CN1807345A - Alumina base mullite homogeneous material preparation method - Google Patents
Alumina base mullite homogeneous material preparation method Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN1807345A CN1807345A CN 200610017448 CN200610017448A CN1807345A CN 1807345 A CN1807345 A CN 1807345A CN 200610017448 CN200610017448 CN 200610017448 CN 200610017448 A CN200610017448 A CN 200610017448A CN 1807345 A CN1807345 A CN 1807345A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- bauxite
- alumina
- coal gangue
- homogeneous material
- rare earth
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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- KZHJGOXRZJKJNY-UHFFFAOYSA-N dioxosilane;oxo(oxoalumanyloxy)alumane Chemical compound O=[Si]=O.O=[Si]=O.O=[Al]O[Al]=O.O=[Al]O[Al]=O.O=[Al]O[Al]=O KZHJGOXRZJKJNY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 46
- 229910052863 mullite Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims abstract description 46
- PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium oxide Inorganic materials [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Al+3].[Al+3] PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 39
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 37
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 13
- 238000005245 sintering Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 27
- 239000003245 coal Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 24
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 23
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 21
- 229910001404 rare earth metal oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 229910001570 bauxite Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract 19
- 229910021193 La 2 O 3 Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract 3
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 claims description 14
- 229910010413 TiO 2 Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 13
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000010304 firing Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000000227 grinding Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 229910018072 Al 2 O 3 Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 4
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 claims 2
- 239000013078 crystal Substances 0.000 claims 2
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 claims 2
- 238000004321 preservation Methods 0.000 claims 2
- 238000005054 agglomeration Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 230000002776 aggregation Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 235000012054 meals Nutrition 0.000 claims 1
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000004568 cement Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000005272 metallurgy Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000011819 refractory material Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- -1 MgO compound Chemical class 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000919 ceramic Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000007123 defense Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- HIGRAKVNKLCVCA-UHFFFAOYSA-N alumine Chemical compound C1=CC=[Al]C=C1 HIGRAKVNKLCVCA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 32
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 10
- 239000005995 Aluminium silicate Substances 0.000 description 4
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 235000012211 aluminium silicate Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 description 4
- 229910004298 SiO 2 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 238000002441 X-ray diffraction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 3
- NLYAJNPCOHFWQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N kaolin Chemical compound O.O.O=[Al]O[Si](=O)O[Si](=O)O[Al]=O NLYAJNPCOHFWQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 230000002194 synthesizing effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000001238 wet grinding Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000004927 clay Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000010881 fly ash Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052500 inorganic mineral Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000011707 mineral Substances 0.000 description 2
- TWNQGVIAIRXVLR-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxo(oxoalumanyloxy)alumane Chemical compound O=[Al]O[Al]=O TWNQGVIAIRXVLR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000035939 shock Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000377 silicon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910001021 Ferroalloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- WNROFYMDJYEPJX-UHFFFAOYSA-K aluminium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[OH-].[OH-].[Al+3] WNROFYMDJYEPJX-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 1
- 229910021502 aluminium hydroxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- PZZYQPZGQPZBDN-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium silicate Chemical compound O=[Al]O[Si](=O)O[Al]=O PZZYQPZGQPZBDN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910000323 aluminium silicate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000013459 approach Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052570 clay Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000000567 combustion gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000008139 complexing agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000000748 compression moulding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004567 concrete Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000284 extract Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003837 high-temperature calcination Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011031 large-scale manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010298 pulverizing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910021487 silica fume Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010802 sludge Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003786 synthesis reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010189 synthetic method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Compositions Of Oxide Ceramics (AREA)
Abstract
本发明提供了矾土基莫来石均质料的制备方法,该方法采用Ⅱ等高铝矾土和煤矸石为主要原料,二者的重量百分数为70-95%的高铝矾土5-30%的煤矸石外加0.25-1.00%的CeO2、La2O3或Y2O3稀土氧化物和MgO复合助烧结剂,需要时外加1-4%的活性氧化铝以降低烧结温度至1500-1600℃,制备出纯度较高的矾土基莫来石均质料,其气孔率≤3.0%、体积密度≥2.65g/cm3:本发明不仅提高产品档次和产品附加值,而且大幅提高高铝矾土资源利用率,且将部分煤矸石用于生产高档耐火材料,提高煤矸石经济效益,为高铝矾土和煤矸石资源的综合利用提供一较佳的途径和方法;用本发明制备的矾土基莫来石均质料,可广泛应用于冶金、玻璃、陶瓷、化学、电力、国防、燃气和水泥等工业上。The invention provides a preparation method of bauxite-based mullite homogeneous material. The method adopts high-bauxite II and coal gangue as main raw materials, and the weight percentage of the two is 70-95% of high-bauxite 5-30 % coal gangue plus 0.25-1.00% CeO 2 , La 2 O 3 or Y 2 O 3 rare earth oxide and MgO compound sintering aid, and 1-4% activated alumina to reduce the sintering temperature to 1500- At 1600°C, a high-purity bauxite-based mullite homogeneous material is prepared, with a porosity of ≤3.0% and a bulk density of ≥2.65g/cm 3 : the invention not only improves the product grade and added value of the product, but also greatly improves the high-alumina improve the utilization rate of bauxite resources, and use part of coal gangue to produce high-grade refractory materials, improve the economic benefits of coal gangue, and provide a better way and method for the comprehensive utilization of high alumina bauxite and coal gangue resources; Alumina-based mullite homogeneous material can be widely used in industries such as metallurgy, glass, ceramics, chemistry, electric power, national defense, gas and cement.
