CN1970918A - Light permanent moulding bed casing for concrete filling - Google Patents

Abstract

Disclosed is a lightweight permanent formwork for concrete filling which comprises a lightweight formwork member (1), the lightweight formwork member (2) including an upper casing (2), peripheral side casings (3), and a lower casing (4), the upper casing (2), the peripheral side casings (3), and the lower board (4) enclose a closed hollow chamber, characterized in that the formwork also comprises a through-hole tube (5) which is arranged in the closed hollow chamber of the lightweight formwork member (1), the lightweight framework member is provided with at least an aperture (6) formed by through hole of the through-hole tube (5) for cast-in-situ concrete casting and penetrating the upper and lower casing surfaces of the lightweight framework member (1), the aperture (6) is provided with a transverse tension member (7) for connecting the two side walls. The invention can be applied to cast-in-situ reinforced concrete or prestressed reinforcement concrete's hollow storied-building roofings, house roofings, walls, foundation bedplates and hollow bridges, especially for hollow flat slabs.

Description

A kind of lightweight permanent blank shell

(1) technical field

The present invention relates to a kind of lightweight permanent blank shell.

(2) background technology

Arch without beam is that present Cast-in-place Concrete Building Floor is used wider floor structural form, have that speed of application is fast, structure height is little, advantages such as ceiling decoration can be cut apart and need not to room area flexibly, the lightening permanent loose tool of filling in it has various hollow sections and box, and box has hollow or solid.Beam army as the Shijiazhuang City, Hebei Province city, the patent No. in application on February 23rd, 2000 is that ZL00203695.9, name are called the formwork that uses in " combination concrete hidden rib floor structure " utility model patent, Instructions Page 2 the 5th walk to the 7th line description " formwork can be solid; also can be hollow; light materials such as available plant straw, glass fiber reinforced plastic, sheet iron plate, glass fibre cement are made; its profile can be made shapes such as rectangle, circle, polygon according to designing requirement; ", being applied to make up in the concrete hidden rib superstructure also is to use as the lightening permanent loose tool.And for example the applicant is that ZL02154451.4, name are called " a kind of concrete filled light permanent loose tool " patent of invention in the patent No. of on December 15th, 2002 application, and walking in the countdown line 3 to describe at the inverse the 4th of the 1st page in manual " has at least one Cast-in-place concrete cast to run through the upper and lower surface of light carcass with hole in the light carcass."; Cast-in-place concrete pours into and has formed the Cast-in-place concrete rod member in the hole; this form element has solved the middle part power transmission problem of large-size components; still; the hole in this form element is easily damaged in application process, and the pressure that is produced during because of pour concrete is easily with the spalling of hole wall, thereby concrete is entered in the loose tool; reduced cast-in-place concrete cored hollow rate, influenced the structure power transmission; And the loose tool that this size is bigger is difficult for handling to be installed, damaged easily in the handling process, therefore, develops a kind of novel lightweight permanent blank shell for being badly in need of.

(3) summary of the invention

The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of lightweight permanent blank shell, have characteristics such as intensity height, handling is easy for installation, loss is few, making is easy, cost is low.

Solution of the present invention is on the basis of existing technology, comprise light carcass, light carcass comprises upper casing, ambient side shell, lower casing, upper casing, ambient side shell, lower casing surround enclosed cavity, it is characterized in that also including through-hole pipe, through-hole pipe is arranged in the enclosed cavity of light carcass, and at least one is arranged in the light carcass is that the Cast-in-place concrete that through hole forms is poured into a mould the last lower casing surface of running through light carcass with hole by through-hole pipe, and hole has horizontal draw piece to connect hole both sides Dong Bi.Like this, big, the good integrity of the intensity height of light-weight permanent tyre carcase member, rigidity, breakage rate are low; Simultaneously, characteristics such as that light-weight permanent tyre carcase also has is simple in structure, make easily, cost is low, the hollowcore slab, hollow building cover, roof system, sole plate, body of wall and the hollow bridges that are applicable to various cast-in-situ reinforced concretes or prestressed reinforced concrete are used, and are specially adapted to hollow arch without beam and use.

Feature of the present invention is that also described horizontal draw piece is a reinforcing bar.Like this, when horizontal draw piece is reinforcing bar, the intensity height of horizontal draw piece, flexural capacity is strong, and simultaneously, production technology is simple, described light-weight permanent tyre carcase be applied in the In-situ cast concrete board and with can form the structure-bearing member after Cast-in-place concrete combines, can the common power transmission of participation structure, improve the structural system of In-situ cast concrete board.

Feature of the present invention is that also described horizontal draw piece is a rod member.Like this, when horizontal draw piece is rod member, the intensity height of horizontal draw piece, flexural capacity is strong, and simultaneously, production technology is simple, described light-weight permanent tyre carcase be applied in the In-situ cast concrete board and with can form the structure-bearing member after Cast-in-place concrete combines, can the common power transmission of participation structure, improve the structural system of In-situ cast concrete board.

Feature of the present invention is that also described horizontal draw piece is a hollow stem.Like this, the weight of light-weight permanent tyre carcase member is lighter, and it is more convenient to carry, construct.

Feature of the present invention is that also described horizontal draw piece is the stratiform coupled pole.Like this, when horizontal draw piece is the stratiform coupled pole, the intensity height of transverse bar member, performance is good, it is strong that anti-impact is cut damage capability, cracky not can reduce the proportion of goods damageds of light-weight permanent tyre carcase, saves cost, simultaneously, after light-weight permanent tyre carcase is applied in the In-situ cast concrete board, but the power transmission of horizontal draw piece participation structure has improved the mechanical property of In-situ cast concrete board.

Feature of the present invention is that also described horizontal draw piece is steel bar concrete bar or reinforcing bar mortar bar.Like this, when horizontal draw piece is steel bar concrete bar or reinforcing bar mortar bar, the intensity height of transverse member, performance is good, it is strong that anti-impact is cut damage capability, cracky not can reduce the proportion of goods damageds of light-weight permanent tyre carcase, saves cost, simultaneously, after light-weight permanent tyre carcase is applied in the In-situ cast concrete board, but the power transmission of horizontal draw piece participation structure improves the mechanical property of In-situ cast concrete board.

Feature of the present invention is that also described horizontal draw piece is a horizontal shuttering.Like this, can make things convenient for design and construction unit to select for use, help reducing construction cost.

Feature of the present invention is that also described horizontal draw piece is vertical template.Like this, can make things convenient for design and construction unit to select for use, help reducing construction cost.

Feature of the present invention also is on the described horizontal draw piece suspender member is arranged.Like this, when on the horizontal draw piece suspender member being arranged, make light-weight permanent tyre carcase in carrying, installation process, can catch on the suspender member transportation very easily, travelling speed is fast, and is simple to operate, reduced the carrying difficulty, reduced loss, reduced cost.

The invention is characterized in that lower casing has angle.Like this, the intensity height of light-weight permanent tyre carcase member, rigidity is big, breakage rate is low, and simultaneously, when construction application, the location is convenient, accurately.

Feature of the present invention is that also described angle is fixed on lower casing.Like this, when described light-weight permanent tyre carcase was applied in the In-situ cast concrete board, angle can guarantee the Cast-in-place concrete gauge of sheet under the light-weight permanent tyre carcase, thereby had improved the pouring quality of In-situ cast concrete board.

Feature of the present invention is that also described angle and lower casing are dismountable.Like this, when described light-weight permanent tyre carcase is applied in the In-situ cast concrete board,, can select to remove or install angle according to the different needs of actual conditions, the convenient application, simultaneously, the angle transportation of detachably getting off can reduce the proportion of goods damageds of lightening permanent loose tool.

