CN1809650A - 热冲压成形品及其制造方法 - Google Patents
热冲压成形品及其制造方法 Download PDFInfo
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- CN1809650A CN1809650A CN200480017496.8A CN200480017496A CN1809650A CN 1809650 A CN1809650 A CN 1809650A CN 200480017496 A CN200480017496 A CN 200480017496A CN 1809650 A CN1809650 A CN 1809650A
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- zinc
- steel
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- zinc oxide
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- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims description 62
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title claims description 16
- XLOMVQKBTHCTTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zinc monoxide Chemical compound [Zn]=O XLOMVQKBTHCTTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 260
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 146
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 146
- 239000011787 zinc oxide Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 130
- 239000011701 zinc Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 96
- KFZAUHNPPZCSCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N iron zinc Chemical compound [Fe].[Zn] KFZAUHNPPZCSCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 95
- 239000006104 solid solution Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 91
- 229910052725 zinc Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 87
- HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zinc Chemical compound [Zn] HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 83
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 74
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 67
- 229910000765 intermetallic Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 54
- 229910001335 Galvanized steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 49
- 239000008397 galvanized steel Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 49
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 91
- 238000007747 plating Methods 0.000 claims description 55
- 238000005480 shot peening Methods 0.000 claims description 24
- 238000010791 quenching Methods 0.000 claims description 21
- 230000000171 quenching effect Effects 0.000 claims description 20
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000005246 galvanizing Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- 230000001590 oxidative effect Effects 0.000 claims description 10
- 229910052796 boron Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000009713 electroplating Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910000640 Fe alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims 1
- 150000003751 zinc Chemical class 0.000 claims 1
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 abstract description 41
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 abstract description 41
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 abstract description 36
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 description 177
- 235000014692 zinc oxide Nutrition 0.000 description 113
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 66
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N iron Substances [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 38
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 32
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 23
- UQSXHKLRYXJYBZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N iron oxide Inorganic materials [Fe]=O UQSXHKLRYXJYBZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 22
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 21
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 18
- 238000011282 treatment Methods 0.000 description 17
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 15
- 235000013980 iron oxide Nutrition 0.000 description 12
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 10
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 10
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 10
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 9
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 9
- 238000005275 alloying Methods 0.000 description 8
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 description 8
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrochloric acid Chemical compound Cl VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 7
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 7
- 239000002344 surface layer Substances 0.000 description 7
- 229910001297 Zn alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 6
- 238000005422 blasting Methods 0.000 description 6
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 6
- 238000009792 diffusion process Methods 0.000 description 6
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 6
- 238000000227 grinding Methods 0.000 description 6
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 description 6
- 238000004458 analytical method Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000003647 oxidation Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000003082 abrasive agent Substances 0.000 description 4
