CN1854033B - Method and apparatus for eliminating inrun platform steel-piping impacting noise - Google Patents
Method and apparatus for eliminating inrun platform steel-piping impacting noise Download PDFInfo
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- CN1854033B CN1854033B CN2005100255779A CN200510025577A CN1854033B CN 1854033 B CN1854033 B CN 1854033B CN 2005100255779 A CN2005100255779 A CN 2005100255779A CN 200510025577 A CN200510025577 A CN 200510025577A CN 1854033 B CN1854033 B CN 1854033B
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- yoke
- permanent magnet
- steel pipe
- sloping skid
- inrun
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Abstract
An apparatus for eliminating the impact noise of steel pipes on skid bench is composed of sequentially arranged multiple noise reducing units consisting of permanent magnet, two L-shaped yokes and distance regulator. Said two L-shaped yokes and a permanent magnet constitute a concave pit close to said skid bench and a steel pipe is above said concave pit to form a magnetic loop. Said distance regulator passes through said yoke to fix it under said skid bench. Its method is also disclosed.
Description
(1) technical field
The present invention relates to be used for the technology that steel pipe transmitted or collected the reduction noise, relate in particular to the method and apparatus of eliminating inrun platform steel-piping impacting noise.
(2) background technology
In present most of steel pipe finishing and finished product, half-blank transmission or the collection process, steel pipe need be sent to another place with steel pipe from one by sloping skid, this load mode has simple in structure, do not consume extra power, reduce investment outlay and the advantage in space, but steel pipe freely tumbles in the process bump mutually at sloping skid, sends strong noise, pulse peak can reach 130 decibels, has had a strong impact on the healthy of operator.Clashing into the technology that produces noise in the existing elimination steel pipe collection process mutually, is to adopt the manipulator automatic control technology, and this technology can drop to whole pipe production line noise in 80 decibels, but this technical equipment complexity, the cost height, the handling efficiency of steel pipe is low.The technology of finishing steel pipe carrying and collect in water is also arranged abroad, but this technology steel pipe is easy to get rusty, needs to increase oven dry and wait equipment, investment greatly.
Chinese patent 95223847.0,95223844.6,96204708.2,97202764.5 etc. discloses the device that reduces inrun platform steel-piping impacting noise, but the employing chain gear that these devices have, physical constructions such as the employing gear mesh that has, whole device is complicated huge, construction and transformation difficulty are big, the electrical motor that needs that has drags, maintaining cost height; To tubule footpath steel pipe, or the sloping skid gradient is not enough, or because chain, gear are stuck causes steel pipe to transmit to have some setbacks.Chinese patent 92218059.8 discloses and has utilized electromagnet carrying steel pipe to collecting the device that abates the noise in the frame, but this device is still very complicated, need to increase hydraulic gear and power, transform and invest relatively large, can not solve the impact noise of steel pipe on sloping skid.
(3) summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of method and apparatus of eliminating inrun platform steel-piping impacting noise, this device has overcome the defective of prior art, simple in structure, can eliminate or reduce steel pipe steel pipe in sloping skid downslide process and clash into the noise of generation mutually, and regulate easy to operate, small investment, long service life.
The present invention is achieved in that a kind of method of eliminating inrun platform steel-piping impacting noise, it is characterized in that below sloping skid, being equipped with the polylith permanent magnet, permanent magnet about between two L shaped yokes and with the yoke composition concave pit that fuses, two L type yokes are formed concave pit perhaps, the top pit of two L shaped yokes about permanent magnet is positioned at, the concave pit two ends are positioned at the sloping skid both sides, concave pit top is steel pipe, permanent magnet, yoke and steel pipe constitute magnetic loop, the steel pipe that slides from sloping skid is produced braking, the steel pipe sliding velocity is descended until being zero at the sloping skid afterbody, magnetic circuit cartridge that the size of steel pipe braking force is made up of permanent magnet and yoke and the distance adjustment between steel pipe, this distance is by passing the range adjuster adjustment that yoke is fixed in yoke the sloping skid below.
