CN1684468A - Statistic method for multimedium broadcast and group broadcast service user number - Google Patents
Statistic method for multimedium broadcast and group broadcast service user number Download PDFInfo
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- CN1684468A CN1684468A CN200410030552.3A CN200410030552A CN1684468A CN 1684468 A CN1684468 A CN 1684468A CN 200410030552 A CN200410030552 A CN 200410030552A CN 1684468 A CN1684468 A CN 1684468A
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Abstract
This invention discloses a statistical method for user numbers of multimedia broadcast and multicast service and sets a state domain for every user terminal in the context record of each service. The method includes that the network side sets the state domain corresponding to said user terminal set in the context records to be the activate values separately to calculate the user number of every multimedia broadcast multicast service by calculating the activated value number recorded in each of the service context.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the increment new business technology in the mobile communication network, relate in particular to the method that the number of users that uses increment new business is added up.
Background technology
Multimedia broadcast-multicast service (MBMS, Multimedia Broadcasting Multicast Service) is realize in existing mobile packet communication network system a kind of from the technology of a data source to a plurality of target terminal equipment sending data messages.
At present, in traditional mobile communication network, cell broadcaste service (CBS, Cell BroadcastService) has realized that the permission low bit rate data sends to all user terminals by the shared broadcast channel in sub-district, and this belongs to information series business.And now, people no longer are satisfied with phone and messaging service to the demand of mobile communication, fast development along with Internet, a large amount of multimedia services emerge, wherein there are a plurality of user terminals of some applied business requirements can receive identical data simultaneously, as video request program, television broadcasting, video conference, online education, interactive game etc.And these mobile multimedia data business are compared with general information series business, have characteristics such as data volume is big, longer duration, delay sensitive.
In order more effectively to utilize the mobile communications network resource, the WCDMA/GSM global standardsization organize 3GPP to propose multimedia broadcast-multicast service MBMS.MBMS realized in mobile communication network, providing a data source to the point of a plurality of user terminal to transmit data to the multiple spot technology, realized sharing of Internet resources, improved utilization rate of network resource, the utilance of the interface resource of especially eating dishes without rice or wine.MBMS not only can realize the classes of messages broadcasting and the multicast of plain text low rate, but also can realize the broadcasting and the multicast of high-speed multimedia data service, and this has complied with the trend of following mobile data communication technical development undoubtedly.
As multimedia broadcast-multicast service MBMS during based on WCDMA/GSM mobile packet communication net, by in existing communications network system, increasing some new functional entitys, as broadcast multicast service center (BM-SC, Broadcasting Multicast-Service Center), and to existing packet domain functional entity such as Serving GPRS Support Node (SGSN, Service GPRS Supporting Node), GGSN (GGSN, Gateway GPRS Supporting Node), radio network controller (RNC, Radio Network Controller) and subscriber equipment (UE, User Equipment) etc. entity increases the MBMS function, and defines the new logic shared channel interface resource of realizing eating dishes without rice or wine and share.
With reference to Fig. 1, this figure is the reference model figure of the MBMS network realized based on GPRS grouping mobile network in the prior art; Wherein broadcast multicast service center BM-SC is the MBMS functional entity that increases newly, be mainly used in inlet as the Content Provider of content supplier, and be used for authorizing and initiating the MBMS bearer service at mobile network, and plan transmits the MBMS content to a plurality of subscriber equipmenies (UE, User Equipment) to schedule.Wherein the edge of MBMS bearer service is Gmb, the Gi reference point among the figure, it is the interface section between broadcast multicast service center BM-SC and the GGSN GGSN, wherein the Gmb interface is used to provide the chain of command function, and the Gi interface is used to provide the user plane bearer function.Unique newly-increased interface is the Gmb interface in the network topological diagram with MBMS function shown in the figure, and other interface section all is the interface that has existed in the WCDMA/GSM network system.
In the prior art, multimedia broadcast-multicast service MBMS utilizes the high-speed radio load mode that the identical data that is produced by same data source is issued to be given to a plurality of mobile subscriber terminal UE, and the data owner that wherein issues will comprise the multi-medium data that stream professional (Streaming) or background service quality (Background QoS) require.
Wherein, each MBMS business in each sub-district will according to the number of users that receives this MBMS business what, adopt corresponding bearing mode: point-to-point (PTP, Point-to-Point) bearing mode or point-to-multipoint (PTM, Point-to-Multipoint) bearing mode.Wherein the PTP bearing mode is meant that with the MBMS service bearer PTM bearing mode then is meant the MBMS service bearer on the common signal channel of mobile communication system on user's dedicated channel of this MBMS business of reception.
And in the prior art, the number of users that receives same MBMS business in each sub-district (Cell) is finished by statistics (Counting) processing procedure.At present in the mobile packet communication network system (as GPRS network, 3G network etc.) in, radio network controller (RNC, Radio Network Controller) can wake the user terminal UE that is in free time (Idle) state under certain condition up, and this part user terminal UE is added up.
Wherein in the RNC of network system equipment, all be provided with the MBMS context record (MBMS Service Context) of a correspondence at every MBMS business, it is professional and be in Radio Resource control connection (RRCConnected) is connected the user terminal of (PMM-Connected) state with public mobile management record all to have comprised the MBMS that adds this kind correspondence in each MBMS context record.RNC is by adding up the user terminal quantity that writes down among each MBMS Service Context, obtain receiving in each sub-district the number of users of every MBMS business respectively, and, select corresponding bearing mode to send corresponding M BMS business datum to a plurality of user terminals according to the situation that receives the number of users of every MBMS business in each sub-district.
