, according to the second embodiment of the present invention, a spray head having one of three functions of washing, sitz bath and enema is accommodated in the body of the nozzle having the remaining functions so that the nozzle can be independently protruded.
特别地,在本发明的第二实施例中,在用于喷洒清洗水的清洗孔、用于喷洒清洗水以执行坐浴清洗的坐浴孔和用于喷洒灌肠液体(水)的灌肠孔中,选择的两个喷洒孔流动相通地形成在喷嘴体的上端表面上。在喷嘴体的前端的一侧,清洗、坐浴和灌肠孔中未被选择的喷洒孔流动相通地形成在其上端表面上,使得喷洒头可伸出地插入。Particularly, in the second embodiment of the present invention, in the washing hole for spraying washing water, the sitz bath hole for spraying washing water to perform sitz bath washing, and the enema hole for spraying enema liquid (water) , the selected two spray holes are formed on the upper end surface of the nozzle body in flow communication. On one side of the front end of the nozzle body, non-selected spray holes among the washing, sitz bath, and enema holes are formed in flow communication on an upper end surface thereof so that the spray head is extendably inserted.
根据本发明的第二实施例,如图9所示,以可单独伸出的方式构造灌肠功能的情况下,清洗孔2411和坐浴孔2412流动相通地形成在喷嘴体2410中。在喷嘴体2410的前端的一侧,灌肠孔2421流动相通地形成在其上端表面上,使得喷洒头2420可伸出地插入并被容纳在其中。According to the second embodiment of the present invention, as shown in FIG. 9 , when the enema function is configured in a separately extendable manner, a cleaning hole 2411 and a bidet hole 2412 are formed in the nozzle body 2410 in fluid communication. On one side of the front end of the nozzle body 2410 , an enema hole 2421 is formed in flow communication on an upper end surface thereof so that the sprinkler head 2420 is protrusibly inserted and accommodated therein.
另外,在以可单独伸出的方式构造坐浴清洗功能的情况下,清洗孔和灌肠孔流动相通地形成在喷嘴体中。在喷嘴体的前端的一侧,坐浴孔流动相通地形成在其上端表面上,使得喷洒头可伸出地插入和被容纳于其中。根据本发明的第二实施例,在以可单独伸出的方式构造肛门清洗功能的情况下,坐浴孔和灌肠孔流动相通地形成在喷嘴体内。在喷嘴体的前端的一侧,清洗孔2421流动相通地形成在其上端表面上,使得喷洒头可伸出地插入和被容纳于其中。In addition, in the case of configuring the sitz bath washing function in a separately extendable manner, the washing hole and the enema hole are formed in the nozzle body in flow communication. On one side of the front end of the nozzle body, a bidet hole is fluidly formed on an upper end surface thereof so that the shower head is protrusibly inserted and accommodated therein. According to the second embodiment of the present invention, in the case of configuring the anus washing function in a separately extendable manner, the bidet hole and the enema hole are formed in the nozzle body in fluid communication. On one side of the front end of the nozzle body, a cleaning hole 2421 is formed in flow communication on an upper end surface thereof such that a spray head is protrusibly inserted and accommodated therein.
从上述第二实施例的结构中理解到,清洗孔和坐浴孔或者坐浴孔和灌肠孔可流动相通地构造在喷嘴体2410的顶表面上。因此,喷洒头2420可具有流动相通地形成在其中的分离的灌肠孔、坐浴孔或清洗孔。As understood from the structure of the second embodiment described above, the washing hole and the sitz hole or the sitz hole and the enema hole may be configured in flow communication on the top surface of the nozzle body 2410 . Accordingly, the spray head 2420 may have a separate enema hole, sitz hole, or wash hole formed therein in fluid communication.