A kind of device of eliminating inrun platform steel-piping impacting noise, it is characterized in that comprising the denoising devices of forming by permanent magnet, yoke, range adjuster of organizing more, yoke is L shaped, permanent magnet about between two L shaped yokes and with the yoke composition concave pit that fuses, the concave pit two ends are positioned at the sloping skid both sides, concave pit top is steel pipe, permanent magnet, yoke and steel pipe constitute magnetic loop, range adjuster passes yoke yoke is fixed in the sloping skid below, organizes denoising device more and is sequentially arranged in the sloping skid below.
A kind of device of eliminating inrun platform steel-piping impacting noise, it is characterized in that comprising the denoising devices of forming by permanent magnet, yoke, range adjuster of organizing more, yoke is L shaped, about two L shaped yokes form concave pits, the top pit of two L shaped yokes about permanent magnet is positioned at, the concave pit two ends are positioned at the sloping skid both sides, concave pit top is steel pipe, permanent magnet, yoke and steel pipe constitute magnetic loop, range adjuster passes yoke yoke is fixed in the sloping skid below, organizes denoising device more and is sequentially arranged in the sloping skid below.
The above-mentioned removable cover plate of making by high permeability material that on the pit of yoke top, is equipped with.
The device of above-mentioned elimination inrun platform steel-piping impacting noise, described range adjuster comprises bolt or hydraulic efficiency gear.
The present invention utilizes permanent magnet steel pipe to be produced the characteristic of attractive force, below sloping skid or above permanent magnet is installed, permanent magnet and yoke fuse, form magnetic loop with the steel pipe that is loaded on the sloping skid, thereby produce brake action to steel pipe, the speed that steel pipe is rolled glide on sloping skid reduces gradually, is reduced to zero until being rolled to the last contacted local speed of steel pipe, eliminates or reduces steel pipe clash into the noise of generation on sloping skid purpose thereby reach.The size of braking force is controlled by range adjuster, range adjuster is made of bolt or hydraulic efficiency gear, magnetic circuit cartridge that scalable permanent magnet and yoke are formed and the distance between the steel pipe, change the size of permanent magnet to the attractive force of steel pipe, thereby make the device of eliminating inrun platform steel-piping impacting noise adapt to different steel pipe specifications, the variation of different sloping skid gradients, the assurance steel pipe rolls and does not clash into, and is not detained.Device of the present invention has compared with prior art overcome the defective of prior art, and is simple in structure, can eliminate or reduce steel pipe steel pipe in sloping skid downslide process and clash into the noise of generation mutually, improves environment, and regulate easy to operate, small investment, long service life.
(4) description of drawings
The invention will be further described below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments.
Fig. 1 eliminates the method schematic diagram of inrun platform steel-piping impacting noise for the present invention;
Fig. 2 eliminates the apparatus structure scheme drawing of inrun platform steel-piping impacting noise for the present invention;
Fig. 3 is an A-A cross-sectional schematic among Fig. 2;
Fig. 4 is two permanent magnet structural representations;
Fig. 5 is two permanent magnet arrangement works view;
Fig. 6 is two permanent magnet structure off working state scheme drawings.
Among the figure: 1 sloping skid, 2 steel pipes, 3 yokes, 4 permanent magnets, 5 range adjusters, 6 magnetic loops, 7 cover plates.
(5) specific embodiment
Referring to Fig. 1, Fig. 2, a kind of method of eliminating inrun platform steel-piping impacting noise, be on sloping skid 1 or below polylith permanent magnet 4 is housed, mainly permanent magnet 4 is installed in below the sloping skid 1 in the present embodiment, and is described in greater detail.If permanent magnet 4 is installed in above the sloping skid 1, can realize by support.Permanent magnet 4 is formed concave pit with yoke 3, and concave pit touch sloping skid 1, and concave pit top is steel pipe 2, and permanent magnet 4, yoke 3 and steel pipe 2 constitute magnetic loop.Steel pipe 2 glides with initial velocity V rolling on sloping skid 1,4 pairs of steel pipes of permanent magnet 2 produce motion that attraction force acts progressively brake steel pipe 2 until being zero at sloping skid 1 afterbody, speed is zero before promptly colliding with last steel pipe 2, steel pipe is soft contact with contacting of steel pipe 2, thereby reaches the purpose of eliminating steel pipe 2 or reducing the steel pipe impact noise.To the size of the steel pipe 2 braking forces distance adjustment by 2 of permanent magnet 4 and yoke 3 and steel pipes, this distance is adjusted the range adjuster 5 that yoke 3 is fixed in sloping skid 1 below by passing yoke 3.
