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CN1833599A - Dish washer - Google Patents

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Publication number
CN1833599A
CN1833599A CN 200610007734 CN200610007734A CN1833599A CN 1833599 A CN1833599 A CN 1833599A CN 200610007734 CN200610007734 CN 200610007734 CN 200610007734 A CN200610007734 A CN 200610007734A CN 1833599 A CN1833599 A CN 1833599A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
water
storage tank
mentioned
pump
water storage
Prior art date
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Pending
Application number
CN 200610007734
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
二户秀之
铃木肇
松野智彦
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Sanyo Electric Co Ltd
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Sanyo Electric Co Ltd
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Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Sanyo Electric Co Ltd filed Critical Sanyo Electric Co Ltd
Publication of CN1833599A publication Critical patent/CN1833599A/en
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Abstract

The invention relates to a dishware washer. Wherein, it uses water pump to adsorb the water stored in the water tank, to be fed to the washing chamber; while the water pump can be used to adsorb the water of water tank when there is no left; in the water pump (24) at the back of water tank (22), the motor axle (24) of motor (240) is vertical downward, whose bottom is mounted with blade wheel (242), around which a flat pump room (245) is arranged; said pump room (245) is all under the lowest part of the bottom (220a) of water tank (22); the adsorb inlet (246) at the bottom of pump room (245) is through to the adsorb tube (248) connected to the water tank (22) via the adsorb tube (247). In said invention, the water is filled into the pump room (245) fully, until there is no water left in the water tank (22).

Description

Dish cleaning machine
Technical field
The present invention relates to the tableware injection water in being received in cleaning chambers, the dish cleaning machine that cleans, more particularly, the present invention relates to have in advance store be used to clean, dish cleaning machine that the water storage tank of the water of rinsing is used.
Background technology
Home-use tableware machine has following structures, wherein, water is supplied with the cleaning chambers that admittance has tableware, water is stored in the bottom of this cleaning chambers, attract this water by scavenging pump, give nozzle arm with its force feed,, carry out the cleaning and the rinsing of tableware thus from being opened in water spray-hole on the nozzle arm to the tableware injection water.In the time of in the kitchen that such dish cleaning machine is arranged at general family, usually necessarily require branch's tap to be installed, with what this branch's tap was connected with the dish cleaning machine main body operation is set by water supply hose at the pipe of the upstream side of the switching bolt of the tap at the cupboard basin place that is arranged at the kitchen.But, though such as having bought dish cleaning machine, but operating personnel's the operation schedule that also has the installation exercise that carries out branch's tap is improper, can't now requests carry out installation exercise, or locate the installation exercise difficulty or the unallowed situation of such branch's tap at lease dwelling house etc., have and plan to adopt dish cleaning machine but obsolete problem.
Therefore, people wish to have the dish cleaning machine that does not need special workmen that the no branch tap operating type of branch's tap operation is installed on market.As such dish cleaning machine, such as, shown in patent documentation 1 and 2, people know to have in advance to store and clean the turn round dish cleaning machine of the water storage tank that necessary water uses of running, rinsing in the past.In such dish cleaning machine, before running, the user will inject water storage tank for the water of the necessary amount of running, if entry into service, then the dish cleaning machine main body uses the water in this water storage tank to carry out whole runnings.
In patent documentation 1 described dish cleaning machine, adopted following scheme, wherein, bottom at main part with cleaning chambers, the water storage tank of boxlike is provided with according to the mode that can forwards extract out, water by in the supply-water pump attraction water storage tank that is arranged at the rear supplies to the inside of cleaning chambers with it.The delivery port of tubular is set in the back of water storage tank, on the other hand, the water inlet of tubular is set in the front of supply-water pump, non-return valve is set,, delivery port is sealed by this non-return valve at the state that water storage tank is forwards extracted out at the delivery port of water storage tank.In addition, if water storage tank is pressed into the inside of dish cleaning machine main body, then the delivery port with water storage tank is inserted in the supply-water pump, and non-return valve is opened, and water storage tank and supply-water pump can be communicated with.
On the other hand, in patent documentation 2 described dish cleaning machines, the end face that is arranged at the water storage tank of main part bottom in the mode that can extract out is opened, even under the situation of extracting water storage tank by halves out, still can carry out water filling from the end face opening.In addition, form following structures, wherein, supply-water pump is arranged at the top of water storage tank, passes through at the sagging pipe in the inside of water storage tank, with the suction waterborne in the water storage tank from the water supply pump intake.In addition, in the scheme shown in Figure 6 of the document, the other end of the water supply hose that is connected with the tap of tap is connected with the front of water storage tank, even under the situation of water storage tank forwards not being extracted out, still can pass through the switching bolt of tap to the water storage tank water filling.
For the supply-water pump that is used for above-mentioned such dish cleaning machine, require when having higher water supply capacity, to have lower cost.Its reason is that then longer to the water supply spended time of cleaning chambers, the duration of runs is elongated if because of certain reason water supply capacity is lower.As the pump corresponding to such requirement, is useful such as, automatic washing machine as the such pump of water pump of having a bath.But such pump necessarily requires to be full of substantially the water filling of employing in pump chamber when sucking beginning.Above-mentioned prior art is not considered such aspect, has the driving initial stage at supply-water pump, the possibility that can't draw water because of vent plug.
In addition, in patent documentation 2 described dish cleaning machines, necessarily require in water storage tank from above have the gap between the bottom surface of the lower open end of the pipe that hangs down and water storage tank, so that draw water from lower open end, because the effect in this gap, can't can't avoid residual water fully with the suction waterborne in the water storage tank.On the other hand, equally in patent documentation 1 described dish cleaning machine, after being drawn into the most water in the water storage tank in the supply-water pump, stop the action of supply-water pump, at this moment, residue in pump chamber or the inside of pump chamber to the medium water adverse current of the path of cleaning chambers to water storage tank, consequently, the possibility that has residual water to a certain degree.Thus, after adopting dish cleaning machine, user's operation of trouble of the residual water in the water storage tank of must carrying out oneself draining.In addition, if the state of residual water is placed in water storage tank, then the inner face at water storage tank adheres to incrustation scale, the infringement spatter property.In addition, mean that the running water of supplying with water storage tank is not used for wash dishes owing to produce residual water, so, also be undesirable from effective use of water, the aspect of water saving ability.
In addition, in dish cleaning machine as described above, because water storage tank is arranged at the below of dish cleaning machine main body, so whole height increases.If consider the situation that is provided with of such dish cleaning machine, then, this dish cleaning machine is arranged on the top board (cooking table) of the integral cabinet in kitchen, still generally in most occasions, have the situation that suspension bracket is arranged at the top, must suppress to be in contact with it such height.For this reason, must guarantee in average family, when receivability is cooked the volume of cleaning chambers of number of the tableware that adopted for 1 time at least, make water storage tank thin as much as possible, as patent documentation 1 described dish cleaning machine, be provided with in the scheme of supply-water pump at the rear of water storage tank, also must suppress the height of supply-water pump as much as possible.But, even under the situation that suppresses this height,, then cut down the capacity of water storage tank according to this amount if necessarily require the space of along continuous straight runs broad, be difficult to guarantee to turn round the necessary water yield.Therefore, require when reducing the space of horizontal direction, also to suppress the height of supply-water pump.
Patent documentation 1:JP spy opens 2000-296092 document (with reference to paragraph 0019~0022, Fig. 5~7)
Patent documentation 2:JP spy opens the 2003-180596 document
Summary of the invention
The present invention finishes in order to solve above-mentioned problem, main purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of dish cleaning machine, it has water storage tank, this water storage tank is used for storing in advance and cleans running, the rinsing employed water that turns round, this wash dishes function prevents to be used to suck the water in the water storage tank and its supply-water pump of giving cleaning chambers is produced the situation of vent plug when the entry into service, successfully carries out attraction, the discharge of water.
In addition, another object of the present invention is to provide a kind of dish cleaning machine, wherein, the water in the water storage tank is not used for wash dishes lavishly, can avoid when running finishes water to residue in the situation of the inside of water storage tank.
In addition, an also purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of dish cleaning machine, and it can particularly reduce the thickness of supply-water pump by reducing the overall dimensions of supply-water pump, suppresses the whole height of dish cleaning machine as much as possible, guarantees the water storage capacity of water storage tank simultaneously.
The dish cleaning machine of the 1st invention of finishing in order to solve above-mentioned problem relates to following dish cleaning machine, wherein, bottom storage of water at the cleaning chambers of internal admission tableware, attract this water that it is sprayed to tableware, thus above-mentioned tableware is cleaned, it is characterized in that this dish cleaning machine comprises:
Water storage tank, this water storage tank is arranged at the below of above-mentioned cleaning chambers in the mode that can extract out, so that store the necessary water of the cleaning of above-mentioned tableware; Supply-water pump, this supply-water pump are arranged at along continuous straight runs and this water storage tank position side by side, and this supply-water pump is used to attract the water in this water storage tank, gives above-mentioned cleaning chambers with it; The water guide path, this water guide path is communicated with above-mentioned water storage tank and above-mentioned supply-water pump;
Above-mentioned supply-water pump has pump chamber, and this pump chamber will be sent to above-mentioned cleaning chambers by the water that above-mentioned water guide path attracts from above-mentioned water storage tank, and it is identical or than its low position that above-mentioned pump chamber is wholy set in lowest part with the bottom surface of above-mentioned water storage tank.