这里,设置在喷嘴体中的清洗孔/坐浴孔、清洗孔/灌肠孔以及坐浴孔/灌肠孔可分别形成为两个喷洒孔,或者被构造为单一的喷嘴,使得其可沿不同的方向喷洒不同压力的清洗水,从而执行两种不同的功能。Here, the cleaning hole/sitz hole, the cleaning hole/enema hole, and the sitz hole/enema hole provided in the nozzle body can be respectively formed as two spraying holes, or can be configured as a single nozzle so that it can be sprayed along different spraying holes. Two different functions are performed by spraying wash water at different pressures in different directions.
对于具有上述结构的第二实施例的坐浴器,在用户需要可被喷嘴体中设置的喷洒孔中的一个执行的功能的情况下,他或她按下控制器2300上的特定的预定按钮,使得喷嘴体通过存储在水箱中的压力而突出预定距离,并且合适压力的清洗水与选择的功能对应的喷洒孔中喷洒出,从而执行清洗功能。当用户按下控制器2300上的预定按钮以执行可被设置在喷洒头中的喷洒孔执行的功能时,喷嘴体通过存储在水箱中的压力而突出预定距离,并且喷洒头从喷嘴体的前端进一步突出。然后,具有预定的合适的压力的清洗水从喷洒头上的喷洒孔中喷出,从而执行相应的清洗工作。With the bidet of the second embodiment having the above structure, in case the user wants a function that can be performed by one of the spray holes provided in the nozzle body, he or she presses a specific predetermined button on the
接着,根据本发明第三实施例,在清洗、坐浴和灌肠功能中,选择的一个或两个功能设置在两个或三个喷嘴中。所述两个或三个喷嘴可伸出地插入到坐浴器主体的中心下部中,从而它们互相靠近地水平地布置。Next, according to the third embodiment of the present invention, among the functions of washing, sitz bath and enema, selected one or two functions are arranged in two or three nozzles. The two or three nozzles are protrusibly inserted into a central lower portion of the bidet body so that they are horizontally arranged close to each other.
特别地,根据本发明的第三实施例,两个或三个喷嘴可伸出地插入到坐浴器主体的中心的下部,并且水平地布置,以使得互相临近地放置。每个喷嘴具有流动相通的一个或两个喷洒孔。喷洒孔从用于喷洒清洗水以执行肛门清洗的清洗孔、用于喷洒清洗水以执行阴部区域清洗的坐浴孔和用于喷洒灌肠水的灌肠孔中选择。Particularly, according to the third embodiment of the present invention, two or three nozzles are protrudingly inserted into the lower part of the center of the bidet body, and are arranged horizontally so as to be placed adjacent to each other. Each nozzle has one or two spray holes in fluid communication. The spray hole is selected from a wash hole for spraying cleansing water to perform anal cleansing, a sitz hole for spraying cleansing water to perform genital area cleansing, and an enema hole for spraying enema water.
从上述本发明第三实施例的结构和图10所示的结构中理解到,清洗孔2431、坐浴孔2432和灌肠孔2433的每个可分别构造在三个喷嘴2430中。如图11所示,可以设置两个喷嘴2440,使得从清洗、坐浴和灌肠孔种选择的两个喷洒孔形成在一个喷嘴中,而剩余的一个喷洒孔形成在另一个喷嘴中。As understood from the structure of the third embodiment of the present invention described above and the structure shown in FIG. 10 , each of the washing hole 2431 , the sitz hole 2432 and the enema hole 2433 may be respectively configured in three nozzles 2430 . As shown in FIG. 11, two nozzles 2440 may be provided such that two spray holes selected from washing, sitz bath, and enema holes are formed in one nozzle, and the remaining one spray hole is formed in the other nozzle.
