CN1982345A - Dextrin for producing PVC gloves and its production - Google Patents
Dextrin for producing PVC gloves and its production Download PDFInfo
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- CN1982345A CN1982345A CN 200510047982 CN200510047982A CN1982345A CN 1982345 A CN1982345 A CN 1982345A CN 200510047982 CN200510047982 CN 200510047982 CN 200510047982 A CN200510047982 A CN 200510047982A CN 1982345 A CN1982345 A CN 1982345A
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- fatty alcohol
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- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 12
- 229920001353 Dextrin Polymers 0.000 title 1
- 239000004375 Dextrin Substances 0.000 title 1
- 235000019425 dextrin Nutrition 0.000 title 1
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 26
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 26
- 239000000178 monomer Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 239000003995 emulsifying agent Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- BZHJMEDXRYGGRV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Vinyl chloride Chemical group ClC=C BZHJMEDXRYGGRV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 238000006116 polymerization reaction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 239000004816 latex Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 229920000126 latex Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 claims abstract 2
- 239000003999 initiator Substances 0.000 claims description 21
- 229920000915 polyvinyl chloride Polymers 0.000 claims description 15
- 239000004800 polyvinyl chloride Substances 0.000 claims description 15
- 239000006185 dispersion Substances 0.000 claims description 14
- -1 di-cyclohexylperoxy dicarbonate Chemical compound 0.000 claims description 9
- 150000002191 fatty alcohols Chemical class 0.000 claims description 9
- DBMJMQXJHONAFJ-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium laurylsulphate Chemical compound [Na+].CCCCCCCCCCCCOS([O-])(=O)=O DBMJMQXJHONAFJ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 8
- 235000019333 sodium laurylsulphate Nutrition 0.000 claims description 8
- WYGWHHGCAGTUCH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-[(2-cyano-4-methylpentan-2-yl)diazenyl]-2,4-dimethylpentanenitrile Chemical compound CC(C)CC(C)(C#N)N=NC(C)(C#N)CC(C)C WYGWHHGCAGTUCH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 7
- GVGUFUZHNYFZLC-UHFFFAOYSA-N dodecyl benzenesulfonate;sodium Chemical compound [Na].CCCCCCCCCCCCOS(=O)(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 GVGUFUZHNYFZLC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 7
- 229940080264 sodium dodecylbenzenesulfonate Drugs 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- BWJUFXUULUEGMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N propan-2-yl propan-2-yloxycarbonyloxy carbonate Chemical compound CC(C)OC(=O)OOC(=O)OC(C)C BWJUFXUULUEGMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 150000002978 peroxides Chemical class 0.000 claims description 5
- VVWRJUBEIPHGQF-UHFFFAOYSA-N propan-2-yl n-propan-2-yloxycarbonyliminocarbamate Chemical compound CC(C)OC(=O)N=NC(=O)OC(C)C VVWRJUBEIPHGQF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000004094 surface-active agent Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- OUUQCZGPVNCOIJ-UHFFFAOYSA-M Superoxide Chemical compound [O-][O] OUUQCZGPVNCOIJ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 4
- 150000008051 alkyl sulfates Chemical class 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000003945 anionic surfactant Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000003118 aryl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 4
- IIPVYJOKGGHWQG-UHFFFAOYSA-L disodium;hexadecan-1-ol;sulfate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O.CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCO IIPVYJOKGGHWQG-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000000344 soap Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- ZIGVUIYVPLQEAL-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium;2-tetradecylbenzenesulfonate Chemical compound [Na+].CCCCCCCCCCCCCCC1=CC=CC=C1S([O-])(=O)=O ZIGVUIYVPLQEAL-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- BDHFUVZGWQCTTF-UHFFFAOYSA-M sulfonate Chemical compound [O-]S(=O)=O BDHFUVZGWQCTTF-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 4
- 235000014113 dietary fatty acids Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000194 fatty acid Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229930195729 fatty acid Natural products 0.000 claims description 3
- 150000004665 fatty acids Chemical class 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000012856 packing Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000005554 pickling Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000010298 pulverizing process Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000004034 viscosity adjusting agent Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- OTMSDBZUPAUEDD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethane Chemical compound CC OTMSDBZUPAUEDD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- GOOHAUXETOMSMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Propylene oxide Chemical compound CC1CO1 GOOHAUXETOMSMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000001590 oxidative effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000000129 anionic group Chemical group 0.000 claims 1