At present, in the TS25.346 agreement of being write, stipulated that following mode carries out statistical disposition to a plurality of MBMS numbers of users simultaneously by the 3GPP of International Standards Organization:
1) RNC receives after session that broadcast multicast service center BM-SC sends begins (Session Start) message, if this session begins to indicate in the message statistical operation that need carry out the MBMS number of users, then be in user's (wherein URA_PCH and CELL_PCH are two operating states of the user under the RNC control in the 3G network system) that URA_PCH (the UTRAN Registration Area Public Channel) user of state transfers CELL_PCH (CELL Public Channel) state to by Page Indication Channel (PICH, Paging Indicator Channel) indication;
2) the RNC notice is in the user terminal of free time (Idle) state, makes these user terminals foundation be connected (RRC, Radio Resource Connected) with the Radio Resource of RNC and is connected with the Iu interface;
3) RNC obtains being in the information that user that public mobile management connects (PMMConnected) state adds the MBMS business by core net (CN, Core Network).If the previous user of order carries out a plurality of MBMS business simultaneously, RNC will record this user's information respectively among professional each the corresponding respectively MBMS Service Context of these MBMS that carry out so;
4) RNC is according to the user record information among present each MBMS Service Context, each MBMS number of users is added up respectively, and the strategy of combining wireless resource management (RRM, Radio ResourceManagement), decide the bearing mode of each MBMS business.
But, carry out the number of users statistics respectively based on all MBMS that in the above-mentioned technology same user added, also there is following deficiency in its processing mode:
Because the characteristic of MBMS business has determined a user can receive a plurality of MBMS business simultaneously.So according to existing this MBMS number of users statistical mechanism, these users that are in the PMM-Connected state and added a plurality of MBMS business can carry out record to this user in each corresponding MBMS Service Context of its adding.And objectively, the ability that user terminal UE receives all data simultaneously is limited, when being only limited to, the ability of user terminal UE receives one or several MBMS business datums, and can't all receive all MBMS business datums of its adding the time, just might cause the error statistics of the number of users of some MBMS business that this user is added, mainly be the MBMS business that does not receive data at those these users at present.And these users have added but the MBMS business that can not receive can take air interface resource in sending to the process of user terminal, thereby have caused the waste of air interface resource.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem to be solved in the present invention is the statistical method that proposes a kind of multimedia broadcast-multicast service number of users, can each MBMS business that user terminal adds being carried out accurately number of users statistics, avoid nonsensical Radio Resource to take, to make full use of valuable air interface resource more.
For addressing the above problem, the present invention proposes a kind of statistical method of multimedia broadcast-multicast service number of users, be respectively each user terminal in the business contexts record of each multimedia broadcast-multicast service a status field is set, described method comprises step:
The status field to should user terminal that is provided with in the business contexts record of multimedia broadcast-multicast service that network side will be relevant with user terminal is changed to activation value respectively; And
Activation value number by in the business contexts record of adding up each multimedia broadcast-multicast service comes each multimedia broadcast-multicast service number of users is added up.
Wherein before putting activation value to described status field, network side also comprises step:
Each user terminal feeds back the multimedia broadcast-multicast service relevant with self regularly and gives network side; Or
Network side is determined the multimedia broadcast-multicast service relevant with this user terminal according to the relevant information of user terminal.
The wherein said multimedia broadcast-multicast service relevant with user terminal comprises:
The multimedia broadcast-multicast service that user terminal adds; Or
The multimedia broadcast-multicast service that user terminal is receiving; Or
User terminal is prepared the multimedia broadcast-multicast service of reception.
Wherein user terminal each multimedia broadcast-multicast service that self is added is formed tabular form and is fed back to network side; And the network lateral root is according to each multimedia broadcast-multicast service that comprises in the tabulation that receives, and the status field to should user terminal that is provided with in the business contexts of each multimedia broadcast-multicast service that will the comprise record respectively is changed to activation value.
Wherein user terminal will receive and/or each multimedia broadcast-multicast service of preparing to receive is formed tabular form and fed back to network side; And the network lateral root is according to each multimedia broadcast-multicast service that comprises in the tabulation that receives, and the status field to should user terminal that is provided with in the business contexts of each multimedia broadcast-multicast service that will the comprise record respectively is changed to activation value.
Wherein the multimedia broadcast-multicast service that the user terminal feedback is relevant with self also comprises step before for network side:
Network side sends the inquiry instruction to user terminal, the relevant multimedia broadcast-multicast service of indicating user terminal feedback;
User terminal responds this inquiry instruction.
Each multimedia broadcast-multicast service that wherein user terminal will be relevant with self forms tabular form and feeds back to network side; And each multimedia broadcast-multicast service that comprises in the described tabulation is according to the different priorities sequence arrangement.
When wherein user terminal turns to reception low priority multimedia broadcast-multicast service by reception high priority multimedia broadcast-multicast service, feed back described tabulation and give network side; Otherwise do not feed back described tabulation and give network side.
When wherein user terminal feeds back the multimedia broadcast-multicast service relevant with self regularly and gives network side, also feed back the ability of self receiving multimedia broadcast multicast service regularly and give network side.
Described user terminal is given network side with the ability of periodic law feedback self receiving multimedia broadcast multicast service; And the described cycle is definite or definite by user terminal by network side.
Wherein said user terminal will the multimedia broadcast-multicast service relevant with self feeds back to the radio network controller of network side;
Radio network controller by network side is put activation value to described status field; And
Add up the activation value number in the business contexts record of each multimedia broadcast-multicast service.
Wherein said user terminal is given network side with the periodic law feedback multimedia broadcast-multicast service relevant with self.
The multimedia broadcast-multicast service that wherein said user terminal feedback is relevant with self is given network side to no longer feeding back in the set time section behind the network side with self relevant multimedia broadcast-multicast service; After described set time section, user terminal is when finding that the multimedia broadcast-multicast service relevant with self changes, and the multimedia broadcast-multicast service that feedback is relevant with self is given network side again.
Wherein said set time section is specified by network side; Or it is definite to the quantity of network side according to user terminal feedback multimedia broadcast-multicast service.
Described method also comprises step:
Change-over gate limit value between point-to-point bearing mode and the point-to-multipoint bearing mode is set;
Network side compares the statistics value and the described change-over gate limit value of each multimedia broadcast-multicast service number of users, and selects corresponding bearing mode to send multimedia broadcast and multicast service data to user terminal according to comparative result.
Described method also comprises the step that all status fields in the business contexts record of each multimedia broadcast-multicast service is provided with initial value.