In addition, the dish cleaning machine of the 2nd invention of finishing in order to solve above-mentioned problem relates to following dish cleaning machine, wherein, bottom storage of water at the cleaning chambers of internal admission tableware, attract this water that it is sprayed to tableware, thus, above-mentioned tableware is cleaned, it is characterized in that this dish cleaning machine comprises:
Water storage tank, this water storage tank is arranged at the below of above-mentioned cleaning chambers in the mode that can extract out, so that store the necessary water of the cleaning of above-mentioned tableware; Supply-water pump, this supply-water pump are arranged at along continuous straight runs and this water storage tank position side by side, and this supply-water pump is used to attract the water in this water storage tank, gives above-mentioned cleaning chambers with it; The water guide path, this water guide path is communicated with above-mentioned water storage tank and above-mentioned supply-water pump;
Above-mentioned supply-water pump has pump chamber, and this pump chamber will be from above-mentioned water storage tank, and the water that attracts by above-mentioned water guide path is sent to above-mentioned cleaning chambers, and the bottom surface of above-mentioned pump chamber is arranged at the position lower than the bottom surface of above-mentioned water storage tank.
Scheme according to the dish cleaning machine of above-mentioned the 1st and the 2nd invention, when water storage tank was connected by the water guide path with supply-water pump, even under the situation that supply-water pump is failure to actuate, the water that is stored in the water storage tank also can be because of deadweight, flow into pump chamber through the water guide path, riddle in the pump chamber.Then, if drive supply-water pump, the water that then retains in before this in the pump chamber forms priming charge, and under the situation that does not produce vent plug, supply-water pump begins from the suction of the water of water storage tank with to the force feed of the water of cleaning chambers.Therefore, can successfully attract the water in the water storage tank, it is supplied to the inside of cleaning chambers from the initial stage of the running of supply-water pump.
In addition, by the suction of supply-water pump, the water level in the water storage tank descends greatly, even be under such situation that a bit residual water is only arranged, water still can riddle really or remain in the pump chamber, then, continues suction action.Thus, can almost suck the storage of water in the water storage tank fully, can be in the inside of water storage tank residual water hardly.Consequently, can alleviate because of adhering to incrustation scale etc. and pollute the situation of the inside of water storage tanks, finish the time that water that the back user also need not to spend the inside that will residue in water storage tank is drained in running.In addition, because the water that is injected in the water storage tank almost is used for cleaning, rinsing fully, so seek effective utilization of water.
In addition, in this scheme, best above-mentioned pump chamber can be flat and flatly be provided with.
According to this scheme, because the height of pump chamber is low, even so be wholy set in identical at pump chamber as described above with the lowest part of the bottom surface of water storage tank, or be lower than under the situation of position of this lowest part, or under the situation about being provided with according to the mode that is positioned at the position that is lower than the water storage tank bottom surface of the bottom surface of pump chamber, still can suppress to be arranged at the height in space of below of the bottom surface of water storage tank.The height that can suppress thus, dish cleaning machine.
Also have, can form following scheme, wherein, in above-mentioned supply-water pump, the top at the pump chamber of flat is provided with pump motor according to motor reel mode vertically downward, is installed in the impeller of the indoor rotation of said pump in the bottom of this motor reel.
According to this scheme, in the height that suppresses supply-water pump, the space that along continuous straight runs occupies is also less.Thus, supply-water pump can be received in along continuous straight runs and water storage tank position side by side, can suppress the height of the integral body of dish cleaning machine, and can enlarge the area of water storage tank, the necessary enough water yields of guaranteeing to turn round.
In addition, can form following scheme, wherein, the suction inlet of the water of the pump chamber of above-mentioned such flat pattern is arranged at the bottom surface of this pump chamber, on the other hand, be arranged on the end face of this pump chamber from the outlet of the water of this pump chamber, above-mentioned impeller drives by the rotation of said pump motor, attract water from the place ahead of above-mentioned impeller, it is sent to the side.
If as described above, the impeller that is installed on towards the bottom of the motor reel of vertical lower rotates driving by motor, then from being arranged at the place ahead of impeller, promptly, suction inlet on the bottom surface of pump chamber pushes with it suction waterborne to the side, by this pressure, water rises from the outlet of the end face that is arranged at pump chamber, on lift to cleaning chambers.That is, this supply-water pump is a vortex pump, can form less shape when guaranteeing higher capacity of water supply, realizes the cost of lower price.
In addition, because suction inlet is positioned at the bottom surface of pump chamber, so connect the below that the part of the stream of suction inlet and above-mentioned ingress pipe is arranged at pump chamber.Thus, by supply-water pump, the water in the water storage tank almost is empty, can not attract to discharge, and then, when stopping the pump action, residues in the interior water of pump chamber from suction inlet adverse current above-mentioned stream, retains in the part of the bottom surface that is lower than water storage tank.Thus, can prevent that sealing turns back to the situation of water storage tank, can avoid inside, produce the situation of residual water at water storage tank.
Also have, be preferably in the dish cleaning machine of the 1st and the 2nd invention, form following scheme, wherein, above-mentioned water guide path is for connecting stream, and this connection stream is according to corresponding to the extraction of above-mentioned water storage tank or be pressed into, and is arranged at respectively on above-mentioned water storage tank and the supply-water pump in mode removably, in the connection stream of above-mentioned water supply pump side, be provided for detecting the water level detecting mechanism of the water level in the above-mentioned water storage tank.
As a kind of form of this water level detecting mechanism, it can be made of branch line and float and optical sensor, this branch line and above-mentioned water supply pump side be connected line branching between stream and the above-mentioned pump chamber side, extend substantially vertically upward; This float is followed the water level in this branch line and is moved up and down; In this optical sensor, the illuminating part and the photographic department that are arranged at specified altitude by the above-mentioned float of clamping constitute one group.
According to this scheme, because water level detecting mechanism is positioned at the upstream side of pump chamber, do not form the load of pump action, so can avoid the water level detecting action that capacity of water supply is impacted.In addition, because water level detecting mechanism is not arranged at the water storage tank side that can extract out, and be arranged at the water supply pump side, so realize easily from the wiring of the cable of optical sensor extraction.
In addition, the dish cleaning machine of the 1st and the 2nd invention is preferably following scheme, wherein, by flexible pipe running water is sent to the inside of above-mentioned water storage tank from the tap of outside, the water supply capacity of above-mentioned supply-water pump is set according to the mode of the water injection capacity that is higher than the water storage tank by above-mentioned flexible pipe.
According to this scheme, if fetching boiling water tap when water storage tank is supplied with running water, make the supply-water pump action, then the water level in the water storage tank descends at leisure.Thus, though such as, because of forgetting under the situation of closing the first-class reason sustainable supply of fire hose running water, still make supply-water pump action, give cleaning chambers with the water in the water storage tank, in addition, carry out draining from cleaning chambers, thus, can prevent the water storage tank filled with water, the situation of water spilling water.In addition, the inside that is cleaning chambers retains the water that is used to clean running, and retain the occasion of the water that cleans the later rinsing running usefulness of running in the inside of water storage tank, because the water level in the water storage tank sufficiently rises, even so under the situation that makes the supply-water pump action, water does not still overflow from water storage tank, and the water of aequum remains in the inside of cleaning chambers.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the stereoscopic figure of the dish cleaning machine of one embodiment of the present of invention;
Fig. 2 is the right flank longitudinal sectional view of major part of the dish cleaning machine of present embodiment;
Fig. 3 is the stereogram of an example of the state that is provided with of the dish cleaning machine of expression present embodiment;
Fig. 4 is both stereoscopic figure of the state that is connected with supply-water pump of the water storage tank in the dish cleaning machine of present embodiment;
Fig. 5 is the top plan view of Fig. 4;
Fig. 6 is the concrete longitudinal sectional view of the connecting portion periphery of water storage tank in the dish cleaning machine of present embodiment and supply-water pump;
Fig. 7 is the perspective top view in the pump chamber of the supply-water pump in the dish cleaning machine of present embodiment;
Fig. 8 (a) and Fig. 8 (b) are the concrete transverse sectional view of the connecting portion periphery of water storage tank in the dish cleaning machine of present embodiment and supply-water pump;
Fig. 9 is supply-water pump in the dish cleaning machine of present embodiment and the stereoscopic figure that opens and closes pump;
Figure 10 is the electrical system architecture figure of major part of the dish cleaning machine of present embodiment;
Figure 11 is the enlarged drawing of operation panel of the dish cleaning machine of present embodiment;
Figure 12 is illustrated in the dish cleaning machine of present embodiment, the flow chart of the basic procedure of operation that the user carries out to the water storage tank water filling time and the action of this machine;
Figure 13 is illustrated in the dish cleaning machine of present embodiment, the flow chart of the basic procedure of operation that the user carries out to the water storage tank water filling time and the action of this machine;
Figure 14 is illustrated in the dish cleaning machine of present embodiment, is the flow chart of the action at center with the control part;
Figure 15 is illustrated in the dish cleaning machine of present embodiment, is the flow chart of the action at center with the control part;
Figure 16 is illustrated in the dish cleaning machine of present embodiment, is the flow chart of the action at center with the control part;
Figure 17 is illustrated in the dish cleaning machine of present embodiment, is the flow chart of the action at center with the control part;
Figure 18 is illustrated in the dish cleaning machine of present embodiment, is the flow chart of the action at center with the control part;
Figure 19 is illustrated in the dish cleaning machine of present embodiment, is the flow chart of the action at center with the control part;
Figure 20 is the side longitudinal sectional view of the dish cleaning machine of another embodiment of the present invention;
Figure 21 is the stereogram of an example of the state that is provided with of the dish cleaning machine of another embodiment of expression;
Figure 22 is both top plan view of the state that is connected with supply-water pump of the water storage tank in the dish cleaning machine of another embodiment.
