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CN1773618A - Write-once high-density optical information recording media - Google Patents

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CN1773618A
CN1773618A CNA2004100903974A CN200410090397A CN1773618A CN 1773618 A CN1773618 A CN 1773618A CN A2004100903974 A CNA2004100903974 A CN A2004100903974A CN 200410090397 A CN200410090397 A CN 200410090397A CN 1773618 A CN1773618 A CN 1773618A
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optical information
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叶儒林
陈炳茂
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Ritek Corp
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Abstract

本发明是关于一种只写一次型高密度光学资讯记录媒体,其是以化学式AxByCz的材料构成记录媒体,利用特殊的镀膜制程方法而达成,其记录点与非记录区域的光学反射率有很好的反差性,且记录点无法被擦拭掉而进行二次写入动作,并具有制作简单、容易大量生产的优点,且在蓝光激光波长下有很好的记录特性,可明显改善信号品质,降低记号扰动率(Jitter)。此记录媒体的多层膜结构,在光碟基板上包括:第一保护层、记录层、第二保护层以及覆盖于第二保护层外的反射层。

Figure 200410090397

The present invention relates to a write-once high-density optical information recording medium, which is composed of a material with the chemical formula AxByCz and is achieved by a special coating process method. The optical reflectivity of the recording point and the non-recording area has a good contrast, and the recording point cannot be erased for a second write operation. It has the advantages of simple manufacturing and easy mass production, and has good recording characteristics under the wavelength of blue laser, which can significantly improve signal quality and reduce mark disturbance rate (Jitter). The multi-layer film structure of this recording medium includes: a first protective layer, a recording layer, a second protective layer, and a reflective layer covering the second protective layer on the optical disc substrate.

Figure 200410090397

Description

只写一次型高密度光学资讯记录媒体Write-once high-density optical information recording media

技术领域technical field

本发明涉及一种记录媒体,特别是涉及一种只写一次型的高密度光学资讯记录媒体。The invention relates to a recording medium, in particular to a write-once high-density optical information recording medium.

背景技术Background technique

科技的发展,同步提升了大家对影音品质的要求,近年来高画质数位电视已逐渐发展,对储存媒体的需求日益提高,也相对刺激了高密度光学资讯(即数据)记录媒体的发展。光学储存资讯记录媒体从早期的光碟(CompactDisc,CD)已经发展到目前的数位多功能光碟(Digital VersatileDisc,DVD)的光学资讯记录媒体,单面单层的DVD光碟片容量高达4.7GB,较CD光碟片的650MB高出数倍之多,然而DVD的画面品质尽管能达到720X480i(SDTV),对于高画质数位电视(HD-TV)要求的1280X720i或1920X1080i,如果以MPEG2的模式压缩影像,则135分钟的影片需要20GB左右的容量,以目前DVD-5(4.7GB)及DVD-9(8.5GB)的规格均无法满足此需求,故开发新一代的蓝光高密度储存碟片已是必然的趋势,而其中又以只写一次型碟片的开发为各家厂商的开发重心。The development of science and technology has simultaneously increased everyone's requirements for audio-visual quality. In recent years, high-definition digital TV has gradually developed, and the demand for storage media has increased, which has also relatively stimulated the development of high-density optical information (that is, data) recording media. The optical storage information recording medium has developed from the early optical disc (CompactDisc, CD) to the current optical information recording medium of the digital versatile disc (Digital Versatile Disc, DVD). The 650MB of an optical disc is several times higher. However, although the picture quality of a DVD can reach 720X480i (SDTV), for the 1280X720i or 1920X1080i required by a high-definition digital TV (HD-TV), if the image is compressed in the MPEG2 mode, then A 135-minute movie requires a capacity of about 20GB. The current specifications of DVD-5 (4.7GB) and DVD-9 (8.5GB) cannot meet this demand. Therefore, it is inevitable to develop a new generation of Blu-ray high-density storage discs. trend, and among them, the development of write-once discs is the focus of each manufacturer's development.

早期的只写一次型光学资讯记录媒体,是以有机染料(Organic Dye)为记录材料为主,但是其具有价格昂贵、配方开发不易、溶液系统复杂、对激光光波长敏感、对气候(温度、湿度)的容忍度小、保存年限不长及对环境造成污染等缺点,因此,众多厂商皆致力于记录媒体的改进,希望能有所突破。例如,美国专利US4960680号案揭露了利用不可逆相变化形成记录点的技术,其所使用的材料为Sb-In-Sn、Sn-Sb-Se/Sb-Bi等;美国专利US4624914号案揭露了利用金属氧化物与金属的混合物造成结构的变化以形成记录点的技术,其所使用的材料为Pd-TeOx、Ni-NiOx;美国专利US5401609号案则揭露了以气体膨胀的方式形成记录点的技术,其所使用的材料为AgOx、FeNx、CuNx、SnNx。上述的技术均是为以无机材料作为记录层的只写一次型光学资讯记录媒体,其与有机染料相比,具有制作过程简单、环境污染性低、具有高耐光性及高耐候性等优点。本发明所使用的无机记录层材料,除了拥有上述无机材料的优点外,由于制程容易亦适合大量生产。The early write-once optical information recording media mainly used organic dyes (Organic Dye) as recording materials, but they are expensive, difficult to develop formulas, complex solution systems, sensitive to laser light wavelengths, and sensitive to weather (temperature, Humidity) tolerance is small, the shelf life is not long, and the environment is polluted. Therefore, many manufacturers are committed to the improvement of recording media, hoping to make a breakthrough. For example, U.S. Patent No. US4960680 discloses the technology of using irreversible phase change to form recording points, and the materials used are Sb-In-Sn, Sn-Sb-Se/Sb-Bi, etc.; U.S. Patent No. US4624914 discloses the use of The mixture of metal oxides and metals causes structural changes to form recording points. The materials used are Pd-TeOx and Ni-NiOx; US Patent No. US5401609 discloses the technology of forming recording points by gas expansion , the materials used are AgOx, FeNx, CuNx, SnNx. The above-mentioned technologies are all write-once optical information recording media using inorganic materials as the recording layer. Compared with organic dyes, they have the advantages of simple production process, low environmental pollution, high light resistance and high weather resistance. In addition to the advantages of the above-mentioned inorganic materials, the inorganic recording layer material used in the present invention is also suitable for mass production due to its easy manufacturing process.

由此可见,上述现有的只写一次型光学资讯记录媒体在其结构与使用上,显然仍存在有不便与缺陷,而亟待加以进一步改进。为了解决只写一次型光学资讯记录媒体存在的问题,相关厂商莫不费尽心思谋求解决之道,但长久以来一直未见适用的设计被发展完成,而一般产品又没有适切的结构能够解决上述问题,此显然是相关业者急欲解决的问题。It can be seen that the above-mentioned existing write-once optical information recording medium obviously still has inconvenience and defects in its structure and use, and needs to be further improved urgently. In order to solve the problems of write-once optical information recording media, relevant manufacturers have tried their best to find a solution, but no suitable design has been developed for a long time, and there is no suitable structure for general products to solve the above problems. This is obviously a problem that relevant industry players are eager to solve.

有鉴于上述现有的只写一次型光学资讯记录媒体存在的缺陷,本发明人基于从事此类产品设计制造多年丰富的实务经验及其专业知识,并配合学理的运用,积极加以研究创新,以期创设一种新型结构的只写一次型高密度光学资讯记录媒体,能够改进一般现有的只写一次型光学资讯记录媒体,使其更具有实用性。经过不断的研究、设计,并经反复试作样品及改进后,终于创设出确具实用价值的本发明。In view of the above-mentioned existing defects in the write-once optical information recording medium, the inventor actively researches and innovates based on years of rich practical experience and professional knowledge in the design and manufacture of this type of product, and cooperates with the application of academic theories, with a view to Creating a write-once high-density optical information recording medium with a new structure can improve the general existing write-once optical information recording medium and make it more practical. Through continuous research, design, and after repeated trial samples and improvements, the present invention with practical value is finally created.

发明内容Contents of the invention

本发明的目的在于,克服现有的只写一次型光学资讯记录媒体存在的无法满足实际上需要的缺陷,而提供一种新的只写一次型高密度光学资讯记录媒体,所要解决的技术问题是使其以化学式为AxByCz的构成材料、特殊的记录媒体结构,利用特殊的镀膜制程方法而达成,并且在蓝光光碟的规格有很好的记录特性,而可以显著改善信号品质,降低记号扰动率(Jitter),从而更加适于实用。The purpose of the present invention is to overcome the defects that the existing write-once optical information recording medium cannot meet the actual needs, and provide a new write-once high-density optical information recording medium. The technical problem to be solved It is achieved by using a material with a chemical formula of A x By C z , a special recording medium structure, and a special coating process method, and has good recording characteristics in the Blu-ray Disc specification, which can significantly improve the signal quality. , to reduce the mark disturbance rate (Jitter), which is more suitable for practical use.

