[go: up one dir, main page]

CN1658447A - Lamp clamping and electrical connection device and lamp loading and unloading method - Google Patents

Lamp clamping and electrical connection device and lamp loading and unloading method Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN1658447A
CN1658447A CN 200510062617 CN200510062617A CN1658447A CN 1658447 A CN1658447 A CN 1658447A CN 200510062617 CN200510062617 CN 200510062617 CN 200510062617 A CN200510062617 A CN 200510062617A CN 1658447 A CN1658447 A CN 1658447A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
protuberance
electrode tip
lamp tube
clamping
flexible portion
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN 200510062617
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN100353620C (en
Inventor
龙盛杰
张建玮
杨鸿铭
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
AUO Corp
Original Assignee
AU Optronics Corp
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by AU Optronics Corp filed Critical AU Optronics Corp
Priority to CNB2005100626177A priority Critical patent/CN100353620C/en
Publication of CN1658447A publication Critical patent/CN1658447A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN100353620C publication Critical patent/CN100353620C/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

Links

Images

Landscapes

  • Connecting Device With Holders (AREA)
  • Fastening Of Light Sources Or Lamp Holders (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a lamp tube clamping and electric connection device, which comprises a bottom, two flexible parts and two protruding parts, wherein the two flexible parts are arranged on the bottom in a flexible mode and are mutually separated, and the two protruding parts are correspondingly arranged on the inner sides of the two flexible parts and are positioned above the bottom. In a natural state, the distance between the two protruding parts is smaller than the caliber of an electrode end of a lamp tube. When the electrode end moves to the bottom in a mode of passing between the two protruding parts, the electrode end extrudes the two protruding parts, so that the two protruding parts are all outwards flexed. When the electrode end contacts the bottom part through the two protruding parts, the two protruding parts restore to the natural state, so that the two protruding parts and the bottom part vertically clamp the electrode end, and the electrode end is electrically connected with the lamp tube fixing and electric connecting device.

Description

灯管夹持暨电连接装置及灯管装卸方法Lamp clamping and electrical connection device and lamp loading and unloading method

技术领域technical field

本发明涉及一种灯管夹持暨电连接装置及灯管装卸方法,特别是涉及一种可以快速更换灯管且不需要进行灯管的焊固及解焊步骤的灯管夹持暨电连接装置及灯管装卸方法。The invention relates to a lamp tube clamping and electrical connection device and a lamp tube loading and unloading method, in particular to a lamp tube clamping and electrical connection that can quickly replace the lamp tube and does not require the steps of welding and unsoldering the lamp tube Device and lamp tube loading and unloading method.

背景技术Background technique

随着液晶显示器(liquid crystal display,LCD)制作技术快速的进步,以及其具备有轻薄、省电及无幅射线等优点,使得液晶显示器大量地被应用于个人数字助理器(personal digital assistant,PDA)、笔记型计算机、数字相机、数字摄录像机、移动电话、计算机屏幕及液晶电视等各式电子产品中。再加上业界积极的投入研发以及采用大型化的生产设备,使液晶显示器的品质不断提高,且价格持续下降,因此使得液晶显示器的应用领域迅速扩大。但由于液晶显示器中的液晶显示面板为非自发光性的显示面板,需要借助背光模块所提供的光线才能产生显示的功能。With the rapid progress of liquid crystal display (liquid crystal display, LCD) production technology, and its advantages of thinness, lightness, power saving and radiation-free, liquid crystal displays are widely used in personal digital assistants (PDAs) ), notebook computers, digital cameras, digital video recorders, mobile phones, computer screens and LCD TVs and other electronic products. Coupled with the industry's active investment in research and development and the adoption of large-scale production equipment, the quality of liquid crystal displays has been continuously improved, and the price has been continuously reduced, thus rapidly expanding the application field of liquid crystal displays. However, since the liquid crystal display panel in the liquid crystal display is a non-self-illuminating display panel, it needs the light provided by the backlight module to produce the display function.

传统的液晶显示器至少包括一液晶显示面板及一背光模块,传统的背光模块包括一背板、一反射片、至少一灯管、一扩散板及一光学薄膜组,光学薄膜组例如包括菱镜片及扩散片等。反射片平贴于背板上,灯管设置于反射片之上。扩散板设置于灯管之上,光学薄膜组设置于扩散板之上,液晶显示面板设置于光学薄膜组之上。此外,灯管的电极端通过焊固步骤与导线的一端焊接且电连接,导线的另一端与一灯管电压器(inverter)电连接。灯管电压器将接收一电源而驱动灯管,使灯管发出光线。另外,灯管所发出的光线将透过反射片、扩散板及光学薄膜组的作用后而直射液晶显示面板。A traditional liquid crystal display at least includes a liquid crystal display panel and a backlight module. The traditional backlight module includes a backplane, a reflector, at least one lamp tube, a diffusion plate and an optical film group. The optical film group includes, for example, a rhombus sheet and Diffusers, etc. The reflective sheet is flatly attached to the backboard, and the lamp tube is arranged on the reflective sheet. The diffusion plate is arranged on the lamp tube, the optical film group is arranged on the diffusion plate, and the liquid crystal display panel is arranged on the optical film group. In addition, the electrode end of the lamp tube is welded and electrically connected to one end of the wire through the soldering step, and the other end of the wire is electrically connected to a lamp inverter. The lamp voltage regulator will receive a power source to drive the lamp tube, so that the lamp tube emits light. In addition, the light emitted by the lamp will directly strike the liquid crystal display panel after passing through the reflection sheet, the diffuser plate and the optical film group.