- 230000001737 promoting effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 239000012190 activator Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000012467 final product Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000000977 initiatory effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000001694 spray drying Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229920001944 Plastisol Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 230000008676 import Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000004999 plastisol Substances 0.000 description 3
- 150000001298 alcohols Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 238000007664 blowing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 description 2
- BLCKNMAZFRMCJJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N cyclohexyl cyclohexyloxycarbonyloxy carbonate Chemical group C1CCCCC1OC(=O)OOC(=O)OC1CCCCC1 BLCKNMAZFRMCJJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 2
- RNFJDJUURJAICM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,2,4,4,6,6-hexaphenoxy-1,3,5-triaza-2$l^{5},4$l^{5},6$l^{5}-triphosphacyclohexa-1,3,5-triene Chemical compound N=1P(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)=NP(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)=NP=1(OC=1C=CC=CC=1)OC1=CC=CC=C1 RNFJDJUURJAICM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RSWGJHLUYNHPMX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Abietic-Saeure Natural products C12CCC(C(C)C)=CC2=CCC2C1(C)CCCC2(C)C(O)=O RSWGJHLUYNHPMX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 206010002198 Anaphylactic reaction Diseases 0.000 description 1
- KHPCPRHQVVSZAH-HUOMCSJISA-N Rosin Natural products O(C/C=C/c1ccccc1)[C@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O1 KHPCPRHQVVSZAH-HUOMCSJISA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004141 Sodium laurylsulphate Substances 0.000 description 1
- VZRYGYNKSRKYLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N [N].C=C Chemical compound [N].C=C VZRYGYNKSRKYLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000996 additive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000036783 anaphylactic response Effects 0.000 description 1
- 208000003455 anaphylaxis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000033228 biological regulation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002270 dispersing agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004945 emulsification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- JEIPFZHSYJVQDO-UHFFFAOYSA-N ferric oxide Chemical compound O=[Fe]O[Fe]=O JEIPFZHSYJVQDO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000003063 flame retardant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009408 flooring Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005187 foaming Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920001519 homopolymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920002521 macromolecule Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011164 primary particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000376 reactant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011541 reaction mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003019 stabilising effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003381 stabilizer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910001220 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010935 stainless steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- KHPCPRHQVVSZAH-UHFFFAOYSA-N trans-cinnamyl beta-D-glucopyranoside Natural products OC1C(O)C(O)C(CO)OC1OCC=CC1=CC=CC=C1 KHPCPRHQVVSZAH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000010792 warming Methods 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Polymerisation Methods In General (AREA)
- Addition Polymer Or Copolymer, Post-Treatments, Or Chemical Modifications (AREA)
Abstract
A paste resin for producing PVC gloves and its production are disclosed. The process is carried out by making chlorethylene monomer under emulsifier system-surface activator protection, dispersing materials into water to become 1-2mum fine grain by disperser, polymerization reacting at 40-60degree under action of composite initiating agent to generate polymer latex with average grain diameter 1-2mum, and spray drying by latex to obtain the final product. It is stable, has no fluid, and has proper yield value and better tensile strength.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to the macromolecule chemical industry technical field, specifically a kind of paste resin that is used for production (pickling process) PVC gloves for preparing by the microsuspension method and preparation method thereof.
Background technology
Present domestic pvc resin paste grade product has multiple production method, and wherein main method has letex polymerization and microsuspension.The paste rosin products trade mark of its production is numerous, is mainly used in coating, foaming, slush moulding, dips in and mould and complete processing such as rotation-formed, produces goods such as leatheroid, flooring laminate, wallpaper, flame-retardant conveyor belt and toy.