Feature of the present invention is that also described angle separates with tyre carcase, is placed under the lower casing during use.Like this, when described light-weight permanent tyre carcase was applied in the In-situ cast concrete board, the angle position was adjustable flexibly, avoided with members such as reinforcing bar and preheating embedding line between the position conflict, made things convenient for construction application, improved speed of application, reduce cost, also guaranteed the pouring quality of In-situ cast concrete board.

Feature of the present invention is that also member is plate or bar or pier or hollow stem in the described hole.Like this, when member in the hole was plate or bar or pier or hollow stem, light-weight permanent tyre carcase can satisfy the application demand under the various different situations, has made things convenient for to practice.

Feature of the present invention is that also described hole is furnished with cover plate.Like this, the construction application that helps light-weight permanent tyre carcase.

Another solution of the present invention is on the basis of existing technology, comprise light carcass, light carcass comprises upper casing, ambient side shell, lower casing, upper casing, ambient side shell, lower casing surround enclosed cavity, it is characterized in that also including through-hole pipe, through-hole pipe is arranged in the enclosed cavity of light carcass, at least one is arranged in the light carcass is that the Cast-in-place concrete that through hole forms is poured into a mould the last lower casing surface of running through light carcass with hole by through-hole pipe, there be at least one in the hole and cross hole, and connect the horizontal fitting of tube wall both sides.Like this, because light-weight permanent tyre carcase also includes through-hole pipe, through-hole pipe is arranged in the enclosed cavity of light carcass, at least one is arranged in the light carcass is that the Cast-in-place concrete that through hole forms is poured into a mould the last lower casing surface of running through light carcass with hole by through-hole pipe, there be at least one in the hole and cross hole, and the horizontal fitting of connection tube wall both sides, thereby the intensity of through-hole pipe and rigidity obtained effective reinforcement, is difficult for the hole wall spalling with through-hole pipe during the Cast-in-place concrete cast, simultaneously, set horizontal fitting, can be used as and hang the member use, can make the light-weight permanent tyre carcase handling more convenient, in the handling process, keep balance easily, help reducing the proportion of goods damageds of light-weight permanent tyre carcase; In addition, characteristics such as that light-weight permanent tyre carcase also has is simple in structure, make easily, cost is low, the hollowcore slab, hollow building cover, roof system, sole plate, body of wall and the hollow bridges that are applicable to various cast-in-situ reinforced concretes or prestressed reinforced concrete are used, and are specially adapted to hollow arch without beam and use.

Feature of the present invention is that also described horizontal fitting is anchored in the wall of through-hole pipe.Horizontal like this fitting and light-weight permanent tyre carcase firm and reliable connection make its more not cracky.

Feature of the present invention is that also described horizontal fitting is anchored in the upper casing.Like this, after horizontal fitting is anchored in the upper casing, good integrity between horizontal fitting and the upper casing, both not easily separated breakages, simultaneously, horizontal fitting can also play the support reinforcing effect to through-hole pipe, makes its not cracky.

Feature of the present invention is that also described horizontal fitting is anchored in the lower casing.Like this, after horizontal fitting is anchored in the lower casing, good integrity between horizontal fitting and the lower casing, both not easily separated breakages, simultaneously, horizontal fitting can also play the support reinforcing effect to through-hole pipe, makes its not cracky.

Feature of the present invention is that also described horizontal fitting is anchored at lower casing simultaneously or/and in the tube wall of through-hole pipe.Like this, horizontal fitting has been connected to form the good integrated member of stress performance with lower casing and through-hole pipe, makes not cracky of light-weight permanent tyre carcase, has reduced the loss of light-weight permanent tyre carcase, has saved cost.

Feature of the present invention is that also described horizontal fitting is reinforcing bar, steel band.Like this, when horizontal fitting was reinforcing bar or steel band, horizontal fitting intensity height was manufactured conveniently, can come to carry out processing in enormous quantities with machine, has reduced cost of production.

Feature of the present invention is that also described horizontal fitting is steel bar concrete bar or reinforcing bar mortar bar.Like this, when horizontal fitting is steel bar concrete bar or reinforcing bar mortar bar, horizontal fitting intensity height, rigidity is big, manufactures conveniently, bonding strength height between horizontal fitting and the light-weight permanent tyre carcase, both not easily separated breakages help reducing the cost of light-weight permanent tyre carcase.

Feature of the present invention is that also suspender member or suspension ring or suspension hook are arranged on the described horizontal fitting.Like this, when suspender member or suspension ring or suspension hook are arranged on the horizontal fitting, make light-weight permanent tyre carcase in carrying, installation process, can catch on the transportation of suspender member or suspension ring or suspension hook very easily, travelling speed is fast, and is simple to operate, reduce the carrying difficulty, reduced loss, reduced cost.

Feature of the present invention is that also described horizontal fitting is connected with protruding reinforcing rib on upper casing or lower casing or the tube wall.Like this, when horizontal fitting when protruding reinforcing rib on upper casing or lower casing or the tube wall is connected, horizontal fitting is connected with reinforcement position on the light-weight permanent tyre carcase, bonding strength between horizontal fitting and the light-weight permanent tyre carcase is greatly improved, cracky does not help reducing the wastage, and saves cost.

Feature of the present invention is that also the axis of described a plurality of holes in a plane or in Different Plane, intersects each other or grade separation or intersection or parallel.Like this, after described light-weight permanent tyre carcase was applied in the cast-in-situ concrete structure, Cast-in-place concrete poured in the hole, can corresponding formation intersect each other or grade separation or intersection or parallel Cast-in-place concrete rod member, in light-weight permanent tyre carcase, form the bearing bar structure, improved the supporting capacity of cast-in-situ concrete structure.

Feature of the present invention is that also at least one end of described hole is a gradual change enlarging shape hole.Like this, when at least one end of hole is gradual change enlarging shape hole, after described light-weight permanent tyre carcase is applied in the cast-in-situ concrete structure, Cast-in-place concrete can be poured into along gradual change enlarging shape hole swimmingly and form the Cast-in-place concrete thin plate under the light-weight permanent tyre carcase, reduced difficulty of construction, make things convenient for construction, improved speed of application.

Feature of the present invention is that also described hole is sudden change enlarging shape hole.Like this, when hole is sudden change enlarging shape hole, after described light-weight permanent tyre carcase is applied in the cast-in-situ concrete structure, Cast-in-place concrete can be poured into along hole swimmingly and form the Cast-in-place concrete thin plate under the light-weight permanent tyre carcase, reduce difficulty of construction, made things convenient for construction, improved speed of application.

Feature of the present invention also is to have on the surface of the light carcass of at least one end of described hole at least one groove to link to each other with hole.Like this, Cast-in-place concrete can form the Cast-in-place concrete reinforcing rib in groove, links to each other with the Cast-in-place concrete rod member or the pier that form in the hole, can improve cast-in-place concrete cored mechanical property greatly.

Another solution of the present invention is on the basis of existing technology, comprises light carcass, has at least one Cast-in-place concrete to pour into a mould the upper and lower surface that runs through light carcass with hole in the light carcass, is provided with at least one root hole hole rod member and pier spare in the hole.Like this, when being provided with at least one root hole hole rod member and pier spare in the hole, rod member and pier spare can carry out firm support drawknot to the hole wall, make the lightening permanent loose tool build in the process not fragile at the Cast-in-place concrete that is applied to cast-in-situ concrete structure, can reduce the wastage effectively, improve cast-in-place concrete cored pouring quality, reduce cost; In addition, characteristics such as that light-weight permanent tyre carcase also has is simple in structure, make easily, cost is low, the hollowcore slab, hollow building cover, roof system, sole plate, body of wall and the hollow bridges that are applicable to various cast-in-situ reinforced concretes or prestressed reinforced concrete are used, and are specially adapted to hollow arch without beam and use.