The specific embodiment
With reference to the accompanying drawings, one embodiment of the present of invention are specifically described.Fig. 1 is the stereoscopic figure of the dish cleaning machine of present embodiment, and Fig. 2 is the right flank longitudinal sectional view of the major part of this dish cleaning machine.
This dish cleaning machine 1 has the shell 2 that forms profile, in the inside of this shell 2, is provided with the cleaning chambers 3 that is also used as hothouse.In the front openings of this cleaning chambers 3, top doors 4 and the bottom door 5 that is articulated in top and bottom respectively is installed according to the mode of splitting along the vertical direction.Be provided with an open operation body 6 at the top of bottom door 5 pars intermedia, if its according to the user by this open operation body 6 of finger presses, bottom door 5 is opened to a side (left among Fig. 1) on one's own account, then the mode opened upward of top doors 4 constitutes.Below bottom door 5, the operation panel 7 of the indication usefulness that the user moves to this dish cleaning machine is set.
Figure 11 represents the amplification view of this operation panel 7.On operation panel 7, carry out the operating portion 7a that pressing operation is used as the user, power switch 71, beginning key 72, stroke options button 73, dryer settings key 74 are set, in addition, as display part 7b, be provided with the running stroke that demonstration selects by stroke options button 73 stroke display part 75, be used for the dry trip display part 77 etc. that the running that operational situation when running implemented is notified to the user monitors display part 76, shows the kind of the dry operating of selecting by dryer settings key 74.
Proceed to describe if turn back to Fig. 1, Fig. 2, then be used to admit the tableware basket 8 of tableware to pass in and out the inside of cleaning chambers 3 at the state of opening top doors 4 and bottom door 5.What be arranged in the bottom of cleaning chambers 3 that end face forms a plurality of water spray-holes 10 is center and rotatable nozzle arm 9 with the vertical axis.Because in this dish cleaning machine, the width of cleaning chambers 3 is greater than depth, so only by 1 nozzle arm, water can't spread all over the both sides quadrate part in the cleaning chambers 3.Therefore, even according to still not hindering the position mode side by side of illustrated nozzle arm 9 when rotated, the nozzle arm of not shown other is set.In the bottom of cleaning chambers 3, form water portion 11 according to the mode of a low joint depression, be provided with the swill filter 12 that is used to capture the swill of wandering from tableware in mode removably at its end face.
Below the diapire face of cleaning chambers 3, the double draining pump 13 of cleaning is set according to the mode of extending along left and right directions.This cleaning draining pump 13 of holding concurrently has cleaning pump chamber and the draining pump chamber of being separated by the next door, though this point is not shown in the drawings, in scavenging pump chamber interior and draining pump chamber interior, is provided with cleaning on the same axis that is installed on pump motor with impeller and draining impeller.The suction inlet 14 of cleaning pump chamber is connected with the circulation port 15 on the rear wall that is arranged at water portion 11, clean the water flowing road 17 of outlet 16 by being provided with of pump chamber, be communicated with the water route of nozzle arm 9 and not shown another nozzle arm according to the mode of extending along left and right directions.On the other hand, the suction inlet of draining pump chamber is connected with discharge outlet 18 on the sidewall that is opened in water portion 11, and the outlet of draining pump chamber is communicated to the machine outside by scupper hose 19, though not shown in the drawings about this point.
The water level of water that is stored in the inside of cleaning chambers 3 detects by level sensor in the chamber 20, and level sensor 20 is by capturing shell with the not shown air of water portion 11 connections, be arranged at pressure sensor bottom the back side of cleaning chambers 3, air is captured the air hose that shell is connected with pressure sensor constituting this chamber in.In addition, in the bottom of cleaning chambers 3, be provided with the heater 21 of round, this heater 21 is used to heat the water of the inside that is stored in cleaning chambers 3, and when drying the air in the heated wash chamber 3.
In addition, form as the part of shell 2 in the bottom of the main body of the dish cleaning machine 1 of present embodiment, the case of open at its front is admitted housing 2a, admits among housing 2a at this case, is provided with water storage tank 22 in the mode that can forwards stretch out.End face front portion at this water storage tank 22 is provided with water supply tube connector 223, this water supply tube connector 223 connects the port of export of the water supply hose 50 that is used to import the running water by branch described later water supply utensil 51, forwardly in the middle of the below be provided with the port of export 226 of the overflow pipe 225 of the superfluous water that is used for draining from water storage tank 22 inside.
Admit the rear portion of housing 2a inside to be provided with supply-water pump 24 at case, this supply-water pump 24 is used to attract be stored in the water of the inside of water storage tank 22.Admit state among the housing 2a if having the water storage tank 22 of water suitably to be received in case in storage, these supply-water pump 24 actions, then the water in the water storage tank 22 is attracted, on lift to 29 places, feed water inlet at the rear portion of cleaning chambers 3, be injected into the inside of cleaning chambers 3, be stored in the bottom of cleaning chambers 3 with water portion 11.Concrete structure about water storage tank 22 and supply-water pump 24 will be explained hereinafter.
In addition, in the dish cleaning machine of present embodiment, along the hold concurrently horizontally set air-supply arrangement of draining pump 13 of cleaning shown in Figure 1, if when dry operating, heater 21 is switched on, and rotation drives the fan of air-supply arrangement, then outer gas from the side that is formed at shell 2 or the air entry at the back side be sent to the inside of cleaning chambers 3, by hot blast the tableware that is received in the cleaning chambers 3 is carried out drying by heater 21 heating, on the other hand, air with the moisture in the cleaning chambers 3 can be discharged outside machine from the exhaust outlet of front face side.
In the dish cleaning machine of present embodiment, the state that the bottom that is cleaning chambers 3 retains the water of predetermined water level (such as, the cleaning water level L1 among Fig. 2) washs running, rinsing running.That is, the pump motor that cleans the draining pump 13 of holding concurrently drives along positive veer rotation, thus serves as scavenging pump.At this moment, by the cleaning that is rotated effect with impeller, will be by circulation port 15 from the water of water portion 11 suctions by water flowing road 17, to nozzle arm 9 force feeds.So the water spray-hole 10 of water from the end face that is opened in nozzle arm 9 sprays, with the vertical axis center and rotating along prescribed direction by its flow of water nozzle arm 9.The water that sprays from water spray-hole 10 contacts with the tableware of the inside that is received in cleaning chambers 3, and the dirt that is attached on the tableware is come off, or detergent water is flowed.
On the other hand, drive along the reverse direction rotation, thus, clean the draining pump 13 of holding concurrently as draining pump owing to clean the pump motor of the draining pump 13 of holding concurrently.At this moment, by the effect of the draining that is rotated, outside machine, discharge by scupper hose 19 from the water that water portion 11 sucks by discharge outlet 18 with impeller.
Fig. 3 is the stereoscopic figure of an example of the state that is provided with of the dish cleaning machine 1 of expression present embodiment.Shown in the image pattern 3 like that, the dish cleaning machine 1 of present embodiment is arranged on the top board 61 of whole kitchen cabinet 60 in kitchen.In addition, the leading front end of the tap 63 above kitchen basin 62 is installed the branch's water supply utensil 51 that is equipped with as the annex (or selling separately product) of this dish cleaning machine, will connect between this branch's water supply utensil 51 and the water supply tube connector 223 by water supply hose 50.In addition, the spilling water flexible pipe 52 that is connected with the port of export 226 of overflow pipe 225 extends to kitchen basin 62 places, and the other end is open in the inside of kitchen basin 62.In addition, in Fig. 3, be used for the water in the cleaning chambers 3 is discharged to the record omission of the scupper hose 19 of kitchen basin 62.The user makes the bar rotation of branch's water supply utensil 51 when necessarily requiring to water storage tank 22 water fillings, its inner water route is switched to water supply hose 50 sides, and the switching bolt of the tap 63 of fetching boiling water supplies water to water storage tank 22.
Below with reference to Fig. 2, and Fig. 4~Fig. 9, the structure of water storage tank that characteristics are arranged 22 in the dish cleaning machine of present embodiment and supply tank 24 is described.Fig. 4 is both stereoscopic figure of the state that is connected with supply-water pump 24 of water storage tank 22, Fig. 5 is the top plan view of Fig. 4, Fig. 6 is the concrete longitudinal sectional view of the connecting portion periphery of water storage tank 22 and supply-water pump 24, Fig. 7 is the interior perspective top view of pump chamber of supply-water pump 24, Fig. 8 is the concrete transverse sectional view of the connecting portion periphery of water storage tank 22 and supply-water pump 24, and Fig. 9 is the stereoscopic figure of supply-water pump 24 and open and close valve 23.