Description
Component | Al 2O 3 | SiO 2 | Fe 2O 3 | TiO 2 | R 2O | Igloss |
Alumine | 66.84 | 12.50 | 1.62 | 3.01 | 0.39 | 14.12 |
Gangue | 37.41 | 42.60 | 0.30 | 0.49 | 0.08 | 17.65 |
Component | Al 2O 3 | SiO 2 | Fe 2O 3 | TiO 2 | R 2O | Igloss |
Alumine | 53.57 | 26.00 | 1.81 | 2.73 | 0.32 | 14.43 |
Gangue | 33.90 | 47.80 | 0.38 | 0.52 | 0.07 | 16.05 |
Component | Al 2O 3 | SiO 2 | Fe 2O 3 | TiO 2 | R 2O | Igloss |
Alumine | 63.49 | 15.72 | 1.82 | 3.06 | 0.26 | 14.18 |
Gangue | 36.20 | 47.46 | 0.41 | 0.53 | 0.15 | 15.46 |
Claims (6)
Priority Applications (1)
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CNB200610017448XA CN1326804C (en) | 2006-02-22 | 2006-02-22 | Alumina base mullite homogeneous material preparation method |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
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CNB200610017448XA CN1326804C (en) | 2006-02-22 | 2006-02-22 | Alumina base mullite homogeneous material preparation method |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN1807345A true CN1807345A (en) | 2006-07-26 |
CN1326804C CN1326804C (en) | 2007-07-18 |
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CNB200610017448XA Expired - Fee Related CN1326804C (en) | 2006-02-22 | 2006-02-22 | Alumina base mullite homogeneous material preparation method |
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Cited By (11)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN100593577C (en) * | 2008-02-29 | 2010-03-10 | 上海大学 | BCC structure hydrogen-storing alloy with flat pressure platform |
CN101265118B (en) * | 2008-04-26 | 2010-04-07 | 孝义市京山耐火材料有限公司 | Micro-pore mullite lightweight aggregate and preparation method thereof |
CN101691285B (en) * | 2009-10-22 | 2012-03-07 | 洛阳大泽节能环保科技有限公司 | Efficient composite cement sintering agent |
CN103265268A (en) * | 2013-06-09 | 2013-08-28 | 尤潘垦 | Preparation method and device of toughened ceramic |
CN103496708A (en) * | 2013-09-24 | 2014-01-08 | 武汉科技大学 | Raw material for synthesizing mullite and preparation method thereof |
CN104725061A (en) * | 2015-03-16 | 2015-06-24 | 通达耐火技术股份有限公司 | Wear-resisting ramming and smearing material for waste heat power generation of cement kiln |
CN110451996A (en) * | 2019-08-26 | 2019-11-15 | 湖南德景源科技有限公司 | Lithium electricity saggar mullite preparation process |
CN115010504A (en) * | 2022-05-11 | 2022-09-06 | 郑州大学 | Method for preparing high-strength bauxite-based mullite homogeneous material by two-step method |
CN115490526A (en) * | 2022-10-20 | 2022-12-20 | 山东国材工程有限公司 | Method for preparing mullite refractory material by using coal gangue as raw material |
CN117466635A (en) * | 2023-12-28 | 2024-01-30 | 天津包钢稀土研究院有限责任公司 | Method for preparing dense mullite from rare earth modified gangue |
CN117486225A (en) * | 2023-12-28 | 2024-02-02 | 天津包钢稀土研究院有限责任公司 | Low-viscosity rare earth aluminosilicate and preparation method and application thereof |
Family Cites Families (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN1111093C (en) * | 2000-02-25 | 2003-06-11 | 上海交通大学 | Mullite-like cellular ceramic carrier |
-
2006
- 2006-02-22 CN CNB200610017448XA patent/CN1326804C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (18)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN100593577C (en) * | 2008-02-29 | 2010-03-10 | 上海大学 | BCC structure hydrogen-storing alloy with flat pressure platform |
CN101265118B (en) * | 2008-04-26 | 2010-04-07 | 孝义市京山耐火材料有限公司 | Micro-pore mullite lightweight aggregate and preparation method thereof |