The PVC gloves of dip forming are used for the labour protection of medical worker and other industries, because traditional emgloves white man skin produces anaphylaxis, thereby the PVC gloves are exported states such as the U.S., Europe and Australia in a large number.China PVC gloves have 80% outlet approximately, produce required PVC paste resin and account for 50% of China's paste resin total quantity consumed, and the manufacturing enterprise of China uses the import pvc resin paste grade to be raw material always.Numerous domestic is stuck with paste in the resin trade mark does not still have the resin dedicated of suitable for producing gloves.The present invention provides the resin dedicated of substituting import one products production PVC gloves for the sector.
Summary of the invention
Purpose of the present invention provides a kind of microsuspension by vinylchlorid, the primary particle median size that makes product be 1.0 μ m~2.0 μ m dispersion type polyvinyl chloride homopolymer (paste resin) be used to paste resin of producing by the PVC gloves and preparation method thereof
The object of the present invention is achieved like this: its technical scheme comprises following monomeric chemical ingredients composition and prescription thereof:
Vinyl chloride monomer 100% (wt), account for monomer weight 0.5%~0.8% emulsifying agent, account for the Fatty Alcohol(C12-C14 and C12-C18) of monomer weight 0.9%~1.1%, account for the oil soluble composite initiator of monomer weight 0.007%~0.010%;
Emulsifying agent is one or more arbitrary proportion blended aniorfic surfactant, and this anion surfactant is hard soap, long chain alkyl sulfates, aromatic sulfonate, sodium laurylsulfate, hexadecanol sodium sulfate, sodium lauryl sulfate, Sodium dodecylbenzene sulfonate, tetradecyl benzene sulfonic acid sodium salt:
The oil soluble composite initiator is one or both azo classes and the combining of one or more peroxide initiators, and wherein the azo class is Diisopropyl azodicarboxylate, 2,2'-Azobis(2,4-dimethylvaleronitrile); Superoxide is dicyclohexyl peroxydicarbonate, di-isopropyl peroxydicarbonate, peroxy dicarbonate hexichol oxygen ethyl ester and ethoxyethyl peroxy dicarbonate.
The present invention comprises that also the Fatty Alcohol(C12-C14 and C12-C18) that adds to some extent makes the more stable high fatty alcohol or the higher fatty acid of dispersion liquid of microsuspension for one or more.
The present invention also includes and adds an amount of oxidative ethane or epoxypropane polymer as the viscosity modifier ring.
Preparation method of the present invention is: scope is got vinyl chloride monomer, pure water, emulsifying agent and initiator after dispersion machine disperses according to the above ratio, make it to form fine droplets, under the effect of oil-soluble initiator,, generate polyvinyl chloride homopolymer-latex in 40~60 ℃ of reactions 10~30 hours.Operations such as latex is spray-dried, cloth bag filtration, pulverizing, packing make pvc resin paste grade.
Emulsifying agent generally uses aniorfic surfactant.Anion surfactant such as hard soap, long chain alkyl sulfates, aromatic sulfonate, sodium laurylsulfate, hexadecanol sodium sulfate, Sodium dodecylbenzene sulfonate, tetradecyl benzene sulfonic acid sodium salt etc.Its consumption is 0.4%~1.2% (wt) of monomer consumption.Higher alcohols that uses in the emulsification system or higher fatty acid etc. are as dispersion aids, its purpose is to reduce the interfacial tension of vinylchlorid and water, make tiny dispersant liquid drop in polymerization process, keep the stability of drop effectively, do not take place to assemble and layering, behind the latex that forms polymkeric substance, can make it keep stable again.But the stabilising effect of the dispersion liquid of carbonatoms below 8 is not good, should select carbonatoms more than 8, and consumption is 0.6%~1.5% (wt) of monomer consumption, preferably select 0.9%~1.2% for use.
