CN1963183A - Automatically-adjustable power generation device from sea current - Google Patents
Automatically-adjustable power generation device from sea current Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN1963183A CN1963183A CNA2006101298973A CN200610129897A CN1963183A CN 1963183 A CN1963183 A CN 1963183A CN A2006101298973 A CNA2006101298973 A CN A2006101298973A CN 200610129897 A CN200610129897 A CN 200610129897A CN 1963183 A CN1963183 A CN 1963183A
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- power generation
- blade
- ocean current
- sensors
- motor
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- 238000010248 power generation Methods 0.000 title claims description 25
- NJPPVKZQTLUDBO-UHFFFAOYSA-N novaluron Chemical compound C1=C(Cl)C(OC(F)(F)C(OC(F)(F)F)F)=CC=C1NC(=O)NC(=O)C1=C(F)C=CC=C1F NJPPVKZQTLUDBO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 12
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 6
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000013535 sea water Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000033001 locomotion Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003653 coastal water Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012141 concentrate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000011160 research Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/30—Energy from the sea, e.g. using wave energy or salinity gradient
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- Other Liquid Machine Or Engine Such As Wave Power Use (AREA)
Abstract
本发明公开了一种结构简单、受台风干扰小、运行安全可靠的自调节海流发电装置，它包括带有滑套的基座，所述基座顶部固定有拉杆控制系统，所述基座滑套上设置有叶片发电组件，所述拉杆控制系统包括多个第一传感器和依次连接的第一电机、滑轮、缆绳和拉杆；所述发电组件包括贯穿发电平台的叶片拉杆，所述叶片拉杆上设置有多个第二传感器，叶片拉杆控制电机，叶片轴，叶片、变速箱和发电机；所述拉杆控制系统中的发电平台拉杆与所述叶片发电组件中的发电平台连接。本发明是利用海洋中的海流能，使叶片转动带动发电机发电，并能够根据海流的大小和方向自动调整叶片的角度和深度，使发电机产生最大的电流。
The invention discloses a self-regulating ocean current power generation device with simple structure, little typhoon interference, and safe and reliable operation. It includes a base with a sliding sleeve. The blade power generation assembly is arranged on the sleeve, and the pull rod control system includes a plurality of first sensors and first motors, pulleys, cables and pull rods connected in sequence; the power generation assembly includes blade pull rods that run through the power generation platform, and the blade pull rods are A plurality of second sensors are provided, and the blade pull rod controls the motor, blade shaft, blade, gearbox and generator; the pull rod of the power generation platform in the pull rod control system is connected with the power generation platform in the blade power generation assembly. The invention utilizes the ocean current energy to rotate the blades to drive the generator to generate electricity, and can automatically adjust the angle and depth of the blades according to the size and direction of the ocean current, so that the generator can generate the maximum current.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of electricity generating device, relate in particular to a kind of device that utilizes marine energy to generate electricity.
Background technique
In recent years, along with China's rapid economic development, the electric power resource growing tension, whether abundance has become the key factor that restricts the national economic development in power supply, also has influence on daily life simultaneously.Particularly at full stretch in Deposits in Eastern Coastal China area power supply, because the most of industry of China mainly concentrates on the coastal region in east China, this zone is very big to the consumption of electric power resource.And shore line, coastal region, east is very long, seawater is owing to be subjected to the influence of factors such as morning and evening tides, temperature, containing a large amount of tidal energies, energy by ocean current, thermal gradient energy homenergic in the ocean, if can utilize the energy generating in the ocean, can alleviate the situation of coastal region in east China shortage of electric power effectively, reliable and the suitable generating of energy by ocean current in the marine energy, energy by ocean current are owing to the reasons such as wind on ocean temperature, morning and evening tides and the sea form, and energy by ocean current is more stable and have a regularity.The a lot of countries in the world comprise China, also all be devoted to the research that utilizes energy by ocean current to generate electricity, and some achievements have been obtained, what have is applied in reality, as the seabed fixed level axle double leaf turbine generator of Britain IT utility companies development, test the straight leaf cycloid formula double rotor ocean current water turbine that China has used in coastal waters, Scotland, but these devices are subject to typhoon to be attacked, and mechanical failure takes place often.