CN101691285B (en) * | 2009-10-22 | 2012-03-07 | 洛阳大泽节能环保科技有限公司 | Efficient composite cement sintering agent |
CN103265268A (en) * | 2013-06-09 | 2013-08-28 | 尤潘垦 | Preparation method and device of toughened ceramic |
CN103265268B (en) * | 2013-06-09 | 2014-06-11 | 尤潘垦 | Preparation method and device of toughened ceramic |
CN103496708A (en) * | 2013-09-24 | 2014-01-08 | 武汉科技大学 | Raw material for synthesizing mullite and preparation method thereof |
CN103496708B (en) * | 2013-09-24 | 2015-03-04 | 武汉科技大学 | Raw material for synthesizing mullite and preparation method thereof |
CN104725061A (en) * | 2015-03-16 | 2015-06-24 | 通达耐火技术股份有限公司 | Wear-resisting ramming and smearing material for waste heat power generation of cement kiln |
CN110451996A (en) * | 2019-08-26 | 2019-11-15 | 湖南德景源科技有限公司 | Lithium electricity saggar mullite preparation process |
CN110451996B (en) * | 2019-08-26 | 2022-02-22 | 湖南德景源科技有限公司 | Preparation process of mullite for lithium battery sagger |
CN115010504A (en) * | 2022-05-11 | 2022-09-06 | 郑州大学 | Method for preparing high-strength bauxite-based mullite homogeneous material by two-step method |
CN115010504B (en) * | 2022-05-11 | 2022-12-30 | 郑州大学 | Method for preparing high-strength bauxite-based mullite homogeneous material by two-step method |
CN115490526A (en) * | 2022-10-20 | 2022-12-20 | 山东国材工程有限公司 | Method for preparing mullite refractory material by using coal gangue as raw material |
CN115490526B (en) * | 2022-10-20 | 2023-03-21 | 山东国材工程有限公司 | Method for preparing mullite refractory material by using coal gangue as raw material |
CN117466635A (en) * | 2023-12-28 | 2024-01-30 | 天津包钢稀土研究院有限责任公司 | Method for preparing dense mullite from rare earth modified gangue |
CN117486225A (en) * | 2023-12-28 | 2024-02-02 | 天津包钢稀土研究院有限责任公司 | Low-viscosity rare earth aluminosilicate and preparation method and application thereof |
CN117466635B (en) * | 2023-12-28 | 2024-03-08 | 天津包钢稀土研究院有限责任公司 | Method for preparing dense mullite from rare earth modified gangue |
CN117486225B (en) * | 2023-12-28 | 2024-03-29 | 天津包钢稀土研究院有限责任公司 | Low-viscosity rare earth aluminosilicate and preparation method and application thereof |
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Publication number | Publication date |
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CN1326804C (en) | 2007-07-18 |
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C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
EE01 | Entry into force of recordation of patent licensing contract |
Assignee: Zibo Xinnaida Refractory Material Co., Ltd. Assignor: Zhengzhou University Contract fulfillment period: 2007.8.9 to 2012.8.10 contract change Contract record no.: 2009370000152 Denomination of invention: Alumina base mullite homogeneous material preparation method Granted publication date: 20070718 License type: Exclusive license Record date: 2009.7.9 |
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LIC | Patent licence contract for exploitation submitted for record |
Free format text: EXCLUSIVE LICENSE; TIME LIMIT OF IMPLEMENTING CONTACT: 2007.8.9 TO 2012.8.10; CHANGE OF CONTRACT Name of requester: ZIBO XINNAIDA REFRACTORIES CO., LTD. Effective date: 20090709 |
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Granted publication date: 20070718 Termination date: 20150222 |
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