The miniaturization LED illumination module that supplies LED head lamp group to use
Technical field
The present invention is about a kind of LED head lamp group, especially refer to the miniaturization LED illumination module that a kind of LED of confession head lamp group is used, this LED illumination module is a built-in shade directly, makes its bright dipping light type meet the light type standard of headlight, and can directly use as the head lamp illumination module.
Background technology
As shown in Figure 6, structure for the previous a kind of projection-type LED illumination module that proposes of applicant, so-called projection-type is that LED element 51 is arranged at the LED illumination module that one side is answered a dome-type reflector 50 inner faces, make the illuminating source of this LED element 51 light be concentrated ejaculation forward by this reflector 50, in bright dipping place of this dome-type reflector 50 matte 52 that meets headstock lamplight type scope is set again, to revise the bright dipping light type of this LED, the light type that will meet the rules standard after will revising again is projected to lens 53, by lens 53 with ray cast afield.
Owing to is a trend with the LED element as headlight, and each tame car light factory does one's utmost to research and develop the best lamp group factory that buys car in installments invariably and uses at present.For design difference in functionality car light (lamp far away, low beam, fog lamp) the most normal use nothing more than being to adopt difform matte, reach simple modifications light type to meet the regulation of car light rules.
Yet, design as this LED illumination module, though can successfully launch the light type that meets the rules standard, but with present LED element luminosity, maximum probably is about the brightness of 150-200 lumen at present, if will reach 1000 above lumens of present halogen vehicle lamp, then approximately needs the LED illumination module more than 5, therefore, the present car light group that all needs some to rearrange with the headlight of LED illumination module composition.Hence one can see that, and the design of dwindling the LED illumination module has its necessity.
See also shown in Fig. 7,8, be Fig. 1,2 of EP 1 487 025 A2 of European Union number " led light source that headlight for vehicle is used " patent disclosure case, promptly disclose a kind of direct change LED element 1 inner encapsulating structure, and make a kind of light source that meets headlight bright dipping light type rules that has, it consists predominantly of:
One pedestal 3a is formed with a bug hole on it;
One lead frame 3b is located at the side of this pedestal 3a;
One luminescence chip 2 is fixed in the bug hole of this pedestal 3a, and is electrically connected with lead frame 3b via lead 4;
One phosphor body 5 is filled in this bug hole, to cover this luminescence chip 2;
Colloid 9 covers this pedestal 3a upper surface, and with phosphor body 5 and luminescence chip 2 involutions wherein;
One matte 7 is covered on this colloid 9.
The open case of above-mentioned foreign country mainly is to be bonded in this LED element 1 in order to the matte 7 of revising the light source light type one, makes to have a matte in this LED element 1 directly, and makes its light type that goes out radiant directly meet rules and regulations, and a head lamp of buying car in installments uses.Though this open case of foreign country is directly transformed the structure of LED element, to reach the light type that meets headlight, has relatively also increased the degree of difficulty of LED element encapsulation procedure, need bear LED element yield and reduce, the risk that cost improves.
Summary of the invention
Main goal of the invention of the present invention provides a kind of miniaturization LED illumination module for the use of LED car light group, and does not need to change the processing procedure of LED element, can meet the needs of present headlight size.
Desire to reach the employed major technique means of above-mentioned purpose and provide a kind of miniaturization LED illumination module, include:
One LED element is arranged on the substrate;
One light-guide device, be arranged on the preceding exiting surface of this LED element, collecting the light guide of this LED element, it is with respect near the bright dipping side setting of this LED element exiting surface or form a light shielding part, this LED element bright dipping light type is modified to the light type of symbol headlight rules standard;
One lens are arranged at this light-guide device bright dipping side front end, so that light is outwards throwed.
According to such scheme, above-mentioned miniaturization LED illumination module of the present invention mainly is provided with a light-guide device in bright dipping place of LED element, after the light of LED element is gathered, forms a light shielding part in its exiting surface, the moulding according to the headstock lamplight type of this light shielding part.Therefore, this light-guide device promptly is a light type that meets the headlight rules and regulations through the light that lens projects goes out, can directly be used as LED headlight group, and its volume is littler compared to projection-type LED car light, and, and do not have the problem that yield is low, cost is high because do not change the structure process of LED element yet.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the exploded view of the present invention's first preferred embodiment.
Fig. 2 is the combination section of Fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is the profile of second preferred embodiment.
Fig. 4 is the exploded view of the present invention's the 3rd preferred embodiment.
Fig. 5 is the combination section of Fig. 4.
Fig. 6 is a kind of combination stereogram of projection-type LED lamp.
Fig. 7 is Fig. 1 that an European Union discloses EP 1 487 025 A2 numbers " led light source that headlight for vehicle is used " patent disclosure cases.