Feature of the present invention is that also described hole rod member is set to vertical bar.Like this, when the hole rod member is set to vertical bar, described lightening permanent loose tool be applied to cast-in-place concrete cored in after, Cast-in-place concrete has formed vertical Cast-in-place concrete supporting rod in vertical bar, cast-in-situ concrete structure is effectively reinforced reinforcement, and, increased substantially the supporting capacity and the shock resistance damage capability at lightening permanent loose tool position.

Feature of the present invention is that also described hole rod member is set to transverse bar member.Like this, when the hole rod member was set to transverse bar member, after described lightening permanent loose tool was applied in the In-situ cast concrete board, Cast-in-place concrete had formed the Cast-in-place concrete rod member in hole, existing concrete hidden rib drawknot crisscross in the In-situ cast concrete board is become whole, further improved the bidirectional stress performance of In-situ cast concrete board.

Feature of the present invention also is to be provided with simultaneously in the described hole vertical and transverse bar member.Like this, in hole, be provided with vertical and transverse bar member simultaneously, after described lightening permanent loose tool is applied in the In-situ cast concrete board, vertical or transverse bar member in the hole or the two combine with Cast-in-place concrete simultaneously, form compound rod member and socket Cast-in-place concrete upper plate and Cast-in-place concrete lower plate, perhaps, connect the formation integral body of power transmission load jointly, improved cast-in-place concrete cored overall performance directly by vertical or transverse bar member direct drawknot Cast-in-place concrete upper plate and Cast-in-place concrete lower plate.

Feature of the present invention is that also described vertical bar is fixed on the hole wall by fixture.Like this, when vertical bar is fixed on the hole wall by fixture, vertical bar pile up, in transportation and the installation process, vertical bar can not move, and can guarantee the quality of lightening permanent loose tool, makes it not fragile, reduce the proportion of goods damageds of lightening permanent loose tool effectively, reduced cost.

Feature of the present invention is that also described transverse bar member is fixed on the hole wall by fixture.Like this, when transverse bar member is fixed on the hole wall, transverse bar member pile up, in transportation and the installation process, vertical bar can not move, and can guarantee the quality of lightening permanent loose tool, makes it not fragile, reduce the proportion of goods damageds of lightening permanent loose tool effectively, reduced cost.

Feature of the present invention also is have reinforcing bar to expose in the described rod member or the rod end of rod member exposes.Like this, when rod member for reinforcing bar arranged exposing or rod member end when exposing, after described lightening permanent loose tool is applied in the Cast-in-place concrete floor, after reinforcing bar that exposes or the rod member that exposes and Cast-in-place concrete combine, cast-in-situ concrete structure outside the relative two sides of lightening permanent loose tool is connected into integral body, improved its transmission force property.

Feature of the present invention also is on the described vertical bar suspension hook is arranged.Like this, when on vertical bar suspension hook being arranged, after described lightening permanent loose tool was applied in the Cast-in-place concrete floor, the suspension hook that is provided with on the vertical bar can be with lightening permanent loose tool drawknot on template or supporting member in work progress, can prevent the displacement of lightweight tyre carcase come-up of a specified duration, make things convenient for construction.

Feature of the present invention is that also described hole has a hole cover plate.Like this, after hole is provided with a hole cover plate, when described lightening permanent loose tool is applied in the Cast-in-place concrete floor, from hole after having built concrete under the light-weight permanent tyre carcase, the hole cover plate can be covered hole, when lightening permanent loose tool top Cast-in-place concrete was built, Cast-in-place concrete can not be poured in the hole, can guarantee the hollow rate of cast-in-place concrete cored cast.

Feature of the present invention is that also described rod member is movable detachable rod member.Like this, when rod member is movable dismountable rod member,, can remove or load onto rod member flexibly and easily, greatly facilitate practicing of lightening permanent loose tool according to the needs of different actual conditions.

Feature of the present invention is that also described fixing rod member vertically can upper and lower activity.Like this, when fixing rod member is can be vertical up and down,, can adjust the upper-lower position of rod member up and down, when described lightening permanent loose tool is applied in the In-situ cast concrete board, make things convenient for construction application according to the needs of different actual conditions.

Feature of the present invention is that also described at least two rod members are parallel or crossing.Like this, after described light-weight permanent tyre carcase was applied in the cast-in-situ concrete structure, Cast-in-place concrete poured in the hole, can corresponding formation intersect each other or parallel Cast-in-place concrete rod member, formed the bearing bar structure in light-weight permanent tyre carcase, had improved the supporting capacity of cast-in-situ concrete structure.

(4) description of drawings

Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 1.

Fig. 2 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 2.

Fig. 3 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 3.

Fig. 4 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 4.

Fig. 5 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 5.

Fig. 6 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 6.

Fig. 7 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 7.

Fig. 8 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 8.

Fig. 9 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 9.

Figure 10 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 10.

Figure 11 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 11.

Figure 12 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 12.

Figure 13 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 13.

Figure 14 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 14.

Figure 15 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 15.

Figure 16 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 16.

Figure 17 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 17.

Figure 18 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 18.

Figure 19 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 19.

Figure 20 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 20.

Figure 21 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 21.

Figure 22 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 22.

Figure 23 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 23.

Figure 24 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 24.

Figure 25 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 25.

Figure 26 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 26.

Figure 27 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 27.

Figure 28 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 28.

Figure 29 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 29.

Figure 30 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 30.

Figure 31 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 31.

Figure 32 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 32.

Figure 33 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 33.

Figure 34 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 34.

Figure 35 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 35.

Figure 36 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 36.

Figure 37 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 37.

Figure 38 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 38.

Figure 39 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 39.

Figure 40 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 40.

Figure 41 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 41.

Figure 42 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 42.

Figure 43 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 43.

Figure 44 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 44.

Figure 45 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 45.

Figure 46 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 46.

Figure 47 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 47.

Figure 48 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 48.

Figure 49 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 49.

Figure 50 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 50.

Figure 51 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 51.

Figure 52 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 52.

Figure 53 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 53.

Figure 54 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 54.

Figure 55 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 55.

Figure 56 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 56.

Figure 57 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 57.

Figure 58 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 58.

Figure 59 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 59.

Figure 60 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 60.

Figure 61 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 61.

Figure 62 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 62.

Figure 63 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 63.

Figure 64 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 64.

Figure 65 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 65.

Figure 66 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 66.

Figure 67 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 67.

Figure 68 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 68.

Figure 69 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 69.

Figure 70 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 70.

Figure 71 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 71.

Figure 72 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 72.

Figure 73 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 73.

Figure 74 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 74.

Figure 75 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 75.

Figure 76 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 76.

Figure 77 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 77.

Figure 78 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 78.

Figure 79 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 79.

Figure 80 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 80.

Figure 81 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 81.

Figure 82 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 82.

Figure 83 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 83.

Figure 84 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 84.

Figure 85 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 85.

Figure 86 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 86.

Figure 87 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 87.

Figure 88 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 88.

Figure 89 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 89.

Figure 90 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 90.

Figure 91 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 91.

Figure 92 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 92.

Figure 93 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 93.

Figure 94 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 94.

Figure 95 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 95.

Figure 96 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 96.

Figure 97 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 97.

Figure 98 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 98.

(5) specific embodiment

The present invention is further illustrated below in conjunction with drawings and Examples.