然而,当灯管坏掉而需要更换灯管时,由于灯管的电极端与导线焊死,首先,必须通过解焊步骤方可分离旧灯管及导线。接着,将新的灯管置放于背板上后,又必须通过焊固步骤方可连接新的灯管及导线,如此一来,导致整个灯管装卸流程相当繁杂且花费工时。对于大尺寸的液晶电视而言,一个液晶电视通常具有数十根灯管,若要按照上述的传统的灯管装卸流程更换更多的新旧灯管时,整个灯管装卸流程又会更加繁杂,且整个灯管装卸工时将会更加冗长,相当不符合经济效益。However, when the lamp tube is damaged and the lamp tube needs to be replaced, because the electrode end of the lamp tube is welded to the wire, at first, the old lamp tube and the wire must be separated through a desoldering step. Then, after the new lamp tube is placed on the back plate, the new lamp tube and wires must be connected through soldering steps. As a result, the entire lamp tube loading and unloading process is quite complicated and time-consuming. For large-size LCD TVs, an LCD TV usually has dozens of lamp tubes. If more new and old lamp tubes are to be replaced according to the above-mentioned traditional lamp tube loading and unloading process, the entire lamp tube loading and unloading process will be more complicated. And the loading and unloading work hours of the whole lamp tube will be more tedious, which is quite uneconomical.

发明内容Contents of the invention

有鉴于此,本发明的目的在于提供一种灯管夹持暨电连接装置及灯管装卸方法。本发明的垂直下压嵌入灯管及向上拔除灯管于灯管夹持暨电连接装置内外的设计及流程,可以在灯管嵌入灯管夹持暨电连接装置时即和灯管夹持暨电连接装置电连接,摆脱了传统上灯管在背板上与导线焊死的设计的羁绊。如此一来,可以在很短的时间内更换灯管,避免更换灯管时必须进行解焊及固焊步骤而花费冗长的工时。所以,本发明不仅可以大大地简化灯管装卸流程,更可以缩短灯管装卸工时,相当符合经济效益。In view of this, the object of the present invention is to provide a lamp tube clamping and electrical connection device and a lamp tube loading and unloading method. The design and process of vertically pressing down and inserting the lamp tube and pulling up the lamp tube inside and outside the lamp tube clamping and electrical connection device can be clamped and connected with the lamp tube when the lamp tube is embedded in the lamp tube clamping and electrical connection device. The electrical connection device is electrically connected, and gets rid of the fetters of the traditional design that the lamp tube is welded to the wire on the back plate. In this way, the lamp tube can be replaced in a very short time, avoiding the need to perform desoldering and soldering steps when replacing the lamp tube, which would cost a long time. Therefore, the present invention not only greatly simplifies the loading and unloading process of the lamp tube, but also shortens the man-hour for loading and unloading the lamp tube, which is quite economical.

根据本发明的目的,提出一种灯管夹持暨电连接装置,用以固定一灯管,并与灯管的一电极端电连接。灯管固定暨电连接装包括一底部、一第一可挠部、一第二可挠部、一第一突出部及一第二突出部,第一可挠部及第二可挠部以可挠动的方式设置在底部上,并相互隔开,限定出一开口。第一突出部及第二突出部分别设置于第一可挠部及第二可挠部的内侧,并位于底部的上方。在一自然状态时,第一突出部及第二突出部之间的距离小于电极端的口径的大小。当电极端由开口以经过第一突出部及第二突出部之间的方式往底部移动时,电极端挤压第一突出部及第二突出部,使得第一突出部及第二突出部都往外挠动,以允许灯管夹持暨连接装置容纳电极端。当电极端通过第一突出部及第二突出部而接触底部时,第一突出部及第二突出部恢复到自然状态,使得第一突出部、第二突出部及底部用以上下夹持电极端,且电极端与灯管固定暨电连接装置电连接。According to the object of the present invention, a lamp tube clamping and electrical connection device is proposed, which is used to fix a lamp tube and electrically connect with an electrode terminal of the lamp tube. The lamp tube fixing and electrical connection device includes a bottom, a first flexible part, a second flexible part, a first protruding part and a second protruding part, the first flexible part and the second flexible part can be The flexible means are arranged on the bottom and are spaced apart from each other to define an opening. The first protruding part and the second protruding part are respectively arranged inside the first flexible part and the second flexible part, and are located above the bottom. In a natural state, the distance between the first protrusion and the second protrusion is smaller than the diameter of the electrode end. When the electrode end moves from the opening to the bottom by passing between the first protrusion and the second protrusion, the electrode end presses the first protrusion and the second protrusion, so that both the first protrusion and the second protrusion Flex outward to allow the lamp clamp cum connection to accommodate the electrode terminals. When the electrode terminal contacts the bottom through the first protrusion and the second protrusion, the first protrusion and the second protrusion return to the natural state, so that the first protrusion, the second protrusion and the bottom are used to clamp the electrode up and down. extreme, and the electrode end is electrically connected with the lamp tube fixing and electrical connection device.