Initiator generally uses azo class and peroxide azo class that Diisopropyl azodicarboxylate, 2,2'-Azobis(2,4-dimethylvaleronitrile) etc. are arranged usually; Superoxide is dicyclohexyl peroxydicarbonate, di-isopropyl peroxydicarbonate, peroxy dicarbonate hexichol oxygen ethyl ester and ethoxyethyl peroxy dicarbonate, the positive caproyl superoxide of 3.3.5-trimethylammonium etc.; consumption is 0.005%~0.012% (wt) of monomer usage quantity, preferred 0.006%~0.01%.Initiator system can use wherein two kinds compound.
The selected polymerization temperature of the present invention is advisable with 40~50 ℃.
Composite initiator of the present invention is composited by a kind of azo class and a kind of peroxide.
Emulsifier system of the present invention is made up of a kind of aniorfic surfactant and a kind of Fatty Alcohol(C12-C14 and C12-C18).
The reaction system material dispersed time of the present invention is 40~60min.
The present invention and additive method are compared, and have following characteristics:
1. adopt composite initiator system to make the speed of response held stationary;
2. the adding of dispersion stabilizer is guaranteed to stir down dispersion liquid and still can be kept stable;
3. polymerization latex good stability;
4. gained paste stable resin is good;
The viscosity stability of plastisol is good, through the time change little.
To be described in further detail invention by example below, but following example only is the present invention's example wherein, the rights protection scope of not representing the present invention and being limited, the scope of the present invention is as the criterion with claims.
Embodiment
Experiment is at volume 48m
3Have in the stainless steel cauldron of grid agitator and carry out.Reaction mixture (emulsifying agent, dispersion aids, initiator, pure water, vinylchlorid) enters dispersion tank, and it is reinforced through dispersion machine in setting-up time while disperseing in polymeric kettle, the reinforced back of finishing makes the still internal pressure increase 0.1MPa on former pressure-based to the polymeric kettle inflated with nitrogen, and begins the polymerization that heats up.Polymerization finishes the unreacted residual nitrogen ethene in back and is recovered to the vinylchlorid gas holder, and reactant (latex) is delivered to the blowing jar.
Latex obtains paste resin of the present invention, its median size 0.5~2 μ m with the spray-dryer drying after pulverize.Mean polymerisation degree 1700~1800.Stick with paste viscosity 500~3000mpa.s.
Embodiment 1
Vinylchlorid 95 (part), pure water 100 (part), 2,2'-Azobis(2,4-dimethylvaleronitrile) 0.0078 (part), C
12~26Fatty Alcohol(C12-C14 and C12-C18) 0.9 (part), Sodium dodecylbenzene sulfonate 0.75 (part), di-isopropyl peroxydicarbonate 0.085 (part).
Dispersed feeding time 50min;
45 ℃ of polymerization temperatures;
With Sodium dodecylbenzene sulfonate, C
12~26Fatty Alcohol(C12-C14 and C12-C18), 10 parts of pure water dissolve in the emulsifiers dissolve jar, 2,2'-Azobis(2,4-dimethylvaleronitrile) are added stirring and dissolving in the initiator dissolving vessel that has 5 parts of pure water.With di-isopropyl peroxydicarbonate in dissolving vessel and add the dissolving of 5 parts of pure water.
The above-mentioned emulsifying agent of dissolved, initiator and vinyl chloride monomer, pure water measured in accordance with regulations send into dispersion tank, reinforced through dispersion machine while disperseing, reinforced jitter time 50 minutes, nitrogen is filled to polymeric kettle in the reinforced back of finishing, make the still internal pressure on the basis that former still is pressed, increase 0.1MPa, be warming up to 45 ℃ of beginning polyreactions then.Descend when peak value appears in temperature in the kettle again, judge when pressure decline 0.2MPa is above that polymerization finishes, carry out then from pushing back receipts, still begins when pressing 0.1MPa to force to reclaim, and adds viscosity modifier simultaneously, when the still internal pressure reduce to-finish to reclaim during 0.05Mpa.Latex is squeezed into the blowing jar, and spray-dried device drying, pulverizer pulverizing and cloth envelop collector enter the feed bin packing and be finished product.