The present invention as shown in drawings, comprise light carcass 1, light carcass 1 comprises upper casing 2, ambient side shell 3, lower casing 4, upper casing 2, ambient side shell 3, lower casing 4 surround enclosed cavity, it is characterized in that also including through-hole pipe 5, through-hole pipe 5 is arranged in the enclosed cavity of light carcass 1, has at least one to pour into a mould the last lower casing surface of running through light carcass 1 with hole 6 by through-hole pipe 5 for the Cast-in-place concrete that through hole forms in the light carcass 1, and hole 6 has horizontal draw piece 7 to connect holes 6 both sides Dong Bi.Shown in Figure 72, its described light carcass 1, light carcass 1 comprises upper casing 2, ambient side shell 3, lower casing 4, upper casing 2, ambient side shell 3, lower casing 4 surround enclosed cavity, its described through-hole pipe 5 that also includes, through-hole pipe 5 is arranged in the enclosed cavity of light carcass 1, has in the light carcass 1 by through-hole pipe 5 to pour into a mould the last lower casing surface of running through light carcass 1 with hole 6 for the Cast-in-place concrete that through hole forms, and hole 6 has horizontal draw piece 7 to connect holes 6 both sides Dong Bi.

Feature of the present invention is that also described horizontal draw piece 7 is reinforcing bar.Shown in Figure 72, its described horizontal draw piece 7 is a reinforcing bar.

Feature of the present invention is that also described horizontal draw piece 7 is rod member.Shown in Figure 73, its described horizontal draw piece 7 is a rod member.

Feature of the present invention is that also described horizontal draw piece 7 is hollow stem.Shown in Figure 74, its described horizontal draw piece 7 is a hollow stem.

Feature of the present invention is that also described horizontal draw piece 7 is the stratiform coupled pole.Shown in Figure 75, its described horizontal draw piece 7 is the stratiform coupled pole.

Feature of the present invention is that also described horizontal draw piece 7 is steel bar concrete bar or reinforcing bar mortar bar.Shown in Figure 74, its described horizontal draw piece 7 is the steel bar concrete bar.

Feature of the present invention is that also described horizontal draw piece 7 is horizontal shuttering.Shown in Figure 77, its described horizontal draw piece 7 is a horizontal shuttering.

Feature of the present invention is that also described horizontal draw piece 7 is vertical template.Shown in Figure 76, its described horizontal draw piece 7 is vertical template.

Feature of the present invention also is on the described horizontal draw piece 7 suspender member 8 is arranged.Shown in Figure 78, on its described horizontal draw piece 7 suspender member 8 is arranged.

The present invention is characterised in that lower casing 4 has angle 32.Shown in Figure 69, its described light carcass 1, light carcass 1 comprises upper casing 2, ambient side shell 3, lower casing 4, upper casing 2, ambient side shell 3, lower casing 4 surround enclosed cavity, its described through-hole pipe 5 that also includes, and through-hole pipe 5 is arranged in the enclosed cavity of light carcass 1, there is the Cast-in-place concrete cast that forms for through hole by through-hole pipe 5 to run through the last lower casing surface of light carcass 1 with hole 6 in the light carcass 1, lower casing 4 has angle 32, and horizontal draw piece 7 is arranged in the hole 6, and member 33 in the vertical hole.

Feature of the present invention is that also described angle 32 is fixed on lower casing 4.Shown in Figure 70, its described angle 32 is fixed on lower casing 4.

Feature of the present invention is that also described angle 32 is dismountable with lower casing 4.Shown in Figure 70, its described angle 32 is dismountable with lower casing 4.

Feature of the present invention is that also described angle 32 separates with tyre carcase, is placed on lower casing 4 times during use.Shown in Figure 71, its described angle 32 separates with tyre carcase, is placed on lower casing during use 4 times.

Feature of the present invention is that also described hole 6 is furnished with cover plate 17.Shown in Figure 71, its described hole 6 is furnished with cover plate 17.

Feature of the present invention also be in the described hole member 33 for plate or bar or pier or hollow stem shown in Figure 70, member 33 is a plate in its described hole.

The present invention as shown in drawings, comprise light carcass 1, light carcass 1 comprises upper casing 2, ambient side shell 3, lower casing 4, upper casing 2, ambient side shell 3, lower casing 4 surround enclosed cavity, it is characterized in that also including through-hole pipe 5, through-hole pipe 5 is arranged in the enclosed cavity of light carcass 1, the Cast-in-place concrete cast that has at least one to be formed for through hole by through-hole pipe 5 in the light carcass 1 runs through the last lower casing surface of light carcass 1 with hole 6, there be at least one in the hole 6 and cross hole 6, and connect the horizontal fitting 7 of tube wall both sides.In each accompanying drawing, 1 is light carcass, and 2 is upper casing, and 3 is the ambient side shell, and 4 is lower casing, and 5 is through-hole pipe, and 6 is hole, and 7 is horizontal fitting, below in each accompanying drawing, number identically, its explanation is identical.As shown in Figure 1, light-weight permanent tyre carcase comprises light carcass 1, light carcass 1 comprises upper casing 2, ambient side shell 3, lower casing 4, upper casing 2, ambient side shell 3, lower casing 4 surround enclosed cavity, its described light carcass 1 includes through-hole pipe 5, and through-hole pipe 5 is arranged in the enclosed cavity of light carcass 1, has the Cast-in-place concrete cast that is formed for through hole by through-hole pipe 5 to run through the last lower casing surface of light carcass 1 with hole 6 in the light carcass 1, cross hole 6 in the hole 6, and connect the horizontal fitting 7 of tube wall both sides.

Feature of the present invention is that also described horizontal fitting 7 is anchored in the wall of through-hole pipe 5.As shown in Figure 1, its described horizontal fitting 7 is anchored in the wall of through-hole pipe 5.

Feature of the present invention is that also described horizontal fitting 7 is anchored in the upper casing 2.As shown in Figure 2, its described horizontal fitting 7 is anchored in the upper casing 2.

Feature of the present invention is that also described horizontal fitting 7 is anchored in the lower casing 4.As shown in Figure 3, its described horizontal fitting 7 is anchored in the lower casing 4.

Feature of the present invention is that also described horizontal fitting 7 is anchored at lower casing 4 simultaneously or/and in the tube wall of through-hole pipe 5.As shown in Figure 4, its described horizontal fitting 7 is anchored in the tube wall of lower casing 4 and through-hole pipe 5 simultaneously.

Feature of the present invention is that also described horizontal fitting 7 is reinforcing bar, steel band.As shown in Figure 5, its described horizontal fitting 7 is a reinforcing bar.

Feature of the present invention is that also described horizontal fitting 7 is steel bar concrete bar or reinforcing bar mortar bar.As shown in Figure 6, its described horizontal fitting 7 is the steel bar concrete bar.

Feature of the present invention is that also suspender member 8 or suspension ring 9 or suspension hook 10 are arranged on the described horizontal fitting 7.As shown in Figure 6, on its described horizontal fitting 7 suspender member 8 is arranged, as shown in Figure 7, on its described horizontal fitting 7 suspension ring 9 are arranged, as shown in Figure 8, on its described horizontal fitting 7 suspension hook 10 is arranged.

Feature of the present invention is that also described horizontal fitting 7 is connected with protruding reinforcing rib 11 on upper casing 2 or lower casing 4 or the tube wall.As shown in Figure 9, its described horizontal fitting 7 is connected with protruding reinforcing rib 11 on the lower casing 4.

Feature of the present invention is that also the axis of described a plurality of hole 6 in a plane or in Different Plane, intersects each other or grade separation or intersection or parallel.As shown in figure 10, the axis of its described a plurality of holes 6 is in Different Plane, and is parallel to each other.