Water storage tank 22 is made of with the end face parts 221 that form end face the container parts 220 of the concavity that forms bottom surface, side, front and back, still, the rim portion thermal welding of the circumference of end face parts 221 and container parts 220, both form one thus.Basic middle place at end face parts 221 forms circular opening, and lid 222 can be provided with according to the mode of this opening of sealing with sealing.Thus, in the scope in full week, guarantee higher water-stop,, re-inject under the situation of water that water still itself does not leak from water storage tank 22 even in water storage tank 22 filled with water by the bight that side, front and back and the end face of water storage tank 22 constitutes.In addition, the main purpose that lid 222 is set is that the user cleans the inside of water storage tank 22, still, even opening lid 222, water is injected under the situation its inside or that drain inner water, and still it doesn't matter.
The integral body of this water storage tank 22 is flat, and is rectangular-shaped substantially, still, only with the part of the back of 24 of supply-water pumps, specifically, in the end that is not left and right directions, and slightly on the right side position has the recess 227 that is concavity in interior side (that is front side) depression from the centre.As described later, this recess 227 is set, to avoid admitting the obstruction of the supply-water pump 24 of housing 2a side to being fixed in case.
About the front portion of the end face parts 221 of water storage tank 22, be provided for installing the construction opening of the circle of water supply tube connector 223 respectively, about any person, the water supply tube connector 223 of L word shape is installed according to suitable mode, as described above, the port of export that connects water supply hose 50 in the end of this water supply tube connector 223.In addition, in Fig. 4 and example shown in Figure 5, at the construction opening of the left end of this water storage tank 22 water supply tube connector 223 is installed, the construction opening of right-hand member is closed by attached lid 224.On the other hand, shown in Figure 3 being provided with in the example, water supply tube connector 223 is installed at the construction opening place of the right-hand member of water storage tank 22.
The overflow pipe 225 of L font is set in the anterior inboard of water storage tank 22, and its end square end portion extends to the place ahead of the antetheca of water storage tank 22, forms the above-mentioned port of export 226.The top opening end of this overflow pipe 225 is a gap, and it highly is the spilling water water level L2 of water storage tank 22, if water level is crossed this position, then water can flow out to outside the water storage tank 22 by overflow pipe 225.
The diapire face 220a of water storage tank 22 as a whole, the mode that reduces according to the past direction rear tilts, particularly, recess 227 inboard minimum.Bottom, back at this recess 227 is provided with outlet pipe 228 cylindraceous according to extending towards the mode of rear basic horizontal.This outlet pipe 228 is equivalent to aqueduct of the present invention, and is equivalent to the connection stream of water storage tank 22 sides.Because in this water storage tank 22, form water pipe 228 in the minimum position of diapire face 220a, so if being stored in the water level of water of the inside of water storage tank 22 reduces, then finally, water concentrates near the root of this outlet pipe 228, produces residual water hardly in the interior bottom portion of water storage tank 22.Thus, prevent when running finishes that the state that water retains in the inside of water storage tank 22 can avoid the water storage tank 22 of adhering to of incrustation scale etc. to be in the situation of antihygienic state.
In addition, water storage tank 22 can be made by synthetic resin, but in order to prevent adhering to of incrustation scale, keeps wholesomeness, can put into the resin of antiseptic such as employing.In addition, also can implement to form the such processing of antibiotic rete at the inner face of water storage tank 22.In addition, the front at least of water storage tank 22 is transparent or in the front of water storage tank 22 transparent window is set, so as the user easily by Visual Confirmation whether at the internal storage water of water storage tank 22.
Basic center top setting can be passed through the case bolt lock mechanism 28 of the pressing operation extraction of latched press-button 282 in the front of this water storage tank 22, if the user is received in case with water storage tank 22 and admits among the housing 2a, arrive the position of admitting fully, then automatically implement the breech lock of case bolt lock mechanism 28.On this case bolt lock mechanism 28, case latch switch 281 is set,, then can detects case latch switch 281 and open, implement the situation of breech lock if implement breech lock.When being in the state of the breech lock of implementing case bolt lock mechanism 28, even then under situation, do not remove breech lock yet such as the power that applies vibration etc., but, the user removes breech lock by pushing latched press-button 282, when pushing latched press-button 282, pulling water storage tank 22 is forwards to extract water storage tank 22 out.
When supply-water pump 24 is received among the case admittance housing 2a at water storage tank 22, be arranged at the position of the inboard that constitutes this recess 227.In this supply-water pump 24, the mode of extending to vertical lower according to motor reel 241 is provided with pump motor 240, in the bottom of this motor reel 241 impeller 242 is installed.Keeping between the top casing 243 and bottom enclosure 244 of pump motor 240, forming the pump chamber 245 of flat pattern, the bottom surface of the pump chamber 245 below impeller 242, suction inlet 246 openings according to the mode that centers on impeller 242.Like this, be flat pump chamber 245 flatly is set, suppress its height thus, thus, suppress the height of the integral body of supply-water pump 24, be receivable in the rear of water storage tank 22.In addition, in the space that is formed by top casing 243 and bottom enclosure 244, pump chamber 245 does not mediate, and is arranged at the position of the off-centre that enlarges in water supply uprise 251 sides described later.
Bottom enclosure 244 has suction line portion 247, this suction line portion 247 is the extension of 22 directions from suction inlet 246 along water storage tank, be bent upwards along bottom enclosure 244, further essentially horizontally extend from this suction line portion 247 suction line 248 cylindraceous is set towards water storage tank 22 directions.This suction line 248 is equivalent to ingress pipe of the present invention with above-mentioned outlet pipe 228, and is equivalent to the connection stream of supply-water pump 24 sides.The internal diameter of suction line 248 is slightly greater than the external diameter of the outlet pipe 228 of water storage tank 22, and when water storage tank 22 was received in case and admits among the housing 2a, outlet pipe 228 was inserted into the inboard of suction line 248.In outlet pipe 228,,, the sealing ring 229 that is formed by soft material is installed in this groove along circumferentially forming groove at the inner side of the open end face specific length of distance rear side.As described above, when outlet pipe 228 inserted suction lines 248 inboard, the water-stop of both contact-making surfaces was guaranteed by sealing ring 229.
Rear portion at suction line 248 forms the branched pipe cylindraceous 249 that extends vertically upward.Inside at this branched pipe 249, follow moving up and down of water level, the orbicule 250 that moves up and down is admitted as float of the present invention, inside at branched pipe 249, according to essentially identical height, illuminating part 261 and photographic department 262 constitutes a pair of optical sensor and is provided with as the case full water sensor 26 of water level detecting of the present invention mechanism.This case full water sensor 26 receives the light that penetrates from illuminating part 261 by photographic department 262, and the sensitization intensity that detects this light is below the threshold value of regulation.Promptly, water level in branched pipe 249 is lower, orbicule 250 is when lower position, and the light that penetrates from illuminating part 261 arrives photographic department 262, still, if water level rises, orbicule 250 rises to and illuminating part 261 essentially identical height, then can detect the light that penetrates from illuminating part 261 and be blocked no show photographic department 262 by orbicule 250, sensitization intensity sharply descends, and water level arrives this position.Here, this water level settings is at the full water water level L3 of water storage tank 22, and above-mentioned spilling water water level L2 is set in the position of a little higher than this full water water level L3.
If watch the inside of pump chamber 245, image pattern 6 and shown in Figure 7 then, according to keeping the mode in narrower gap with the periphery of impeller 242, from the top casing 243 vertical 243a of wall portion that establish, the position (breach 243b) that cuts off at the 243a of this wall portion is communicated with the chamber 245a that sends of broad, according to from being arranged at the outlet that this sends the end face of chamber 245a, the mode of Yan Shening is provided with water supply uprise 251 vertically upward.This supply-water pump 24 is a centrifugal pump, if by pump motor 240, impeller 242 drives along the prescribed direction rotation, and then impeller 242 is from middle the place ahead, that is,, it is pushed to the side with the good impetus suction waterborne at the suction inlet 246 of lower opening.This extruding is producing at impeller 242 in full week basically, but, major part around it is centered on by the above-mentioned wall 243a of portion, in addition, pump chamber 245 is arranged at the eccentric position that water supply uprise 251 enlarges, thus, the water by impeller 242 extruding concentrates on does not have the breach 243b of the 243a of wall portion place, sends chamber 245a with higher pressure inflow.In addition, with the inside of shifting water supply uprise 251 onto waterborne that flows into, be injected into the inside of cleaning chambers 3 through feed water inlet 29.
Because case full water sensor 26 is positioned at the upstream side of this pump chamber 245, in addition, the part of 245 stream branch has orbicule 250 from water storage tank 22 to pump chamber, so the load of the action of the impeller 242 that do not constitute supply-water pump 24 of moving up and down of this orbicule 250 does not hinder the attraction action of supply-water pump 24.
