CN1884885A - Symmetric three-way ball valve - Google Patents
Symmetric three-way ball valve Download PDFInfo
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- CN1884885A CN1884885A CNA2006101065259A CN200610106525A CN1884885A CN 1884885 A CN1884885 A CN 1884885A CN A2006101065259 A CNA2006101065259 A CN A2006101065259A CN 200610106525 A CN200610106525 A CN 200610106525A CN 1884885 A CN1884885 A CN 1884885A
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- way ball
- ball valve
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- Multiple-Way Valves (AREA)
Abstract
Description
所属技术领域Technical field
本发明涉及一种三通阀门,特别是一种具有射流功能的对称三通球阀。The invention relates to a three-way valve, in particular to a symmetrical three-way ball valve with jet function.
背景技术Background technique
现有的闭式循环管道系统,不论是水管、气管还是热水采暖管,历来采用同一种结构的普通三通管件,见建筑材料手册所示。但在实践中,由于不同管道内介质的压力(管压或阻力)不同,当不同的管道内介质交汇时就产生管道内的压力损失,即“管损”,使得能量相互抵消,压力最大的管道阻碍着其它管道支流的正常流动,降低了管道系统输送介质的效率。The existing closed circulation pipeline system, whether it is a water pipe, a gas pipe or a hot water heating pipe, has always used the common three-way pipe fittings of the same structure, as shown in the building materials manual. But in practice, due to the different pressures (pipe pressure or resistance) of the media in different pipes, when the media in different pipes meet, there will be a pressure loss in the pipe, that is, "pipe loss", so that the energy cancels each other out, and the pipe with the highest pressure The pipe obstructs the normal flow of other pipe branches, reducing the efficiency of the pipe system for conveying media.
发明内容Contents of the invention
为了解决上述“管损”问题,根据射流技术原理,充分利用各管道压力能量,使各管道压力不是抵消而是相互引进推动,即压力最大的管道内介质引进推动着其它压力中等的管道内介质,使它们混合的介质向压力最小的管道方向顺利输送。In order to solve the above-mentioned "pipe loss" problem, according to the principle of jet technology, the pressure energy of each pipeline is fully utilized, so that the pressure of each pipeline does not offset but introduces and promotes each other, that is, the introduction of the medium in the pipeline with the highest pressure pushes the medium in the pipeline with other medium pressure , so that the mixed medium can be smoothly transported to the direction of the pipeline with the least pressure.
本发明解决其问题所采用的方案是:The scheme adopted by the present invention to solve its problem is:
对称三通球阀阀体上的三个管路的轴线两两成120度角。对称三通球阀由阀体、阀芯、连杆及手柄构成,均可以采用现有技术加工,所述的手柄可以逆时针或顺时针连续旋转或来回旋转;所述的阀体上的三个管路的轴线两两成120度角;所述的阀芯与连杆固定连接,阀芯中有两两成120度角并通过阀芯中心点的通孔,这三个通孔的端口(阀芯端口)可以与阀体上的三个管路中的任一个对应。只需通过旋转手柄带动阀芯转动一个角度,就可以使三个管路全开启,使混合介质快速、轻易地流向压力最小的一支管道。也可以使三个管路同时全关闭,开与关之间切换迅速且效率高。The axes of the three pipelines on the body of the symmetrical three-way ball valve form an angle of 120 degrees in pairs. The symmetrical three-way ball valve is composed of a valve body, a valve core, a connecting rod and a handle, all of which can be processed by the existing technology. The handle can be continuously rotated counterclockwise or clockwise or rotated back and forth; The axis of the pipeline is two by two into a 120-degree angle; the spool is fixedly connected with the connecting rod, and there are two through-holes in the spool that are at an angle of 120 degrees and pass through the center point of the spool, and the ports of these three through-holes ( spool port) can correspond to any of the three lines on the valve body. Just by rotating the handle to drive the valve core to rotate an angle, the three pipelines can be fully opened, so that the mixed medium can quickly and easily flow to the pipeline with the lowest pressure. The three pipelines can also be fully closed at the same time, and the switching between opening and closing is rapid and efficient.
本发明的有益效果是:能使压力最大的管道内介质引进推动着压力中等的管道内介质,使混合介质快速、轻易地流向压力最小的一支管道,且流量大、管损小;手柄可以逆时针或顺时针带动阀芯连续旋转或来回旋转,三个管路可以同时全开启或同时全关闭。The beneficial effects of the present invention are: the medium in the pipeline with the highest pressure can be introduced to push the medium in the pipeline with medium pressure, so that the mixed medium can quickly and easily flow to a pipeline with the lowest pressure, and the flow rate is large and the pipe loss is small; the handle can be Counterclockwise or clockwise drives the spool to rotate continuously or back and forth, and the three pipelines can be fully opened or fully closed at the same time.
附图说明 下面结合本发明的结构示意图对本发明进一步说明。BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS The present invention will be further described below in conjunction with the schematic structural diagram of the present invention.