Feature of the present invention is that also at least one end of described hole 6 is a gradual change enlarging shape hole.As shown in figure 11, an end of its described hole 6 is a gradual change enlarging shape hole.

Feature of the present invention is that also described hole 6 is sudden change enlarging shape hole.As shown in figure 12, its described hole 6 is sudden change enlarging shape hole.

Feature of the present invention also is have at least one groove 12 to link to each other with hole 6 on the surface of light carcass 1 of at least one end of described hole 6.As shown in figure 13, fluted 12 link to each other on the surface of the light carcass 1 of an end of its described hole 6 with hole 6.

The present invention comprises light carcass 1 as shown in drawings, has at least one Cast-in-place concrete to pour into a mould the upper and lower surface that runs through light carcass 1 with hole 6 in the light carcass 1, is provided with at least one root hole hole rod member 13 and pier spare 14 in the hole 6.As shown in figure 14, its described light carcass 1 has Cast-in-place concrete to pour into a mould the upper and lower surface that runs through light carcass 1 with hole 6 in the light carcass 1, be provided with hole rod member 13 in the hole 6.As shown in figure 15, its described light carcass 1 has Cast-in-place concrete to pour into a mould the upper and lower surface that runs through light carcass 1 with hole 6 in the light carcass 1, be provided with pier spare 14 in the hole 6.

Feature of the present invention is that also described hole rod member 13 is set to vertical bar.As shown in figure 16, its described hole rod member 13 is set to vertical bar.

Feature of the present invention is that also described hole rod member 13 is set to transverse bar member.As shown in figure 16, its described hole rod member 13 is set to transverse bar member.

Feature of the present invention also is to be provided with simultaneously in the described hole 6 vertical and transverse bar member 13.As shown in figure 16, be provided with vertical and transverse bar member 13 in its described hole 6 simultaneously.

Feature of the present invention is that also described vertical bar 13 is fixed on the hole wall by fixture 15.As shown in figure 17, its described vertical bar 13 is fixed on the hole wall by fixture 15.

Feature of the present invention is that also described transverse bar member 13 is fixed on the hole wall by fixture 15.As shown in figure 18, its described transverse bar member 13 is fixed on the hole wall by fixture 15.

Feature of the present invention also is have reinforcing bar 16 to expose in the described rod member 13 or the rod end of rod member 13 exposes.As shown in figure 19, in its described rod member 13 reinforcing bar 16 is arranged and expose at rod end.

Feature of the present invention also is on the described vertical bar 13 suspension hook 10 is arranged.As shown in figure 20, on its described vertical bar 13 suspension hook 10 is arranged.

Feature of the present invention is that also described hole 6 has a hole cover plate 17.As shown in figure 21, its described hole 6 has a hole cover plate 17.

Feature of the present invention is that also described rod member 13 is movable detachable rod member.As shown in figure 22, its described rod member 13 is movable detachable rod member.

Feature of the present invention is that also described fixing rod member 13 vertically can upper and lower activity.As shown in figure 22, its described fixing rod member 13 vertically can upper and lower activity.

Feature of the present invention is that also described at least two rod members 13 are parallel or crossing.As shown in figure 23, its described two rod members 13 are parallel or crossing.

The present invention comprises light carcass 1 as shown in drawings, it is characterized in that having in the light carcass 1 at least one Cast-in-place concrete to pour into a mould the upper and lower surface that runs through light carcass 1 with hole 6, and hole has removable cover 17 for 6 mouthfuls, and at least one vertical bar 13 arranged in the hole 6.As shown in figure 24, have Cast-in-place concrete to pour into a mould the upper and lower surface that runs through light carcass 1 with hole 6 in its described light carcass 1, hole has removable cover 17 for 6 mouthfuls, and a vertical bar 13 is arranged in the hole 6.

Feature of the present invention is that also described vertical bar 13 is upward through removable cover 17.As shown in figure 25, its described vertical bar 13 is upward through removable cover 17.

Feature of the present invention is that also there is the reinforcing bar 16 of revealing described vertical bar 13 upper ends of passing removable cover 17.As shown in figure 26, there is the reinforcing bar 16 of revealing its described vertical bar 13 upper ends of passing removable cover 17.

Feature of the present invention also is described removable cover 17 end faces and light carcass 1 upper surface flush.As shown in figure 27, its described removable cover 17 end faces and light carcass 1 upper surface flush.

Feature of the present invention is that also described removable cover 17 end faces are lower than light carcass 1 upper surface.As shown in figure 28, its described removable cover 17 end faces are lower than light carcass 1 upper surface.

Feature of the present invention is that also described removable cover 17 end faces are than light carcass 1 upper surface height.As shown in figure 29, its described removable cover 17 end faces are than light carcass 1 upper surface height.

Feature of the present invention is that also there is suspension hook 10 described vertical bar 13 upper ends.As shown in figure 30, there is suspension hook 10 its described vertical bar 13 upper ends.

Feature of the present invention is that also described vertical bar 13 and light carcass 1 have connector 18 to be connected.As shown in figure 31, its described vertical bar 13 has connector 18 to be connected with light carcass 1.

The present invention comprises light carcass 1 as shown in drawings, it is characterized in that having in the light carcass 1 at least one Cast-in-place concrete to pour into a mould the upper and lower surface that runs through light carcass 1 with hole 6, and at least one vertical interior hollow section 19 arranged in the hole 6.Shown in figure 32, its described light carcass 1 is characterized in that having in the light carcass 1 Cast-in-place concrete to pour into a mould the upper and lower surface that runs through light carcass 1 with hole 6, and vertical interior hollow section 19 is arranged in the hole 6.

Feature of the present invention also is in the described interior hollow section 19 at least one vertical reinforcement 16 arranged.As shown in figure 33, in its described interior hollow section 19 vertical reinforcement 16 is arranged.

Feature of the present invention is that also described vertical reinforcement 16 stretches out interior hollow section one or both ends or stretches out the back bending.As shown in figure 34, it is crooked that hollow section one end stretched out the back in its described vertical reinforcement 16 stretched out.

Feature of the present invention is that also described vertical reinforcement 16 is fixed on the interior hollow section 19.As shown in figure 35, its described vertical reinforcement 16 is fixed on the interior hollow section 19.

Feature of the present invention is that also described vertical hollow section 19 is fixed on hole wall or the carcass.As shown in figure 36, its described vertical hollow section 19 is fixed on the carcass.

Feature of the present invention is that also described vertical interior hollow section 19 has method valve 20 or cover plate 17.As shown in figure 37, its described vertical interior hollow section 19 has method valve 20, and as shown in figure 38, its described vertical interior hollow section 19 has cover plate 17.

Feature of the present invention is that also the axis of described a plurality of hole 6 in a plane or in Different Plane, intersects each other or grade separation or intersection or parallel.As shown in figure 39, the axis of its described a plurality of holes 6 is in Different Plane, each other or parallel.

Feature of the present invention is that also at least one end of described hole 6 is a gradual change enlarging shape hole.As shown in figure 40, an end of its described hole 6 is a gradual change enlarging shape hole.

Feature of the present invention is that also described hole 6 is sudden change enlarging shape hole.As shown in figure 41, its described hole 6 is sudden change enlarging shape hole.

The present invention comprises light carcass 1 as shown in drawings, it is characterized in that having in the light carcass 1 at least one Cast-in-place concrete to pour into a mould the upper and lower surface that runs through light carcass 1 with hole 6, and at least one tabular tension member 21 arranged in the hole.As shown in figure 42, there is a Cast-in-place concrete to pour into a mould the upper and lower surface that runs through light carcass 1 with hole 6 in its described light carcass 1, tabular tension member 21 is arranged in the hole.