Finished product median size 1.62 μ m, mean polymerisation degree 1700
Embodiment 2
Vinylchlorid 100 (part), pure water 100 (part), Diisopropyl azodicarboxylate 0.010 (part), the positive caproyl superoxide 0.0062 of 3.3.5-trimethylammonium (part), C
12~26Fatty Alcohol(C12-C14 and C12-C18) 0.85 (part), Sodium dodecylbenzene sulfonate 0.8 (part),
Dispersed feeding time 60min;
43 ℃ of polymerization temperatures;
Step by embodiment 1 is carried out, finished product median size 1.45 μ m, mean polymerisation degree 1750.
Embodiment 3
Vinylchlorid 100 (part), pure water 100 (part), 2,2'-Azobis(2,4-dimethylvaleronitrile) 0.008 (part) higher alcohols 0.95 (part), sodium lauryl sulphate 0.67 (part), ethoxyethyl peroxy dicarbonate fat 0.0095 (part)
Jitter time 60min, chuck heating temperature rise to 40 ℃ beginning polymerization, all the other each steps are carried out its finished product grain size 1.40 μ m, mean polymerisation degree 1780 by the step of embodiment 1.
Embodiment 4
In further each time experiment, be under embodiment 3 same steps as that temperature of reaction will become wayward with the minimizing of pure water amount after reducing pure water and adding umber.
Following table is that embodiment product and import gloves are the comparison of reference examples with the paste resin
Resin | Plastisol viscosity mpa.s | The polymerization degree | ||
?1Hr | ?3Hr | ?24Hr | ||
Embodiment 1 | ?2000 | ?2400 | ?2500 | ?1700 |
Embodiment 2 | ?1780 | ?2300 | ?2450 | ?1750 |
Reference examples | ?4200 | ?3600 | ?5220 | ?1280 |
Embodiment 3 | Embodiment 1 | Reference examples | ||
The gloves finished product | Elongation % | 468 | ?424 | ?380 |
Tension intensity MPa | 14.2 | ?13.1 | ?10.9 | |
Plastisol | Initial stage viscosity | 2100 | ?2500 | ?2000 |
Later stage viscosity | 2700 | ?3300 | ?3200 |
Dissolved adhesiveness condition determination: 30 ℃ of Type B rotational viscosimeters, 3
#6 rev/mins of rotors.
Claims (8)
1, a kind of paste resin that is used to produce the PVC gloves that adopts the preparation of microsuspension method and process by pickling process, it comprises following monomeric chemical ingredients composition and prescription thereof:
Vinyl chloride monomer 100% (wt), account for monomer weight 0.5%~0.8% emulsifying agent, account for the Fatty Alcohol(C12-C14 and C12-C18) of monomer weight 0.9%~1.1%, account for the oil soluble composite initiator of monomer weight 0.007%~0.010%;
Emulsifying agent is one or more arbitrary proportion blended aniorfic surfactant, and this anion surfactant is hard soap, long chain alkyl sulfates, aromatic sulfonate, sodium laurylsulfate, hexadecanol sodium sulfate, sodium lauryl sulfate, Sodium dodecylbenzene sulfonate, tetradecyl benzene sulfonic acid sodium salt;
The oil soluble composite initiator is one or both azo classes and the combining of one or more peroxide initiators, and wherein the azo class is Diisopropyl azodicarboxylate, 2,2'-Azobis(2,4-dimethylvaleronitrile); Superoxide is di-cyclohexylperoxy dicarbonate, di-isopropyl peroxydicarbonate, peroxy dicarbonate hexichol oxygen ethyl ester and ethoxyethyl peroxy dicarbonate.
2, according to the paste resin that is used to produce the PVC gloves of claim 1, it is characterized in that: the Fatty Alcohol(C12-C14 and C12-C18) that the present invention added makes the more stable high fatty alcohol or the higher fatty acid of dispersion liquid of microsuspension for one or more.