根据本发明的再一目的,提出一种背光模块,包括一背板、一灯管及一灯管夹持暨电连接装置。灯管设置于背板上,并具有一第一电极端及一第二电极端。灯管夹持暨电连接装置,设置于背板上,用以固定灯管,并与第一电极端及第二电极端电连接。灯管固定暨电连接装包括一第一底部、一第二底部、一第一可挠部、一第二可挠部、一第三可挠部、一第四可挠部、一第一突出部、一第二突出部、一第三突出部、一第四突出部,第一底部及第二底部相互隔开地设置于背板上。第一可挠部及第二可挠部以可挠动的方式设置于第一底部上,并相互隔开,限定一第一开口。第三可挠部及第四可挠部以可挠动的方式设置于第二底部上,并相互隔开,限定一第二开口。第一突出部及第二突出部分别设置于第一可挠部及第二可挠部的内侧,并位于第一底部的上方。第三突出部及第四突出部分别设置于第三可挠部及第四可挠部的内侧,并位于第二底部的上方。在一自然状态时,第一突出部及第二突出部之间的距离和第三突出部及第四突出部之间的距离都分别小于第一电极端及第二电极端的口径的大小。当第一电极端由第一开口以经过第一突出部及第二突出部之间的方式往第一底部移动,以及第二电极端由第二开口以经过第三突出部及第四突出部之间的方式往第二底部移动时,第一电极端挤压第一突出部及第二突出部,而第二电极端挤压第三突出部及第四突出部,使得第一突出部、第二突出部、第三突出部及第四突出部都往外挠动,以允许灯管夹持暨连接装置容纳第一电极端及第二电极端。当第一电极端通过第一突出部及第二突出部而接触第一底部,且第二电极端通过第三突出部及第四突出部而接触第二底部时,第一突出部、第二突出部、第三突出部及第四突出部恢复到自然状态,使得第一突出部、第二突出部及第一底部用以上下夹持第一电极端,而第三突出部、第四突出部及第二底部用以上下夹持第二电极端,且第一电极端及第二电极端与灯管固定暨电连接装置电连接。According to still another object of the present invention, a backlight module is provided, which includes a backplane, a light tube, and a light tube clamping and electrical connection device. The lamp tube is arranged on the back plate and has a first electrode end and a second electrode end. The lamp tube clamping and electrical connection device is arranged on the back plate, used for fixing the lamp tube, and is electrically connected with the first electrode terminal and the second electrode terminal. The lamp tube fixing and electrical connection device includes a first bottom, a second bottom, a first flexible part, a second flexible part, a third flexible part, a fourth flexible part, and a first protrusion part, a second protruding part, a third protruding part, a fourth protruding part, the first bottom part and the second bottom part are arranged on the back plate separately from each other. The first flexible part and the second flexible part are arranged on the first bottom in a flexible manner, and are separated from each other to define a first opening. The third flexible part and the fourth flexible part are arranged on the second bottom in a flexible manner, and are separated from each other to define a second opening. The first protruding part and the second protruding part are respectively arranged inside the first flexible part and the second flexible part, and are located above the first bottom. The third protruding part and the fourth protruding part are respectively arranged inside the third flexible part and the fourth flexible part, and are located above the second bottom. In a natural state, the distance between the first protruding portion and the second protruding portion and the distance between the third protruding portion and the fourth protruding portion are smaller than the diameters of the first electrode end and the second electrode end respectively. When the first electrode end moves to the first bottom from the first opening to pass between the first protrusion and the second protrusion, and the second electrode end passes through the third protrusion and the fourth protrusion from the second opening When moving toward the second bottom, the first electrode end presses the first protruding portion and the second protruding portion, while the second electrode end presses the third protruding portion and the fourth protruding portion, so that the first protruding portion, The second protruding part, the third protruding part and the fourth protruding part are all flexed outwards to allow the lamp tube clamping and connecting device to accommodate the first electrode end and the second electrode end. When the first electrode end contacts the first bottom through the first protrusion and the second protrusion, and the second electrode end contacts the second bottom through the third protrusion and the fourth protrusion, the first protrusion, the second The protruding part, the third protruding part and the fourth protruding part return to the natural state, so that the first protruding part, the second protruding part and the first bottom are used to clamp the first electrode terminal up and down, while the third protruding part and the fourth protruding part The upper part and the second bottom are used to clamp the second electrode end up and down, and the first electrode end and the second electrode end are electrically connected with the lamp tube fixing and electrical connection device.

根据本发明的另一目的,提出一种灯管装卸方法,用以将一灯管固定于一背光模块的一背板上,灯管具有一第一电极端及一第二电极端。首先,在背板上设置一灯管夹持暨电连接装置,灯管夹持暨电连接装置包括相互隔开的一第一底部及一第二底部、可在第一底部上挠动的相互隔开距离为第一开口的一第一可挠部及一第二可挠部、可在第二底部上挠动的相互隔开距离为第二开口的一第三可挠部及一第四可挠部、分别设置于第一可挠部、第二可挠部、第三可挠部及第四可挠部的内侧的一第一突出部、一第二突出部、一第三突出部及一第四突出部。第一突出部及第二突出部位于第一底部的上方,第三突出部及第四突出部位于第二底部的上方。在一自然状态时,第一突出部及第二突出部之间的距离和第三突出部及第四突出部之间的距离分别小于第一电极端及第二电极端的口径的大小。According to another object of the present invention, a method for mounting and dismounting a lamp tube is provided, which is used for fixing a lamp tube on a back plate of a backlight module. The lamp tube has a first electrode end and a second electrode end. Firstly, a lamp tube clamping and electrical connection device is provided on the back plate, the lamp tube clamping and electrical connection device includes a first bottom and a second bottom which are spaced apart from each other, and mutual A first flexible portion and a second flexible portion separated by the first opening, a third flexible portion and a fourth flexible portion that can be flexed on the second bottom and separated by the second opening are separated from each other. The flexible part, a first protruding part, a second protruding part, and a third protruding part respectively arranged inside the first flexible part, the second flexible part, the third flexible part and the fourth flexible part and a fourth protrusion. The first protrusion and the second protrusion are located above the first bottom, and the third protrusion and the fourth protrusion are located above the second bottom. In a natural state, the distance between the first protrusion and the second protrusion and the distance between the third protrusion and the fourth protrusion are smaller than the diameters of the first electrode end and the second electrode end respectively.

接着,将第一电极端由第一开口以经过第一突出部及第二突出部之间的方式往第一底部移动,及将第二电极端由第二开口以经过第三突出部及第四突出部之间的方式往第二底部移动。第一电极端系挤压第一突出部及第二突出部,而第二电极端挤压第三突出部及第四突出部,使得第一突出部、第二突出部、三突出部及第四突出部都往外挠动,以允许灯管夹持暨连接装置容纳第一电极端及第二电极端。Next, move the first electrode end from the first opening to the first bottom by passing between the first protruding portion and the second protruding portion, and move the second electrode end from the second opening to pass through the third protruding portion and the second protruding portion. The way between the four protrusions moves toward the second bottom. The first electrode end presses the first protruding portion and the second protruding portion, and the second electrode end extrudes the third protruding portion and the fourth protruding portion, so that the first protruding portion, the second protruding portion, the third protruding portion and the The four protruding parts are all deflected outwards to allow the lamp tube clamping and connecting device to accommodate the first electrode terminal and the second electrode terminal.