Inside be provided with supply-water pump 24 impeller 242 pump chamber 245 be wholy set in more lower position than the lowest part of the diapire face 220a of water storage tank 22.Therefore, even in the action by supply-water pump 24, specifically, the water in the spinning movement water storage tank 22 of impeller 242 flows out under the situation of suction line portion 247 fully, and water riddles pump chamber 245, and supply-water pump 24 can obtain fully high attraction power.Thus, supply-water pump 24 can substantially fully attract the water in the water storage tank 22, can prevent that the water of Xi Yining does not residue in the situation of the inner bottom part of water storage tank 22 when running finishes.In addition, because the height of dish cleaning machine 1 has restriction, so have the situation of insufficient height that case is admitted the space of the height of housing 2a, admittance water storage tank 22.In this occasion, be difficult to the lower position of lowest part of being wholy set in than the diapire face 220a of water storage tank 22 with pump chamber 245.But if the bottom of pump chamber 245 at least, that is, near the positions the suction inlet 246 be that then supply-water pump 24 can be brought into play higher attraction power than the low position of lowest part of the diapire face 220a of water storage tank 22, can attract the interior water of water storage tank 22.
If as described above, water storage tank 22 is received in the inside that case is admitted housing 2a, then outlet pipe 228 is intercalated in the inboard of suction line 248, water-stop is realized by sealing ring 229 in gap between the two, thus, the water of water storage tank 22 inside does not leak, and can be sent to pump chamber 245.On the other hand, forwards water storage tank 22 is being extracted out, when two pipes 228,248 broke away from, if not with the pipeline blockage of two pipes 228,248, the water that then is stored in water storage tank 22 inside flowed out respectively with the water of staying suction line 248 inside.Therefore, in two pipes 228,248 open and close valve 23,27 is set respectively, this open and close valve 23,27 is when both intercalations, and pipeline is open, when both break away from, apace with pipeline blockage.Because the structure of basic open and close valve is identical, so the structure of the open and close valve 23 of water storage tank 22 sides is described.
In the pipeline of outlet pipe 228, according to the negotiable mode of water, spring maintaining part 230 is extended from pipeline inner wall, passes the hole at the middle place that is opened in spring maintaining part 230, and shaft-like mobile 231 is according to installing along the axially movable mode of pipeline.The rear end of this mobile 231 constitutes the press section 231a that periphery enlarges, and between this press section 231a and spring maintaining part 230 helical spring 233 is set.Front end in mobile 231 is provided with stuffer 232, is used as valve seat around the pipeline of the root of outlet pipe 228.
The structure of the open and close valve 27 of supply-water pump 24 sides is identical, shown in the image pattern 8 like that, inside at suction line 248 is provided with spring maintaining part 270 according to the mode of stretching out from pipeline inner wall, and mobile 271, press section 271a, helical spring 273, stuffer 272 are provided with according to the mode identical with each building block of open and close valve 23.
Shown in the image pattern 8 (b) like that, at the state of admitting housing 2a forwards to extract out from case water storage tank 22, the mobile 231 of open and close valve 23 is not from the outside, specifically not from the rear side holding capacity, by the bias force that helical spring 233 will stretch, form mobile 231 and move to the state of rear position to greatest extent.Owing to the pipeline internal diameter of stuffer 232 greater than the root of outlet pipe 228, so the time, stuffer 232 fits tightly with the pipeline perisporium of the root of outlet pipe 228, with this pipeline sealing, prevents the situation that the water in the water storage tank 22 leak.The open and close valve 27 of supply-water pump 24 sides also is same, at the state that water storage tank 22 is forwards extracted out, mobile 271 is not from the outside, specifically from the front side holding capacity, by the bias force that helical spring 273 will stretch, form mobile 271 and move to the state of anterior position to greatest extent.Because stuffer 272 is greater than the pipeline internal diameter of the root of suction line 248, so prevent this moment stuffer 272, moves because of the water of the inside that residues in suction line 248 and last suction and stop, from the situation of the water leakage of water supply uprise 251 adverse currents with this pipeline sealing.
If the user pushes water storage tank 22, it is received in the inside that case is admitted housing 2a, then outlet pipe 228 inserts the inboard of suction lines 248, the press section 231a of the mobile 231 of the open and close valve 23 of water storage tank 22 sides contacts with the press section 271a of the mobile 271 of the open and close valve 27 of supply-water pump 24 sides, in the occasion that further is pressed into water storage tank 22 from here, the power of mobile 231,271 interacts, and helical spring 233,273 shrinks.Thus, the mobile 231 of water storage tank 22 sides moves towards horizontal the place ahead in outlet pipe 228, otherwise the mobile 271 of supply-water pump 24 sides moves towards horizontal rear in the inside of suction line 248.So stuffer 232 leaves with the pipeline perisporium (that is, valve seat) of the root of outlet pipe 228, water can pass through from its gap.On the other hand, stuffer 272 leaves with the pipeline perisporium (that is, valve seat) of the root of suction line 248, and water can pass through from its gap.In addition, if water storage tank 22 fully is received in assigned position, then shown in the image pattern 8 (a) like that, be in helical spring 233,272 at utmost to shrink, almost not have the state of elastic force, stuffer 232,272 fully leaves with valve seat respectively, water storage tank 22 is communicated with supply-water pump 24, and water freely passes through.
In addition, because when admitting water storage tank 22 as described above, in the both sides that are embedded in the recess 227 of supply-water pump 24 in loosening mode, water storage tank 22 is rearward outstanding, so this ledge is just realized the effect of guide, the horizontal action of restriction water storage tank 22.Thus, can suppress rocking of water storage tank 22, can substantially vertically water storage tank 22 rearward be pressed into.If when being pressed into water storage tank 22 along double swerve, then can't be with pipe 228,248 intercalations successfully, or promptly allow to intercalation still to manage 228,248, sealing ring 229 etc. applies compulsory load, but, in the dish cleaning machine of present embodiment, because as described above, rocking about water storage tank 22 is suppressed, so pipe 228,248 intercalations successfully can be realized certain connection.
In the dish cleaning machine of present embodiment, as described above, water storage tank 22 is received in the state that case is admitted housing 2a, running water retains in the inside of water storage tank 22, after cleaning running and dry operating, after running is finished, can extract water storage tank 22 out, open lid 222, inside is cleaned.Thus, the inside of water storage tank 22 is kept clean.
In the dish cleaning machine of present embodiment, relatively be assumed to the situation of maximum 10 (litre/minute) towards the supply capacity of the running water of water storage tank 22 by water supply hose 50, the water supply capacity of supply-water pump 24 is set at 12 (litre/minute).That is, the speed that is absorbed water on cleaning chambers 3 by supply-water pump 24 is higher than speed from running water to water storage tank 22 that supply with.Thus, at the state of supply-water pump 24 actions, even running water is being fed under the situation of water storage tank 22, the recruitment of the water in the relative water storage tank 22, reduction is more, like this, can guarantee that the water levels in the water storage tank 22 descend, and avoids water to fill with in the inside of water storage tank 22.
In addition, in the superincumbent description, owing to be used for that the too much water in the water storage tank 22 are discharged into the outer spilling water flexible pipe of machine 52 and be used for the scupper hose 19 that water is discharged to outside the machine from the inside of cleaning chambers 3 is provided with fully individually, so 2 scupper hoses must be set to kitchen basin 62 places, but also can converge, derive the scheme distortion of 1 flexible pipe according to inside or both streams of outside at shell 2.According to this scheme, owing to the draining flexible pipe that extends to kitchen basin 62 from this dish cleaning machine 1 is 1, so outward appearance is good, the complexity of the setting of flexible pipe also alleviates, and the free degree that is provided with of this dish cleaning machine 1 also increases.
Structure to the control system of the dish cleaning machine of present embodiment is described below.Figure 10 is the electrical system architecture figure of major part of the dish cleaning machine of present embodiment.
Control part 30 is that the center constitutes with the microcomputer with CPU, by inverter driving portion 31 control scavenging pump 131 and draining pumps 132.In fact, as described above,, clean the draining pump 13 of holding concurrently, the direction of rotation and the rotary speed of the pump motor of draining pump 13 so the 31 control cleanings of inverter driving portion are held concurrently as scavenging pump 131 or draining pump 132 owing to direction of rotation corresponding to pump motor.In addition, the action of the fan motor 34 used by load drive division 32 control supply-water pumps 24 (strictly speaking, being pump motor 240), heater 21 and dry blast of control part 30.In addition, have that level sensor 20, case full water sensor 26, case latch switch 281 etc. all are connected with control part 30 in operating portion 7a, display part 7b, buzzer 7c, door switch 33, the chamber of power switch 71.Control part 30 has the ROM of storing control program, and CPU moves this control program, thus, carries out the such running control in back.
Basic step when below the running in the dish cleaning machine 1 of present embodiment being begun preceding water supply describes.Figure 12 and Figure 13 are for being illustrated in when water storage tank 22 water fillings flow chart of the basic procedure of operation that the user carried out and the action of this machine.
At first, original state is that mains cord is connected with the commercial ac power supply socket, and the state of power supply disconnection.In this dish cleaning machine 1, when such power supply disconnected, display part 7b extinguished fully, the user looks that power supply disconnects fully, but in fact can be with the microcomputer of drive current supply control part 30, such as, the signal of receiving magazine full water sensor 26 grades carries out predetermined process.