本发明的另一目的在于,提供一种只写一次型高密度光学资讯记录媒体,所要解决的技术问题是使其以化学式为AxByCz的构成材料、特殊的记录媒体结构,利用特殊的镀膜制程方法而达成,其记录前后,记录点与非记录点有很好的光学反射率不同反差的特性,而且此过程是不可重复的,而具有制作简单,容易大量生产复制的特性,适合用于蓝光光碟开发。Another object of the present invention is to provide a write-once high-density optical information recording medium. The technical problem to be solved is to make it use the composition material and special recording medium structure with the chemical formula of A x By C z It is achieved by a special coating process method. Before and after the recording, the recording point and the non-recording point have a good contrast in optical reflectivity, and this process is not repeatable, but it has the characteristics of simple production and easy mass production and replication. Suitable for Blu-ray Disc development.

本发明的再一目的在于,提供一种只写一次型高密度光学资讯记录媒体,所要解决的技术问题是揭示一种无机只写一次型材料,使其不同于相变化材料的晶化和非晶化结构变化特性,容易受高温影响,有光学反射率差异不明显等缺点,也无需繁琐地控制气体膨胀写入机制,从而更加适于实用。Another object of the present invention is to provide a write-once high-density optical information recording medium. The technical problem to be solved is to disclose an inorganic write-once material, which is different from the crystallization and amorphous phase change materials. The characteristics of crystal structure change are easily affected by high temperature, and there are disadvantages such as insignificant differences in optical reflectivity, and there is no need to cumbersomely control the gas expansion writing mechanism, so it is more suitable for practical use.

本发明的目的及解决其技术问题是采用以下技术方案来实现的。依据本发明提出一种只写一次型高密度光学资讯记录媒体,其中该记录媒体的多层膜式结构,其结构顺序包括:基板、第一保护层、无机材料记录层、第二保护层、反射层;其中,所述无机材料记录层的材质包括化学式(I)所示的材料:AxByCz(I);A元素包括硅(Si)或锡(Sn)的其中之一;B元素包括铝(Al)、银(Ag)、金(Au)、锌(Zn)、钛(Ti)、镍(Ni)、铜(Cu)、钴(Co)、钽(Ta)、铁(Fe)、钨(W)、铬(Cr)、钒(V)、镓(Ga)、铅(Pb)、钼(Mo)、铟(In)或鍗(Sb)的其中之一;C元素包括氧、氮等元素。x,y与z为A、B、C元素的原子比;x为至少大于零至1.0的范围内;y为0.02至0.8的范围内;z为大于零至1.0的范围内。The purpose of the present invention and the solution to its technical problems are achieved by adopting the following technical solutions. According to the present invention, a write-once high-density optical information recording medium is proposed, wherein the multilayer film structure of the recording medium includes: a substrate, a first protective layer, an inorganic material recording layer, a second protective layer, Reflective layer; Wherein, the material of described inorganic material recording layer comprises the material shown in chemical formula (I): AxByCz (I); A element comprises wherein one of silicon (Si) or tin (Sn); B element comprises aluminum ( Al), silver (Ag), gold (Au), zinc (Zn), titanium (Ti), nickel (Ni), copper (Cu), cobalt (Co), tantalum (Ta), iron (Fe), tungsten ( One of W), Chromium (Cr), Vanadium (V), Gallium (Ga), Lead (Pb), Molybdenum (Mo), Indium (In) or Sb (Sb); C elements include oxygen, nitrogen and other elements . x, y and z are atomic ratios of elements A, B and C; x is at least in the range of greater than zero to 1.0; y is in the range of 0.02 to 0.8; z is greater than zero in the range of 1.0.

本发明的目的及解决其技术问题还可采用以下技术措施进一步实现。The purpose of the present invention and its technical problems can also be further realized by adopting the following technical measures.

前述的只写一次型高密度光学资讯记录媒体,其中所述的结构更包括一树脂保护层,形成于所述反射层上。In the aforementioned write-once high-density optical information recording medium, the structure further includes a resin protection layer formed on the reflective layer.

前述的只写一次型高密度光学资讯记录媒体,其中所述的树脂保护层的材料为光硬化树脂。In the aforementioned write-once high-density optical information recording medium, the material of the resin protection layer is photocurable resin.

前述的只写一次型高密度光学资讯记录媒体,其中所述的第一保护层与该第二保护层的材质分别包括氮化硅(SiNx)、氧化硅(SiOx)、硫化锌-氧化硅(ZnS-SiO2)、氮化铝(AlNx)、碳化硅(SiC)、氮化钛(TiNx)、氧化钽(TaOx)、氮化锗(GeNx)、氧化钇(YOx)的其中之一。In the aforementioned write-once high-density optical information recording medium, the materials of the first protective layer and the second protective layer respectively include silicon nitride (SiNx), silicon oxide (SiOx), zinc sulfide-silicon oxide ( One of ZnS-SiO2), aluminum nitride (AlNx), silicon carbide (SiC), titanium nitride (TiNx), tantalum oxide (TaOx), germanium nitride (GeNx), and yttrium oxide (YOx).

前述的只写一次型高密度光学资讯记录媒体,其中所述的第一保护层与该第二保护层为一介电材料层或一复合介电材料层。In the aforementioned write-once high-density optical information recording medium, the first protection layer and the second protection layer are a dielectric material layer or a composite dielectric material layer.

前述的只写一次型高密度光学资讯记录媒体,其中所述反射层的材质是选自金(Au)、银(Ag)、铝(Al)、钛(Ti)、铅(Pb)、铬(Cr)、钼(Mo)、钨(W)、钽(Ta)与上述金属的合金的材料。The aforementioned write-once high-density optical information recording medium, wherein the material of the reflective layer is selected from gold (Au), silver (Ag), aluminum (Al), titanium (Ti), lead (Pb), chromium ( Cr), molybdenum (Mo), tungsten (W), tantalum (Ta) and alloy materials of the above metals.

前述的只写一次型高密度光学资讯记录媒体,其中所述的无机材料记录层是以苹果派靶共溅镀法,使用AxBy材料构成,且在制程过程中加入C元素,完成AxByCz记录层。The aforementioned write-once high-density optical information recording medium, wherein the inorganic material recording layer is made of AxBy material by the apple pie target co-sputtering method, and C element is added during the manufacturing process to complete the AxByCz recording layer.

前述的只写一次型高密度光学资讯记录媒体,其中所述的无机材料记录层是以制程包括以A元素与B元素,使用共溅镀法,且在制程过程中加入C元素,完成AxByCz材料组成。The aforementioned write-once high-density optical information recording medium, wherein the inorganic material recording layer is made of a manufacturing process including A element and B element, using a co-sputtering method, and adding C element during the manufacturing process to complete the AxByCz material composition.

前述的只写一次型高密度光学资讯记录媒体,其中所述的无机材料记录层是以合金靶溅镀法、使用AxByCz材料构成完成。In the aforementioned write-once high-density optical information recording medium, the inorganic material recording layer is formed by alloy target sputtering using AxByCz material.

前述的只写一次型高密度光学资讯记录媒体,其中所述的基板是为只写一次型数位多功能光碟基板、只写一次型光碟片基板。In the aforementioned write-once high-density optical information recording medium, the substrate is a write-once digital multifunctional disc substrate or a write-once optical disc substrate.

本发明的目的及其解决其技术问题还采用以下的技术方案来实现。依据本发明提出的一种只写一次型高密度光学资讯记录媒体,此记录媒体包括:一基板,而基板上依次为:无机材料记录层、与第二保护层;该无机材料记录层的材质是为化学式(I)所示的材料:AxByCz(I);A元素包括硅(Si)或锡(Sn)的其中之一;B元素包括铝(Al)、银(Ag)、金(Au)、锌(Zn)、钛(Ti)、镍(Ni)、铜(Cu)、钴(Co)、钽(Ta)、铁(Fe)、钨(W)、铬(Cr)、钒(V)、镓(Ga)、铅(Pb)、钼(Mo)、铟(In)或鍗(Sb)的其中之一;C元素为氧、氮等元素;x,y与z为A、B、C元素的原子比;x为至少大于零至1.0的范围内;y为0.02至0.8的范围内;z为大于零至1.0的范围内。The purpose of the present invention and the solution to its technical problems also adopt the following technical solutions to achieve. According to a write-once high-density optical information recording medium proposed by the present invention, the recording medium includes: a substrate, and on the substrate are: an inorganic material recording layer, and a second protective layer; the material of the inorganic material recording layer It is a material shown in chemical formula (I): AxByCz (I); A element includes one of silicon (Si) or tin (Sn); B element includes aluminum (Al), silver (Ag), gold (Au) , Zinc (Zn), Titanium (Ti), Nickel (Ni), Copper (Cu), Cobalt (Co), Tantalum (Ta), Iron (Fe), Tungsten (W), Chromium (Cr), Vanadium (V) , Gallium (Ga), Lead (Pb), Molybdenum (Mo), Indium (In) or Sb (Sb); C element is oxygen, nitrogen and other elements; x, y and z are A, B, C The atomic ratio of elements; x is at least greater than zero and within the range of 1.0; y is within the range of 0.02 to 0.8; z is greater than zero and within the range of 1.0.