然后,继续移动灯管,直到第一电极端通过第一突出部及第二突出部而接触第一底部,且第二电极端通过第三突出部及第四突出部而接触第二底部为止,第一突出部、第二突出部、第三突出部及第四突出部恢复到自然状态,使得第一突出部、第二突出部及第一底部用以上下夹持第一电极端,而第三突出部、第四突出部及第二底部用以上下夹持第二电极端,且第一电极端及第二电极端与灯管固定暨电连接装置电连接。Then, continue to move the lamp tube until the first electrode end touches the first bottom through the first protrusion and the second protrusion, and the second electrode end touches the second bottom through the third protrusion and the fourth protrusion, The first protruding part, the second protruding part, the third protruding part and the fourth protruding part return to the natural state, so that the first protruding part, the second protruding part and the first bottom are used to clamp the first electrode end up and down, and the second protruding part The three protruding parts, the fourth protruding part and the second bottom are used to clamp the second electrode end up and down, and the first electrode end and the second electrode end are electrically connected with the lamp fixing and electrical connecting device.

根据本发明的又一目的,提出一种灯管夹持暨电连接装置,用以固定一灯管,并与灯管的一电极端电连接。灯管固定暨电连接装包括一底部、一可挠部、一固定部及一突出部。固定部设置于底部上,可挠部以可挠动的方式设置于底部上,并与固定部相互隔开,可挠部及固定部限定出一开口。突出部设置于可挠部的内侧,并位于底部的上方。在自然状态时,突出部及固定部之间的距离小于电极端的口径的大小。当电极端由开口以经过突出部及固定部之间的方式往底部移动时,电极端挤压突出部,使得突出部往外挠动,以允许灯管夹持暨连接装置容纳电极端。当电极端接触底部时,突出部恢复到自然状态,使得突出部、固定部及底部用以上下夹持电极端,且电极端与灯管固定暨电连接装置电连接。According to another object of the present invention, a lamp clamping and electrical connection device is provided, which is used to fix a lamp and electrically connect to an electrode end of the lamp. The lamp tube fixing and electrical connecting device includes a bottom, a flexible part, a fixed part and a protruding part. The fixed part is arranged on the bottom, the flexible part is arranged on the bottom in a flexible manner, and is separated from the fixed part, and an opening is defined by the flexible part and the fixed part. The protruding part is arranged inside the flexible part and above the bottom. In a natural state, the distance between the protruding part and the fixing part is smaller than the diameter of the electrode end. When the electrode end moves from the opening to the bottom by passing between the protruding part and the fixing part, the electrode end presses the protruding part, so that the protruding part deflects outward, allowing the lamp tube clamping and connecting device to accommodate the electrode end. When the electrode end touches the bottom, the protruding part returns to its natural state, so that the protruding part, the fixing part and the bottom are used to clamp the electrode end up and down, and the electrode end is electrically connected with the lamp tube fixing and electrical connection device.

为让本发明的上述目的、特征、和优点能更明显易懂,下文特举一较佳实施例,并配合所附图式,作详细说明如下:In order to make the above-mentioned purposes, features, and advantages of the present invention more comprehensible, a preferred embodiment is specifically cited below, and in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, the detailed description is as follows:

附图说明Description of drawings

图1A为本发明的实施例一的背光模块中的背板、灯管夹持暨电连接装置及灯管的分解示意图;FIG. 1A is an exploded schematic diagram of the backplane, lamp clamping and electrical connection device and lamp in the backlight module of Embodiment 1 of the present invention;

图1B~图1C分别为图1A的背板、灯管夹持暨电连接装置及灯管的放大右侧视图及放大左侧视图;1B to 1C are respectively the enlarged right side view and the enlarged left side view of the backboard, the lamp tube clamping and electrical connection device and the lamp tube in FIG. 1A;

图2A为图1A的灯管的电极端挤压灯管夹持暨电连接装置时的状态的组合示意图;FIG. 2A is a combined schematic diagram of the state when the electrode end of the lamp tube in FIG. 1A is pressed against the clamping and electrical connecting device of the lamp tube;

图2B~图2C分别为图2A的背板、灯管夹持暨电连接装置及灯管的放大右侧视图及放大左侧视图;2B to 2C are respectively the enlarged right side view and the enlarged left side view of the backboard, the lamp tube clamping and electrical connection device and the lamp tube in FIG. 2A;

图3A为图2A的灯管夹持暨电连接装置夹持灯管的电极端时的状态的组合示意图;FIG. 3A is a combined schematic diagram of the state when the lamp tube clamping and electrical connection device in FIG. 2A clamps the electrode end of the lamp tube;

图3B~图3C分别为图3A图的背板、灯管夹持暨电连接装置及灯管的放大右侧视图及放大左侧视图;Figures 3B to 3C are the enlarged right side view and enlarged left side view of the backboard, the lamp tube clamping and electrical connection device and the lamp tube in Figure 3A, respectively;

图4A为本发明的实施例二的背光模块中的背板、灯管夹持暨电连接装置及灯管的分解示意图;FIG. 4A is an exploded schematic view of the backplane, the lamp clamping and electrical connection device and the lamp in the backlight module of the second embodiment of the present invention;

图4B为绝缘保护套套住灯管夹持暨电连接装置及灯管的电极端时的状态的组合示意图;Fig. 4B is a combined schematic diagram of the state when the insulating protective sleeve covers the clamping and electrical connection device of the lamp tube and the electrode end of the lamp tube;

图5为本发明的实施例三的灯管装卸方法中的灯管组装流程的示意图;Fig. 5 is a schematic diagram of the lamp tube assembly process in the lamp tube loading and unloading method according to the third embodiment of the present invention;

图6为本发明的实施例三的灯管装卸方法中的灯管拆卸流程的示意图;6 is a schematic diagram of a lamp tube removal process in a lamp tube loading and unloading method according to Embodiment 3 of the present invention;

图7A为本发明的实施例四的背光模块中的背板、灯管夹持暨电连接装置及灯管的分解示意图;7A is an exploded schematic view of the backplane, the lamp clamping and electrical connection device and the lamp in the backlight module of Embodiment 4 of the present invention;