Referring to Fig. 2, Fig. 3, Fig. 4, a kind of device of eliminating inrun platform steel-piping impacting noise, comprise the denoising device that many groups are made up of permanent magnet 4, yoke 3, range adjuster 5, yoke 3 is L shaped, and two L shaped yokes 3 are formed concave pit with permanent magnet 4, and concave pit touch sloping skid 1, concave pit top is steel pipe 2, permanent magnet 4, yoke 3 and steel pipe 2 constitute magnetic loop, and range adjuster 5 passes yoke 3 yoke 3 is fixed in sloping skid 1 below, organizes denoising device more and is sequentially arranged in sloping skid 1 below.Permanent magnet 4, yoke 3 and steel pipe 2 constitute magnetic loop steel pipe 2 are produced attraction force acts, the downslide thereby braking steel pipe 2 rolls on sloping skid 1, make it to be reduced to zero with last steel pipe 2 speed before of clashing into mutually, be that steel pipe 2 bump moment is soft contact, thereby reach the purpose of eliminating or reducing steel pipe 2 impact noises.Yoke 3 adopts the ferromagnetic material manufacturing, plays the effect of closed magnetic circuit; Permanent magnet 4 can use permanent magnets such as ferrite, aluminium nickel cobalt, SmCo or nd-fe-b; The attractive force size that range adjuster 5 is regulated 4 pairs of steel pipes 2 of permanent magnet can constitute with bolt or hydraulic efficiency gear.Range adjuster 5 is a bolt arrangement in the present embodiment, can or screw out the purpose that screw thread reaches adjustable range by the bolt precession, and simultaneously, bolt is fixed on the whole magnetic circuit of permanent magnet 4 on the sloping skid 1, does not need to increase supporting structure again.
The structure of permanent magnet 4 can be various ways, except Fig. 3 with permanent magnet 4 about fuse the structure between two L shaped yokes 3 and with yoke 3, Fig. 4 has also provided a kind of dual permanent-magnet 4 structures, be two plots of concave pit top pits that L shaped yoke 3 is formed about permanent magnet 4 is positioned at, and arranged side by side with sloping skid 1.The magnetic force that magnetic structure shown in Figure 4 produces under the same conditions is bigger, and leakage field is almost nil, and under the condition that produces identical magnetic force, this magnetic structure can adopt the permanent magnet 4 of smaller szie, can reduce weight and cost.
Referring to Fig. 5, Fig. 6, adopt the device of the elimination inrun platform steel-piping impacting noise of two permanent magnet 4 structures, on yoke 3 top pits, the removable cover plate of being made by high permeability material 7 is housed, this cover plate 7 is as magnetic shield panel, and in the time of in working order, cover plate 7 is removed; When off working state, cover plate 7 covers, to play magnetic screening action.
Claims (6)
1. method of eliminating inrun platform steel-piping impacting noise, it is characterized in that below sloping skid, being equipped with the polylith permanent magnet, permanent magnet about between two L shaped yokes and with the yoke composition concave pit that fuses, two L type yokes are formed concave pit perhaps, the top pit of two L shaped yokes about permanent magnet is positioned at, the concave pit two ends are positioned at the sloping skid both sides, concave pit top is steel pipe, permanent magnet, yoke and steel pipe constitute magnetic loop, the steel pipe that slides from sloping skid is produced braking, the steel pipe sliding velocity is descended until being zero at the sloping skid afterbody, magnetic circuit cartridge that the size of steel pipe braking force is made up of permanent magnet and yoke and the distance adjustment between steel pipe, this distance is by passing the range adjuster adjustment that yoke is fixed in yoke the sloping skid below.
2. device of eliminating inrun platform steel-piping impacting noise, it is characterized in that comprising the denoising devices of forming by permanent magnet, yoke, range adjuster of organizing more, yoke is L shaped, permanent magnet about between two L shaped yokes and with the yoke composition concave pit that fuses, the concave pit two ends are positioned at the sloping skid both sides, concave pit top is steel pipe, permanent magnet, yoke and steel pipe constitute magnetic loop, range adjuster passes yoke yoke is fixed in the sloping skid below, organizes denoising device more and is sequentially arranged in the sloping skid below.