Summary of the invention
Problems such as the present invention is subjected to external interference big for solving power generation device from sea current, and reliability is not high provide a kind of automatically-adjustable power generation device from sea current that utilizes the energy by ocean current generating.
Automatically-adjustable power generation device from sea current of the present invention is to be achieved by the following technical programs.It comprises the pedestal that has sliding sleeve, described pedestal roof anchorage has the pull bar control system, described pedestal sliding sleeve is provided with the blade electrification component, and described pull bar control system comprises first sensor and first motor that is connected successively, pulley, hawser and generation platform pull bar; Described blade electrification component comprises the blade pull bar that runs through generation platform, and described blade pull bar is provided with second sensor, sharf, and the blade pull bar control motor on blade, gearbox and the generator, blade pull bar and generation platform is connected and controlled by it; Generation platform pull bar in the described pull bar control system is connected with generation platform in the described blade electrification component.
Automatically-adjustable power generation device from sea current of the present invention, wherein, described first sensor is electromagnetic flow sensor in order to measure the ocean current flow velocity; Described second sensor is piezoelectric force transducer in order to measure current direction; Described first motor includes the first microprocessor of being responsible for reading first sensor information, in order to control the rotation of first motor, described blade pull bar control motor includes second microprocessor of being responsible for reading second sensor information, in order to the rotation of control blade pull bar, described first, second microprocessor is an AT89C51 model single-chip microcomputer.Motor in the described pull bar control system and pulley are by stent support and be fixed on the pull bar control platform, and described pull bar control platform is fixed on the pedestal.First motor in the described pull bar control system drives pulley, hawser and the pull bar that at least two groups connect successively respectively, and each pull bar connects a blade electrification component.
Compared with prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects as follows: utilize energy by ocean current generating abundant in the ocean, that this device has is simple in structure, be subjected to typhoon to disturb little advantage safe and reliable to operation, owing to adopted the degree of depth and the angle of microprocessor control blade, make blade obtain bigger rotating speed, therefore improved generating efficiency.With the generating of putting together of a plurality of electricity generating devices, can access more sufficient power supply.
Description of drawings
Accompanying drawing is the structural representation of automatically-adjustable power generation device from sea current.
Be the explanation of main position reference character in the Figure of description below:
02-ocean current, 03-seabed, 01-sea
1-pulley, 2-hawser, 3-the first motor
4-support, 5-pull bar control platform, 6-generation platform pull bar
7-generation platform, 8-blade pull bar control motor, 9-blade pull bar
10-generator, 11-gearbox, 12-blade
13-pedestal, 14-the second sensor, 15-first sensor
Embodiment
The present invention is described in further detail below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments.
As shown in drawings, automatically-adjustable power generation device from sea current of the present invention mainly comprises pedestal 13, pull bar control system and the blade electrification component that has sliding sleeve.Specifically, described pedestal 13 is fixed in seabed 03 and plays the fixedly effect of whole generating device; Described pull bar control system is positioned at the top on sea 01 and is fixed on the top of pedestal 13, it comprises on the pull bar control platform 5 that is fixed on pedestal 13 tops, and first motor 3 that connects successively, pulley 1, hawser 2 and generation platform pull bar 6, for reliable location, first motor 4 and pulley are set at respectively on the support 4, described pull bar control system also comprises a plurality of first sensors 15 in order to measurement ocean current flow that are arranged on the pedestal different depth position, described first motor includes the first microprocessor of being responsible for reading a plurality of first sensor 15 information, in order to control the rotation of first motor; Described blade electrification component is arranged in ocean current 02 and is fixed on the sliding sleeve of pedestal 13, it comprises from top to bottom the blade pull bar 9 through generation platform 7, a plurality of second sensor 14, the blade pull bar control motors 8 that are provided with the different direction position of described blade pull bar 9 in order to measure current direction, the lower end of blade pull bar 9 is provided with sharf, is respectively arranged with blade 12, gearbox 11 and generator 10 on the sharf; Generation platform pull bar 6 in the described pull bar control system is connected with generation platform 7 in the described blade assembly.