Fig. 8 discloses the A-A of EP 1 487 025 A2 numbers " led light source that headlight for vehicle is used " patent disclosure case Fig. 1 to cutaway view for European Union.
The main element symbol description
10 ... LED illumination module 10a......LED illumination module
11 ... LED element 110...... substrate
20 ... light-guide device 201...... first lens
202...... the second lens 203...... optical fiber
20a...... light-guide device 21 ... light shielding part
30 ... lens 40 ... holder
50 ... reflector 51 ... the LED element
52 ... matte 53 ... lens
The specific embodiment
See also shown in Figure 1ly, for the present invention is applied to first preferred embodiment of the LED illumination module 10 of LED car light group, it includes:
One LED element 11 is arranged on the substrate 110;
One light-guide device 20, be arranged on the exiting surface of this LED element 11, to collect the light guide of this LED element 11, it is with respect near the bright dipping side setting of these LED element 11 exiting surfaces or form a light shielding part 21, so that these LED element 11 bright dipping light types are modified to the light type that meets headlight rules standard;
One lens 30 are arranged at this light-guide device 20 bright dipping side front ends, so that light is outwards throwed.
Please cooperate shown in Figure 2ly, in the present embodiment, this light-guide device 20 includes:
One first lens 201, be arranged near this LED element 11 go out optical position, and with tabular surface towards this LED element 11;
One second lens 202 keep suitable spacing with first lens 201, and its arc convex surface is towards the arc convex surface of these first lens 201;
One photoconductive tube 203 (as optical fiber or Connectorized fiber optic cabling), keep suitable spacing with second lens 202, its light inlet side is towards the tabular surface of these second lens 202, and the bright dipping side is promptly established for light shielding part 21 lids, the shape of this light shielding part 21 is the light type moulding according to the headlight rules and regulations, shape light type as 15 required degree dead lines of low beam, therefore a side of these light-guide device 20 corresponding LED elements 11 is concentrated to opposite side (bright dipping side) forward with the light of LED element 11, and the bright dipping side is provided with light shielding part 21, so the light type of light guide can be modified to the light type that meets rules and regulations, afterwards, scioptics 30 outwards throw again, so, can constitute a LED illumination module 10 with specific light type, and can directly utilize light source as LED headlight group, quite convenient and easily implement.Again, this light shielding part 21 also can the metal plating mode be formed on the bright dipping side of optical fiber or Connectorized fiber optic cabling.
For making module of the present invention change into the single component product, this LED illumination module 20, light shielding part 21 cooperate a holder 40 to be incorporated on LED element 11 contained substrates of establishing 110 and the lens 30.Or as shown in Figure 3, above-mentioned first, second lens 201,202 and LED element 11 are installed among the one first holder 40a, one end of optical fiber 203 then is combined in the optically focused focus of corresponding second lens 202 of this first holder 40a, lens then are fixed among the second holder 40b together with light shielding part 21 with the other end of optical fiber 203, so the light of this LED element 11 can see through long-distance optical fiber 203 and be sent to light shielding part 21 and lens 30; When if this LED illumination module 10 is installed in car light, this first holder 11 can be not interposing in the car light, can light be conducted to anti-dazzling screen 21 and the lens 30 of the second holder 40b equally by optical fiber 203, reach illuminating effect equally, but because of LED element 11 is not arranged in the car light, so can avoid lighting the heat dissipation problem of heating because of the LED element.
Please consult Fig. 4 again, shown in 5, be another preferred embodiment of LED illumination module 10a of the present invention, its most structure is identical with a last preferred embodiment, but the light-guide device 20a of present embodiment is a light shield, one open side of this light shield is covered on to carry and is provided with on the substrate 110 of LED element 11, another open side then is formed with a light shielding part 21, the shape of this light shielding part 21 designs according to headlight rules and regulations light type equally, present embodiment is the light shielding part shape for the nearly lamplight type of standard equally, because this cylindrical drum covers LED element 11, so this LED element light 11 can be assembled fully, and by the emission of another open side and go out, can be subjected to blocking of light shielding part 21 this moment, and revise the light type of its light guide, fit lens 30 is outwards throwed again, and constitutes a LED illumination module 10a who meets specific bright dipping light type.
As shown in the above description, the present invention by a light-guide device with after the gathering of LED element, because of light shielding part is formed at light-guide device, so can further revise its bright dipping light type at the light that will gather, and meet rules and regulations, so, LED illumination module proposed by the invention is compared to the design of projection-type LED lamp, promptly have littler size, and can avoid improveing the LED element and bring inconvenience and risk on the processing procedure; Moreover, for car light factory, can directly take LED illumination module of the present invention and be combined into a LED car light, quite convenient and easily enforcement.