From power-off state as described above, user's pushing power switch 71 is connected power supply (step S1).Then, select required stroke, such as (step S2) such as standard stroke, a small amount of stroke, fast travels by stroke options button 73.Then, user's tap switching bolt (step S3) of 63 of fetching boiling water.So, by water supply hose 50, running water being begun to supply with water storage tank 22, it remains in the inside of this water storage tank 22.Follow the rising of the water level in this water storage tank 22, the orbicule 250 of case full water sensor 26 also float, if arrival full water water level L3, then case full water sensor 26 react (at step S4, being "Yes").The reaction of control part 30 receiving magazine full water sensors 26 makes supply-water pump 24 actions (step S5).Thus, supply-water pump 24 with being pressed onto feed water inlet 29 on it, remains in the inside of cleaning chambers 3 with it by water supply uprise 251 by the storage of water in the attraction of the connecting portion between above-mentioned outlet pipe 228 and the suction line 248 water storage tank 22.
Because as described above, according to standard mode, the attraction speed of supply-water pump 24 is greater than the speed in the running water inflow water storage tank 22, so even under the situation that the water filling to water storage tank 22 continues, the water levels in the water storage tank 22 reduce at leisure.On the other hand, the water level in the cleaning chambers 3 rises at leisure, and level sensor 20 monitors this water level in the chamber.Then, if the water level that control part 30 by the detection signal of level sensor 20 in the chamber, detects in the cleaning chambers 3 arrives the cleaning water level L1 (at step S6, being "Yes") that stipulates, then stop the action (step S7) of supply-water pump 24.Thus, the water level rising in the cleaning chambers 3 stops.At the moment, the water level in the water storage tank 22 is lower than full water water level L3, still, and owing to supply-water pump 24 stops, so the water levels in the water storage tank 22 begin to rise once more.Then, if arrive full water water level L3 because case full water sensor 26 reacts (at step S8, being "Yes") once more, so the time control part 30 carry out filled with water circular (step S9).Specifically, drive buzzer 7c according to the mode of sending the buzzing sound of determining as the full water circular, the running of lighting display part 7b monitors the water filling/full water display lamp of display part 76.
The user who notices the full water circular stops water (step S10) by closing the switching bolt of tap 63.Thus, the water filling to the inside of water storage tank 22 stops, and the rising of water level stops.In addition, after being the full water circular of step S9, the user does not close the occasion of tap 63 at once, shown in the dotted line in the image pattern 12 like that, water level in water storage tank 22 is crossed the stage of spilling water water level L2, by overflow pipe 225 and spilling water flexible pipe 52, the water in the water storage tank 22 begins to discharge (step S13) outside machine.Therefore, if spilling water flexible pipe 52 suitably is set, then the water level in the water storage tank 22 is no more than spilling water water level L2.The user pushes beginning key 72, so that entry into service (step S11) after closing the switching bolt of tap 63.Control part 30 receives this operation, begins common running.
On the other hand, consider that from power-off state as described above, the user is pushing power switch 71 not, that is, and in the fetch boiling water occasion of tap 63 of power-off state.Tap 63 (the step S21) if the user fetches boiling water, then by water supply hose 50, running water begins to supply with water storage tank 22, remains in the inside of water storage tank 22.Even under the situation of power-off state, still Dong Zuo control part 30 can't detect the beginning of this water supply, still, at ordinary times, watch box full water sensor 26 whether react (step S22).Thus, if the water level in the water storage tank 22 rises, arrive full water water level L3, case full water sensor 26 is reacted (at step S22, being "Yes"), then this situation is discerned, and S9 is identical with above-mentioned steps, carries out full water circular (step S23).Therefore, if the user notices this full water circular, close tap 63, thus, stop to supply water (step S24), then the water level rising in the water storage tank 22 stops.On the other hand, postpone if close tap, then the generation of the outflow of the water by spilling water flexible pipe 52 as described above.In addition, wait at this state then, until pushing power switch 71 (step S25).
In this occasion, that is, do not have to connect and to the occasion of water storage tank 22 water fillings at power supply, because different during with power connection, supply-water pump 24 is failure to actuate, Gu Shui does not feed to the inside of cleaning chambers 3.Therefore, the occasion in that the power connection state supplies water retains the water that arrives cleaning water level L1 in the inside of cleaning chambers 3, and retains the water that arrives full water water level L3 in the inside of water storage tank 22.On the other hand, in the occasion that power-off state supplies water, only retain the water that arrives full water water level L3 in the inside of water storage tank 22.In the present embodiment, because the water yield of the full water water level L3 of water storage tank 22 is about 6 liters, the water yield of the cleaning water level of the inside of cleaning chambers 3 is about 3 liters, so when power connection, store about 9 liters water on the whole, when power supply disconnects, store 6 liters water on the whole.
In addition, if after step S9 or S23 carry out the full water circular, be in the state that tap 63 is opened, then as described above, the above water of spilling water water level L2 should be discharged to outside the machine by overflow pipe 225 and spilling water flexible pipe 52, but, spilling water flexible pipe 52 suitably is not set having, or overflow pipe 225 stops up, the occasion of the fault of draining etc. suitably, if water storage tank 22 filled with water, then water further rises in the inside of water supply uprise 251 from the pump chamber 245 of supply-water pump 24, enters and remains in the inside of cleaning chambers 3.In addition, if the water level in the cleaning chambers 3 rises, arrive and be set in the anomalous sea level that is higher than the position of cleaning water level L1, then 20 pairs of these situations of level sensor detect in the chamber, and control part 30 makes draining pump 132 actions.Thus, water begins to discharge outside machine from the inside of cleaning chambers 3, can prevent that the water level in the cleaning chambers 3 from rising to more than the anomalous sea level.Thus, can prevent from never to realize fully that the gap etc. of the bottom door 5 of water-stop is located, water spills into the outer situation of machine in large quantities.
Below according to Figure 14~Figure 19, at the action of foregoing description, to being that more concrete description is carried out in the action of this dish cleaning machine 1 at center with control part 30.At first, the situation that the mains cord of this dish cleaning machine 1 is extracted out from commercial AC Power supply socket is considered as original state.That is, not above-mentioned power-off state, but electric power is not supplied with the state of this machine fully.At this moment, obviously, be included in control part 30 and stop in interior whole actions.If from this state, the user inserts mains cord in the commercial ac power supply socket, then supplies with to control part 30 and drives electric power, carries out initial setting (step S30).Occasion established standards stroke at this initial setting.
Then, control part 30 judgements are to connect power supply by the operation of power switch 71, otherwise still, (step S32) cuts off the electricity supply, in the occasion that is power-off state, shown in the image pattern 15 like that, implement the processing (step S52) that the display lamp with display part 7b extinguishes fully, then, judge case full water sensor 26 whether react (step S54).In the occasion that case full water sensor 26 is reacted, as described above, can suppose in power-off state, the user fetch boiling water the tap 63, to the situation of water storage tank 22 water fillings.Therefore, control part 30 is notified the full water circular (step S56) of water storage tank 22 filled with water, then by the demonstration of display part 7b and the action that pipes of buzzer 7c, according to the detection signal of level sensor in the chamber 20, judge whether the water level in the cleaning chambers 3 is anomalous sea level (step S58).
Even as described above, behind the full water circular, tap 63 is not closed yet, and the discharge of the water by spilling water flexible pipe 52 occasion of suitably not carrying out, and water retains in the inside of cleaning chambers 3, arrives anomalous sea level.Therefore, be judged to be the occasion of anomalous sea level at step S58, make draining pump 132 actions by load drive division 32, from cleaning chambers 3 drainings (step S60), circulate a notice of to turn back to step S58 by the demonstration of display part 7b and the action that pipes of buzzer 7c at anomalous sea level (step S62).Then, judge it is not the occasion of anomalous sea level, or be to remove after the action of draining pump 132 occasion of anomalous sea level, stop the action (step S64) of draining pump 132, turn back to step S32 at step S58.On the other hand, be step S54, under the situation that case full water sensor 26 is not reacted, still turn back to step S32 at this state.
If judge that at step S32 power switch 71 connects, then control part 30 replaces the standard stroke set by initial setting, and sets the stroke (step S34) when going up secondary source and disconnecting.Such as, be last time, carry out the running of a small amount of stroke, the occasion that power supply disconnects is set a small amount of stroke at step S34.Then, stop this action (step S36), judge whether case latch switch 281 connects (step S38) in the occasion of carrying out case full water circular.In the occasion that case latch switch 281 disconnects, because suitably being received in case, do not admit among the housing 2a decidable water storage tank 22, so by the demonstration of display part 7b and the action that pipes of buzzer 7c, the admittance mistake (step S50) of circular water storage tank 22.
Be the occasion that step S38 case latch switch 281 is connected, admit among the housing 2a, so then judge case full water sensor 26 whether react (step S40) because water storage tank 22 suitably is received in case.Such as, are empty occasions in water storage tank 22 inside, because case full water sensor 26 is not reacted, so control part 30 judges whether the operation by stroke options button 73, carry out travel settings input (step S42),, set the stroke of having imported (step S44) in the occasion that the stroke input is arranged.Such as, set a small amount of stroke at step S34, then in occasion, set from a small amount of stroke at step S44 by stroke options button 73 choice criteria strokes, become the standard stroke.Then, judge whether beginning key 72 has been pressed (step S46), even still do not receive under the situation of having pushed, by the action that pipes of display part 7b and buzzer 7c, circular operation invalid (step S48) turns back to step S32.