The beneficial effect that the present invention can reach is as follows:
The statistical method of multimedia broadcast-multicast service number of users of the present invention is provided with a status field (MBMS Service State ID) by be respectively each user terminal in the business contexts record (MBMS Service Context) of each multimedia broadcast-multicast service MBMS, write down each user terminal with activation value situation and whether receive this MBMS's at present by this status field, thereby network side just can obtain each MBMS number of users by activation value number among the MBMS Service Context of each MBMS of statistics.So just each MBMS business that can insert and/or prepare to receive user terminal according to the activation value information of each status field is carried out accurately number of users statistics, and the number of users that obtains according to accurate statistics selects different radio bearer modes to send the MBMS business datum, so, made full use of valuable air interface resource more with regard to having avoided nonsensical Radio Resource to take.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the reference model figure of the MBMS network realized based on GPRS grouping mobile network in the prior art;
Fig. 2 is the main implementation procedure flow chart of the statistical method of MBMS number of users of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is in the statistical method of MBMS number of users of the present invention, and RNC learns that certain UE joins the first mode flow chart of MBMS;
Fig. 4 is in the statistical method of MBMS number of users of the present invention, and RNC learns that certain UE joins the second mode flow chart of MBMS.
Embodiment
The statistical method of multimedia broadcast-multicast service number of users of the present invention according to occur in the prior art as user terminal (UE, User Equipment) adds a plurality of multimedia broadcast-multicast service (MBMS, Multimedia Broadcasting Multicast Service) issuable error statistics and enumeration problem the time, by the special setting different conditions territory (MBMS Service State ID) corresponding in the context record (MBMS Service Context) of each MBMS correspondence, whether be used for the mark different UEs in this MBMS business of reception with different UEs.The MBMS information that this UE that comprises in the list information that network side reports according to UE is relevant, MBMS ServiceState ID among the corresponding MBMS Service Context is made amendment, among the MBMS Service Context of each MBMS that will be relevant MBMS Service State ID that should UE is changed to activation value with this UE; Can certainly by network side according to the relevant information of UE determine voluntarily each MBMS relevant with this UE (can report according to the last time point of UE as network side with self relevant MBMS information, come with reference to each MBMS relevant of definite this moment with this UE.Network side is added up the activation value number among the MBMS Service Context of each MBMS again, just can obtain the number of users of each MBMS, so just solved when UE adds a plurality of MBMS simultaneously, the MBMS number of users that RNC does not add UE carries out the problem of error count.
Wherein above-mentioned each UE can feed back to the MBMS relevant with self the radio network controller (RNC of network side, Radio Network Controller), the MBMS information relevant that comprises in the list information that reports according to UE by RNC again with this UE, MBMS Service State ID among the corresponding MBMS Service Context is made amendment, among the MBMSService Context of each MBMS that will be relevant MBMS Service State ID that should UE is changed to activation value, again the activation value number among the MBMS Service Context of each MBMS is added up the number of users that obtains each MBMS with this UE; Certainly this task is except being finished by RNC, can also be by other functional entitys (finishing) of network side as base station or the independent processing unit of task setting for this reason, certainly in the 3G network system, the preferential selection finished this task with RNC, because RNC has the function of each UE of control, also can reduce extra networking expense simultaneously.Below just learn the MBMS that is correlated with this UE according to the MBMS relevant of UE feedback with self with the RNC of network side, and finish this task by RNC and describe specific implementation process of the present invention in detail.
Describe the implementation procedure of the statistical method of MBMS number of users of the present invention in detail below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, wherein the english abbreviation of each Chinese noun is as follows:
User terminal _ UE
Multimedia broadcast-multicast service _ MBMS
MBMS business contexts record _ MBMS Service Context
Status field _ MBMS Service State the ID of UE in each MBMS Service Context
Radio network controller _ RNC
Point-to-point _ PTP
Point-to-multipoint _ PTM
Core net _ CN
Here, understand for convenience, below just replace the Chinese noun title of correspondence to set forth with above-mentioned english abbreviation.
With reference to Fig. 2, this figure is the main implementation procedure flow chart of the statistical method of MBMS number of users of the present invention; Realize shown in the figure that the process that each MBMS number of users is added up is mainly as follows:
Step S10 is provided with the change-over gate limit value Threshold between PTP bearing mode and the PTM bearing mode.
Step S20 is respectively each UE a MBMS Service State ID is set in the MBMS of each MBMS Service Context; Whether ID value wherein can add this MBMS according to this UE is changed to activation value or un-activation value.Simultaneously, also can initial value be set, can all be made as " 0 ", also can all be made as " 1 " as initial value for all the status field MBMS Service State ID among the MBMSService Context of each MBMS.
Step S30, each UE feed back the MBMS relevant with self regularly and give RNC, and wherein UE can adopt the periodic law feedback MBMS relevant with self to give RNC; Also can adopt in the set time section T after each UE feedback MBMS relevant with self gives RNC and no longer feed back and self relevant MBMS, after set time section T, when UE finds that variation has taken place the MBMS relevant with self, feed back the MBMS relevant once more and give RNC with self.
Step S40, (wherein this UE may feed back a MBMS to the MBMS that RNC feeds back according to UE, also may feed back a plurality of MBMS simultaneously), the MBMS Service State ID to should UE that just is provided with among the MBMS ServiceContext with each MBMS of UE feedback is changed to activation value; Wherein MBMS Service State ID is changed to activation value and can passes through to the ID assignment realizes for " 1 ", also can be by for the ID assignment being " 0 " realization; On the contrary MBMS Service State ID is changed to the un-activation value and can passes through to the ID assignment realizes for " 0 ", also can be by for the ID assignment being " 1 " realization.
Wherein during initial condition, the MBMS Service State ID of corresponding each UE among the MBMS Service Context of each MBMS can be arranged to the activation value state, when follow-up RNC revises the MBMS Service State ID among the MBMS Service Context of each MBMS, can with the MBMS Service Context of the incoherent MBMS of UE in MBMS Service State ID cancellation activation value; Certainly when initial condition, also the MBMS Service State ID of corresponding each UE among the MBMS ServiceContext of each MBMS can be arranged to non-activation value state, when follow-up RNC revised the MBMS Service State ID among the MBMS Service Context of each MBMS, the MBMSService State ID among the MBMS Service Context of MBMS that can be relevant with UE was set to activation value.The MBMS relevant with UE wherein recited above comprises: each MBMS (being each MBMS of the pre-first to file of UE) that UE adds, or each MBMS that is receiving for UE, or prepare each MBMS of reception for UE.