本发明的目的及解决其技术问题还可采用以下技术措施进一步实现。The purpose of the present invention and its technical problems can also be further realized by adopting the following technical measures.

前述只写一次型高密度光学资讯记录媒体,其结构更包括一反射层,形成于该第二保护层上。The structure of the aforementioned write-once high-density optical information recording medium further includes a reflective layer formed on the second protective layer.

前述的只写一次型高密度光学资讯记录媒体,其结构更包括一第一保护层,设置于该无机材料记录层与该基板之间。The structure of the aforementioned write-once high-density optical information recording medium further includes a first protective layer, which is arranged between the inorganic material recording layer and the substrate.

前述的只写一次型高密度光学资讯记录媒体,其中所述的第一保护层与该第二保护层的材质,包括:氮化硅(SiNx)、氧化硅(SiOx)、硫化锌-氧化硅(ZnS-SiO2)、氮化铝(AlNx)、碳化硅(SiC)、氧化钽(TaOx)氮化锗(GeNx)、氮化钛(TiNx)、氧化钇(YOx)等复合性材料组成。In the aforementioned write-once high-density optical information recording medium, the materials of the first protective layer and the second protective layer include: silicon nitride (SiNx), silicon oxide (SiOx), zinc sulfide-silicon oxide (ZnS-SiO2), aluminum nitride (AlNx), silicon carbide (SiC), tantalum oxide (TaOx), germanium nitride (GeNx), titanium nitride (TiNx), yttrium oxide (YOx) and other composite materials.

前述的只写一次型高密度光学资讯记录媒体,其中所述的无机材料记录层制程包括以A元素与B元素,使用苹果派靶溅镀法,且在制程过程中加入C元素,完成AxByCz材料组成,A元素与B元素的原子比例,可由靶材的面积比调整。The above-mentioned write-once high-density optical information recording medium, wherein the inorganic material recording layer process includes using A element and B element, using the apple pie target sputtering method, and adding C element during the process to complete the AxByCz material Composition, the atomic ratio of A element to B element, can be adjusted by the area ratio of the target.

前述的只写一次型高密度光学资讯记录媒体,其中所述的无机材料记录层制程包括以A元素与B元素,使用共溅镀法,且在制程过程中加入C元素,完成AxByCz材料组成。In the aforementioned write-once high-density optical information recording medium, the manufacturing process of the inorganic material recording layer includes A and B elements, using a co-sputtering method, and adding C element during the manufacturing process to complete the AxByCz material composition.

前述的只写一次型高密度光学资讯记录媒体,其中所述的无机材料记录层为以A元素与B元素,或与以A元素、B元素以及C元素,使用合金靶溅镀法、完成AxByCz材料组成。The above-mentioned write-once high-density optical information recording medium, wherein the inorganic material recording layer is composed of A element and B element, or A element, B element and C element, using alloy target sputtering method to complete AxByCz Material composition.

前述的只写一次型高密度光学资讯记录媒体,其中所述的基板为只写一次型数位多功能光碟基板或为只写一次型光碟片基板。In the aforesaid write-once high-density optical information recording medium, the substrate is a write-once digital versatile disc substrate or a write-once optical disc substrate.

本发明与现有技术相比具有明显的优点和有益效果。由以上技术方案可知,为了达到前述发明目的,本发明的主要技术内容如下,并且至少具有下列优点:Compared with the prior art, the present invention has obvious advantages and beneficial effects. As can be seen from the above technical scheme, in order to achieve the aforementioned object of the invention, the main technical contents of the present invention are as follows, and at least have the following advantages:

有鉴于目前的记录媒体有上述的缺点而无法满足实际上的需要,本发明提供一种记录媒体,特别是有关于一种只写一次型高密度光学资讯记录媒体,其是以化学式为AxByCz的构成材料、特殊的记录媒体结构,利用特殊的镀膜制程方法而达成,并且在蓝光光碟的规格有很好记录特性,可以显著的改善信号品质,降低记号扰动率(Jitter)。其中A元素包括锡(Sn)或硅(Si)的其中之一;B元素包括铝(Al)、银(Ag)、金(Au)、钴(Co)、铜(Cu)、铬(Cr)、锌(Zn)、钛(Ti)、镍(Ni)、钽(Ta)、铁(Fe)、钨(W)、钒(V)、镓(Ga)、铅(Pb)、钼(Mo)、铟(In)或鍗(Sb)的其中之一:C元素包氧(O)、氮(N)等元素;x,y与z为A、B、C元素的原子比;x为至少大于零至1.0的范围内;y为0.02至0.8的范围内;z为为至少大于零至1.0的范围内;此记录媒体的多层膜结构,在光碟基板上包括:第一保护层、记录层、第二保护层、覆盖于第二保护层外之反射层与树脂保护层。In view of the fact that the current recording medium has the above-mentioned shortcomings and cannot meet the actual needs, the present invention provides a recording medium, especially a write-once high-density optical information recording medium, which is based on the chemical formula AxByCz The composition materials and special recording medium structure are achieved by using special coating process methods, and have good recording characteristics in the Blu-ray Disc specification, which can significantly improve signal quality and reduce mark disturbance rate (Jitter). Among them, A element includes one of tin (Sn) or silicon (Si); B element includes aluminum (Al), silver (Ag), gold (Au), cobalt (Co), copper (Cu), chromium (Cr) , zinc (Zn), titanium (Ti), nickel (Ni), tantalum (Ta), iron (Fe), tungsten (W), vanadium (V), gallium (Ga), lead (Pb), molybdenum (Mo) , Indium (In) or Sb (Sb): C elements include oxygen (O), nitrogen (N) and other elements; x, y and z are the atomic ratios of A, B, and C elements; x is at least greater than In the range of zero to 1.0; y is in the range of 0.02 to 0.8; z is at least greater than the range of zero to 1.0; the multilayer film structure of the recording medium includes: the first protective layer, the recording layer on the optical disc substrate , a second protective layer, a reflective layer and a resin protective layer covering the second protective layer.

依本发明所揭示的无机只写一次型材料,其不同于相变化材料的晶化和非晶化结构变化特性,容易受高温影响,有光学反射率差异不明显等缺点,也无需繁琐地控制气体膨胀写入机制。According to the inorganic write-only material disclosed by the present invention, it is different from the crystallization and amorphization structure change characteristics of phase change materials, is easily affected by high temperature, has the disadvantages of insignificant difference in optical reflectivity, and does not need cumbersome control Gas expansion writing mechanism.

依本发明的此种无机只写一次型记录媒体,其是以化学式为AxByCz的构成材料、特殊的记录媒体结构,利用特殊的镀膜制程方法而达成,其记录前后,记录点与非记录点有很好的光学反射率不同反差的特性,而且此过程是不可重复的;其具有制作简单,容易大量生产复制的特性,非常适合用于蓝光光碟的开发。According to the inorganic write-once recording medium of the present invention, it is achieved by using a material with the chemical formula AxByCz, a special recording medium structure, and a special coating process method. Before and after recording, there are differences between recording points and non-recording points It has good optical reflectivity and different contrast characteristics, and this process is not repeatable; it has the characteristics of simple production and easy mass production and replication, and is very suitable for the development of Blu-ray discs.

综上所述,本发明只写一次型高密度光学资讯记录媒体,是以化学式AxByCz的材料构成记录媒体,利用特殊的镀膜制程方法而达成,其记录点与非记录区域的光学反射率有很好的反差性,且记录点无法被擦拭掉而进行二次写入动作,并具有制作简单、容易大量生产的优点,且在蓝光激光波长下有很好的记录特性,可明显改善信号品质,降低记号扰动率(Jitter)。其具有上述诸多的优点及实用价值,并在同类产品中未见有类似的结构设计公开发表或使用而确属创新,其不论在结构或功能上皆有较大的改进,在技术上有较大的进步,并产生了好用及实用的效果,且较现有的只写一次型光学资讯记录媒体具有增进的多项功效,从而更加适于实用,而具有产业的广泛利用价值,诚为一新颖、进步、实用的新设计。To sum up, the write-once high-density optical information recording medium of the present invention is a recording medium composed of a material with the chemical formula AxByCz, and is achieved by using a special coating process method. The optical reflectivity of the recording point and the non-recording area is very different Good contrast, and the recording point cannot be erased to perform the second writing operation, and has the advantages of simple production and easy mass production, and has good recording characteristics at the blue laser wavelength, which can significantly improve the signal quality. Reduce the mark jitter rate (Jitter). It has the above-mentioned many advantages and practical value, and no similar structural design has been published or used in similar products. It has made great progress, and has produced easy-to-use and practical effects, and has improved multiple functions compared with the existing write-only optical information recording media, so it is more suitable for practical use, and has wide application value in the industry. Sincerely A novel, progressive and practical new design.