If as described above, at the power connection state, the user opens tap 63, and beginning is to water storage tank 22 water fillings, and then water begins to retain in the inside of water storage tank 22.But,,, during this period,, still do not accept this operation, not entry into service even the user pushes beginning key 72 so carry out the processing of step S32~S48 repeatedly because before arriving full water water level L3, S40 is judged to be "No" in step.In addition, if the water level in the water storage tank 22 arrives full water water level L3, then case full water sensor 26 is reacted, and forwards step S66 shown in Figure 16 to from step S40, judges whether carve the stroke of setting at this moment is a small amount of stroke.
Here, simply the content of each stroke is described.The standard stroke adopts 9 liters water generally, adopts the cleaning 1 time of washing agent, adopts 3 times the running of rinsing (comprising heating rinsing described later) of the common water that does not comprise washing agent.A small amount of stroke adopts 6 liters the water of being as general as that is less than the standard stroke, cleans 2 times running of rinsing (comprising the heating rinsing) 1 time.Fast travel is identical with the standard stroke, adopts 9 liters water generally, but identical with a small amount of stroke, carries out peace and quiet 1 time, and 2 times running of rinsing (comprising the heating rinsing) is so that save time.In this occasion, because the rinsing number of times is few, so the water yield during rinsing is more than the standard stroke.
Be judged to be the occasion of a small amount of stroke at step S66, because as described above, original makes water consumption few, so before the private water supply of cleaning chambers 3, stop to water storage tank 22 water fillings.For this reason, control part 30 is circulated a notice of water storage tank 22 filled with water (step S80) at once by the demonstration of display part 7b and the action that pipes of buzzer 7c.
On the other hand, the occasion of the stroke beyond a small amount of stroke, such as, in the occasion of standard stroke, fast travel, carry out step S66~step S68, make supply-water pump 24 actions by load drive division 32.Thus, the water in the water storage tank 22 begins to attract by supply-water pump 24, supplies to the inside of cleaning chambers 3.Then, judge whether to have pushed beginning key 72 (step S70), in the occasion of pushing, S48 is identical with above-mentioned steps, operates invalid circular (step S74).That is, do not accept to begin key 72 equally at this moment quarter.In addition,, judge whether the water level in the cleaning chambers 3 arrives cleaning water level L1 (step S72), before arriving cleaning water level L1, turn back to step S68 by level sensor in the chamber 20.
In addition, the action of supply-water pump 24 disconnects under the irrelevant situation in the connection with door switch 33 and carrying out.That is, even under the situation of opening door 4,5, still carry out from the water supply action of water storage tank 22 to cleaning chambers 3.Thus, though the user for tableware being admitted the inside of cleaning chambers 3, open door 4,5 during situation under, still can be to the private water supply of cleaning chambers 3, avoid non-situation of wishing that ground the prolongs duration of runs.
If during step S68~S72 repeatedly, the water level of the inside of cleaning chambers 3 arrives and cleans water level L1, then stops the action (step S76) of supply-water pump 24, stops the private water supply to cleaning chambers 3.Because as described above, carve at this moment, water level in the water storage tank 22 is lower than full water water level L3, so before case full water sensor 26 is reacted, keep this state (step S78), if follow the water level in the water filling water storage tank 22 of water storage tank 22 to rise, case full water sensor 26 is reacted, and is then identical with above-mentioned steps S56, circular water storage tank 22 filled with water (step S80).As mentioned above, if the circular by filled with water, the user closes tap 63, and then the water filling to water storage tank 22 stops, and in the water storage tank 22, is in the state of the water yield of storing full water water level L3 substantially.
In processing by step S66~S80, the stroke of having set is the occasion of a small amount of stroke, inside at cleaning chambers 3 does not have water, near the inside of water storage tank 22 retains arrival full water water level L3 water, the occasion of the stroke of other beyond a small amount of stroke, be in the inside that the water that arrives cleaning water level L1 is stored in cleaning chambers 3, and near the state of the water the internal storage arrival full water water level L3 of water storage tank 22.That is, the occasion beyond a small amount of stroke is in the about 6 liters water of the internal storage of water storage tank 22, at the about 3 liters water of the internal storage of cleaning chambers 3, stores the state of 9 liters water altogether.On the other hand,, be in the inside of water storage tank 22, still store the state of about 6 liters water in the occasion that is a small amount of stroke.But, this state refers to be step S40, before case full water sensor 26 is reacted, carry out the occasion of the setting of a small amount of stroke, even begin action from supply-water pump 24 after, the user selects by stroke options button 73 under the situation of a small amount of stroke, and supplying water does not stop yet, and the water of the water yield identical with other stroke of standard stroke etc. is stored in the inside of cleaning chambers 3.
Usually, by the full water circular of step S80, the user notices filled with water, closes tap 63, then, pushes 72 entrys into service of beginning key.Control part 30 judges whether to push beginning key 72 (step S82), and in the occasion of pushing, the detection signal by door switch 33 judges whether to close door 4,5 (step S84).In the occasion of closing door 4,5, stop full water circular (step S86).Then, the stroke that sets is the occasion (at step S88, being "Yes") of a small amount of stroke,, makes supply-water pump 24 actions here, attracts the storage of water in the water storage tank 22, and it is supplied to the inside (step S90) of cleaning chambers 3.When step S84 decision gate 4,5 is not closed, notify door 4,5 circulars of opening (step S92), turn back to step S82.
If judge at step S82 and not push beginning key 72, then shown in the image pattern 17 like that, judge according to the detection signal of level sensor in the chamber 20 whether cleaning chambers 3 interior water levels are anomalous sea level (step S94).Its reason be not according to press off the beginning key 72 occasion, the possibility height that tap 63 is not closed yet, the possibility that is in anomalous sea level in the cleaning chambers 3 is higher.Be judged to be the occasion of anomalous sea level at step S94, make draining pump 132 actions (step S96) apace, and be in anomalous sea level (step S98), turn back to step S94 by the demonstration of display part 7b and the action circular that pipes of buzzer 7c.On the other hand, after the action that is not anomalous sea level or draining pump 132, eliminate the occasion of anomalous sea level, stop draining pump 132 (step S100), turn back to step S82.
Judge when being not a small amount of stroke at step S88, and as a small amount of stroke, at step S90 after cleaning chambers 3 supplies water, shown in the image pattern 18 like that, clean running and rinsing turn round (step S102) according to the running program of the stroke of having set.That is, make scavenging pump 131 action, attract to retain in the water of the bottom of cleaning chambers 3, from water spray-hole 10 towards the tableware injection water.
In this running, control part 30 confirm repeatedly on-stream whether have unusual.That is, at first, control part 30 judges by level sensor in the chamber 20 whether the water level in the cleaning chambers 3 is anomalous sea level (step S104), if not anomalous sea level, judges then then whether case latch switch 281 connects (step S106).Suitably admitting water storage tank 22, the occasion that case latch switch 281 is connected then judges whether to produce supply water unusual (step S108).Such as, when being in the state that makes supply-water pump 24 action, the occasion more than the specified degree that do not rise at the appointed time of the water level cleaning chambers 3 in is judged to be and supplies water unusually.
If judge the generation of supplying water unusually also, judge then whether regulation cleaning and the rinsing running according to running program finishes (step S110) at step S108.Final rinsing operates as the heating rinsing of the water that adopts high temperature, still, in the occasion of its end, then carries out residual water and handles action (step S111).In the moment that rinsing running finishes, the water in the water storage tank 22 should all use and not residual basically, still, in turning round the way the user, add and supply with the such occasion of water, have in rinsing and turn round the finish time, in the possibility of the inside of water storage tank 22 residual water.Therefore, handle action, chien shih supply-water pump 24 and draining pump 132 actions in the time of according to the rules as residual water, thus, even under the situation in water residues in water storage tank 22, this water temporarily rises in the inside of cleaning chambers 3, discharge outside machine from here, thus, the inside that can make water storage tank 22 is hollow.In addition, in residual water is handled, temporary transient internal feed water to cleaning chambers 3, thus, have spray when supplying water and be spread across danger on the tableware, still, because not after the dry operating but after the rinsing running finishes, carry out residual water and handle action, even so still can make the tableware drying under the situation of watering flower, can be not dry final processing of the tableware of dry operating do not impacted by the dry operating of next time.
After above-mentioned residual water is handled action, carry out dry operating (step S112), if dry operating finishes the running tenth skill of then stipulating (step S113) according to the regulation of running program, the circular running finishes (step S114), turns back to step S32.In addition, finish back automatic power cut-off circuit operation,,, then automatically carry out power supply and disconnect action if through the stipulated time even the power supply opening operation of pushing power switch 71 does not carry out in running.But, even as described above, under the situation of power-off state, will drive current supply control part 30, be in substantial operating state.