Wherein UE can give RNC by the following dual mode feedback MBMS relevant with self, and first kind of mode is with reference to Fig. 3, and this figure is in the statistical method of MBMS number of users of the present invention, and RNC learns that certain UE joins the first mode flow chart of MBMS; Be implemented as follows:
Step S31, RNC send the inquiry instruction to UE, the indication UE feedback MBMS information relevant with self; Promptly require UE with the MBMS that self adds, or UE prepare the MBMS information that receives at present and/or the MBMS feedback information that is receiving given RNC;
After step S32, UE received this inquiry instruction that RNC sends, each MBMS that self is added formed tabular form and feeds back to RNC; Form tabular form with the MBMS information that will receive at present and/or prepare to receive and feed back to RNC, wherein UE can comprise the tabulation of MBMS to RNC with the periodic law feedback; UE also can feed back the ability that self receives MBMS with periodic law and gives RNC in addition, can only receive the situation of several MBMS simultaneously so that RNC can know this UE, and the length in described cycle can be determined by network side, can certainly be determined by UE self.
Step S33, RNC be according to each MBMS that comprises in the tabulation that receives, and the MBMS Service State ID to should UE that is provided with among the MBMS Service Context with those MBMS respectively is changed to activation value.
The second way is with reference to Fig. 4, and this figure is in the statistical method of MBMS number of users of the present invention, and RNC learns that certain UE joins the second mode flow chart of MBMS; Be implemented as follows:
Step S301, UE will be relevant with self each MBMS form tabular form active feedback and give RNC; In like manner, wherein UE also can comprise each with the periodic law active feedback and gives RNC with the tabulation of self relevant MBMS; Or adopting the T of feedback information no longer to feed back in the time period, T feeds back to the strategy of RNC again when finding after the time period to change.This time period T can be that network side is preassigned, also can be disposed by RNC; Certainly can also determine by operator; And should time period T can determine that promptly the MBMS number of services of user terminal to send up is many more according to what of the MBMS number of services of user terminal to send up, time period T is long more; Otherwise time period T is just short more.
Step S302, RNC be according to each MBMS that comprises in the tabulation that receives, and the MBMS Service StateID to should UE that is provided with among the MBMS Service Context with those MBMS respectively is changed to activation value.
Continue with reference to step S50 shown in Figure 1, RNC realizes the number of users of each MBMS is added up by the number of the MBMS Service State ID activation value among the MBMSService Context of each MBMS of statistics.
Step S60, the statistics value and the described change-over gate limit value Threshold of certain MBMS number of users in certain sub-district that RNC will obtain from step S50 compares, and selects corresponding bearing mode to send the MBMS data to user terminal according to comparative result.Can be as RNC by the statistics value of certain MBMS number of users in certain sub-district that relatively from step S40, obtains whether more than or equal to bearing mode change-over gate limit value Threshold set among the step S10, if, execution in step S70; Otherwise execution in step S80.
Step S70, RNC selects the PTM bearing mode to transmit these MBMS data and has added the UE of this MBMS to all receiving the UE of these MBMS data in this sub-district.
Step S80, RNC selects the PTP bearing mode to transmit these MBMS data and has added the UE of this MBMS to all receiving the UE of these MBMS data in this sub-district.
Thereby can realize MBMS Service State ID being set based on corresponding respectively each UE in the MBMS of each MBMS Service Context by said process, by the MBMS Service State ID activation value number that comprises among the MBMS Service Context that adds up each MBMS, accurately add up the number of users of each MBMS, give each UE so that correctly adopt corresponding radio bearer mode to transmit the MBMS data, so can make full use of valuable air interface resource more.
Below respectively be elaborated each ins and outs part in the statistical method of MBMS number of users of the present invention of different specific embodiments, so that the statistical method of MBMS number of users of the present invention is openly more perfect.
First specific embodiment:
1) a plurality of MBMS business have been added simultaneously as certain UE;
2) no matter in any case, when this UE sets up PMM Connected, RNC can obtain whole MBMS information that this UE adds from CN, correspondingly RNC adds this UE among corresponding M BMSService Context, and the MBMSService State ID to should UE of all MBMS that this UE is added is changed to " 1 "; Wherein MBMS Service State ID is changed to " 1 " and is represented as activation value state (as follows) here;
3) added a plurality of MBMS when professional when RNC finds this UE, will initiate the inquiry of the preferential MBMS of reception business this UE;
4) this UE that receives inquiry tabulates to the MBMS priority business that the RNC feedback will receive oneself, and in the time period T after feeding back to the RNC list information, even the MBMS priority business that this UE will receive tabulation changes does not also report;
5) after the time period T, if the MBMS priority business that this UE will receive tabulation changes, this UE tabulation that changes that just reported this speciogenesis of RNC so, and at after this T in the time period, even the MBMS priority business that this UE will receive tabulation changes also do not report, so circulation repeatedly;
6) after RNC receives the priority business tabulation that this UE reports, each MBMS information that tabulation comprises according to priority business, reset the value among the corresponding MBMS Service State ID, promptly the State ID to the MBMS business of increase in the priority business tabulation is made as " 1 ", State ID to the MBMS business of minimizing in the priority business tabulation is made as " 0 ", wherein MBMS Service State ID is changed to " 0 " and is represented as non-activation value state (as follows) here, and all the other MBMS Service State ID retention values are constant;
When 7) which kind of bearing mode RNC decision adopt, only need count getting final product for the quantity of " 1 " to the State ID among each MBMS Service Context.
Second specific embodiment:
Identical with the enforcement situation of above-mentioned first specific embodiment, difference is above-mentioned steps 3) in RNC do not need to send inquiry message to UE, but initiatively report the MBMS priority business tabulation that oneself will receive, do not need the notice of RNC here by this UE.