Feature of the present invention is that also the tabular tension member 21 in the described hole 6 vertically is provided with.As shown in figure 43, the tabular tension member 21 in its described hole 6 vertically is provided with.

Feature of the present invention is that also described vertical tabular tension member 21 links to each other with the wall of hole 6.As shown in figure 42, its described vertical tabular tension member 21 links to each other with the wall of hole 6.

Feature of the present invention is that also described vertical tabular tension member 21 is linked to each other with the wall or the light carcass 1 of hole 6 by keeper.As shown in figure 43, its described vertical tabular tension member 21 is linked to each other by the wall of keeper with hole 6.

Feature of the present invention is that also at least one end in upper end or lower end of described vertical tabular tension member 21 has reinforcing bar 16 to expose.As shown in figure 44, the upper end of its described vertical tabular tension member 21 has reinforcing bar 16 to expose.

Feature of the present invention is that also described vertical tabular tension member 21 is provided with suspension hook 10.As shown in figure 45, its described vertical tabular tension member 21 is provided with suspension hook 10.

Feature of the present invention is that also described hole 6 has a hole cover plate.As shown in figure 46, its described hole 6 has a hole cover plate.

Feature of the present invention is that also described vertical tabular tension member 21 is to exposing outside tabular tension member or stretch out cover plate 17 behind exposed steel bar 16.As shown in figure 47, its described vertical tabular tension member 21 stretches out cover plate 17 after exposing outside tabular tension member.

Feature of the present invention is that also described vertical tabular tension member 21 is the activity knockdown pieces.As shown in figure 48, its described vertical tabular tension member 21 is the activity knockdown pieces.

Feature of the present invention is that also described vertical tabular tension member 21 is for vertically mobilizable.As shown in figure 48, its described vertical tabular tension member 21 is for vertically mobilizable.

The present invention as shown in drawings, comprise light carcass 1, light carcass 1 comprises upper casing 2, ambient side shell 3, lower casing 4, upper casing 2, ambient side shell 3, lower casing 4 surround enclosed cavity, it is characterized in that also including through-hole pipe 5, through-hole pipe 5 is arranged in the enclosed cavity of light carcass 1, has at least one to pour into a mould the last lower casing surface of running through light carcass 1 with hole 6 by through-hole pipe 5 for the Cast-in-place concrete that through hole forms in the light carcass 1, and a slice tabular component 22 is at least arranged in the hole 6.As shown in figure 49, its described light carcass 1, light carcass 1 comprises upper casing 2, ambient side shell 3, lower casing 4, upper casing 2, ambient side shell 3, lower casing 4 surround enclosed cavity, it is characterized in that also including through-hole pipe 5, through-hole pipe 5 is arranged in the enclosed cavity of light carcass 1, has in the light carcass 1 by through-hole pipe 5 to pour into a mould the last lower casing surface of running through light carcass 1 with hole 6 for the Cast-in-place concrete that through hole forms, and tabular component 22 is arranged in the hole 6.

Feature of the present invention is that also tabular component 22 is horizontal tabular component in the described hole.As shown in figure 50, tabular component 22 is horizontal tabular component in its described hole.

Feature of the present invention is that also tabular component 22 is vertical tabular component in the described hole.As shown in figure 49, tabular component 22 is vertical tabular component in its described hole.

Feature of the present invention is that also described horizontal tabular component 22 is anchored at the hole two side.Shown in Figure 51, its described horizontal tabular component 22 is anchored at the hole two side.

Feature of the present invention is that also described horizontal tabular component 22 is arranged in the hole 6, and plate does not link to each other with the hole sidewall.Shown in Figure 52, its described horizontal tabular component 22 is arranged in the hole 6, and plate does not link to each other with the hole sidewall.

Feature of the present invention is that also described horizontal tabular component 22 is arranged in the hole, and plate is linked to each other by connector 18 with hole sidewall or other parts of tyre carcase.Shown in Figure 53, its described horizontal tabular component 22 is arranged in the hole, and plate is linked to each other by connector 18 with the hole sidewall.

Feature of the present invention is that also reinforcing bar 16 or steel mesh reinforcement 23 are arranged in the described horizontal tabular component 22.Shown in Figure 54, in its described horizontal tabular component 22 steel mesh reinforcement 23 is arranged.

Feature of the present invention also is to have in the described horizontal tabular component 22 at least a in fiber 24 or fleece 25 or band 26, the fibrous mesh cloth 27.Shown in Figure 54, in its described horizontal tabular component 22 fiber 24, fleece 25, band 26, fibrous mesh cloth 27 can also be arranged.

Feature of the present invention is that also described horizontal tabular component 22 is vertical template or horizontal shuttering or tilting template.Shown in Figure 55, its described horizontal tabular component 22 is a horizontal shuttering.

Feature of the present invention also is suspender member 8 is arranged on the described horizontal tabular component 22 or be extended with reinforce 28.Shown in Figure 55, be extended with reinforce 28 on its described horizontal tabular component 22.

Feature of the present invention is that also described horizontal tabular component 22 is rotating horizontal tabular component.Shown in Figure 56, its described horizontal tabular component 22 is rotating horizontal tabular component.

Feature of the present invention is that also described horizontal tabular component 22 is rotating cover plate 17.Shown in Figure 57, its described horizontal tabular component 22 is rotating cover plate 17.

The present invention as shown in drawings, comprise light carcass 1, light carcass 1 comprises upper casing 2, ambient side shell 3, lower casing 4, upper casing 2, ambient side shell 3, lower casing 4 surround enclosed cavity, it is characterized in that also including through-hole pipe 5, through-hole pipe 5 is arranged in the enclosed cavity of light carcass 1, has at least one to pour into a mould the last lower casing surface of running through light carcass 1 with hole 6 by through-hole pipe 5 for the Cast-in-place concrete that through hole forms in the light carcass 1, has a rod member 13 in the hole 6 at least.Shown in Figure 58, its described light carcass 1, light carcass 1 comprises upper casing 2, ambient side shell 3, lower casing 4, upper casing 2, ambient side shell 3, lower casing 4 surround enclosed cavity, it is characterized in that also including through-hole pipe 5, through-hole pipe 5 is arranged in the enclosed cavity of light carcass 1, has in the light carcass 1 by through-hole pipe 5 to pour into a mould the last lower casing surface of running through light carcass 1 with hole 6 for the Cast-in-place concrete that through hole forms, and a rod member 13 is arranged in the hole 6.

Feature of the present invention is that also rod member 13 is transverse bar member in the described hole.Shown in Figure 58, rod member 13 is a transverse bar member in its described hole.

Feature of the present invention is that also rod member 13 is vertical bar in the described hole.Shown in Figure 59, rod member 13 is a vertical bar in its described hole.

Feature of the present invention is that also rod member 13 is tilting rod member in the described hole.Shown in Figure 60, rod member 13 is tilting rod member in its described hole.

Feature of the present invention is that also described rod member 13 is anchored at the hole two side.Shown in Figure 61, its described rod member 13 is anchored at the hole two side.

Feature of the present invention is that also described rod member 13 is arranged in the hole, does not link to each other with the hole sidewall.Shown in Figure 59, its described rod member 13 is arranged in the hole, does not link to each other with the hole sidewall.

Feature of the present invention is that also described rod member 13 is arranged in the hole, and rod member 13 is linked to each other with the hole sidewall by connector 18 or links to each other with other parts of tyre carcase.Shown in Figure 60, its described rod member 13 is arranged in the hole, and rod member 13 is linked to each other with the hole sidewall by connector 18 or links to each other with other parts of tyre carcase.