Judge the unusual occasion that supplies water at step S108, control part 30 temporary transient interruptions are turned round (step S116), and by the action that pipes of display part 7b and buzzer 7c, unusual circular (step S118) supplies water.Then, judge that whether case full water sensor 26 reacts (step S120), in responseless occasion, turns back to step S118.Such as, because of the water deficiency in certain reason water storage tank 22, result's unusual occasion that supplies water, if by the unusual circular that supplies water, the user notices that to water storage tank 22 supplementing water, then the water levels in the water storage tank 22 rise, and arrive full water water level L3.In such occasion, carry out step S120~S122, control part 30 makes supply-water pump 24 actions, judges by level sensor in the chamber 20 whether the water level in the cleaning chambers 3 arrives cleaning water level L1 (step S124).Then, clean water level L1, then stop supply-water pump 24 (step S126) and wait for, until push beginning key 71 (step S128) by the user if arrive.That is, equally here, even under the situation of the state of entry into service once more, the operation of user's beginning key 71 is waited in still not entry into service once more automatically, thus, can urge the user to close the operation of tap 63.
In the occasion of step S106 judgement case latch switch 281 access failures, suppose that the user will extract the situation of water storage tank 22 halfway out.In this occasion, shown in the image pattern 19 like that, control part 30 is temporary transient to interrupt running (step S130), by the action that pipes of display part 7b and buzzer 7c, circulates a notice of the admittance mistake (step S132) of water storage tank 22.Then, judge repeatedly whether case latch switch 281 connects (step S134), in the moment of connecting, entry into service once more automatically (step S136) turns back to step S102.In this occasion, since irrelevant with the switching of tap 63, so do not rely on the operation of beginning key 71, entry into service once more automatically.
Be judged to be the occasion of anomalous sea level in the chamber at step S104, control part 30 is still temporary transient to interrupt running (step S138), makes draining pump 132 actions, thus, begins the storage of water in the cleaning chambers 3 are discharged to machine outer (step S140).Then, judge whether to be anomalous sea level (step S142),, then stop draining pump 132 (step S146), entry into service once more automatically (step S136) if eliminate anomalous sea level by level sensor in the chamber 20.If do not eliminate anomalous sea level as yet at step S142, circulate a notice of (step S144) unusually Yi Bian then carry out draining, Yi Bian turn back to step S140, attempt continuous drainage.
As described above, in the dish cleaning machine of present embodiment, can before running beginning, adopt the water of the inside that is stored in water storage tank 22, the tableware to the inside that is received in cleaning chambers 3 cleans well.In addition, can be by the stroke of having set, specifically, by a small amount of stroke and the stroke beyond it that turns round with less water, the control that is fit to respectively.
In addition, in the dish cleaning machine of present embodiment,, have the occasion of residual water in the inside of water storage tank 22, can this water be discharged to outside the machine forcibly by carrying out dry trip because of certain reason.Obviously, be different from dry trip, can add that also following key being set, its appointment is used for forcibly the water in the water storage tank 22 being discharged to the outer forced drainage stroke of machine.At the forced drainage stroke, identical with above-mentioned residual water processing action, according to the rules the time, make supply-water pump 24 and draining pump 132 actions.
Below by Figure 20~Figure 22 the dish cleaning machine of another embodiment of the present invention is described.Figure 20 is the side longitudinal sectional view of this dish cleaning machine, and Figure 21 is the stereogram of an example of the state that is provided with of this dish cleaning machine of expression, and Figure 22 is both top plan view of the state that is connected with supply-water pump of the water storage tank in this dish cleaning machine.
Be from the outside structure with the difference of aforesaid dish cleaning machine to the case filled with water sensor 26 of the detection usefulness of the water supply position of water storage tank 22 and the full water water level in the water storage tank 22.That is, in this dish cleaning machine, image pattern 20, shown in Figure 22, in the above-described embodiments, the branch line that constitutes case full water sensor forms feed pipe 40, and this feed pipe 40 reaches the rear, the back side of shell 2 by the side of supply-water pump 24.Therefore, shown in the image pattern 21 like that, the water supply hose 50 that is connected with the tap of tap 63 is connected with the end of feed pipe 40 in the inboard of shell 2, thus, the drawing of the flexible pipe on every side of dish cleaning machine 1 around smooth and easy.
Rear portion at water storage tank 22 forms float chamber 220b, and this float chamber 220b is rearward outstanding, with the internal communication of water storage tank 22, in the inside of this float chamber 220b, according to the mode that can move up and down orbicule 250 is set.On the other hand, when being to admit water storage tank 22 among the case admittance housing 2a, the position of clamping float chamber 22 is provided with illuminating part 261 and photographic department 262 regularly according to the mode of facing.Thus, if being received in case, admits among the housing 2a, as described above water storage tank 22, through water supply hose 50 and feed pipe 40, supply water in the water storage tank 22, the water level in the water storage tank 22 rises, then follow this situation, the orbicule 250 in the float chamber 220b rises.In addition, if orbicule 250 rises to the position of blocking the light that sends from illuminating part 261, then the sensitization intensity of photographic department 262 sharply descends, and detects water storage tank 22 and is in the filled with water state.Obviously, the position that is provided with of case full water sensor 26 is not limited thereto, and in addition, this scheme also is not limited to the type of foregoing description.
In addition, the foregoing description all only is an an example of the present invention, even in the scope of essence of the present invention, suitably be out of shape, under the situation of modification or interpolation etc., obviously it still comprises in the present invention.

Claims (8)

1. dish cleaning machine, wherein, the bottom storage of water at the cleaning chambers of internal admission tableware attracts this water that it is sprayed to tableware, thus, above-mentioned tableware is cleaned, and it is characterized in that this dish cleaning machine comprises:
Water storage tank, this water storage tank is arranged at the below of above-mentioned cleaning chambers in the mode that can extract out, so that store the necessary water of the cleaning of above-mentioned tableware; Supply-water pump, this supply-water pump are arranged at along continuous straight runs and this water storage tank position side by side, are used to attract the water in this water storage tank, give above-mentioned cleaning chambers with it; The water guide path, this water guide path is communicated with above-mentioned water storage tank and above-mentioned supply-water pump;
Above-mentioned supply-water pump has pump chamber, and this pump chamber will be sent to above-mentioned cleaning chambers by the water that above-mentioned water guide path attracts from above-mentioned water storage tank, and it is identical with the lowest part of the bottom surface of above-mentioned water storage tank that above-mentioned pump chamber is wholy set in, or than its low position.
2. dish cleaning machine, wherein, the bottom storage of water at the cleaning chambers of internal admission tableware attracts this water that it is sprayed to tableware, thus, above-mentioned tableware is cleaned, and it is characterized in that this dish cleaning machine comprises:
Water storage tank, this water storage tank is arranged at the below of above-mentioned cleaning chambers in the mode that can extract out, so that store the necessary water of the cleaning of above-mentioned tableware; Supply-water pump, this supply-water pump are arranged at along continuous straight runs and this water storage tank position side by side, are used to attract the water in this water storage tank, give above-mentioned cleaning chambers with it; The water guide path, this water guide path is communicated with above-mentioned water storage tank and above-mentioned supply-water pump;
Above-mentioned supply-water pump has pump chamber, and this pump chamber will be sent to above-mentioned cleaning chambers by the water that above-mentioned water guide path attracts from above-mentioned water storage tank, and the bottom surface of above-mentioned pump chamber is arranged at the position lower than the bottom surface of above-mentioned water storage tank.
3. dish cleaning machine according to claim 1 and 2 is characterized in that above-mentioned pump chamber is flat and flatly is provided with.
4. dish cleaning machine according to claim 3, it is characterized in that in above-mentioned supply-water pump, at the top of above-mentioned pump chamber, according to motor reel mode vertically downward pump motor is set, be installed in the impeller of the inside rotation of above-mentioned pump chamber in the bottom of this motor reel.
5. dish cleaning machine according to claim 4, the attraction mouth that it is characterized in that entering the water of above-mentioned pump chamber is arranged at the bottom surface of this pump chamber, on the other hand, be arranged at the end face of this pump chamber from the outlet of the water of this pump chamber, above-mentioned impeller drives by the rotation of said pump motor, attract water from the place ahead of above-mentioned impeller, it is sent to the side.
6. dish cleaning machine according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterized in that above-mentioned water guide path is for connecting stream, this connection stream is according to corresponding to the extraction of above-mentioned water storage tank or be pressed into, be arranged at respectively on above-mentioned water storage tank and the supply-water pump in mode removably, in the connection stream of above-mentioned water supply pump side, be provided for detecting the water level detecting mechanism of the water level in the above-mentioned water storage tank.
7. dish cleaning machine according to claim 6, it is characterized in that above-mentioned water level detecting mechanism is made of branch line and float and optical sensor, this branch line and above-mentioned water supply pump side be connected line branching between stream and the above-mentioned pump chamber side, substantially vertically upward extend, this float is followed the water level in this branch line and is moved up and down, in this optical sensor, illuminating part and photographic department that the above-mentioned float of clamping is arranged at specified altitude constitute one group.
8. dish cleaning machine according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterized in that tap from the outside, by flexible pipe running water is sent into the inside of above-mentioned water storage tank, the water supply capacity of above-mentioned supply-water pump is set according to the mode of the water injection capacity that is higher than the water storage tank by above-mentioned flexible pipe.
CN 200610007734 2005-02-22 2006-02-20 Dish washer Pending CN1833599A (en)

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WO2020142411A1 (en) * 2019-01-03 2020-07-09 Heatworks Technologies, Inc. Portable dishwasher
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