The 3rd specific embodiment:
Identical with the enforcement situation of above-mentioned first specific embodiment, difference is if this UE feeds back in the priority business tabulation of RNC, there is the MBMS business using PTP bearing mode MBMS transmission data, so a T in the time period this MBMS business to use PTP bearing mode MBMS transmission data always, do not carry out the release of radio bearer (RB, Radio Beared).
The 4th specific embodiment:
11) a plurality of MBMS business have been added simultaneously as certain UE;
12) no matter in any case, when this UE sets up PMM Connected, RNC can obtain whole MBMS information that this UE adds from CN, correspondingly RNC adds this UE among corresponding M BMSService Context, and the MBMSService State ID to should UE of all MBMS that this UE is added is changed to " 1 ";
13) added a plurality of MBMS when professional when RNC finds this UE, will initiate the inquiry of the preferential MBMS of reception business this UE;
14) receive that this UE of inquiry is to RNC feedback MBMS priority business tabulation that oneself will receive and the MBMS service lists that is receiving, and UE does not report the MBMS service lists that receiving to give RNC in the time T u time section after feeding back to the RNC list information, and the Tp after feeding back to the RNC list information (Tp＞Tu) does not send the priority business that will receive that has changed and tabulates to RNC in the time period;
15) after this this UE is that the MBMS business information that receiving of periodic feedback is given RNC with Tu, and is that the relevant MBMS priority business of periodic feedback is tabulated to RNC with Tp;
16) after RNC receives the priority business tabulation that this UE reports, each MBMS information that tabulation comprises according to priority business, reset the value among the corresponding MBMS Service State ID, promptly the State ID to the MBMS business of increase in the priority business tabulation is made as " 1 ", State ID to the MBMS business of minimizing in the priority business tabulation is made as " 0 ", and all the other MBMS Service State ID retention values are constant;
When 17) which kind of bearing mode RNC decision adopt, only need count getting final product for the quantity of " 1 " to the State ID among each MBMS Service Context.
The 5th specific embodiment:
Identical with the enforcement situation of above-mentioned the 4th specific embodiment, difference is above-mentioned steps 13) in RNC do not need to send inquiry message to UE, here but initiatively report oneself to receive and/or the MBMS priority business preparing to receive is tabulated to RNC, do not need the notice of RNC by this UE.
The 6th specific embodiment:
111) a plurality of MBMS business have been added simultaneously as certain UE;
112) no matter in any case, when this UE sets up PMM Connected, RNC can obtain whole MBMS information that this UE adds from CN, correspondingly RNC adds this UE among corresponding M BMSService Context, and the MBMSService State ID to should UE of all MBMS that this UE is added is changed to " 1 ";
113) RNC finds that this UE has added a plurality of MBMS when professional, will initiate the inquiry of the preferential MBMS of reception business to this UE;
114) receive that this UE of inquiry is to RNC feedback MBMS priority business tabulation that oneself will receive and the MBMS business information that is receiving, and UE does not report the MBMS priority business that is receiving to tabulate to RNC in the time T u time section after feeding back to the MBMS priority business list information that RNC receiving, and the Tp after feeding back to the MBMS priority business tabulation that RNC will receive (Tp＞Tu) does not report the MBMS priority business that will receive that has changed to tabulate to RNC in the time period;
115) time after this, the MBMS priority business that this UE feedback is receiving is tabulated and is no longer fed back the MBMS priority business that is receiving in the time period to the Tu behind the RNC and tabulate to RNC, and this UE MBMS priority business that will receive in feedback tabulate Tp to RNC in the time period no longer the feedback MBMS priority business that will receive tabulate to RNC; So repeatedly;
116) after RNC receives the priority business tabulation that this UE reports, each MBMS information that tabulation comprises according to priority business, reset the value among the corresponding MBMS Service State ID, promptly the State ID to the MBMS business of increase in the priority business tabulation is made as " 1 ", State ID to the MBMS business of minimizing in the priority business tabulation is made as " 0 ", and all the other MBMS Service State ID retention values are constant;
When 117) which kind of bearing mode RNC decision adopt, only need count getting final product for the quantity of " 1 " to the State ID among each MBMS ServiceContext.
The 7th specific embodiment:
A) a plurality of MBMS business have been added simultaneously as certain UE;
B) no matter in any case, when this UE sets up PMM Connected, RNC can obtain whole MBMS information that this UE adds from CN, correspondingly RNC adds this UE among corresponding M BMSService Context, and the MBMSService State ID to should UE of all MBMS that this UE is added is changed to " 1 ";
C) RNC finds that this UE has added a plurality of MBMS when professional, will initiate the inquiry of the preferential MBMS of reception business to this UE;
D) this UE that receives inquiry message tabulates to the MBMS priority business that the RNC feedback will receive oneself, and the Tu after feeding back to the MBMS priority business tabulation that RNC will receive is in the time period, and the priority business that does not also feed back after the variation that changes is tabulated to RNC even this UE finds the MBMS priority business tabulation of self;
E) Tu is after the time period, if the tabulation of the priority business of this UE changes, the priority business after this UE feedback changes is so tabulated to RNC, and does not feed back in the time period at Tu after this, and so circulation repeatedly;
F) after RNC receives the priority business tabulation that this UE reports, each MBMS information that tabulation comprises according to priority business, reset the value among the corresponding MBMS Service State ID, promptly the State ID to the MBMS business of increase in the priority business tabulation is made as " 1 ", State ID to the MBMS business of minimizing in the priority business tabulation is made as " 0 ", and all the other MBMS Service State ID retention values are constant;
When G) which kind of bearing mode RNC decision adopt, only need count getting final product for the quantity of " 1 " to the State ID among each MBMS Service Context.