上述说明仅是本发明技术方案的概述,为了能够更清楚了解本发明的技术手段,而可依照说明书的内容予以实施,并且为了让本发明的上述和其他目的、特征和优点能够更明显易懂,以下特举较佳实施例,并配合附图,详细说明如下。The above description is only an overview of the technical solution of the present invention. In order to better understand the technical means of the present invention, it can be implemented according to the contents of the description, and in order to make the above and other purposes, features and advantages of the present invention more obvious and understandable , the following preferred embodiments are specifically cited below, and are described in detail as follows in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

附图说明Description of drawings

图1A至图1E分别为本发明的只写一次型高密度光学资讯记录媒体的各种结构的部分剖面图。1A to 1E are partial cross-sectional views of various structures of the write-once high-density optical information recording medium of the present invention, respectively.

图2为苹果派靶结构示意图。Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the apple pie target.

图3A分别为实施例1的测试碟片的在写入激光脉冲宽度20ns-70ns范围内的电荷耦合元件相机影像图。FIG. 3A is an image of a charge-coupled device camera in the range of the writing laser pulse width from 20 ns to 70 ns of the test disk of the embodiment 1. FIG.

图3B为实施例1的测试碟片的在写入激光脉冲宽度20ns-70ns范围内反射率与时间关系图。FIG. 3B is a graph showing the relationship between reflectivity and time of the test disk in Example 1 in the range of the writing laser pulse width from 20 ns to 70 ns.

图4为实施例1的测试碟片的DVD 3T-14T的动态观察图(Eye pattern)。Fig. 4 is the dynamic observation figure (Eye pattern) of the DVD 3T-14T of the test disc of embodiment 1.

图5A为实施例2的测试碟片的记号扰动率(Jitter)与充氧气量关系图。FIG. 5A is a graph showing the relationship between the mark jitter rate (Jitter) and the amount of oxygen inflated on the test disc of Example 2. FIG.

图5B为实施例2测试碟片的蓝光2T-11T的动态观察图(Eye pattern)。Fig. 5B is the dynamic observation figure (Eye pattern) of the blue light 2T-11T of the test disc of embodiment 2.

图5C为实施例2测试碟片的记号扰动率(Jitter)值。FIG. 5C is the mark jitter rate (Jitter) value of the test disc in Example 2. FIG.

图6A为实施例3测试碟片的记号扰动率(Jitter)与充氮气量关系图。FIG. 6A is a graph showing the relationship between the mark jitter rate (Jitter) and the amount of nitrogen filled on the test disc in Example 3. FIG.

图6B为实施例3的蓝光2T-11T的动态观察图(Eye pattern)。Fig. 6B is the dynamic observation diagram (Eye pattern) of the blue light 2T-11T of embodiment 3.

图6C为实施例3测试碟片的测试碟片的记号扰动率(Jitter)值。FIG. 6C is the mark jitter rate (Jitter) value of the test disk of the embodiment 3 test disk.

101:基板                    103:第一保护层101: Substrate 103: The first protective layer

105:无机材料记录层AxByCz107:第二保护层105: Inorganic material recording layer A x By C z 107: Second protective layer

109:反射层                  111:树脂保护层109: Reflective layer 111: Resin protective layer

201:A元素                   203:B元素201: Element A 203: Element B

具体实施方式Detailed ways

为更进一步阐述本发明为达成预定发明目的所采取的技术手段及功效,以下结合附图及较佳实施例,对依据本发明提出的只写一次型高密度光学资讯记录媒体其具体实施方式、结构、特征及其功效,详细说明如后。In order to further explain the technical means and effects that the present invention adopts to achieve the intended purpose of the invention, the specific implementation methods, Structure, characteristic and effect thereof are as follows in detail.

图1A至图1E为分别表示本发明的只写一次型高密度光学资讯记录媒体的各种碟片实施例结构的剖面图。在图1A图至图1E中,相同的构件给予相同的标号并省略其说明。1A to 1E are cross-sectional views respectively showing the structures of various disk embodiments of the write-once high-density optical information recording medium of the present invention. In FIGS. 1A to 1E , the same components are given the same reference numerals and their descriptions are omitted.

请参阅图1A所示,本发明的只写一次型高密度光学资讯记录媒体,其碟片结构主要是由基板101、第一保护层103、无机材料记录层105、第二保护层107以及反射层109所构成。Please refer to shown in Fig. 1A, the write-once type high-density optical information recording medium of the present invention, its disk structure mainly is by substrate 101, first protective layer 103, inorganic material recording layer 105, second protective layer 107 and reflection layer 109.

基板101包括具有一讯号表面的透明基板,例如是包括只写一次型光碟片基板、只写一次型数位多功能光碟基板。其材料例如是玻璃、聚碳酸酯(Polycarbonate,PC)、聚甲基丙烯酸甲酯(Polymethylmethacrylate,PMMA)或环聚烃共聚物(Metallocene Catalyzed Cyclo Olefin Copolymer,MCOC)等。The substrate 101 includes a transparent substrate with a signal surface, such as a write-once optical disk substrate, a write-once digital versatile disk substrate. The material thereof is, for example, glass, polycarbonate (Polycarbonate, PC), polymethylmethacrylate (Polymethylmethacrylate, PMMA) or cyclic polyhydrocarbon copolymer (Metallocene Catalyzed Cyclo Olefin Copolymer, MCOC) and the like.

第一保护层103设置在基板101上,其材质包括介电材料,例如是氮化硅(SiNx)、氧化硅(SiOx)、硫化锌-氧化硅(ZnS-SiO2)、氮化铝(AlNx)、碳化硅(SiC)、氮化锗(GeNx)、氮化钛(TiNx)、氧化钽(TaOx)、氧化钇(YOx)等。第一保护层103的厚度例如是0nm到100nm之间。第一保护层103包括单一介电材料层或者是由一层以上的介电材料层所组成的复合介电材料层。The first protective layer 103 is disposed on the substrate 101, and its material includes dielectric materials, such as silicon nitride (SiNx), silicon oxide (SiOx), zinc sulfide-silicon oxide (ZnS-SiO2), aluminum nitride (AlNx) , silicon carbide (SiC), germanium nitride (GeNx), titanium nitride (TiNx), tantalum oxide (TaOx), yttrium oxide (YOx), etc. The thickness of the first protection layer 103 is, for example, between 0 nm and 100 nm. The first protective layer 103 includes a single dielectric material layer or a composite dielectric material layer composed of more than one dielectric material layer.

无机材料记录层105设置在第一保护层103上,无机材料记录层105的材质包括化学式(I)所示的材料:Inorganic material recording layer 105 is arranged on the first protective layer 103, and the material of inorganic material recording layer 105 comprises the material shown in chemical formula (1):

                    AxByCz    (I)A x B y C z (I)

其中A元素包括硅(Si)或锡(Sn)的其中之一;B元素包括铝(Al)、银(Ag)、金(Au)、锌(Zn)、钛(Ti)、镍(Ni)、铜(Cu)、钴(Co)、钽(Ta)、铁(Fe)、钨(W)、铬(Cr)、钒(V)、镓(Ga)、铅(Pb)、钼(Mo)、铟(In)或鍗(Sb)的其中之一:C元素包氧、氮等元素;x,y与z为A、B、C元素的原子比;x为至少大于零至1.0的范围内;y为0.02至0.8的范围内;z为为至少大于零至1.0的范围内。无机材料记录层105可以使用单一种上述化学式(I)的材质或混合使用两种或两种以上化学式(I)所示的材质。无机材料记录层105的厚度例如是至少大于零到80nm之间。此无机材料记录层105,由受到激光光源照射加热后,产生局部的反应与吸热而形成有一反射率改变的记录点。Among them, A element includes one of silicon (Si) or tin (Sn); B element includes aluminum (Al), silver (Ag), gold (Au), zinc (Zn), titanium (Ti), nickel (Ni) , copper (Cu), cobalt (Co), tantalum (Ta), iron (Fe), tungsten (W), chromium (Cr), vanadium (V), gallium (Ga), lead (Pb), molybdenum (Mo) One of , Indium (In) or Sb (Sb): C elements include oxygen, nitrogen and other elements; x, y and z are the atomic ratios of A, B, and C elements; x is at least greater than zero and within the range of 1.0 ; y is in the range of 0.02 to 0.8; z is at least greater than zero and in the range of 1.0. The inorganic material recording layer 105 may use a single material of the above chemical formula (I) or a mixture of two or more materials of the chemical formula (I). The thickness of the inorganic material recording layer 105 is, for example, at least greater than zero and between 80 nm. The inorganic material recording layer 105, after being irradiated and heated by the laser light source, produces a local reaction and absorbs heat to form a recording point with a change in reflectivity.