如图11所示,在共设置两个喷嘴2440使得从清洗、坐浴和灌肠孔中选择的两个喷洒孔流动相通地形成在一个喷嘴2440中而剩余的一个喷洒孔流动相通地形成在另一个喷嘴2440中的情况下,具有两个喷洒孔,即清洗/坐浴孔、清洗/灌肠孔或坐浴/灌肠孔的喷嘴可具有流动相通地形成的两个喷洒孔。另一方面,单个喷洒孔流动相通地形成,以使得其可沿不同方向喷洒不同压力的清洗水,从而执行两种不同的功能。As shown in FIG. 11 , two nozzles 2440 are provided so that two spray holes selected from the washing, sitz bath and enema holes are formed in one nozzle 2440 in flow communication and the remaining one spray hole is formed in the other in flow communication. In the case of one nozzle 2440, a nozzle having two spray holes, ie, a wash/sitz hole, a wash/enema hole, or a sitz/enema hole may have two spray holes formed in flow communication. On the other hand, a single spray hole is formed in flow communication so that it can spray wash water at different pressures in different directions, thereby performing two different functions.
接着,根据本发明的第四实施例,在清洗、坐浴和灌肠功能中,选择的一个或两个功能设置在两个或三个喷嘴中。所述两个或三个喷嘴可伸出地插入到坐浴器主体的中心下部,使得它们互相相邻地垂直地布置。Next, according to the fourth embodiment of the present invention, among the functions of washing, sitz bath and enema, selected one or two functions are arranged in two or three nozzles. The two or three nozzles are protrusibly inserted into a central lower portion of the bidet body such that they are vertically arranged adjacent to each other.
特别地,根据本发明第四实施例,两个或三个喷嘴可伸出地插入到坐浴器主体的中心的下部并且垂直地布置,从而接近于彼此布置。每个喷嘴具有流动相通的一个或两个喷洒孔。喷洒孔从用于喷洒清洗水以执行肛门清洗的清洗孔、用于喷洒清洗水以执行阴部区域清洗的坐浴孔和用于喷洒灌肠水的灌肠孔中选择。In particular, according to the fourth embodiment of the present invention, two or three nozzles are protrudingly inserted into the lower part of the center of the bidet body and vertically arranged so as to be arranged close to each other. Each nozzle has one or two spray holes in fluid communication. The spray hole is selected from a wash hole for spraying cleansing water to perform anal cleansing, a sitz hole for spraying cleansing water to perform genital area cleansing, and an enema hole for spraying enema water.
从上述本发明第四实施例的结构和图12所示的结构中理解到,清洗孔2451、坐浴孔2452和灌肠孔2453的每个可分别构造在三个喷嘴2450中。如图13所示,可以设置两个喷嘴2460,使得从清洗、坐浴和灌肠孔种选择的两个喷洒孔形成在一个喷嘴中,而剩余的一个喷洒孔形成在另一个喷嘴中。As understood from the structure of the fourth embodiment of the present invention described above and the structure shown in FIG. 12 , each of the
如图13所示,在设置两个喷嘴2460使得从清洗、坐浴和灌肠孔中选择的两个喷洒孔流动相通地形成在一个喷嘴2460中而剩余的一个喷洒孔流动相通地形成在另一个喷嘴2460中的情况下,具有两个喷洒孔,即清洗/坐浴孔、清洗/灌肠孔或坐浴/灌肠孔的喷嘴可具有流动相通地形成的两个喷洒孔。另一方面,单个喷洒孔流动相通地形成,使其可沿不同方向喷洒不同压力的清洗水,从而执行两种不同的功能。As shown in FIG. 13, after setting two nozzles 2460 so that two spray holes selected from washing, sitz bath and enema holes are formed in one nozzle 2460 in flow communication and the remaining one spray hole is formed in the other in flow communication. In the case of the nozzle 2460, a nozzle having two spray holes, ie, a wash/sitz hole, a wash/enema hole, or a sitz/enema hole, may have two spray holes formed in flow communication. On the other hand, a single spray hole is formed in flow communication so that it can spray wash water with different pressures in different directions, thereby performing two different functions.