The 8th specific embodiment:
A) a plurality of MBMS business have been added simultaneously as certain UE;
B) no matter in any case, when this UE sets up PMM Connected, RNC can obtain whole MBMS information that this UE adds from CN, correspondingly RNC adds this UE among corresponding M BMSService Context, and the MBMSService State ID to should UE of all MBMS that this UE is added is changed to " 1 ";
C) RNC finds that this UE has added a plurality of MBMS when professional, will initiate the inquiry of the preferential MBMS of reception business and the inquiry that this UE receives the MBMS ability to this UE;
D) this UE that receives inquiry message feeds back the tabulation of MBMS priority business and self receiving ability to MBMS that oneself will receive to RNC;
E), change and also do not feed back priority business tabulation after the variation and receiving ability to RNC even this UE finds MBMS priority business tabulation of self and receiving ability at Tu in the time period;
F) at Tu after the time period, when the tabulation of the MBMS of this UE priority business and receiving ability changed, these change all to need to feed back to RNC, and do not feed back in the time period at Tu thereafter, and were so touring reciprocal;
G) after RNC receives the priority business tabulation that this UE reports, each MBMS information that tabulation comprises according to priority business, reset the value among the corresponding MBMS Service State ID, promptly the State ID to the MBMS business of increase in the priority business tabulation is made as " 1 ", State ID to the MBMS business of minimizing in the priority business tabulation is made as " 0 ", and all the other MBMS Service State ID retention values are constant;
When h) which kind of bearing mode RNC decision adopt, only need count getting final product for the quantity of " 1 " to the State ID among each MBMS Service Context.
Wherein whether step e) and step f) are fed back the tabulation of MBMS priority business and self are divided following situation to carry out to the receiving ability of MBMS in the 8th specific embodiment: (can only receive a MBMS business datum simultaneously with this UE here is example)
If 1. two professional selected bearing modes of MBMS all are the PTM mode, when this UE selects between these two MBMS business so, if the MBMS business that this UE will receive is the forward business of MBMS priority business tabulation medium priority that oneself will receive, and, then at this moment do not need to feed back the MBMS priority business tabulation that will receive and self give RNC the receiving ability of MBMS because this UE receiving ability is limit the MBMS business that can not receive low priority again; Otherwise just need feed back to the MBMS priority business tabulation that RNC oneself will receive, and this UE can prepare to receive another MBMS business datum, RNC will do corresponding activation setting to MBMS Service State ID relevant with this UE in these two MBMS business;
If 2. two professional selected bearing modes of MBMS all are the PTP mode, when this UE selects between these two MBMS business so, if the MBMS business that this UE will receive is the forward business of MBMS priority business tabulation medium priority that oneself will receive, and, then at this moment do not need to feed back the MBMS priority business tabulation that will receive and self give RNC the receiving ability of MBMS because this UE receiving ability is limit the MBMS business that can not receive low priority again; Otherwise just need feed back to the MBMS priority business tabulation that RNC oneself will receive; And this UE operations such as radio bearer RB of setting up new MBMS business according to the indication of RNC, RNC will do corresponding activation setting to MBMS Service State ID relevant with this UE in these two MBMS business simultaneously;
Being the PTM bearing mode if 3. the MBMS that receiving of this UE is professional, is the PTP bearing mode and have another MBMS business in the network system.When this UE will switch to the MBMS business of PTP bearing mode from the MBMS business of PTM bearing mode, when if the priority of the MBMS business of PTP bearing mode is higher than the priority of MBMS business of PTM bearing mode, and because the receiving ability of this UE is limit the MBMS business that can not receive low priority again, then this UE does not need to feed back the MBMS priority business tabulation that oneself will receive; Otherwise other situation all needs feedback, and RNC will do corresponding activation setting to MBMS Service State ID relevant with this UE in these two MBMS business simultaneously;
Being the PTP bearing mode if 4. the MBMS that receiving of this UE is professional, is the PTM bearing mode and have another MBMS business in the network system.When this UE will switch to the MBMS business of PTM bearing mode from the MBMS business of PTP bearing mode, when if the priority of the MBMS business of PTM bearing mode is higher than the priority of MBMS business of PTP bearing mode, and because the receiving ability of this UE is limit the MBMS business that can not receive low priority again, then this UE does not need to feed back the MBMS priority business tabulation that oneself will receive; Otherwise other situation all needs feedback.After RNC receives the MBMS feedback information of this UE, send RB to this UE and release order; After the RB that this UE receives universal land radio access web (UTRAN, Universal Terrestrial Radio Access Network) feedback releases order, discharge RB, and prepare to receive another MBMS business datum.
Above-mentioned steps g) RNC is according to the service priority in the MBMS priority business tabulation of this UE feedback in, and the present MBMS business that provided of RNC, MBMS Service State ID territory among the MBMSService Context of corresponding MBMS business is reset, and it is as follows that rule is set:
RNC according to the various MBMS business that provide at present user feedback the priority business tabulation in the priority position, and the ability that UE receives MBMS is provided with each MBMS Service State ID.Such as:
The priority orders of each MBMS business in the priority business tabulation of UE feedback is 1,2,3, and UE can only receive a MBMS business, the MBMS business that this moment, the sub-district provided is 2 MBMS business for priority, so will be respectively be that 1,2 the professional corresponding ServiceState ID of MBMS is made as " 1 " to priority, and priority to be 3 the professional corresponding Service State ID of MBMS will be made as " 0 ";
And if the MBMS business that this moment, the sub-district provided is 1 MBMS business for priority, will be that the professional corresponding Service State ID of 1 MBMS is made as " 1 " to priority so, and priority to be 2,3 the professional corresponding Service State ID of MBMS will be made as " 0 "; If UE can receive a plurality of MBMS business, it also is the same that rule is set, be that the professional pairing MBMS Service State ID of other MBMS that RNC always is higher than priority the MBMS business that it can provide is made as " 1 ", the professional pairing MBMS Service State ID of other MBMS that priority is lower than the MBMS business that it can provide establishes all the other and is made as " 0 ".
The effect of the structure of following way of example shows MBMS Service Context and Service State ID:
MBMS ID---MBMS ID is used to show to be which MBMS business
{
CELLa ID---CELL ID is used to indicate the subdistrict position that UE is in, CELLa ID
The sub-district a that promptly indicates UE to be in
{
{ UEa ID; MBMS Service State Id};---which usefulness UE ID is used to identify
The family, UEa ID promptly refers to UE a;
State Id is used for sign at present
Whether this UE should in reception
The MBMS business datum; As
State represents this during Id=1
UE receives this MBMS industry
Affair data, and State Id=0
The time represent that this UE does not receive
This MBMS business datum.