第二保护层107设置在无机材料记录层105上,其材质包括介电材料,例如是氮化硅(SiNx)、氧化硅(SiOx)、硫化锌-氧化硅(ZnS-SiO2)、氮化铝(AlNx)、碳化硅(SiC)、氮化锗(GeNx)、氮化钛(TiNx)、氧化钽(TaOx)、氧化钇(YOx)等。第二保护层107的厚度例如是5到100nm。第二保护层107包括单一介电材料层或者是由一层以上的介电材料层所组成的复合介电材料层。The second protective layer 107 is disposed on the inorganic material recording layer 105, and its material includes dielectric materials, such as silicon nitride (SiNx), silicon oxide (SiOx), zinc sulfide-silicon oxide (ZnS-SiO2), aluminum nitride (AlNx), silicon carbide (SiC), germanium nitride (GeNx), titanium nitride (TiNx), tantalum oxide (TaOx), yttrium oxide (YOx), etc. The thickness of the second protection layer 107 is, for example, 5 to 100 nm. The second protection layer 107 includes a single dielectric material layer or a composite dielectric material layer composed of more than one dielectric material layer.

反射层109设置在第二保护层107上,反射层109的材料例如是金(Au)、银(Ag)、铝(Al)、钛(Ti)、铅(Pb)、铬(Cr)、钼(Mo)、钨(W)、钽(Ta)等金属及其合金材料。反射层109的厚度例如是0nm到200nm之间。The reflective layer 109 is disposed on the second protective layer 107, and the material of the reflective layer 109 is, for example, gold (Au), silver (Ag), aluminum (Al), titanium (Ti), lead (Pb), chromium (Cr), molybdenum (Mo), tungsten (W), tantalum (Ta) and other metals and their alloy materials. The thickness of the reflective layer 109 is, for example, between 0 nm and 200 nm.

在上述的高密度光学资讯记录媒体的碟片结构中,更可以如图1B所示,在反射层109上形成一层树脂保护层111,此树脂保护层111例如是光硬化树脂,而形成另一种只写一次型高密度光学资讯记录媒体碟片结构。In the disc structure of the above-mentioned high-density optical information recording medium, as shown in FIG. 1B, a resin protection layer 111 can be formed on the reflective layer 109. A write-once high-density optical information recording medium disc structure.

本发明的只写一次型高密度光学资讯记录媒体的结构,也可以如图1C所示,直接由无机材料记录层105、基板101、第二保护层107所构成;或如图1D所示,由基板101、无机材料记录层105、第二保护层107与反射层109所构成;或如图1E所示,由基板101、第一保护层103、无机材料记录层105与第二保护层107所构成。The structure of the write-once high-density optical information recording medium of the present invention can also be directly composed of an inorganic material recording layer 105, a substrate 101, and a second protective layer 107 as shown in Figure 1C; or as shown in Figure 1D, It is composed of a substrate 101, an inorganic material recording layer 105, a second protective layer 107, and a reflective layer 109; or as shown in FIG. constituted.

本发明以无机材料取代有机染料而作为高密度光学资讯记录媒体的记录层,由于无机材料较有机染料具有高耐光性及高耐候性等优点,因此可延长高密度光学资讯记录媒体的使用年限。此外,无机材料的成本较有机染料便宜,且不需要使用到有机溶剂,因此其制作成本较低,且不会造成环境污染。另外,使用无机材料作为记录层可配合用轨/沟(Land/Groove)的记录方式,使高密度光学资讯记录媒体具有高记录密度。因此,本发明的上述各种碟片结构可以应用于只写一次型光碟片(CompactDisc-Recordable,CD-R)、只写一次型数位多功能光碟(Digital VersatileDisc-Recordable,DVD-R)、只写一次型蓝光数位多功能光碟与只写一次型蓝光光学资讯记录媒体、多层记录层光碟。The present invention uses inorganic materials instead of organic dyes as the recording layer of the high-density optical information recording medium. Compared with organic dyes, the inorganic materials have the advantages of high light resistance and high weather resistance, so the service life of the high-density optical information recording medium can be extended. In addition, the cost of inorganic materials is lower than that of organic dyes, and no organic solvents are used, so their production costs are low and they will not cause environmental pollution. In addition, the use of inorganic materials as the recording layer can be combined with the recording method of Land/Groove, so that the high-density optical information recording medium has a high recording density. Therefore, the above-mentioned various disc structures of the present invention can be applied to write-once optical discs (Compact Disc-Recordable, CD-R), write-once digital versatile discs (Digital Versatile Disc-Recordable, DVD-R), only Write-once Blu-ray Digital Versatile Disc and Write-once Blu-ray optical information recording media, multi-layer recording layer discs.

本发明的只写一次型高密度光学资讯记录媒体的记录原理,在记录过程中,可使用激光光通过基板101聚焦在无机材料记录层105上,利用脉冲高功率(pulse high power)方式,使无机材料记录层105吸热而形成记录点(recorded marks),如此可造成记录点与非记录点高反射率差异,且此反应是不可重复的,故利用无机材料记录层105的此种特性及配合薄膜设计可作为只写一次型高密度光学资讯记录媒体。The recording principle of the write-once high-density optical information recording medium of the present invention, in the recording process, can use laser light to focus on the inorganic material recording layer 105 through the substrate 101, and use pulse high power (pulse high power) mode to make The inorganic material recording layer 105 absorbs heat to form recorded marks, which can cause a high reflectivity difference between the recorded point and the non-recorded point, and this reaction is not repeatable. Therefore, the characteristics of the inorganic material recording layer 105 and the With the film design, it can be used as a write-once high-density optical information recording medium.

上述说明本发明的只写一次型高密度光学资讯记录媒体的结构。以下叙述以上述图1A的结构为实例说明本发明的只写一次型高密度光学资讯记录媒体的制造方法。The above describes the structure of the write-once high-density optical information recording medium of the present invention. The following description takes the structure of FIG. 1A as an example to illustrate the manufacturing method of the write-once high-density optical information recording medium of the present invention.

此无机材料记录层105是设置在第一保护层103上,无机材料记录层105的材质包括化学式(I)所示的材料:This inorganic material recording layer 105 is arranged on the first protective layer 103, and the material of the inorganic material recording layer 105 comprises the material shown in chemical formula (1):

                AxByCz    (I)A x B y C z (I)

无机材料记录层105的形成方法包括共溅镀法(co-sputtering)。在进行溅镀制程时,是采用溅镀的方式形成无机材料记录层105。亦即,可在溅镀室中同时放入A元素[A元素可为硅(Si)或锡(Sn)]与B元素,且在制程中加入氧气(O2)或氮气(N2),B元素可为铝(Al)、银(Ag)、金(Au)、锌(Zn)、钛(Ti)、镍(Ni)、铜(Cu)、钴(Co)、钽(Ta)、铁(Fe)、钨(W)、铬(Cr)、钒(V)、镓(Ga)、铅(Pb)、钼(Mo)、铟(In)、鍗(Sb)等的靶材、如此称为共溅镀法;若放入以A元素与B元素的合金(靶)时且在制程中加入氧气(O2)或氮气(N2),称为合金靶溅镀法;而将A元素与B元素以交错排列的方式制作成一块靶材时,且在制程中加入氧气(O2)或氮气(N2),称为苹果派靶溅镀(Apple pie target),如第二图所示,标号201表示A元素,标号203表示B元素。无机材料记录层105中A元素与B元素的原子比例,可以藉由靶材的面积比来调整,或者以A元素、B元素与C元素的合金作为靶材,无机材料记录层105中A元素、B元素与C元素的原子比例。基板101的材料为聚碳酸酯(Polycarbonate,PC)。在基板101上形成一层第一保护层103。第一保护层103的形成方法例如是共溅镀法或涂布法。然后,在第一保护层103上形成无机材料记录层105,然后,在无机材料记录层104上形成另一层第二保护层107。第二保护层107的形成方法例如是溅镀法或涂布法。之后,再在第二保护层107上形成反射层109,该反射层109的形成方法例如是溅镀法。The formation method of the inorganic material recording layer 105 includes co-sputtering. During the sputtering process, the inorganic material recording layer 105 is formed by sputtering. That is, element A [element A can be silicon (Si) or tin (Sn)] and element B can be placed in the sputtering chamber at the same time, and oxygen (O2) or nitrogen (N2) is added during the process, and element B Aluminum (Al), silver (Ag), gold (Au), zinc (Zn), titanium (Ti), nickel (Ni), copper (Cu), cobalt (Co), tantalum (Ta), iron (Fe ), tungsten (W), chromium (Cr), vanadium (V), gallium (Ga), lead (Pb), molybdenum (Mo), indium (In), 鍗 (Sb) and other targets, so called co- Sputtering method; if the alloy (target) with A element and B element is put in and oxygen (O2) or nitrogen (N2) is added in the process, it is called alloy target sputtering method; and the A element and B element are used as When a target is produced in a staggered manner, and oxygen (O2) or nitrogen (N2) is added to the process, it is called Apple pie target sputtering (Apple pie target). As shown in the second figure, the number 201 represents A element, reference number 203 represents B element. The atomic ratio of A element and B element in the inorganic material recording layer 105 can be adjusted by the area ratio of the target, or the alloy of A element, B element and C element is used as the target material, and the A element in the inorganic material recording layer 105 , The atomic ratio of B element to C element. The material of the substrate 101 is polycarbonate (Polycarbonate, PC). A first protective layer 103 is formed on the substrate 101 . The formation method of the first protective layer 103 is, for example, a co-sputtering method or a coating method. Then, an inorganic material recording layer 105 is formed on the first protective layer 103 , and then another second protective layer 107 is formed on the inorganic material recording layer 104 . The formation method of the second protection layer 107 is, for example, a sputtering method or a coating method. Afterwards, a reflective layer 109 is formed on the second protective layer 107, and the reflective layer 109 is formed by sputtering, for example.