图1为图2的B-B剖面图Figure 1 is the B-B sectional view of Figure 2
图2为图1中球阀处于开启状态时的A-A剖面图Figure 2 is the A-A sectional view when the ball valve in Figure 1 is in the open state
图3为图2中球阀处于关闭状态时的剖面图Figure 3 is a cross-sectional view of the ball valve in Figure 2 when it is in a closed state
图中,连杆1,手柄2,阀体3,阀芯4,阀芯端口5,阀芯端口6,阀芯端口7,管路8,管路9,管路10。In the figure, a connecting rod 1, a handle 2, a valve body 3, a valve core 4, a valve core port 5, a valve core port 6, a valve core port 7, a pipeline 8, a pipeline 9, and a pipeline 10.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
手柄2与连杆1的上端固定连接,连杆1的下端插入阀体3后与置于阀体内的球形阀芯4固定连接。当转动手柄使阀芯端口与管路相对,三个阀芯端口可对应于阀体上三个管路中的任一个,都可以使三支管道相通(如图2),对称三通球阀处于开启状态;当转动手柄使阀芯端口与管路错开时(如图3),对称三通球阀处于关闭状态。开与关之间能够迅速切换,手柄可以逆时针或顺时针带动阀芯连续旋转或来回旋转。The handle 2 is fixedly connected with the upper end of the connecting rod 1, and the lower end of the connecting rod 1 is inserted into the valve body 3 and fixedly connected with the spherical valve core 4 placed in the valve body. When the handle is turned so that the port of the valve core is opposite to the pipeline, the three ports of the valve core can correspond to any one of the three pipelines on the valve body, and the three pipelines can be connected (as shown in Figure 2). The symmetrical three-way ball valve is in the Open state; when the handle is turned to stagger the spool port and the pipeline (as shown in Figure 3), the symmetrical three-way ball valve is in the closed state. It can be quickly switched between on and off, and the handle can drive the valve core to rotate continuously or back and forth counterclockwise or clockwise.
例如,将对称三通球阀应用于座便器的水箱时,可将管路8直接连接自来水管,管路9连接现有水箱的出水口,管路10与座便器取水口直通。使用时,将对称三通球阀处于开启状态,这时就会有管路8与管路9的两股水流同时注入管路10,高压水引进推动着中压水迅速大流量地注入管路10,冲洗水流急、时间短。又对称三通球阀能迅速关闭,使得座便器留水量很少,节约用水。For example, when the symmetrical three-way ball valve is applied to the water tank of the toilet, the pipeline 8 can be directly connected to the tap water pipe, the pipeline 9 can be connected to the water outlet of the existing water tank, and the pipeline 10 can be directly connected to the water intake of the toilet. When in use, the symmetrical three-way ball valve is in the open state. At this time, two streams of water from the pipeline 8 and the pipeline 9 will be injected into the pipeline 10 at the same time. , The flushing water flow is urgent and the time is short. Also, the symmetrical three-way ball valve can be closed quickly, so that the water retention in the toilet is small, and water is saved.
Claims (3)
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CNA2006101065259A CN1884885A (en) | 2006-07-11 | 2006-07-11 | Symmetric three-way ball valve |
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CNA2006101065259A CN1884885A (en) | 2006-07-11 | 2006-07-11 | Symmetric three-way ball valve |
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CN1884885A true CN1884885A (en) | 2006-12-27 |
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CNA2006101065259A Pending CN1884885A (en) | 2006-07-11 | 2006-07-11 | Symmetric three-way ball valve |
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Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN102305300A (en) * | 2011-08-29 | 2012-01-04 | 浙江超达阀门股份有限公司 | T-shaped three-way ball valve |
CN104033622A (en) * | 2014-06-30 | 2014-09-10 | 无锡市崇安区科技创业服务中心 | Three-way valve |
CN108404322A (en) * | 2018-02-08 | 2018-08-17 | 威海广泰空港设备股份有限公司 | The airport crash fire vehicle of fire-extinguishing function concurrently is punctured with high-altitude |
CN108404327A (en) * | 2018-02-08 | 2018-08-17 | 威海广泰空港设备股份有限公司 | With the high-altitude extinguishing device for puncturing function |
CN108626207A (en) * | 2017-11-10 | 2018-10-09 | 中航工业南京伺服控制系统有限公司 | A kind of rotating jet deflection harden structure |
-
2006
- 2006-07-11 CN CNA2006101065259A patent/CN1884885A/en active Pending
Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN102305300A (en) * | 2011-08-29 | 2012-01-04 | 浙江超达阀门股份有限公司 | T-shaped three-way ball valve |
CN104033622A (en) * | 2014-06-30 | 2014-09-10 | 无锡市崇安区科技创业服务中心 | Three-way valve |
CN108626207A (en) * | 2017-11-10 | 2018-10-09 | 中航工业南京伺服控制系统有限公司 | A kind of rotating jet deflection harden structure |
CN108404322A (en) * | 2018-02-08 | 2018-08-17 | 威海广泰空港设备股份有限公司 | The airport crash fire vehicle of fire-extinguishing function concurrently is punctured with high-altitude |
CN108404327A (en) * | 2018-02-08 | 2018-08-17 | 威海广泰空港设备股份有限公司 | With the high-altitude extinguishing device for puncturing function |
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