{ UEb ID; MBMS Service State Id};---which usefulness UE ID is used to identify
The family, UEb ID promptly refers to UE
B; State Id is used to identify order
Whether preceding this UE is receiving
This MBMS business datum.
…………
}
CELLb ID---CELL ID is used to indicate the subdistrict position that UE is in, CELLb ID
The sub-district b that promptly indicates UE to be in
{
…………
}
}
Annotate: above just example, the corresponding relation of Cell and UE also can not be kept among the MBMSService Context, but takes to be kept in other databases.
The statistical method of MBMS number of users of the present invention is used for indicating by for each UE a MBMS Service State ID territory is set in MBMS Service Context whether UE is receiving this MBMS business.In a period of time, can keep this sign Service State ID value constant, mainly realize, do the stability that can keep system like this by the mechanism that reports of restriction UE in a period of time.
The above only is a preferred implementation of the present invention; should be pointed out that for those skilled in the art, under the prerequisite that does not break away from the technology of the present invention principle; can also make some improvements and modifications, these improvements and modifications also should be considered as protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (16)
1, a kind of statistical method of multimedia broadcast-multicast service number of users is characterized in that, is respectively each user terminal in the business contexts record of each multimedia broadcast-multicast service a status field is set, and described method comprises step:
The status field to should user terminal that is provided with in the business contexts record of multimedia broadcast-multicast service that network side will be relevant with user terminal is changed to activation value respectively; And
Activation value number by in the business contexts record of adding up each multimedia broadcast-multicast service comes each multimedia broadcast-multicast service number of users is added up.
2, the statistical method of multimedia broadcast-multicast service number of users according to claim 1 is characterized in that, also comprises step before network side is put activation value to described status field:
Each user terminal feeds back the multimedia broadcast-multicast service relevant with self regularly and gives network side; Or
Network side is determined the multimedia broadcast-multicast service relevant with this user terminal according to the relevant information of user terminal.
3, the statistical method of multimedia broadcast-multicast service number of users according to claim 1 and 2 is characterized in that, the described multimedia broadcast-multicast service relevant with user terminal comprises:
The multimedia broadcast-multicast service that user terminal adds; Or
The multimedia broadcast-multicast service that user terminal is receiving; Or
User terminal is prepared the multimedia broadcast-multicast service of reception.
4, the statistical method of multimedia broadcast-multicast service number of users according to claim 3 is characterized in that,
Each multimedia broadcast-multicast service that user terminal adds self is formed tabular form and is fed back to network side; And
Network side is according to each multimedia broadcast-multicast service that comprises in the tabulation that receives, and the status field to should user terminal that is provided with in the business contexts of each multimedia broadcast-multicast service that will the comprise record respectively is changed to activation value.
5, the statistical method of multimedia broadcast-multicast service number of users according to claim 3 is characterized in that,
User terminal will receive and/or each multimedia broadcast-multicast service of preparing to receive is formed tabular form and fed back to network side; And
Network side is according to each multimedia broadcast-multicast service that comprises in the tabulation that receives, and the status field to should user terminal that is provided with in the business contexts of each multimedia broadcast-multicast service that will the comprise record respectively is changed to activation value.
6, the statistical method of multimedia broadcast-multicast service number of users according to claim 2 is characterized in that, the multimedia broadcast-multicast service that the user terminal feedback is relevant with self also comprises step before for network side:
Network side sends the inquiry instruction to user terminal, the relevant multimedia broadcast-multicast service of indicating user terminal feedback;
User terminal responds this inquiry instruction.
7, the statistical method of multimedia broadcast-multicast service number of users according to claim 2 is characterized in that,
User terminal will be relevant with self each multimedia broadcast-multicast service form tabular form and feed back to network side; And
Each multimedia broadcast-multicast service that comprises in the described tabulation is according to the different priorities sequence arrangement.
8, the statistical method of multimedia broadcast-multicast service number of users according to claim 7 is characterized in that,
When user terminal turns to reception low priority multimedia broadcast-multicast service by reception high priority multimedia broadcast-multicast service, feed back described tabulation and give network side; Otherwise do not feed back described tabulation and give network side.
9, the statistical method of multimedia broadcast-multicast service number of users according to claim 2, it is characterized in that, user terminal feeds back the multimedia broadcast-multicast service relevant with self regularly when giving network side, also feeds back the ability of self receiving multimedia broadcast multicast service regularly and gives network side.
10, the statistical method of multimedia broadcast-multicast service number of users according to claim 9 is characterized in that, described user terminal is given network side with the ability of periodic law feedback self receiving multimedia broadcast multicast service; And the described cycle is definite or definite by user terminal by network side.
11, the statistical method of multimedia broadcast-multicast service number of users according to claim 2 is characterized in that,
Described user terminal will the multimedia broadcast-multicast service relevant with self feeds back to the radio network controller of network side;
Radio network controller by network side is put activation value to described status field; And
Add up the activation value number in the business contexts record of each multimedia broadcast-multicast service.
12, the statistical method of multimedia broadcast-multicast service number of users according to claim 2 is characterized in that, described user terminal is given network side with the periodic law feedback multimedia broadcast-multicast service relevant with self.
13, the statistical method of multimedia broadcast-multicast service number of users according to claim 2 is characterized in that,
The multimedia broadcast-multicast service that described user terminal feedback is relevant with self is given network side to no longer feeding back in the set time section behind the network side with self relevant multimedia broadcast-multicast service;
After described set time section, user terminal is when finding that the multimedia broadcast-multicast service relevant with self changes, and the multimedia broadcast-multicast service that feedback is relevant with self is given network side again.
14, the statistical method of multimedia broadcast-multicast service number of users according to claim 13 is characterized in that,
Described set time section is specified by network side; Or
Determine for the quantity of network side according to user terminal feedback multimedia broadcast-multicast service.