The working principle and the process of automatically-adjustable power generation device from sea current of the present invention are: a large amount of stable energys by ocean current are arranged in the seawater, and blade constantly rotates under the effect of ocean current power, drives generator for electricity generation.Characteristics of the present invention are, utilize the energy by ocean current in the ocean, make blade rotation drive generator for electricity generation, and can adjust the angle and the degree of depth of blade according to the size and Orientation of ocean current automatically, make generator produce maximum electric current.In pedestal 13 different depth position a plurality of first sensor 15, blade pull bar 9 different direction positions in order to measurement ocean current flow being installed is equipped with a plurality of in order to measure second sensors 14 of current direction, the working depth and the angle that are respectively control blade 12 provide information, described first sensor 15 can be an electromagnetic flow sensor, and described second sensor 14 can be a piezoelectric force transducer; That is: first motor 3 in the pull bar control system includes first microprocessor, be responsible for reading the information of a plurality of first sensors 15, and relatively draw maximum value and be the ocean current flow information, control the rotation of first motor 3 according to this result, thus the motion of control generation platform pull bar 6; Blade pull bar control motor 8 includes second microprocessor, be responsible for reading a plurality of second sensor, 14 information, and relatively draw maximum value and be current direction information, control the rotation of blade pull bar 9 according to this result, thereby the angle of control blade 12, described first, second microprocessor can adopt AT89C51 model single-chip microcomputer.After first motor 3 starts, driving hawser 2 by pulley 1 moves up and down, make generation platform pull bar 6 to move, generation platform pull bar 6 is connected with generation platform 7, generation platform pull bar 6 can stretch under the effect of pull bar control system, can handle moving up and down of generation platform 7 by the lifting of control generation platform pull bar 6 like this, and then the working depth that blade 12 enters seawater in the control blade electrification component; Blade pull bar control motor 8, blade pull bar 9 are installed on the generation platform 7, and blade pull bar control motor 8 can be controlled blade pull bar 9 and rotate on generation platform 7, thereby change the angle of blade 12 according to the direction of ocean current, make the fastest of blade 12 rotations; Blade 12, gearbox 11, generator 10 are installed on the blade pull bar 9, and blade 12 is converted into mechanical energy with energy by ocean current, pass to generator 10 generatings by gearbox 11.
Install automatically-adjustable power generation device from sea current of the present invention and adjust to working state, the unit working procedure is as follows: at first, the pull bar control system is by a plurality of ocean current flow transducers above the pedestal 13, it is the position that first sensor 15 is learnt the ocean current maximum, 6 motions of control generation platform pull bar, make blade 12 arrive this power generation region, blade pull bar control motor 8 is by a plurality of current direction sensors, promptly second sensor 14 obtains the directional information of ocean current, control blade pull bar 9 rotates, make blade 12 turn to the angle of ocean current power maximum effect, at this moment, blade 12 is positioned at best operational position; Then, electrification component is started working, and blade 12 rotates under the effect of ocean current power, drives generator 10 generatings by gearbox 11, and the electric current of generation is transported on the sea by cable.
Although in conjunction with the accompanying drawings the preferred embodiments of the present invention are described above; but the present invention is not limited to above-mentioned embodiment; above-mentioned embodiment only is schematic; rather than it is restrictive; those of ordinary skill in the art is under enlightenment of the present invention; not breaking away under the scope situation that aim of the present invention and claim protect, can also make a lot of forms, these all belong within the protection of the present invention.