3. the device of elimination inrun platform steel-piping impacting noise according to claim 2 is characterized in that range adjuster comprises bolt or hydraulic efficiency gear.
4. device of eliminating inrun platform steel-piping impacting noise, it is characterized in that comprising the denoising devices of forming by permanent magnet, yoke, range adjuster of organizing more, yoke is L shaped, about two L shaped yokes form concave pits, the top pit of two L shaped yokes about permanent magnet is positioned at, the concave pit two ends are positioned at the sloping skid both sides, concave pit top is steel pipe, permanent magnet, yoke and steel pipe constitute magnetic loop, range adjuster passes yoke yoke is fixed in the sloping skid below, organizes denoising device more and is sequentially arranged in the sloping skid below.
5. the device of elimination inrun platform steel-piping impacting noise according to claim 4 is characterized in that being equipped with the removable cover plate of being made by high permeability material on the pit of yoke top.
6. the device of elimination inrun platform steel-piping impacting noise according to claim 4 is characterized in that range adjuster comprises bolt or hydraulic efficiency gear.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN2005100255779A CN1854033B (en) | 2005-04-29 | 2005-04-29 | Method and apparatus for eliminating inrun platform steel-piping impacting noise |
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CN2005100255779A CN1854033B (en) | 2005-04-29 | 2005-04-29 | Method and apparatus for eliminating inrun platform steel-piping impacting noise |
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CN1854033A CN1854033A (en) | 2006-11-01 |
CN1854033B true CN1854033B (en) | 2011-05-11 |
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CN2005100255779A Expired - Fee Related CN1854033B (en) | 2005-04-29 | 2005-04-29 | Method and apparatus for eliminating inrun platform steel-piping impacting noise |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
RU2773003C1 (en) * | 2021-05-14 | 2022-05-30 | Федеральное государственное автономное образовательное учреждение высшего образования "Уральский федеральный университет имени первого Президента России Б.Н. Ельцина" | Gravity track |
Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3882981A (en) * | 1971-05-17 | 1975-05-13 | Hitachi Ltd | Silencing means for steel pipe production lines |
US4088213A (en) * | 1975-05-23 | 1978-05-09 | Hitachi, Ltd. | Apparatus for transporting cylindrical steel articles |
US4191286A (en) * | 1977-09-28 | 1980-03-04 | Hitachi, Ltd. | Apparatus for transporting cylindrical steel articles |
US4530428A (en) * | 1982-07-09 | 1985-07-23 | Hitachi, Ltd. | Apparatus for transporting materials to be transferred and method of controlling exciting current therefor |
EP0416453A1 (en) * | 1989-09-02 | 1991-03-13 | Nsm Magnettechnik Gmbh | Method and device for braking of aluminium can lids moving along a conveyor |
CN2136228Y (en) * | 1992-06-09 | 1993-06-16 | 华东冶金学院 | Low-noise steel pipe collecting apparatus |
-
2005
- 2005-04-29 CN CN2005100255779A patent/CN1854033B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3882981A (en) * | 1971-05-17 | 1975-05-13 | Hitachi Ltd | Silencing means for steel pipe production lines |
US4088213A (en) * | 1975-05-23 | 1978-05-09 | Hitachi, Ltd. | Apparatus for transporting cylindrical steel articles |
US4191286A (en) * | 1977-09-28 | 1980-03-04 | Hitachi, Ltd. | Apparatus for transporting cylindrical steel articles |
US4530428A (en) * | 1982-07-09 | 1985-07-23 | Hitachi, Ltd. | Apparatus for transporting materials to be transferred and method of controlling exciting current therefor |
EP0416453A1 (en) * | 1989-09-02 | 1991-03-13 | Nsm Magnettechnik Gmbh | Method and device for braking of aluminium can lids moving along a conveyor |
CN2136228Y (en) * | 1992-06-09 | 1993-06-16 | 华东冶金学院 | Low-noise steel pipe collecting apparatus |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
RU2773003C1 (en) * | 2021-05-14 | 2022-05-30 | Федеральное государственное автономное образовательное учреждение высшего образования "Уральский федеральный университет имени первого Президента России Б.Н. Ельцина" | Gravity track |
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Granted publication date: 20110511 Termination date: 20140429 |