15, the statistical method of multimedia broadcast-multicast service number of users according to claim 1 is characterized in that, also comprises step:
Change-over gate limit value between point-to-point bearing mode and the point-to-multipoint bearing mode is set;
Network side compares the statistics value and the described change-over gate limit value of each multimedia broadcast-multicast service number of users, and selects corresponding bearing mode to send multimedia broadcast and multicast service data to user terminal according to comparative result.
16, the statistical method of multimedia broadcast-multicast service number of users according to claim 1 is characterized in that, also comprises the step that all status fields in the business contexts record of each multimedia broadcast-multicast service is provided with initial value.
Priority Applications (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNB2004100305523A CN100527751C (en) | 2004-04-15 | 2004-04-15 | Statistic method for multimedium broadcast and group broadcast service user number |
| PCT/CN2005/000497 WO2005101735A1 (en) | 2004-04-15 | 2005-04-14 | A method for counting the number of multimedia broadcasting multicast service users |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNB2004100305523A CN100527751C (en) | 2004-04-15 | 2004-04-15 | Statistic method for multimedium broadcast and group broadcast service user number |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN1684468A true CN1684468A (en) | 2005-10-19 |
| CN100527751C CN100527751C (en) | 2009-08-12 |
Family
ID=35150328
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNB2004100305523A Expired - Fee Related CN100527751C (en) | 2004-04-15 | 2004-04-15 | Statistic method for multimedium broadcast and group broadcast service user number |
Country Status (2)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN100527751C (en) |
| WO (1) | WO2005101735A1 (en) |
Cited By (10)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN100389557C (en) * | 2006-02-07 | 2008-05-21 | 华为技术有限公司 | User number counting method in multimedia broadcast multiple broadcast service |
| CN1852182B (en) * | 2006-03-15 | 2010-05-12 | 华为技术有限公司 | Method and apparatus for detecting number of mobile host computers |
| CN101374060B (en) * | 2007-08-22 | 2011-06-15 | 鼎桥通信技术有限公司 | Transmission method and apparatus for multimedia broadcast/multicast business |
| CN101170369B (en) * | 2007-11-29 | 2012-02-29 | 中国科学院计算技术研究所 | A wireless broadcasting system and method |
| CN101257665B (en) * | 2007-02-28 | 2012-06-13 | 株式会社日立制作所 | Terminal control device and method |
| US8493891B2 (en) | 2008-08-26 | 2013-07-23 | Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. | Method, network element, and system for counting audience of multimedia broadcast/multicast service |
| CN104268293A (en) * | 2014-10-23 | 2015-01-07 | 北京国双科技有限公司 | Processing method and device for index cannot accumulated in database |
| CN104469421A (en) * | 2014-11-21 | 2015-03-25 | 北京国双科技有限公司 | Method and device for calculating value-added packages of internet protocol television |
| CN111447293A (en) * | 2020-02-29 | 2020-07-24 | 新华三信息安全技术有限公司 | User statistical method, device, equipment and machine readable storage medium |
| WO2021203881A1 (en) * | 2020-04-07 | 2021-10-14 | 华为技术有限公司 | Communication method and related device |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| TWM240065U (en) * | 2002-08-07 | 2004-08-01 | Interdigital Tech Corp | Wireless transmit/receive unit for multimedia broadcast and multicast services |
| CN1203695C (en) * | 2002-08-13 | 2005-05-25 | 北京三星通信技术研究有限公司 | Production of temporary mobile group designation and distribution method |
| US20040137885A1 (en) * | 2002-11-08 | 2004-07-15 | Sinikka Sarkkinen | Method of coupling user equipment information specific to a multicast/broadcast service with a multicast/broadcast service context of a controlling network entity |
| US20040157640A1 (en) * | 2003-02-11 | 2004-08-12 | Juho Pirskanen | System and method for counting user equipments (UEs) in idle mode in a multimedia broadcast multi-service (MBMS) |
-
2004
- 2004-04-15 CN CNB2004100305523A patent/CN100527751C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
2005
- 2005-04-14 WO PCT/CN2005/000497 patent/WO2005101735A1/en active Application Filing
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN100389557C (en) * | 2006-02-07 | 2008-05-21 | 华为技术有限公司 | User number counting method in multimedia broadcast multiple broadcast service |
| CN1852182B (en) * | 2006-03-15 | 2010-05-12 | 华为技术有限公司 | Method and apparatus for detecting number of mobile host computers |
| CN101257665B (en) * | 2007-02-28 | 2012-06-13 | 株式会社日立制作所 | Terminal control device and method |
| CN101374060B (en) * | 2007-08-22 | 2011-06-15 | 鼎桥通信技术有限公司 | Transmission method and apparatus for multimedia broadcast/multicast business |
| CN101170369B (en) * | 2007-11-29 | 2012-02-29 | 中国科学院计算技术研究所 | A wireless broadcasting system and method |
| US8493891B2 (en) | 2008-08-26 | 2013-07-23 | Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. | Method, network element, and system for counting audience of multimedia broadcast/multicast service |
| CN104268293A (en) * | 2014-10-23 | 2015-01-07 | 北京国双科技有限公司 | Processing method and device for index cannot accumulated in database |
| CN104268293B (en) * | 2014-10-23 | 2018-02-23 | 北京国双科技有限公司 | The index treating method and apparatus that can not add up in database |
| CN104469421A (en) * | 2014-11-21 | 2015-03-25 | 北京国双科技有限公司 | Method and device for calculating value-added packages of internet protocol television |
| CN104469421B (en) * | 2014-11-21 | 2018-02-23 | 北京国双科技有限公司 | The computational methods and device of the increment bag of IPTV |
| CN111447293A (en) * | 2020-02-29 | 2020-07-24 | 新华三信息安全技术有限公司 | User statistical method, device, equipment and machine readable storage medium |
| CN111447293B (en) * | 2020-02-29 | 2022-05-27 | 新华三信息安全技术有限公司 | User statistical method, device, equipment and machine readable storage medium |
| WO2021203881A1 (en) * | 2020-04-07 | 2021-10-14 | 华为技术有限公司 | Communication method and related device |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| WO2005101735A1 (en) | 2005-10-27 |
| CN100527751C (en) | 2009-08-12 |
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