对于根据本发明第三和第四实施例的具有上述构造的坐浴器,当与期望的功能对应的控制器2300的按钮被按下时,用于执行期望功能的喷嘴在存储在主体内的水箱中的清洗水的压力作用下突出预定长度,然后具有合适压力的清洗水喷洒出来,以执行清洗功能。With the bidets having the above-mentioned configuration according to the third and fourth embodiments of the present invention, when the button of the
另一方面,在传统普通的坐浴器中使用的传统的喷嘴结构在喷洒之前产生湍流,如图14所示。因此,传统的坐浴器不能像具有上述结构的本发明的实施例那样容易地执行灌肠功能。On the other hand, the conventional nozzle structure used in conventional bidets generates turbulent flow before spraying, as shown in FIG. 14 . Therefore, the conventional bidet cannot perform the enema function as easily as the embodiment of the present invention having the above structure.
因此,需要特别设计的喷嘴结构,以防止形成湍流,因此保证水的高压,并且避免喷射的分散来满足这些目的,将在以下描述。Therefore, a specially designed nozzle structure is required to prevent the formation of turbulent flow, thus ensuring the high pressure of the water, and avoiding the dispersion of the spray to meet these purposes, as will be described below.
如图15所示,用于具有灌肠功能的坐浴器的本发明的喷嘴结构包括喷洒盖3520,喷洒盖3520具有用于执行灌肠功能的灌肠孔。导向槽3610从灌肠喷洒孔3523的上部向下突出地形成,以防止经过形成在喷洒盖3520的灌肠喷洒孔3523内的排放孔3524的清洗水形成湍流。另外,本发明的喷嘴结构包括清洗水引导肋3630,其具有呈直线并流动相通地形成在导向槽3610内的导向孔3620。导向孔3620导向排放的具有压力的清洗水刺激肛门。As shown in FIG. 15, the nozzle structure of the present invention for a bidet having an enema function includes a
以下,将描述使用喷嘴结构的步骤。Hereinafter, the steps of using the nozzle structure will be described.
首先,当便秘用户坐在坐浴器上并且按下控制器的灌肠按钮以进行排泄时,操作器根据控制器的控制而旋转,使得三向喷嘴3500位于能够执行灌肠功能的位置。在这种状态下,根据实施例的如上描述中,水路转换器旋转使得灌肠排放孔与清洗水移动管3510的灌肠移动孔3513流动相通。然后,存储在坐浴器主体的水箱中的清洗水根据控制器的控制被供应出来。First, when a constipated user sits on the bidet and presses the enema button of the controller to excrete, the operator is rotated according to the control of the controller so that the three-
另外,当清洗水通过清洗水移动管3510的灌肠移动孔3513被引入到喷洒盖3520的灌肠喷洒孔3523中时,经过排放孔3524的清洗水的一部分被引入到导向肋3600的导向槽3610内,从而防止清洗水的湍流。排放孔3524流动相通地形成在其中,排放孔3524的直径小于灌肠喷洒孔3523的直径。In addition, when washing water is introduced into the
另一方面,借助清洗水的压力,经过排放孔3524的清洗水通过清洗水导向肋3600的导向孔3620高压地直接喷洒。清洗水导向肋3600的导向孔3620流动相通,从而与排放孔3524具有相等面积。On the other hand, the wash water passing through the
此时,清洗水不产生湍流和因此冒泡,从而该清洗水可温和地刺激肛门并且能够导入直肠内,从而为排泄执行灌肠功能。At this time, the washing water does not generate turbulent flow and thus bubbles, so that the washing water gently stimulates the anus and can be introduced into the rectum to perform an enema function for excretion.