Claims (6)
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNB2006101298973A CN100432425C (en) | 2006-12-06 | 2006-12-06 | Automatically-adjustable power generation device from sea current |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNB2006101298973A CN100432425C (en) | 2006-12-06 | 2006-12-06 | Automatically-adjustable power generation device from sea current |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN1963183A true CN1963183A (en) | 2007-05-16 |
| CN100432425C CN100432425C (en) | 2008-11-12 |
Family
ID=38082353
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNB2006101298973A Expired - Fee Related CN100432425C (en) | 2006-12-06 | 2006-12-06 | Automatically-adjustable power generation device from sea current |
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| CN (1) | CN100432425C (en) |
Cited By (20)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102297071A (en) * | 2011-09-06 | 2011-12-28 | 浙江大学宁波理工学院 | Ocean current generator and control method thereof |
| CN102562428A (en) * | 2012-01-14 | 2012-07-11 | 哈尔滨工程大学 | Variable-pitch water turbine with vertical shaft and straight blades |
| CN102628418A (en) * | 2012-04-26 | 2012-08-08 | 哈尔滨工程大学 | Semi-submersible type tide power generation device |
| CN101725456B (en) * | 2008-10-17 | 2012-08-29 | 大连华盈新能源电力有限公司 | Ocean current dynamic exchange power generation system |
| CN102678437A (en) * | 2012-05-25 | 2012-09-19 | 施安如 | Tidal current generation device |
| CN102725517A (en) * | 2009-12-03 | 2012-10-10 | 潮汐能源有限公司 | Tidal turbine system |
| CN103883464A (en) * | 2013-12-16 | 2014-06-25 | 浙江海洋学院 | Submersible tidal powder hydroturbine |
| CN104100442A (en) * | 2013-04-11 | 2014-10-15 | 杭州林黄丁新能源研究院有限公司 | Sea energy power generation device and built-in module thereof |
| CN104763581A (en) * | 2015-04-02 | 2015-07-08 | 国电联合动力技术有限公司 | Tidal current energy generator set and yawing method thereof |
| CN104791178A (en) * | 2015-04-15 | 2015-07-22 | 包金明 | Flowing water power generation device achieving automatic pitch varying and pitch varying method thereof |
| CN105351141A (en) * | 2015-12-11 | 2016-02-24 | 江苏省水利勘测设计研究院有限公司 | Miniature integral hydroelectric generation device suitable for irrigation ditches |
| CN105673313A (en) * | 2016-01-12 | 2016-06-15 | 河海大学 | Micro-water-head water turbine with lifting and steering functions and control method |
| CN107191314A (en) * | 2017-07-25 | 2017-09-22 | 青岛大学 | A kind of electric generator using sea wave energy based on piezo-electric effect |
| CN108411883A (en) * | 2018-04-10 | 2018-08-17 | 浙江海洋大学 | A generator installation platform |
| CN110500229A (en) * | 2019-09-09 | 2019-11-26 | 浙江海洋大学 | An ocean energy generating device |
| CN110657059A (en) * | 2019-11-20 | 2020-01-07 | 徐州达娇物资贸易有限公司 | A special fan blade applied to the power generation device in the tidal energy abundant area |
| CN111946542A (en) * | 2020-08-25 | 2020-11-17 | 何伟周 | Modularized ocean energy power generation device |
| CN113353203A (en) * | 2021-06-11 | 2021-09-07 | 中国科学院广州能源研究所 | Self-propelled wave energy and tidal current energy comprehensive utilization platform and method |
| CN114233557A (en) * | 2021-12-17 | 2022-03-25 | 西安交通大学 | Marine Power Station and Application Based on Helical Blade Turbine |
| CN114439451A (en) * | 2022-01-19 | 2022-05-06 | 北京科技大学 | System for collecting leaching solution and lifting to ground surface and using method |
Family Cites Families (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US5440176A (en) * | 1994-10-18 | 1995-08-08 | Haining Michael L | Ocean current power generator |
| JP2002257023A (en) * | 2000-12-26 | 2002-09-11 | Sokichi Yamazaki | Tidal power generating set |