3, according to the paste resin that is used to produce the PVC gloves of claim 1, it is characterized in that: add an amount of oxidative ethane or epoxypropane polymer as the viscosity modifier ring.
4, a kind of paste process for preparing resins that is used to produce the PVC gloves that adopts the preparation of microsuspension method and process by pickling process, get vinyl chloride monomer, pure water, emulsifying agent and initiator after dispersion machine disperses by following proportional range, make it to form fine droplets, under the effect of oil-soluble initiator, in 40~60 ℃ of reactions 10~30 hours, generate polyvinyl chloride homopolymer-latex.Operations such as latex is spray-dried, cloth bag filtration, pulverizing, packing make pvc resin paste grade;
Vinyl chloride monomer 100% (wt), account for monomer weight 0.5%~0.8% emulsifying agent, account for the Fatty Alcohol(C12-C14 and C12-C18) of monomer weight 0.9%~1.1%, account for the oil soluble composite initiator of monomer weight 0.007%~0.010%;
Emulsifying agent is one or more arbitrary proportion blended aniorfic surfactant, and this anion surfactant is hard soap, long chain alkyl sulfates, aromatic sulfonate, sodium laurylsulfate, hexadecanol sodium sulfate, sodium lauryl sulfate, Sodium dodecylbenzene sulfonate, tetradecyl benzene sulfonic acid sodium salt;
The oil soluble composite initiator is one or both azo classes and the combining of one or more peroxide initiators, and wherein the azo class is Diisopropyl azodicarboxylate, 2,2'-Azobis(2,4-dimethylvaleronitrile); Superoxide is di-cyclohexylperoxy dicarbonate, di-isopropyl peroxydicarbonate, peroxy dicarbonate hexichol oxygen ethyl ester and ethoxyethyl peroxy dicarbonate.
5, paste process for preparing resins according to claim 4 is characterized in that the selective polymerization temperature is 40~50 ℃.
6, paste process for preparing resins according to claim 4 is characterized in that composite initiator is composited by a kind of azo class and a kind of peroxide.
7,, it is characterized in that form by promoting agent and a kind of Fatty Alcohol(C12-C14 and C12-C18) by a kind of anionic table for emulsifier system according to the paste process for preparing resins of claim 1.
8,, it is characterized in that the reaction system material dispersed time is 40~60min according to the paste process for preparing resins of claim 1.
Priority Applications (1)
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CNB2005100479820A CN100509882C (en) | 2005-12-13 | 2005-12-13 | Dextrin for producing PVC gloves and production thereof |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CNB2005100479820A CN100509882C (en) | 2005-12-13 | 2005-12-13 | Dextrin for producing PVC gloves and production thereof |
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CN100509882C CN100509882C (en) | 2009-07-08 |
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Cited By (7)
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CN101955559A (en) * | 2010-09-21 | 2011-01-26 | 沈阳化工股份有限公司 | Paste resin with high thermostability and preparation method thereof |
CN102775537A (en) * | 2012-08-29 | 2012-11-14 | 沈阳化工股份有限公司 | High-strength PVC (polyvinyl chloride) paste resin and production method thereof |
CN102952228A (en) * | 2011-08-26 | 2013-03-06 | 沈阳化工股份有限公司 | Production method for improving productivity of paste resin |
CN102952224A (en) * | 2011-08-26 | 2013-03-06 | 沈阳化工股份有限公司 | Low-polymerization-degree polyvinyl chloride pasty resin preparation method |
CN104072649A (en) * | 2014-06-27 | 2014-10-01 | 唐山三友氯碱有限责任公司 | Method for producing polyvinyl chloride paste resin |
CN104768982A (en) * | 2012-11-02 | 2015-07-08 | 韩化石油化学株式会社 | Polyvinyl chloride resin and method of preparing the same |
CN107698700A (en) * | 2017-08-23 | 2018-02-16 | 天津渤天化工有限责任公司 | A kind of PVC paste resin and its production method for preparing medical gloves |
Family Cites Families (4)
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