本发明所示的AxByCz结构是由本发明镀膜制程所示的方法而达成,并且在蓝光光碟的规格有很好结果,可以显著改善信号品质,降低记号扰动率(Jitter)。在制程方法中,本发明提供下列三个具体实施例,来说明多层膜的结构与制程:The A x By C z structure shown in the present invention is achieved by the method shown in the coating process of the present invention, and has a good result in the Blu-ray disc specification, which can significantly improve the signal quality and reduce the mark jitter rate (Jitter). In the process method, the present invention provides the following three specific examples to illustrate the structure and process of the multilayer film:

实施例一,其多层膜结构的制程为: Embodiment one , the manufacturing process of its multilayer film structure is:

1.1、利用溅镀(Sputter)的方式,在DVD基板(轨距(track pitch)为0.74微米(um)),上形成一层保护层[硫化锌-氧化硅(ZnS-SiO2)];1.1. Form a protective layer [zinc sulfide-silicon oxide (ZnS-SiO2)] on the DVD substrate (track pitch: 0.74 microns (um)) by sputtering (Sputter);

1.2、再在保护层上形成无机材料记录层[硅铝氧化物(SixAlyOz)合金]1.2, and then form an inorganic material recording layer [silicon aluminum oxide (SixAlyOz) alloy] on the protective layer

1.3、然后在无机材料记录层上形成一层保护层[硫化锌-氧化硅(ZnS-SiO2)],并在保护层上形成一层反射层(AlTi);1.3, then form a protective layer [zinc sulfide-silicon oxide (ZnS-SiO2)] on the inorganic material recording layer, and form a reflective layer (AlTi) on the protective layer;

在本发明所示在记录层制程中,使用加入氧或氮元素下,可以显著改善其记录特性。In the manufacturing process of the recording layer shown in the present invention, the recording characteristics can be significantly improved by adding oxygen or nitrogen.

实施例二,其多层膜结构为: Embodiment two , its multilayer film structure is:

2.1、利用溅镀的方式,在光碟基板[轨距0.4微米]上形成一层保护层(硫化锌-氧化硅(ZnS-SiO2));2.1. Form a protective layer (zinc sulfide-silicon oxide (ZnS-SiO2)) on the optical disc substrate [gauge 0.4 microns] by sputtering;

2.2、再在保护层上形成无机材料记录层[硅铝氧化物(SixAlyOz)合金];2.2, and then form an inorganic material recording layer [silicon-aluminum oxide (SixAlyOz) alloy] on the protective layer;

2.3、然后在无机材料记录层上形成另一层保护层[硫化锌-氧化硅(ZnS-SiO2),厚度为5nm到100nm),并且在保护层上形成一层反射层(Ag]];在记录层制程中改变充氩气(Ar)量与充氧气(O2)量可以显著改善其记录特性。2.3. Then another protective layer [zinc sulfide-silicon oxide (ZnS-SiO2) with a thickness of 5nm to 100nm) is formed on the inorganic material recording layer, and a reflective layer (Ag]] is formed on the protective layer; Changing the amount of argon (Ar) and oxygen (O2) in the recording layer process can significantly improve its recording characteristics.

实施例三,其多层膜的结构与制程为: Embodiment three , the structure and the manufacturing process of its multilayer film are:

3.1、利用溅镀的方式,在光碟基板[轨距(track pitch)0.4微米]上形成一层保护层[硫化锌-氧化硅(ZnS-SiO2)],3.1. Form a protective layer [zinc sulfide-silicon oxide (ZnS-SiO2)] on the optical disc substrate [track pitch 0.4 microns] by sputtering,

3.2、再在保护层上形成无机材料记录层[硅铝氮化物(SixAlyNz)合金],3.2, and then form an inorganic material recording layer [Silicon Aluminum Nitride (SixAlyNz) alloy] on the protective layer,

3.3、然后在无机材料记录层上形成另一层保护层[硫化锌-氧化硅(ZnS-SiO2)],并在保护层上形成一层反射层(Ag)。3.3. Then another protective layer [zinc sulfide-silicon oxide (ZnS-SiO2)] is formed on the inorganic material recording layer, and a reflective layer (Ag) is formed on the protective layer.

改变记录层制程中的充氩气(Ar)气量与充氮气(N2)量,可以显著改善其记录特性。The recording characteristics can be significantly improved by changing the amount of argon (Ar) gas and nitrogen (N2) gas in the recording layer manufacturing process.

本发明的只写一次型高密度光学资讯记录媒体在制作时,可以利用溅镀的方式形成保护层、记录层与反射层,因此其制程也较为简便。When the write-once high-density optical information recording medium of the present invention is produced, the protective layer, recording layer and reflective layer can be formed by sputtering, so the manufacturing process is relatively simple.

为证明本发明的高密度光学资讯记录媒体的记录性质,以下特别依照上述的只写一次型高密度光学资讯记录媒体的制作方法所示的多层膜结构制作出实施例1至实施例3的测试碟片,并对实施例1的测试碟片进行静态测试,且对实施例1至实施例3的测试碟片进行动态测试,但是本发明的范围并不受限于实施例1至实施例3的内容。In order to prove the recording properties of the high-density optical information recording medium of the present invention, the multi-layer film structure shown in the above-mentioned preparation method of the write-once high-density optical information recording medium is especially produced in Examples 1 to 3. Test disc, and carry out static test to the test disc of embodiment 1, and carry out dynamic test to the test disc of embodiment 1 to embodiment 3, but the scope of the present invention is not limited to embodiment 1 to embodiment 3 content.

〔测试碟片的制作〕〔Production of a test disc〕

本发明所示的测试碟片的制作,兹再详细说明如下:The making of the test disc shown in the present invention is described in detail again as follows:

实施例1的测试碟片的制作:在上述所示的实施例一,多层膜结构的制程中,利用溅镀的方式,在DVD基板(轨距0.74微米)上形成一层保护层[硫化锌-氧化硅(ZnS-SiO2),厚度5到50nm],,再在保护层上形成无机材料记录层[硅铝氧化物(SixAlyOz),厚度为至少大于3nm到80nm],然后在无机材料记录层上形成一层保护层[硫化锌-氧化硅(ZnS-SiO2),厚度为5到50nm],并在保护层上形成一层反射层[铝钛合金(AlTi),厚度为60到120nm],而完成实施例1的测试碟片。The making of the test disk of embodiment 1: in the above-mentioned embodiment one shown, in the process of the multilayer film structure, utilize the mode of sputtering, form one deck protective layer [sulfurization] on DVD substrate (track distance 0.74 micron) Zinc-silicon oxide (ZnS-SiO2), thickness 5 to 50nm], and then form an inorganic material recording layer on the protective layer [silicon aluminum oxide (SixAlyOz), thickness is at least greater than 3nm to 80nm], and then record on the inorganic material A protective layer [zinc sulfide-silicon oxide (ZnS-SiO2) with a thickness of 5 to 50 nm] is formed on the protective layer, and a reflective layer [aluminum-titanium alloy (AlTi) with a thickness of 60 to 120 nm] is formed on the protective layer , and complete the test disk of embodiment 1.

实施例2的测试碟片的制作:在上述所示的实施例二,多层膜结构的制程中,利用溅镀的方式,在光碟基板(轨距0.4微米)上形成一层保护层[硫化锌-氧化硅(ZnS-SiO2),厚度0到100nm],再在保护层上形成无机材料记录层(硅铝氧化物(SixAlyOz),厚度为至少大于3nm到80nm],然后在无机材料记录层上形成一层保护层[硫化锌-氧化硅(ZnS-SiO2),厚度5到100nm],并在保护层上形成一层反射层[(Ag),厚度0到200nm],改变碟片制程中充氧量0-2.5sccm,充氩气量为10sccm,而完成实施例2的测试碟片。The making of the test disc of embodiment 2: in the embodiment two shown above, in the manufacturing process of multi-layer film structure, utilize the mode of sputtering, form a protective layer [sulfurization] on the optical disc substrate (track distance 0.4 micron) Zinc-silicon oxide (ZnS-SiO2), thickness 0 to 100nm], and then form an inorganic material recording layer (silicon aluminum oxide (SixAlyOz), thickness is at least greater than 3nm to 80nm] on the protective layer, and then form an inorganic material recording layer A protective layer [zinc sulfide-silicon oxide (ZnS-SiO2), thickness 5 to 100nm] is formed on the protective layer, and a reflective layer [(Ag), thickness 0 to 200nm] is formed on the protective layer. The amount of oxygen filling is 0-2.5 sccm, the amount of argon gas filling is 10 sccm, and the test disk of embodiment 2 is completed.