图7B~图7C分别为图7A的背板、灯管夹持暨电连接装置及灯管的放大右侧视图及放大左侧视图;7B to 7C are respectively the enlarged right side view and the enlarged left side view of the backboard, the lamp tube clamping and electrical connection device and the lamp tube in FIG. 7A;

图8A为图7A的灯管的电极端挤压灯管夹持暨电连接装置时的状态的组合示意图;FIG. 8A is a combined schematic diagram of the state when the electrode end of the lamp tube in FIG. 7A is pressed against the clamping and electrical connecting device of the lamp tube;

图8B~图8C分别为图8A的背板、灯管夹持暨电连接装置及灯管的放大右侧视图及放大左侧视图;8B to 8C are respectively the enlarged right side view and the enlarged left side view of the backboard, the lamp tube clamping and electrical connection device and the lamp tube in FIG. 8A;

图9A为图7A的灯管夹持暨电连接装置夹持灯管的电极端时的状态的组合示意图;Fig. 9A is a combined schematic diagram of the state when the lamp tube clamping and electrical connection device in Fig. 7A clamps the electrode end of the lamp tube;

图9B~图9C分别为图9A的背板、灯管夹持暨电连接装置及灯管的放大右侧视图及放大左侧视图。9B to 9C are the enlarged right side view and enlarged left side view of the backboard, the lamp tube clamping and electrical connection device and the lamp tube in FIG. 9A respectively.

具体实施方式Detailed ways

实施例一Embodiment one

请同时参照图1A~图1C,图1A为本发明的实施例一的背光模块中的背板、灯管夹持暨电连接装置及灯管的分解示意图,图1B~图1C分别绘示的是图1A的背板、灯管夹持暨电连接装置及灯管的放大右侧视图及放大左侧视图。在图1A~图1C中,背光模块10至少包括一背板11、一灯管12及一灯管夹持暨电连接装置13。灯管12通过灯管夹持及电连接装置13,以可扣接的方式设置于背板11上,并具有一第一电极端12a及一第二电极端12b。灯管夹持暨电连接装置13设置于背板11上,用以供使用者将灯管12装卸在背板11上,并与第一电极端12a及第二电极端12b电连接。另外,灯管固定暨电连接装13在背板11上的位置必须对应于灯管12的第一电极端12a及第二电极端12b,而至于灯管夹持暨电连接装置13的结构以及其如何固定灯管12在背板11上的方式将详细说明如下。Please refer to Figures 1A to 1C at the same time. Figure 1A is an exploded schematic diagram of the backplane, lamp clamping and electrical connection device and lamp in the backlight module of Embodiment 1 of the present invention, and Figures 1B to 1C respectively depict It is an enlarged right side view and an enlarged left side view of the backboard, the lamp tube clamping and electrical connection device and the lamp tube in FIG. 1A. In FIGS. 1A-1C , the backlight module 10 at least includes a back panel 11 , a lamp tube 12 and a lamp tube clamping and electrical connecting device 13 . The lamp tube 12 is mounted on the back plate 11 in a snap-fit manner through the lamp clamping and electrical connecting device 13 , and has a first electrode end 12 a and a second electrode end 12 b. The lamp clamping and electrical connection device 13 is provided on the backboard 11 for the user to install and detach the lamp tube 12 on the backboard 11 and electrically connect with the first electrode terminal 12a and the second electrode terminal 12b. In addition, the position of the lamp tube fixing and electrical connecting device 13 on the back plate 11 must correspond to the first electrode end 12a and the second electrode end 12b of the lamp tube 12, and as for the structure of the lamp tube clamping and electrical connecting device 13 and How to fix the lamp tube 12 on the backboard 11 will be described in detail as follows.

灯管固定暨电连接装13包括一第一底部14a、一第二底部14b、一第一可挠部15a、一第二可挠部16a、一第三可挠部15b、一第四可挠部16b、一第一突出部18a、一第二突出部19a、一第三突出部18b及一第四突出部19b,第一底部14a及第二底部14b是以分别对应于灯管12的第一电极端12a及第二电极端12b的方式相互隔开地设置在背板11上。第一可挠部15a及第二可挠部16a以可挠动的方式设置于第一底部14a上,并相互隔开,限定一第一开口17a。第三可挠部15b及第四可挠部16b以可挠动的方式设置于第二底部14b上,并相互隔开,限定一第二开口17b。第一突出部18a及第二突出部19a分别设置于第一可挠部15a及第二可挠部16a的内侧,并位于第一底部14a的上方及第一开口17a中。第三突出部18b及第四突出部19b分别设置于第三可挠部15b及第四可挠部16b的内侧,并位于第二底部14b的上方及第二开口17b中。The lamp fixing and electrical connection device 13 includes a first bottom 14a, a second bottom 14b, a first flexible part 15a, a second flexible part 16a, a third flexible part 15b, a fourth flexible part 16b, a first protruding part 18a, a second protruding part 19a, a third protruding part 18b and a fourth protruding part 19b, the first bottom part 14a and the second bottom part 14b are respectively corresponding to the first part of the lamp tube 12 The first electrode terminal 12a and the second electrode terminal 12b are disposed on the back plate 11 in a manner of being spaced apart from each other. The first flexible portion 15a and the second flexible portion 16a are flexibly disposed on the first bottom portion 14a and are separated from each other to define a first opening 17a. The third flexible portion 15b and the fourth flexible portion 16b are flexibly disposed on the second bottom portion 14b and separated from each other to define a second opening 17b. The first protruding portion 18a and the second protruding portion 19a are respectively disposed inside the first flexible portion 15a and the second flexible portion 16a, and are located above the first bottom portion 14a and in the first opening 17a. The third protruding portion 18b and the fourth protruding portion 19b are respectively disposed inside the third flexible portion 15b and the fourth flexible portion 16b, and are located above the second bottom portion 14b and in the second opening 17b.