Feature of the present invention is also in the described hole that rod member is 13 parallel, oblique or extend back oblique, grade separation.Shown in Figure 61, rod member 13 is parallel in its described hole.

Feature of the present invention is that also rod member 13 constitutes triangular truss with hole wall or self in the described hole.Shown in Figure 62, rod member 13 constitutes triangular truss with the hole wall in its described hole.

Feature of the present invention is that also rod member 13 is solid hopkinson bar or hollow stem in the described hole.Shown in Figure 63, rod member 13 is a solid hopkinson bar in its described hole.

Feature of the present invention also is in the described hole 6 cover plate 17 is arranged.Shown in Figure 63, in its described hole 6 cover plate 17 is arranged.

The present invention as shown in drawings, comprise light carcass 1, light carcass 1 comprises upper casing 2, ambient side shell 3, lower casing 4, upper casing 2, ambient side shell 3, lower casing 4 surround enclosed cavity, it is characterized in that also including through-hole pipe 5, through-hole pipe 5 is arranged in the enclosed cavity of light carcass 1, has at least one to pour into a mould the last lower casing surface of running through light carcass 1 with hole 6 by through-hole pipe 5 for the Cast-in-place concrete that through hole forms in the light carcass 1, has a lacing wire 29 in the hole 6 at least.Shown in Figure 64, its described light carcass 1, light carcass 1 comprises upper casing 2, ambient side shell 3, lower casing 4, upper casing 2, ambient side shell 3, lower casing 4 surround enclosed cavity, it is characterized in that also including through-hole pipe 5, through-hole pipe 5 is arranged in the enclosed cavity of light carcass 1, has in the light carcass 1 by through-hole pipe 5 to pour into a mould the last lower casing surface of running through light carcass 1 with hole 6 for the Cast-in-place concrete that through hole forms, and lacing wire 29 is arranged in the hole 6.

Feature of the present invention also is described at least one horizontal lacing wire 29 connecting through hole pipes 5 tube wall both sides.Shown in Figure 64, its described horizontal lacing wire 29 connecting through hole pipes 5 tube wall both sides.

Feature of the present invention is that also described at least one lacing wire 29 is vertical lacing wire.Shown in Figure 65, its described lacing wire 29 is vertical lacing wire.

Feature of the present invention is that also described at least one lacing wire 29 is oblique lacing wire.Shown in Figure 66, its described lacing wire 29 is oblique lacing wire.

Feature of the present invention is also that described lacing wire is 29 parallel, quadrature, oblique or extend back oblique or grade separation.Shown in Figure 67, its described lacing wire 29 quadratures.

Feature of the present invention also is in the described lacing wire 29 suspender member 8 is arranged.Shown in Figure 67, in its described lacing wire 29 suspender member 8 is arranged.

Feature of the present invention is that also described lacing wire 29 is reinforcing bar 16 or steel cable 37 or cable wire 38.Shown in Figure 67, its described lacing wire 29 is a reinforcing bar 16, and lacing wire 29 can also be steel cable 37 or cable wire 38.

Feature of the present invention is that also described hole 6 is furnished with removable cover 17.Shown in Figure 68, its described hole 6 is furnished with removable cover 17.

The present invention as shown in drawings, comprise light carcass 1, light carcass 1 comprises upper casing 2, ambient side shell 3, lower casing 4, upper casing 2, ambient side shell 3, lower casing 4 surround enclosed cavity, it is characterized in that also including through-hole pipe 5, through-hole pipe 5 is arranged in the enclosed cavity of light carcass 1, the Cast-in-place concrete cast that has at least one to be formed for through hole by through-hole pipe 5 in the light carcass 1 runs through the last lower casing surface of light carcass 1 with hole 6, vertical structure spare 34 is arranged in the hole 6, and vertical structure spare 34 is rod member or stiffener or the pier of putting more energy into.Shown in Figure 79, its described light carcass 1, light carcass 1 comprises upper casing 2, ambient side shell 3, lower casing 4, upper casing 2, ambient side shell 3, lower casing 4 surround enclosed cavity, its described through-hole pipe 5 that also includes, through-hole pipe 5 is arranged in the enclosed cavity of light carcass 1, has the Cast-in-place concrete cast that is formed for through hole by through-hole pipe 5 to run through the last lower casing surface of light carcass 1 with hole 6 in the light carcass 1, vertical structure spare 34 is arranged in the hole 6, and vertical structure spare 34 is the rod member of putting more energy into.

Feature of the present invention is that also the structural member 34 in the described hole 6 is extended with reinforcing bar 16.Shown in Figure 80, the structural member 34 in its described hole 6 is extended with reinforcing bar 16.

Feature of the present invention also is on the structural member 34 in the described hole 6 suspender member 8 is arranged.Shown in Figure 81, on the structural member 34 in its described hole 6 suspender member 8 is arranged.

The present invention as shown in drawings, comprise light carcass 1, light carcass 1 comprises upper casing 2, ambient side shell 3, lower casing 4, upper casing 2, ambient side shell 3, lower casing 4 surround enclosed cavity, it is characterized in that also including through-hole pipe 5, through-hole pipe 5 is arranged in the enclosed cavity of light carcass 1, the Cast-in-place concrete cast that has at least one to be formed for through hole by through-hole pipe 5 in the light carcass 1 runs through the last lower casing surface of light carcass 1 with hole 6, operation skylight 35 is arranged on the tyre carcase, and shell wall has the small holes 36 of threading or the structure that easily punches 37 or the position 38 of sealing.Shown in Figure 82, its described light carcass 1, light carcass 1 comprises upper casing 2, ambient side shell 3, lower casing 4, upper casing 2, ambient side shell 3, lower casing 4 surround enclosed cavity, its described through-hole pipe 5 that also includes, through-hole pipe 5 is arranged in the enclosed cavity of light carcass 1, there is the Cast-in-place concrete cast that forms for through hole by through-hole pipe 5 to run through the last lower casing surface of light carcass 1 with hole 6 in the light carcass 1, operation skylight 35 is arranged on the tyre carcase, shell wall has the small holes 36 of threading, shown in Figure 83, the structure that easily punches 37 and the position 38 of sealing arranged on its described light carcass 1.

The present invention as shown in drawings, comprise light carcass 1, light carcass 1 comprises upper casing 2, ambient side shell 3, lower casing 4, upper casing 2, ambient side shell 3, lower casing 4 surround enclosed cavity, it is characterized in that also including through-hole pipe 5, through-hole pipe 5 is arranged in the enclosed cavity of light carcass 1, has at least one Cast-in-place concrete cast that is formed for through hole by through-hole pipe 5 to run through the last lower casing surface of light carcass 1 with hole 6 in the light carcass 1, and the interior or pipe end of through-hole pipe 5 has suspender member 8.Shown in Figure 84, its described light carcass 1, light carcass 1 comprises upper casing 2, ambient side shell 3, lower casing 4, upper casing 2, ambient side shell 3, lower casing 4 surround enclosed cavity, its described through-hole pipe 5 that also includes, through-hole pipe 5 is arranged in the enclosed cavity of light carcass 1, has in the light carcass 1 by through-hole pipe 5 to pour into a mould the last lower casing surface of running through light carcass 1 with hole 6 for the Cast-in-place concrete that through hole forms, and through-hole pipe 5 pipe ends have suspender member 8.

Feature of the present invention is that also described through-hole pipe 5 both sides tube walls are extended with suspender member 8.Shown in Figure 84, its described through-hole pipe 5 both sides tube walls are extended with suspender member 8.