实施例3测试碟片的制作:在上述所示的实施例二,多层膜结构的制程中,利用溅镀的方式,在光碟基板(轨距0.4微米)上形成一层保护层[硫化锌-氧化硅(ZnS-SiO2),厚度0到100nm],再在保护层上形成无机材料记录层[硅铝氧化物(SixAlyNz)],然后在无机材料记录层上形成一层保护层[硫化锌-氧化硅(ZnS-SiO2]],并在保护层上形成一层反射层(Ag)。改变碟片制程中充氮量0-2.5sccm,充氩气量为10sccm,而完成实施例3的测试碟片。Example 3 Production of a test disc: In the second embodiment shown above, in the process of the multilayer film structure, a protective layer [zinc sulfide -silicon oxide (ZnS-SiO2), thickness 0 to 100nm], and then form an inorganic material recording layer [silicon aluminum oxide (SixAlyNz)] on the protective layer, and then form a protective layer [zinc sulfide] on the inorganic material recording layer -silicon oxide (ZnS-SiO ]], and form one deck reflective layer (Ag) on the protective layer. Change the amount of nitrogen filling 0-2.5sccm in the disc manufacturing process, and the amount of argon gas filling is 10sccm, and complete the test of embodiment 3 disc.

〔测试碟片的实验结果〕[Experimental results of the test disc]

使用静态测试仪器(Toptica公司制,型号Media test-1),对实验例1的测试碟片进行测试,以在写入记号标记的同时,监测整个记录的过程。此静态测试机是使用一个半导红光激光二极体(波长659nm)在单一脉冲模式下,写入一个记录迹点在测试碟片上,并操作另一个半导蓝光激光二极体(波长633nm)在连续波模式(cw mode)下去监测记录的过程,亦即为利用不同的红光激光功率(mW)及激光脉冲(ns)写入,使其材料产生变化,进而产生光学性质的改变,造成记录点与非记录点反射率的差异,转换成电压讯号并藉以量测两相的转换时间,且对应每一条件利用电荷耦合元件(CCD)相机影像,观察记录的过程。其中,静态测试机的写入功率为12mW,写入脉冲宽度为20ns-70ns。The test disk of Experimental Example 1 was tested using a static testing instrument (manufactured by Toptica, model Media test-1), so as to monitor the entire recording process while writing the mark. This static testing machine uses a semiconductor red laser diode (wavelength 659nm) in a single pulse mode to write a record on the test disc, and operates another semiconductor blue laser diode (wavelength 633nm) in the continuous wave mode (cw mode) to monitor the recording process, that is, to use different red laser power (mW) and laser pulse (ns) to write, to change the material, and then to change the optical properties , resulting in the difference in reflectivity between the recording point and the non-recording point, which is converted into a voltage signal and used to measure the conversion time of the two phases, and corresponding to each condition, use a charge-coupled device (CCD) camera image to observe the recording process. Wherein, the writing power of the static testing machine is 12mW, and the writing pulse width is 20ns-70ns.

图3A与图3B分别为实施例1的测试碟片的在写入激光脉冲宽度20ns-70ns范围内利用电荷耦合元件相机取得记号的影像图与反射率与时间关系图。由图3A与图3B的结果看来,当记录层的材质为硅铝氧化物(SixAlyOz)合金时,由电荷耦合元件相机照相图得知在激光写入功率为12mW,激光脉冲时间为20ns以上就可写入记录点,且记录点的反射率与周围未记录区域的反射率不同,藉由此反射率不同的特点,即可作为只写一次型高密度光学资讯记录媒体。3A and FIG. 3B are respectively the images and the relationship between the reflectance and time of the marks obtained by the charge-coupled device camera in the range of the writing laser pulse width of 20 ns-70 ns for the test disc of the first embodiment. From the results of Fig. 3A and Fig. 3B, when the material of the recording layer is a silicon-aluminum oxide (SixAlyOz) alloy, it can be seen from the photo taken by the charge-coupled device camera that the laser writing power is 12mW, and the laser pulse time is more than 20ns Recording points can be written, and the reflectivity of the recording points is different from that of the surrounding unrecorded areas. With the different reflectivity characteristics, it can be used as a write-once high-density optical information recording medium.

请参阅4所示,为实施例1碟片的DVD 3T-14T的动态观察图(Eyepattern),使用光碟动态测试机(Plustec公司制,型号DDU-1000),其碟片记录条件为DVD 2.4倍速(8.4m/s),记录调变码条件为RLL(2,10)码。对实施例1的测试碟片进行碟片记录测量,测试的碟片记号扰动率(Jitter)为7.3%左右,符合DVD碟片动态写入的规格。Please refer to shown in 4, it is the dynamic observation figure (Eyepattern) of the DVD 3T-14T of embodiment 1 disc, using optical disc dynamic testing machine (Plustec company system, model DDU-1000), its disc recording condition is DVD 2.4 times of speed (8.4m/s), the recording modulation code condition is RLL (2, 10) code. Disc recording measurement was carried out on the test disc of Example 1, and the tested disc mark jitter rate (Jitter) was about 7.3%, meeting the specification of DVD disc dynamic writing.

请参阅5A所示,为绘示实施例2的测试碟片的记号扰动率(Jitter)与记录层溅镀过程中充氧量关系图。使用蓝光光碟动态测试机[Shibasoku公司制,型号LM 330A],其记录调变码条件为RLL(1,10)码,记录频率(Channelclock frequency)为66MHz,记录线速度8.25m/s。从该图所示可知,在固定氢(Ar)为10sccm时,改变充氧量0-2.5sccm,碟片记录的记号扰动率(Jitter),随着充氧量而变化,如在充氧量1sccm时,可达6%以下,所以改变记录层溅镀过程中的充氧量,可以显著改善其记录特性。Please refer to FIG. 5A , which is a graph illustrating the relationship between the mark disturbance rate (Jitter) of the test disk of Example 2 and the oxygenation amount during the sputtering process of the recording layer. Using a Blu-ray disc dynamic tester [manufactured by Shibasoku, model LM 330A], the recording modulation code condition is RLL (1, 10) code, the recording frequency (Channelclock frequency) is 66MHz, and the recording linear velocity is 8.25m/s. As can be seen from the figure, when the fixed hydrogen (Ar) is 10sccm, the oxygenation amount is changed from 0 to 2.5sccm, and the mark disturbance rate (Jitter) recorded on the disc changes with the oxygenation amount, such as in the oxygenation amount At 1 sccm, it can reach below 6%, so changing the oxygenation amount during the sputtering process of the recording layer can significantly improve its recording characteristics.

请参阅图5B所示,为实施例2的测试碟片,再使用蓝光光碟动态测试机[Shibasoku公司制LM330A],其记录调变码条件为RLL(1,10)码,记录频率(Channel clock frequency)为66MHz,记录线速度8.25m/s。测试其结果,蓝光光碟的动态观察图(Eye pattern),及图5C所示,为实施例2的测试碟片,蓝光光碟的记号扰动率(Jitter)为5.97%。由实验结果显示实施例2的测试碟片,其具有不错的记录特性。Please refer to shown in Fig. 5B, it is the test disc of embodiment 2, and then use the Blu-ray disc dynamic testing machine [Shibasoku company manufactures LM330A], its record modulation code condition is RLL (1,10) code, record frequency (Channel clock frequency) is 66MHz, and the recording speed is 8.25m/s. As a result of the test, the dynamic observation pattern (Eye pattern) of the Blu-ray disc, as shown in FIG. 5C, is the test disc of the embodiment 2, and the mark disturbance rate (Jitter) of the Blu-ray disc is 5.97%. The experimental results show that the test disk of Example 2 has good recording characteristics.

请参阅图6A所示,为在固定氩气(Ar)于10sccm时,实施例3的测试碟片的记号扰动率(Jitter)与充氮气量关系图。使用蓝光动态测试机[Shibasoku公司制,型号LM 330A],其记录调变码条件为RLL(1,10)码,记录频率(Channel clock frequency)为66MHz,记录线速度8.25m/s。从该图所示可知,改变充氮量0-2.5sccm,可以显著改善其反射率。而记号扰动率(Jitter),在充氮量为0.5sccm时可达8%以下。Please refer to FIG. 6A , which is a graph showing the relationship between the mark disturbance rate (Jitter) and the nitrogen filling amount of the test disk of the embodiment 3 when the argon gas (Ar) is fixed at 10 sccm. Using a Blu-ray dynamic testing machine [manufactured by Shibasoku, model LM 330A], the recording modulation code condition is RLL (1, 10) code, the recording frequency (Channel clock frequency) is 66MHz, and the recording linear velocity is 8.25m/s. It can be seen from the figure that changing the nitrogen filling amount of 0-2.5 sccm can significantly improve the reflectivity. The mark disturbance rate (Jitter) can reach below 8% when the nitrogen filling amount is 0.5 sccm.