在灯管夹持暨电连接装置13处于自然状态时,第一突出部18a及第二突出部19a之间的最短距离和第三突出部18b及第四突出部19b之间的最短距离都分别小于第一电极端12a及第二电极端12b的口径的大小。并且,第一突出部18a及第二突出部19a之间的最短距离和第三突出部18b及第四突出部19b之间的最短距离亦分别小于第一开口17a及第二开口17b的大小。When the lamp clamping and electrical connecting device 13 is in a natural state, the shortest distance between the first protruding portion 18a and the second protruding portion 19a and the shortest distance between the third protruding portion 18b and the fourth protruding portion 19b are respectively The size is smaller than the apertures of the first electrode end 12a and the second electrode end 12b. Moreover, the shortest distance between the first protruding portion 18a and the second protruding portion 19a and the shortest distance between the third protruding portion 18b and the fourth protruding portion 19b are also smaller than the sizes of the first opening 17a and the second opening 17b respectively.

至于使用者如何通过灯管夹持暨电连接装置13将灯管12组装于背板11上的灯管组装流程将依序附图说明如下。As for how the user assembles the lamp tube 12 on the back plate 11 through the lamp tube clamping and electrical connection device 13 , the lamp tube assembling process will be described in sequence as follows.

如图1A~图1C所示,当使用者欲将灯管12组装在背板11上时,首先,使用者必须拿着灯管12,并以灯管12的延伸方向为x方向的方式沿着-z方向移动灯管12,使得灯管12往背板11移动。其中,使用者必须将灯管12的第一电极端12a及第二电极端12b分别对应于第一可挠部15a及第二可挠部16a之间的空隙以及第三可挠部15b及第四可挠部16b之间的空隙,即第一开口17a及第二开口17b。As shown in Figures 1A to 1C, when the user wants to assemble the lamp tube 12 on the backboard 11, first, the user must hold the lamp tube 12 and move it along the x-direction with the extension direction of the lamp tube 12 The light tube 12 is moved in the -z direction, so that the light tube 12 moves toward the back plate 11 . Wherein, the user must correspond the first electrode terminal 12a and the second electrode terminal 12b of the lamp tube 12 to the gap between the first flexible part 15a and the second flexible part 16a and the third flexible part 15b and the second flexible part 16a respectively. The space between the four flexible parts 16b is the first opening 17a and the second opening 17b.

接着,如图2A~图2C所示,当使用者将第一电极端12a由第一开口17a以经过第一突出部18a及第二突出部19a之间的方式往第一底部14a移动,以及将第二电极端12b由第二开口17b以经过第三突出部18b及第四突出部1 9b之间的方式往第二底部14b移动时,由于第一突出部18a及第二突出部19a之间的最短距离和第三突出部18b及第四突出部19b之间的最短距离分别小于第一电极端12a及第二电极端12b的口径的大小,在使用者继续施力的情况下,导致第一电极端12a接触且挤压第一突出部18a及第二突出部19a,而第二电极端12b接触且挤压第三突出部18b及第四突出部19b。如此一来,第一突出部18a、第二突出部19a、第三突出部18b及第四突出部19b都会沿着图2B~图2C中所示的挠动箭头往两旁外侧挠动,第一开口17a及第二开口17b将会变大,以允许灯管夹持暨连接装置13容纳第一电极端12a及第二电极端12b。Next, as shown in FIGS. 2A to 2C , when the user moves the first electrode end 12a from the first opening 17a to the first bottom 14a in a manner passing between the first protruding portion 18a and the second protruding portion 19a, and When the second electrode end 12b is moved from the second opening 17b to the second bottom 14b by passing between the third protruding portion 18b and the fourth protruding portion 19b, due to the gap between the first protruding portion 18a and the second protruding portion 19a The shortest distance between them and the shortest distance between the third protruding portion 18b and the fourth protruding portion 19b are respectively smaller than the diameters of the first electrode end 12a and the second electrode end 12b, and when the user continues to apply force, resulting in The first electrode end 12a contacts and presses the first protruding portion 18a and the second protruding portion 19a, while the second electrode end 12b contacts and presses the third protruding portion 18b and the fourth protruding portion 19b. In this way, the first protruding portion 18a, the second protruding portion 19a, the third protruding portion 18b and the fourth protruding portion 19b will all deflect to the outside of both sides along the deflection arrows shown in FIGS. The opening 17a and the second opening 17b will be enlarged to allow the lamp clamping and connecting device 13 to accommodate the first electrode end 12a and the second electrode end 12b.

然后,如图3A~图3C所示,当使用者继续施力于灯管12,而使得第一电极端12a通过第一突出部18a及第二突出部19a且接触第一底部14a,以及第二电极端12b通过第三突出部18b及第四突出部19b且接触第二底部14b时,第一突出部18a、第二突出部19a、第三突出部18b及第四突出部19b将会恢复到上述的自然状态,即第一突出部18a及第二突出部19a之间的最短距离和第三突出部18b及第四突出部19b之间的最短距离都分别小于第一电极端12a及第二电极端12b的口径的大小,第一开口17a及第二开口17b将会恢复到原来大小。如此一来,第一突出部18a、第二突出部19a及第一底部14a将用以上下夹持第一电极端12a,而第三突出部18b、第四突出部19b及第二底部14b将用以上下夹持第二电极端12b,且第一电极端12a及第二电极端12b与灯管固定暨电连接装置13电连接。Then, as shown in FIGS. 3A to 3C , when the user continues to apply force to the lamp tube 12, the first electrode end 12a passes through the first protruding portion 18a and the second protruding portion 19a and contacts the first bottom portion 14a, and the second electrode end 12a When the two electrode ends 12b pass through the third protruding portion 18b and the fourth protruding portion 19b and contact the second bottom portion 14b, the first protruding portion 18a, the second protruding portion 19a, the third protruding portion 18b and the fourth protruding portion 19b will recover To the above-mentioned natural state, that is, the shortest distance between the first protruding portion 18a and the second protruding portion 19a and the shortest distance between the third protruding portion 18b and the fourth protruding portion 19b are respectively smaller than the first electrode terminal 12a and the second protruding portion 12a. The diameters of the two electrode terminals 12b, the first opening 17a and the second opening 17b will return to their original sizes. In this way, the first protruding portion 18a, the second protruding portion 19a and the first bottom portion 14a will be used to clamp the first electrode end 12a up and down, while the third protruding portion 18b, the fourth protruding portion 19b and the second bottom portion 14b will Used to clamp the second electrode end 12b up and down, and the first electrode end 12a and the second electrode end 12b are electrically connected to the lamp tube fixing and electrical connection device 13 .