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000011247 coating layer Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000010960 cold rolled steel Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000004453 electron probe microanalysis Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000009616 inductively coupled plasma Methods 0.000 description 4
- JEIPFZHSYJVQDO-UHFFFAOYSA-N iron(III) oxide Inorganic materials O=[Fe]O[Fe]=O JEIPFZHSYJVQDO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 229910052748 manganese Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 239000011572 manganese Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 description 4
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000010422 painting Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000002441 X-ray diffraction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 229910045601 alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000000956 alloy Substances 0.000 description 3
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 230000004888 barrier function Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000010953 base metal Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 3
- KRVSOGSZCMJSLX-UHFFFAOYSA-L chromic acid Substances O[Cr](O)(=O)=O KRVSOGSZCMJSLX-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 3
- 238000000151 deposition Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000008021 deposition Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000008020 evaporation Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 description 3
- AWJWCTOOIBYHON-UHFFFAOYSA-N furo[3,4-b]pyrazine-5,7-dione Chemical compound C1=CN=C2C(=O)OC(=O)C2=N1 AWJWCTOOIBYHON-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 description 3
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910052698 phosphorus Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 210000002374 sebum Anatomy 0.000 description 3
- 229910052710 silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 210000004243 sweat Anatomy 0.000 description 3
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910000760 Hardened steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 230000001133 acceleration Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 229910052804 chromium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000011651 chromium Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010924 continuous production Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000593 degrading effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005315 distribution function Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000000921 elemental analysis Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 description 2
- VBMVTYDPPZVILR-UHFFFAOYSA-N iron(2+);oxygen(2-) Chemical class [O-2].[Fe+2] VBMVTYDPPZVILR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- TWNQGVIAIRXVLR-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxo(oxoalumanyloxy)alumane Chemical compound O=[Al]O[Al]=O TWNQGVIAIRXVLR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000011056 performance test Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000002787 reinforcement Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000011856 silicon-based particle Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000005245 sintering Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008961 swelling Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010998 test method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910000859 α-Fe Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 229910018125 Al-Si Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910018520 Al—Si Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- HSSJULAPNNGXFW-UHFFFAOYSA-N [Co].[Zn] Chemical compound [Co].[Zn] HSSJULAPNNGXFW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000013459 approach Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052790 beryllium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052793 cadmium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- DQIPXGFHRRCVHY-UHFFFAOYSA-N chromium zinc Chemical compound [Cr].[Zn] DQIPXGFHRRCVHY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000008199 coating composition Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000567 combustion gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000006866 deterioration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002542 deteriorative effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008034 disappearance Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004070 electrodeposition Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011156 evaluation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002349 favourable effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052745 lead Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000004020 luminiscence type Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052749 magnesium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- WJZHMLNIAZSFDO-UHFFFAOYSA-N manganese zinc Chemical compound [Mn].[Zn] WJZHMLNIAZSFDO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000000691 measurement method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000002739 metals Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910052759 nickel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N nickel Substances [Ni] PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QELJHCBNGDEXLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N nickel zinc Chemical compound [Ni].[Zn] QELJHCBNGDEXLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052758 niobium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000003973 paint Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005498 polishing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002203 pretreatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011002 quantification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005488 sandblasting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004544 sputter deposition Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052717 sulfur Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000004381 surface treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052718 tin Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910052719 titanium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910052721 tungsten Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910052720 vanadium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000003752 zinc compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- UGZADUVQMDAIAO-UHFFFAOYSA-L zinc hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[OH-].[Zn+2] UGZADUVQMDAIAO-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 229940007718 zinc hydroxide Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229910021511 zinc hydroxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
Images
Landscapes
- Coating With Molten Metal (AREA)
- Shaping Metal By Deep-Drawing, Or The Like (AREA)
- Other Surface Treatments For Metallic Materials (AREA)
Abstract
Description
试验No. | 钢板镀层附着量(g/m2) | 处理方法 | 锌系镀层 | 氧化锌层厚度(μm) | 总锌量(g/m2) | 喷涂结合性 | 喷涂耐蚀性 | |
厚度(μm) | 锌量(%) | |||||||
1 | 40 | 喷丸 | 5 | 15 | 0.5 | 7 | ○ | ○ |
2 | 50 | 喷丸 | 15 | 20 | 0.5 | 26 | ○ | ○ |
3 | 50 | 喷丸 | 15 | 20 | 0 | 24 | ○ | ○ |
4 | 50 | 喷丸 | 20 | 10 | 0 | 16 | ○ | ○ |
5 | 40 | 喷丸 | 0* | 0 | 0 | 0 | ○ | × |
6 | 50 | 无 | 15 | 20 | 5* | 39 | × | × |
7 | 50 | 喷丸 | 15 | 20 | 3* | 33 | × | × |
8 | 50 | 砂纸 | 0* | - | 0 | 0 | ○ | × |
试验No. | 加工原材料(热冲压成形前) | 热冲压条件 | 热冲压成形后 | 2备注 | ||||||||||||||||
镀种类 | 镀层附着量(g/m2) | 镀层中Al量(%) | 镀层中Fe量(%) | 升温速度 | 加热温度 | 保持时间 | 加热时间 | 冲压温度 | 金属间化合物相的有无 | 皮膜中Al量(g/m2) | 皮膜中Al氧化物量(g/m2) | Fe-Zn固溶体层厚度(μm) | 氧化锌层厚度(μm) | 皮膜裂纹 | 模具瑕疵 | 涂装结合性 | 涂装后耐蚀性 | 焊接性 | ||
℃/sec | ℃ | 秒 | 分钟 | ℃ | ||||||||||||||||
1 | GA | 50 | 0.3 | 15 | 5 | 900 | 70 | 4 | 850 | 无 | 0.42 | 1.3 | 25 | 3 | 无 | 无 | ○ | ○ | ○ | 本 |
2 | GA | 65 | 0.25 | 13 | 5 | 900 | 70 | 4 | 850 | 无 | 0.35 | 0.9 | 30 | 3 | 无 | 无 | ○ | ○ | ○ | 本 |
3 | EG | 70 | -1 | -1 | 5 | 880 | 130 | 5 | 800 | 无 | -1 | -1 | 30 | 4.5 | 无 | 无 | ○ | ○ | ○ | 本 |
4 | FZ | 45 | -1 | 15 | 5 | 880 | 130 | 5 | 800 | 无 | -1 | -1 | 20 | 3 | 无 | 无 | ○ | ○ | ○ | 本 |
5 | GI | 60 | 0.45* | 03 | 5 | 880 | 130 | 6 | 800 | 有* | 0.64* | 7 | 0 | 3 | 有 | 有 | × | × | ○ | 比 |
6 | GA | 60 | 0.4* | 14 | 5 | 900 | 70 | 4 | 850 | 无 | 0.6* | 6* | 25 | 4 | 无 | 无 | × | × | ○ | 比 |
7 | EG | 30* | -1 | -1 | 5 | 880 | 130 | 5 | 800 | 有* | -1 | -1 | 0 | 7* | - | 有 | × | × | × | 比 |
8 | AL* | 80 | 92 | 3 | 5 | 900 | 70 | 4 | 850 | 有* | 70* | - | 0 | - | 有 | 有 | ○ | × | ○ | 比 |
9 | GA | 50 | 0.3 | 14 | 20* | 900 | 200 | 4 | 850 | 有* | 0.4 | 4 | 0 | 10* | 有 | 有 | × | × | × | 比 |
10 | GA | 50 | 0.3 | 15 | 5 | 980* | 50 | 4 | 940 | 无 | 0.45 | 1.5 | 20 | 7* | 无 | 无 | × | × | × | 比 |
11 | GA | 50 | 0.3 | 15 | 5 | 900 | 550 | 12* | 850 | 无 | 0.5 | 1.7 | 20 | 7* | 无 | 无 | × | × | × | 比 |
12 | GA | 50 | 0.3 | 15 | 10 | 900 | 30 | 2* | 850 | 有* | 0.5 | 5 | 10 | 3 | 有 | 有 | ○ | × | × | 比 |
13 | GA | 50 | 0.3 | 15 | 5 | 900 | 0* | 3 | 850 | 有* | 0.4 | 1 | 5 | 3 | 有 | 有 | ○ | ○ | × | 比 |
Claims (16)
Applications Claiming Priority (5)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP118903/2003 | 2003-04-23 | ||
JP2003118903A JP4085876B2 (ja) | 2003-04-23 | 2003-04-23 | 熱間プレス成形品およびその製造方法 |
JP2003307348A JP4506128B2 (ja) | 2003-08-29 | 2003-08-29 | 熱間プレス成形品およびその製造方法 |
JP307348/2003 | 2003-08-29 | ||
PCT/JP2004/005873 WO2004094684A1 (ja) | 2003-04-23 | 2004-04-23 | 熱間プレス成形品およびその製造方法 |
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Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN1809650A true CN1809650A (zh) | 2006-07-26 |
CN1809650B CN1809650B (zh) | 2010-11-03 |
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JP (1) | JP4085876B2 (zh) |
CN (1) | CN1809650B (zh) |
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US20230407449A1 (en) | 2020-10-28 | 2023-12-21 | Jfe Steel Corporation | Hot-pressed member, steel sheet for hot pressing, and method for manufacturing hot-pressed member |
DE102022116082A1 (de) * | 2022-06-28 | 2023-12-28 | Voestalpine Metal Forming Gmbh | Verfahren zum Konditionieren der Oberflächen von wärmebehandelten, verzinkten Stahlblechen |
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2003
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2004
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JP4085876B2 (ja) | 2008-05-14 |
JP2004323897A (ja) | 2004-11-18 |
CN1809650B (zh) | 2010-11-03 |
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