请参阅图6B所示,为实施例3的测试碟片,在使用蓝光光碟动态测试机[Shibasoku公司制,型号LM330A],其记录调变码条件为RLL(1,10)码,记录频率(Channel clock frequency)为66MHz,记录线速度8.25m/s。测试其结果,蓝光光碟的动态观察图(Eye pattern),及图6C所示,为实施例3的测试碟片,蓝光光碟的记号扰动率(Jitter)为7.58%以下显示实施例3的测试碟片,其具有不错的记录特性。Please refer to shown in Fig. 6B, it is the test disc of embodiment 3, using Blu-ray disc dynamic testing machine [Shibasoku company system, model LM330A], its recording modulation code condition is RLL (1,10) code, recording frequency ( Channel clock frequency) is 66MHz, and the recording line speed is 8.25m/s. As a result of the test, the dynamic observation pattern (Eye pattern) of the Blu-ray disc, as shown in Figure 6C, is the test disc of embodiment 3, and the mark disturbance rate (Jitter) of the Blu-ray disc is 7.58% or less, which shows the test disc of embodiment 3 film, which has good recording characteristics.

从其结果看来,在本发明所示的AxByCz材料构成与结构下,使用本发明镀膜制程所示方法,在高密度光学资讯记录媒体,其记号扰动率(Jitter)有明显的改善。From the results, under the composition and structure of the AxByCz material shown in the present invention, using the method shown in the coating process of the present invention, the mark disturbance rate (Jitter) of the high-density optical information recording medium is significantly improved. improvement.

以上所述,仅是本发明较佳实施例而已,并非对本发明作任何形式上的限制,虽然本发明以较佳实施例揭露如上,然而并非用以限定本发明,任何熟悉本专业的技术人员,在不脱离本发明技术方案范围内,当可利用上述揭示的技术内容作出些许更动或修饰为等同变化的等效实施例,但凡是未脱离本发明技术方案的内容,依据本发明的技术实质对以上实施例所作的任何简单修改、等同变化与修饰,均仍属于本发明技术方案的范围内。The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and does not limit the present invention in any form. Although the present invention is disclosed as above with preferred embodiments, it is not intended to limit the present invention. Anyone familiar with this field , without departing from the scope of the technical solution of the present invention, when the technical content disclosed above can be used to make some changes or be modified into equivalent embodiments with equivalent changes, but all the content that does not depart from the technical solution of the present invention, according to the technical content of the present invention In essence, any simple modifications, equivalent changes and modifications made to the above embodiments still fall within the scope of the technical solution of the present invention.

Claims (18)

1, a kind of Write-only one time type high-density optical information recording media is characterized in that the multilayer membrane type structure of this recording medium, and its structural order comprises: substrate, first protective seam, inorganic material recording layer, second protective seam, reflection horizon; Wherein, the material of described inorganic material recording layer comprises the material shown in the chemical formula (I):
A xB yC z (I)
The A element comprises one of them of silicon (Si) or tin (Sn);
The B element comprises one of them of aluminium (Al), silver (Ag), gold (Au), zinc (Zn), titanium (Ti), nickel (Ni), copper (Cu), cobalt (Co), tantalum (Ta), iron (Fe), tungsten (W), chromium (Cr), vanadium (V), gallium (Ga), plumbous (Pb), molybdenum (Mo), indium (In) or single (Sb);
The C element comprises elements such as oxygen, nitrogen.
X, y and z are A, B, C atoms of elements ratio;
X be at least greater than zero to 1.0 scope; Y is in 0.02 to 0.8 the scope; Z be greater than zero to 1.0 scope.
2, Write-only one time type high-density optical information recording media according to claim 1 is characterized in that its structure more comprises a resin protective layer, is formed on the described reflection horizon.
3, Write-only one time type high-density optical information recording media according to claim 2, the material that it is characterized in that wherein said resin protective layer is a light-hardening resin.
4, Write-only one time type high-density optical information recording media according to claim 1 and 2, the material that it is characterized in that wherein said first protective seam and this second protective seam comprise one of them of silicon nitride (SiNx), monox (SiOx), zinc sulphide-monox (ZnS-SiO2), aluminium nitride (AlNx), silit (SiC), titanium nitride (TiNx), tantalum oxide (TaOx), germanium nitride (GeNx), yttria (YOx) respectively.
5, Write-only one time type high-density optical information recording media according to claim 1 and 2 is characterized in that wherein said first protective seam and this second protective seam are a dielectric materials layer or a composite dielectric material layer.
6, Write-only one time type high-density optical information recording media according to claim 1 and 2, the material that it is characterized in that wherein said reflection horizon are the materials that is selected from the alloy of gold (Au), silver (Ag), aluminium (Al), titanium (Ti), plumbous (Pb), chromium (Cr), molybdenum (Mo), tungsten (W), tantalum (Ta) and above-mentioned metal.
7, Write-only one time type high-density optical information recording media according to claim 1 and 2 is characterized in that wherein said inorganic material recording layer is to be total to sputtering method with the apple pie target, uses the AxBy material to constitute, and add the C element in the processing procedure process, finishes A xB yC zRecording layer.
8, Write-only one time type high-density optical information recording media according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterized in that wherein said inorganic material recording layer is to comprise with A element and B element with processing procedure, use sputtering method altogether, and in the processing procedure process, add the C element, finish A xB yC zMaterial is formed.
9, Write-only one time type high-density optical information recording media according to claim 1 and 2 is characterized in that wherein said inorganic material recording layer is with the alloys target sputtering method, uses A xB yC zMaterial constitutes to be finished.
10, Write-only one time type high-density optical information recording media according to claim 1 and 2 is characterized in that wherein said substrate is to be Write-only one time type numerical digit multifunctional light stamper substrate, Write-only one time type CD-RW discsCD-RW substrate.
11, a kind of Write-only one time type high-density optical information recording media is characterized in that this recording medium comprises: a substrate, and being followed successively by on the substrate: the inorganic material recording layer, with second protective seam; The material of this inorganic material recording layer is to be the material shown in the chemical formula (I):
A xB yC z (I)
The A element comprises one of them of silicon (Si) or tin (Sn);
The B element comprises one of them of aluminium (Al), silver (Ag), gold (Au), zinc (Zn), titanium (Ti), nickel (Ni), copper (Cu), cobalt (Co), tantalum (Ta), iron (Fe), tungsten (W), chromium (Cr), vanadium (V), gallium (Ga), plumbous (Pb), molybdenum (Mo), indium (In) or single (Sb):
The C element is elements such as oxygen, nitrogen;
X, y and z are A, B, C atoms of elements ratio; X be at least greater than zero to 1.0 scope; Y is in 0.02 to 0.8 the scope; Z be greater than zero to 1.0 scope.
12, Write-only one time type high-density optical information recording media according to claim 11 is characterized in that its structure more comprises a reflection horizon, is formed on this second protective seam.
13, Write-only one time type high-density optical information recording media according to claim 11 is characterized in that its structure more comprises one first protective seam, is arranged between this inorganic material recording layer and this substrate.
14, according to claim 11,12 or 13 described Write-only one time type high-density optical information recording medias; it is characterized in that the material of wherein said first protective seam and this second protective seam, it comprises: silicon nitride (SiNx), monox (SiOx), zinc sulphide-monox (ZnS-SiO2), aluminium nitride (AlNx), silit (SiC), tantalum oxide (TaOx) germanium nitride (GeNx), titanium nitride (TiNx), yttria composite materials such as (YOx) are formed.
15, according to claim 11,12 or 13 described Write-only one time type high-density optical information recording medias, it is characterized in that wherein said inorganic material recording layer processing procedure comprises with A element and B element, use apple pie target sputtering method, and in the processing procedure process, add the C element, finish A xB yC zMaterial is formed, and A element and B atoms of elements ratio can be adjusted by the area ratio of target.
16, according to claim 11,12 or 13 described Write-only one time type high-density optical information recording medias, it is characterized in that wherein said inorganic material recording layer processing procedure comprises with A element and B element, use sputtering method altogether, and in the processing procedure process, add the C element, finish A xB yC zMaterial is formed.
17, according to claim 11 or 12 described Write-only one time type high-density optical information recording medias, it is characterized in that wherein said inorganic material recording layer is with A element and B element, or with A element, B element and C element, use the alloys target sputtering method, finish A xB yC zMaterial is formed.
18,, it is characterized in that wherein said substrate is Write-only one time type numerical digit multifunctional light stamper substrate or is Write-only one time type CD-RW discsCD-RW substrate according to claim 11 or 12 described Write-only one time type high-density optical information recording medias.
CNA2004100903974A 2004-11-12 2004-11-12 Write-once high-density optical information recording media Pending CN1773618A (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN100403426C (en) * 2006-08-04 2008-07-16 江苏永兴多媒体有限公司 Blue light CD and production method

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN100403426C (en) * 2006-08-04 2008-07-16 江苏永兴多媒体有限公司 Blue light CD and production method

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