由于第一突出部18a及第二突出部19a之间的最短距离和第三突出部18b及第四突出部19b之间的最短距离分别小于第一电极端12a及第二电极端12b的口径的大小,灯管固定暨电连接装置13将可以很稳固地将灯管12固定于背板11上,且避免灯管12在背板11上和灯管固定暨电连接装置13产生分离或脱落的现象。Since the shortest distance between the first protruding portion 18a and the second protruding portion 19a and the shortest distance between the third protruding portion 18b and the fourth protruding portion 19b are respectively smaller than the apertures of the first electrode end 12a and the second electrode end 12b The lamp tube fixing and electrical connection device 13 can firmly fix the lamp tube 12 on the backboard 11, and prevent the lamp tube 12 from separating or falling off on the backboard 11 and the lamp tube fixing and electrical connection device 13. Phenomenon.

反之,若使用者欲从背板11上拆卸灯管12时,使用者只要按照上述的灯管组装流程逆向操作,即可轻易地分离灯管12及灯管固定暨电连接装置13,以完成灯管12的拆卸动作,在此说明灯管拆卸流程。Conversely, if the user wants to disassemble the lamp tube 12 from the back plate 11, the user can easily separate the lamp tube 12 and the lamp tube fixing and electrical connection device 13 by following the reverse operation of the above-mentioned lamp tube assembly process to complete The dismounting action of the lamp tube 12 is described here as the lamp tube dismounting process.

如图3A~图3C所示,当使用者施力于灯管12,而将第一电极端12a由第一底部14a以经过第一突出部18a及第二突出部19a之间的方式远离第一底部14a,且将第二电极端12b由第二底部14b以经过第三突出部18b及第四突出部19b之间的方式远离第二底部14b,第一电极端12a挤压第一突出部18a及第二突出部19a,第二电极端12b挤压第三突出部18b及第四突出部19b。如此一来,第一突出部18a、第二突出部19a、第三突出部18b及第四突出部19b都往两旁外侧挠动,以允许第一电极端12a及第二电极端12b离开灯管夹持暨连接装置13,又如图2A~图2C所示。As shown in FIGS. 3A to 3C , when the user applies force to the lamp tube 12, the first electrode end 12a is moved away from the first electrode end 12a from the first bottom 14a to pass between the first protruding portion 18a and the second protruding portion 19a. A bottom 14a, and the second electrode end 12b is away from the second bottom 14b from the second bottom 14b through the way between the third protrusion 18b and the fourth protrusion 19b, and the first electrode end 12a presses the first protrusion 18a and the second protruding portion 19a, the second electrode end 12b presses the third protruding portion 18b and the fourth protruding portion 19b. In this way, the first protruding portion 18a, the second protruding portion 19a, the third protruding portion 18b and the fourth protruding portion 19b are all deflected to the outside of both sides, so as to allow the first electrode end 12a and the second electrode end 12b to leave the lamp tube The clamping and connecting device 13 is also shown in Fig. 2A to Fig. 2C.

当使用者继续施力于灯管12,而使得第一电极端12a通过第一突出部18a及第二突出部19a且远离第一底部14a,以及第二电极端12b通过第三突出部18b及第四突出部19b且远离第二底部14b时,第一突出部18a、第二突出部19a、第三突出部18b及第四突出部19b恢复到自然状态,灯管12系与灯管固定暨电连接装置13分离,又如图1A~图1C所示。When the user continues to apply force to the lamp tube 12, the first electrode end 12a passes through the first protruding portion 18a and the second protruding portion 19a and is away from the first bottom portion 14a, and the second electrode end 12b passes through the third protruding portion 18b and When the fourth protruding portion 19b is away from the second bottom portion 14b, the first protruding portion 18a, the second protruding portion 19a, the third protruding portion 18b and the fourth protruding portion 19b return to the natural state, and the lamp tube 12 is fixed with the lamp tube. The electrical connection device 13 is separated, as shown in FIGS. 1A to 1C .

然而本实施例所属技术领域中具有通常知识者亦可以明了本实施例的技术并不局限在此,例如,灯管12沿着第一底部14a或第二底部14b的表面的法线方向(如z方向)接近或远离底第一底部14a及第二底部14b,灯管12的管身与第一底部14a或第二底部14b的表面的法线方向垂直,如灯管12的管身的延伸方向为x方向。此外,灯管夹持暨电连接装置13包括金属,而第一底部14a、第一可挠部15a、第二可挠部16a、第一突出部18a及第二突出部19a为一体成型的结构,且第二底部14b、第三可挠部15b、第四可挠部16b、第三突出部18b及第四突出部19b为一体成型的结构。另外,第一可挠部15a、第二可挠部16a、第三可挠部15b及第四可挠部16b可以为四金属弹片,第一突出部18a、第二突出部19a、第三突出部18b及第四突出部19b可以为四金属凸块。However, those skilled in the art of this embodiment can also understand that the technology of this embodiment is not limited thereto. For example, the lamp tube 12 is along the normal direction of the surface of the first bottom 14a or the second bottom 14b (such as z direction) close to or away from the first bottom 14a and the second bottom 14b, the tube body of the lamp tube 12 is perpendicular to the normal direction of the surface of the first bottom 14a or the second bottom 14b, such as the extension of the tube body of the lamp tube 12 The direction is the x direction. In addition, the lamp clamping and electrical connecting device 13 is made of metal, and the first bottom 14a, the first flexible part 15a, the second flexible part 16a, the first protruding part 18a and the second protruding part 19a are integrally formed. , and the second bottom portion 14b, the third flexible portion 15b, the fourth flexible portion 16b, the third protruding portion 18b and the fourth protruding portion 19b are integrally formed. In addition, the first flexible part 15a, the second flexible part 16a, the third flexible part 15b and the fourth flexible part 16b can be four metal elastic pieces, the first protruding part 18a, the second protruding part 19a, the third protruding part The portion 18b and the fourth protruding portion 19b may be four metal bumps.