产业上的可应用性Industrial applicability
如上所述,根据本发明的具有灌肠功能的坐浴器被构造为将肛门清洗功能、坐浴清洗功能和灌肠功能结合在单一的喷嘴中;或者将任何一种功能构造在从单独的喷嘴体上突出的喷洒头上;或者将肛门清洗功能、坐浴清洗功能和灌肠功能中的一种或两种设置于两个或三个喷嘴中,所述两个或三个喷嘴可伸出地插入到坐浴器主体的下部中心区域,从而彼此相邻地水平布置;或者将肛门清洗功能、坐浴清洗功能和灌肠功能中的一种或两种设置于两个或三个喷嘴中,所述两个或三个喷嘴可伸出地插入到坐浴器主体的下部中心区域,从而被布置为垂直地互相靠近。As mentioned above, the sitz bath with enema function according to the present invention is configured to combine the anus cleaning function, sitz bath cleaning function and enema function in a single nozzle; or set one or both of the functions of anal cleansing, sitz bath and enema in two or three nozzles, which can be extended and inserted to the lower central area of the bidet main body, so as to be horizontally arranged adjacent to each other; or one or two of the anal cleaning function, the sitting bath cleaning function and the enema function are arranged in two or three nozzles, the Two or three nozzles are protrudingly inserted into a lower central area of the bidet body so as to be arranged vertically close to each other.
因此,根据本发明,提供了一种新的多功能坐浴器,其可改善作为坐浴器的核心功能的排泄的方便性和卫生方面的考虑,改善用户的健康,而不用因为额外的分离的组件而使坐浴器的结构复杂化,或者增加其成本。Therefore, according to the present invention, there is provided a new multifunctional bidet that can improve the convenience of excretion and hygienic considerations, which are the core functions of the bidet, and improve the health of the user without additional separation. The components of the bidet complicate the structure of the bidet or increase its cost.
虽然已经参照本发明的特定实施例描述了本发明,但是本发明不限于所述实施例而由权利要求限定。本领域技术人员应该理解,在不脱离本发明的范围和精神的情况下,可以对实施例作出改变或修改。Although the invention has been described with reference to specific embodiments of the invention, the invention is not limited to the described embodiments but only as defined by the claims. It should be understood by those skilled in the art that changes or modifications may be made to the embodiments without departing from the scope and spirit of the present invention.
Claims (15)
Applications Claiming Priority (5)
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KR1020040053840 | 2004-07-12 | ||
KR1020040053840A KR100654369B1 (en) | 2004-07-12 | 2004-07-12 | Bidet injection nozzle structure with enema function |
KR2020040029917 | 2004-10-22 | ||
KR1020040029917 | 2004-10-22 | ||
KR1020040085322 | 2004-10-25 |
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CN2009101289164A Division CN101548930B (en) | 2004-07-12 | 2004-11-26 | Bidet having enema function |
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CN1997798A true CN1997798A (en) | 2007-07-11 |
CN100532744C CN100532744C (en) | 2009-08-26 |
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CN2009101289164A Expired - Fee Related CN101548930B (en) | 2004-07-12 | 2004-11-26 | Bidet having enema function |
CNB2004800435794A Expired - Fee Related CN100532744C (en) | 2004-07-12 | 2004-11-26 | Sitz bath with enema function |
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CN2009101289164A Expired - Fee Related CN101548930B (en) | 2004-07-12 | 2004-11-26 | Bidet having enema function |
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CN (2) | CN101548930B (en) |
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CN102287000A (en) * | 2011-06-29 | 2011-12-21 | 上海科勒电子科技有限公司 | Spray nozzle, water spraying device, water type control system and intelligent closestool |
CN102926446A (en) * | 2012-11-21 | 2013-02-13 | 崔怀涛 | Squat toilet with three holes |
CN113983203A (en) * | 2021-11-29 | 2022-01-28 | 深圳市博电电子技术有限公司 | Water diversion valve, toilet bowl and control method of toilet bowl |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
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KR20040068091A (en) | 2004-07-30 |
CN101548930A (en) | 2009-10-07 |
KR100654369B1 (en) | 2006-12-08 |
CN101548930B (en) | 2011-08-17 |
CN100532744C (en) | 2009-08-26 |
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