| CN1730934A (en) * | 2004-08-07 | 2006-02-08 | 陈祥水 | Vane speed regulator for electricity generation by wind power and ocean current |
| CN100363613C (en) * | 2005-10-28 | 2008-01-23 | 张雪明 | Strait adaptive ocean current power generation device |
-
2006
- 2006-12-06 CN CNB2006101298973A patent/CN100432425C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (25)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101725456B (en) * | 2008-10-17 | 2012-08-29 | 大连华盈新能源电力有限公司 | Ocean current dynamic exchange power generation system |
| CN102725517A (en) * | 2009-12-03 | 2012-10-10 | 潮汐能源有限公司 | Tidal turbine system |
| CN102297071B (en) * | 2011-09-06 | 2013-03-27 | 浙江大学宁波理工学院 | Ocean current generator and control method thereof |
| CN102297071A (en) * | 2011-09-06 | 2011-12-28 | 浙江大学宁波理工学院 | Ocean current generator and control method thereof |
| CN102562428A (en) * | 2012-01-14 | 2012-07-11 | 哈尔滨工程大学 | Variable-pitch water turbine with vertical shaft and straight blades |
| CN102628418A (en) * | 2012-04-26 | 2012-08-08 | 哈尔滨工程大学 | Semi-submersible type tide power generation device |
| CN102678437A (en) * | 2012-05-25 | 2012-09-19 | 施安如 | Tidal current generation device |
| CN102678437B (en) * | 2012-05-25 | 2014-12-17 | 施安如 | Tidal current generation device |
| CN104100442A (en) * | 2013-04-11 | 2014-10-15 | 杭州林黄丁新能源研究院有限公司 | Sea energy power generation device and built-in module thereof |
| CN103883464A (en) * | 2013-12-16 | 2014-06-25 | 浙江海洋学院 | Submersible tidal powder hydroturbine |
| CN104763581B (en) * | 2015-04-02 | 2017-05-24 | 国电联合动力技术有限公司 | Tidal current energy generator set and yawing method thereof |
| CN104763581A (en) * | 2015-04-02 | 2015-07-08 | 国电联合动力技术有限公司 | Tidal current energy generator set and yawing method thereof |
| CN104791178A (en) * | 2015-04-15 | 2015-07-22 | 包金明 | Flowing water power generation device achieving automatic pitch varying and pitch varying method thereof |
| CN105351141A (en) * | 2015-12-11 | 2016-02-24 | 江苏省水利勘测设计研究院有限公司 | Miniature integral hydroelectric generation device suitable for irrigation ditches |
| CN105673313A (en) * | 2016-01-12 | 2016-06-15 | 河海大学 | Micro-water-head water turbine with lifting and steering functions and control method |
| CN105673313B (en) * | 2016-01-12 | 2018-04-03 | 河海大学 | The micro head hydraulic turbine and control method with lifting tuning function |
| CN107191314A (en) * | 2017-07-25 | 2017-09-22 | 青岛大学 | A kind of electric generator using sea wave energy based on piezo-electric effect |
| CN107191314B (en) * | 2017-07-25 | 2023-08-04 | 青岛大学 | A marine wave energy power generation device based on piezoelectric effect |
| CN108411883A (en) * | 2018-04-10 | 2018-08-17 | 浙江海洋大学 | A generator installation platform |
| CN110500229A (en) * | 2019-09-09 | 2019-11-26 | 浙江海洋大学 | An ocean energy generating device |
| CN110657059A (en) * | 2019-11-20 | 2020-01-07 | 徐州达娇物资贸易有限公司 | A special fan blade applied to the power generation device in the tidal energy abundant area |
| CN111946542A (en) * | 2020-08-25 | 2020-11-17 | 何伟周 | Modularized ocean energy power generation device |
| CN113353203A (en) * | 2021-06-11 | 2021-09-07 | 中国科学院广州能源研究所 | Self-propelled wave energy and tidal current energy comprehensive utilization platform and method |
| CN114233557A (en) * | 2021-12-17 | 2022-03-25 | 西安交通大学 | Marine Power Station and Application Based on Helical Blade Turbine |
| CN114439451A (en) * | 2022-01-19 | 2022-05-06 | 北京科技大学 | System for collecting leaching solution and lifting to ground surface and using method |
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| CN100432425C (en) | 2008-11-12 |
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