Feature of the present invention is that also described through-hole pipe 5 both sides tube walls are extended with the suspender member 8 that connects together.Shown in Figure 85, its described through-hole pipe 5 both sides tube walls are extended with the suspender member 8 that connects together.

Feature of the present invention is that also described through-hole pipe 5 tube walls are extended with the connector 18 that is anchored at construction formwork or bracing frame downwards.Shown in Figure 86, its described through-hole pipe 5 tube walls are extended with the connector 18 that is anchored at the construction mould downwards.

The present invention comprises light carcass 1 as shown in drawings, it is characterized in that having in the described light carcass 1 hole 6 of at least one Cast-in-place concrete cast with both ends open, runs through the surface of light carcass 1, and stiffening element 39 at least one hole is arranged in the opening hole.Shown in Figure 87, the hole 6 of Cast-in-place concrete cast with both ends open arranged in its described light carcass 1, run through the surface of light carcass 1, stiffening element 39 in the hole is arranged in the opening hole.

Feature of the present invention is that also stiffening element 39 is arranged at the hole in the described hole.Shown in Figure 87, stiffening element 39 is arranged at the hole in its described hole.

Feature of the present invention is that also stiffening element 39 stretches out the hole in the described hole.Shown in Figure 88, stiffening element 39 stretches out the hole in its described hole.

Feature of the present invention is that also stiffening element 39 stretches out from hole wall or hole wall in the described hole.Shown in Figure 89, stiffening element 39 stretches out from the hole wall in its described hole.

Feature of the present invention is that also stiffening element 39 is connected on light carcass 1 surface in the described hole.Shown in Figure 90, stiffening element 39 is connected on light carcass 1 surface in its described hole.

Feature of the present invention is that also stiffening element 39 is bar in the described hole.Shown in Figure 87, stiffening element 39 is a bar in its described hole.

Feature of the present invention is that also stiffening element 39 is plate in the described hole.Shown in Figure 90, stiffening element 39 is a plate in its described hole.

The present invention as shown in drawings, comprise light carcass 1, it is characterized in that having in the described light carcass 1 hole 6 of at least one Cast-in-place concrete cast with both ends open, at least two surfaces running through light carcass 1, have at least one stiffening element 40 to be arranged in the hole of both ends open, at least one end of stiffening element 40 is connected hole hole wall.Shown in Figure 91, its described light carcass 1 has the hole 6 of Cast-in-place concrete cast with both ends open in its described light carcass 1, run through at least two surfaces of light carcass 1, have stiffening element 40 to be arranged in the hole of both ends open, stiffening element 40 is connected hole hole wall.

Feature of the present invention is that also described hole wall stiffening element 40 is arranged at the hole.Shown in Figure 92, its described hole wall stiffening element 40 is arranged at the hole.

Feature of the present invention is that also described hole wall stiffening element 40 stretches out the hole.Shown in Figure 93, its described hole wall stiffening element 40 stretches out the hole.

Feature of the present invention is that also described hole wall stiffening element 40 is anchored in the outer wall of light carcass 1.Shown in Figure 93, its described hole wall stiffening element 40 is anchored in the outer wall of light carcass 1.

Feature of the present invention is that also described hole wall stiffening element 40 is rod member.Shown in Figure 93, its described hole wall stiffening element 40 is a rod member.

Feature of the present invention is that also described hole wall stiffening element 40 is reinforcing rib.Shown in Figure 94, its described hole wall stiffening element 40 is a reinforcing rib.

The present invention as shown in drawings, comprise light carcass 1, it is characterized in that having in the described light carcass 1 hole 6 of at least one Cast-in-place concrete cast with both ends open, the upper and lower surface that runs through light carcass 1, it between hole 6 both ends opens hole wall of sealing, the hole wall of this sealing and the inner chamber of light hollow member separate, and stiffening element 39 in the hole is arranged in the hole.Shown in Figure 95, its described light carcass 1, the hole 6 of Cast-in-place concrete cast with both ends open arranged in its described light carcass 1, the upper and lower surface that runs through light carcass 1, it between hole 6 both ends opens hole wall of sealing, the hole wall of this sealing and the inner chamber of light hollow member separate, and stiffening element 39 in the hole is arranged in the hole.

Feature of the present invention is that also stiffening element 41 is arranged at the hole in the described hole.Shown in Figure 95, stiffening element 39 is arranged at the hole in its described hole.

Feature of the present invention is that also stiffening element 41 stretches out the hole in the described hole.Shown in Figure 96, stiffening element 39 stretches out the hole in its described hole.

Feature of the present invention is that also stiffening element 41 stretches out from hole wall or hole wall in the described hole.Shown in Figure 97, stiffening element 39 stretches out from hole wall or hole wall in its described hole.

Feature of the present invention is that also stiffening element 41 is connected on light carcass 1 surface in the described hole.Shown in Figure 98, stiffening element 39 is connected on light carcass 1 surface in its described hole.

Feature of the present invention is that also stiffening element 41 is bar in the described hole.Shown in Figure 95, stiffening element 39 is a bar in its described hole.

Feature of the present invention is that also stiffening element 41 is plate in the described hole.Shown in Figure 98, stiffening element 39 is a plate in its described hole.

During the invention process, can be earlier make prefabricated horizontal fitting 7, make light carcass 1 with cement bonded sand pulp fibres grid cloth then, in the hole 6 with the laterally superimposed through-hole pipe 5 at light carcass 1 of prefabricated horizontal fitting 7 with cement mortar, after treating setting and harden, can obtain light-weight permanent tyre carcase of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1, a kind of lightweight permanent blank shell, comprise light carcass (1), light carcass (1) comprises upper casing (2), ambient side shell (3), lower casing (4), upper casing (2), ambient side shell (3), lower casing (4) surrounds enclosed cavity, it is characterized in that also including through-hole pipe (5), through-hole pipe (5) is arranged in the enclosed cavity of light carcass (1), have at least one to pour into a mould the last lower casing surface of running through light carcass (1) with hole (6) by the Cast-in-place concrete that the through hole of through-hole pipe (5) forms in the light carcass (1), hole (6) has horizontal draw piece (7) to connect hole (6) both sides Dong Bi.

2, a kind of lightweight permanent blank shell according to claim 1 is characterized in that described horizontal draw piece (7) is a reinforcing bar.

3, a kind of lightweight permanent blank shell according to claim 1 is characterized in that described horizontal draw piece (7) is a rod member.

4, a kind of lightweight permanent blank shell according to claim 1 is characterized in that described horizontal draw piece (7) is a hollow stem.

5, a kind of lightweight permanent blank shell according to claim 1 is characterized in that described horizontal draw piece (7) is the stratiform coupled pole.

6, a kind of lightweight permanent blank shell according to claim 1 is characterized in that described horizontal draw piece (7) is steel bar concrete bar or reinforcing bar mortar bar.

7, a kind of lightweight permanent blank shell according to claim 1 is characterized in that described horizontal draw piece (7) is a horizontal shuttering.

8, a kind of lightweight permanent blank shell according to claim 1 is characterized in that described horizontal draw piece (7) is vertical template.

9, a kind of lightweight permanent blank shell according to claim 1 is characterized in that suspender member (8) is arranged on the described horizontal draw piece (7); Perhaps lower casing (4) has angle (32).

10, a kind of lightweight permanent blank shell according to claim 9 is characterized in that described angle (32) is fixed on lower casing (4); Perhaps angle (32) is dismountable with lower casing (4); Perhaps angle (32) separates with tyre carcase, is placed on during use under the lower casing (4); Perhaps hole (6) is furnished with cover plate (17).

Images