在本实施例中,灯管夹持暨电连接装置13可设置在一电路板上,并通过电路板的线路布局与一灯管变压器(inverter)电连接。或者是,灯管夹持暨电连接装置13以导线拉线的方式与灯管变压器电连接。灯管变压器将接收一电源,并通过电路板或导线驱动灯管12,使灯管12发出光线。In this embodiment, the lamp clamping and electrical connection device 13 can be arranged on a circuit board and electrically connected to a lamp transformer (inverter) through the circuit layout of the circuit board. Alternatively, the lamp tube clamping and electrical connection device 13 is electrically connected to the lamp tube transformer in the form of a lead wire. The lamp transformer will receive a power supply, and drive the lamp tube 12 through the circuit board or wires, so that the lamp tube 12 emits light.

此外,虽然本实施例的灯管12以直线型灯管为例做说明,但对于其它形状的灯管而言,如U字型灯管,也可在灯管夹持暨电连接装置13对应于U字型灯管的二电极端的前提下,将U字型灯管稳固地固定在背板11上。In addition, although the lamp tube 12 of this embodiment is described as an example of a linear lamp tube, for lamp tubes of other shapes, such as a U-shaped lamp tube, the lamp tube clamping and electrical connection device 13 can also be used to correspond On the premise of the two electrodes of the U-shaped light tube, the U-shaped light tube is firmly fixed on the back plate 11 .

另外,本实施例虽以设置灯管夹持暨电连接装置13在背光模块10的背板11上,以夹持及电连接灯管12,但灯管夹持暨电连接装置13也可应用于其它需要夹持及电连接灯管12的发光装置上。In addition, although the present embodiment sets the lamp tube clamping and electrical connection device 13 on the backplane 11 of the backlight module 10 to clamp and electrically connect the lamp tube 12, the lamp tube clamping and electrical connection device 13 can also be applied. On other light-emitting devices that need to be clamped and electrically connected to the lamp tube 12 .

本实施例的垂直下压嵌入灯管12及向上拔除灯管12于灯管夹持暨电连接装置13内外的设计,可以在灯管12嵌入灯管夹持暨电连接装置13时即和灯管夹持暨电连接装置13电连接,摆脱了传统上灯管在背板上与导线焊死的设计的羁绊。如此一来,可以在很短的时间内更换灯管,避免更换灯管时必须进行解焊及固焊步骤而花费冗长的工时。所以,本实施例不仅可以大大地简化灯管装卸流程,更可以缩短灯管装卸工时,相当符合经济效益。In this embodiment, the design of vertically pressing down and inserting the lamp tube 12 and pulling up the lamp tube 12 inside and outside the lamp tube clamping and electrical connecting device 13 can be connected to the lamp immediately when the lamp tube 12 is embedded in the lamp tube clamping and electrical connecting device 13. The tube clamping and electrical connection device 13 is electrically connected, which breaks away from the fetters of the traditional design that the lamp tube is welded to the wire on the back plate. In this way, the lamp tube can be replaced in a very short time, avoiding the need to perform desoldering and soldering steps when replacing the lamp tube, which would cost a long time. Therefore, this embodiment not only greatly simplifies the loading and unloading process of the lamp tube, but also shortens the man-hour for loading and unloading the lamp tube, which is quite economical.

实施例二Embodiment two

请同时参照图4A~图4B,图4A绘示的是依照本发明的实施例二的背光模块中的背板、灯管夹持暨电连接装置及灯管的分解示意图,图4B绘示的是绝缘保护套套住灯管夹持暨电连接装置及灯管的电极端时的状态的组合示意图。本实施例的背光模块20与实施例一的背光模块10的不同之处在于绝缘保护套21,绝缘保护套21用以套住灯管夹持暨电连接装置13。至于其余相同的构成要件继续沿用标号,并不再赘述。Please refer to FIGS. 4A-4B at the same time. FIG. 4A shows an exploded view of the backplane, lamp clamping and electrical connection device and lamps in the backlight module according to Embodiment 2 of the present invention. FIG. 4B shows It is a combined schematic diagram of the state when the insulating protective sleeve covers the clamping and electrical connection device of the lamp tube and the electrode end of the lamp tube. The difference between the backlight module 20 of the present embodiment and the backlight module 10 of the first embodiment lies in the insulating protective cover 21 , which is used to enclose the lamp clamping and electrical connecting device 13 . As for the rest of the same constituent elements continue to use the labels, and will not repeat them.

在图4A中,绝缘保护套21以可翻转的方式设置在背板11上,并邻近于灯管夹持暨电连接装置13。在自然状态下,绝缘保护套21套住灯管夹持暨电连接装置13。但在使用者要将灯管12卡入灯管夹持暨电连接装置13之前或将灯管12拔除于灯管夹持暨电连接装置13之前,若绝缘保护套21已套住夹持暨电连接装置13,则使用者必须移开绝缘保护套21,方可进行灯管组装流程或灯管拆卸流程。In FIG. 4A , the insulating protective cover 21 is reversibly disposed on the back plate 11 and adjacent to the lamp clamping and electrical connecting device 13 . In a natural state, the insulating protective sheath 21 covers the lamp tube clamping and electrical connecting device 13 . However, before the user wants to snap the lamp tube 12 into the lamp tube clamping and electrical connecting device 13 or remove the lamp tube 12 from the lamp tube clamping and electrical connecting device 13, if the insulating protective cover 21 has covered the clamping and electrical connecting device 13 If the electrical connection device 13 is used, the user must remove the insulating protective cover 21 before proceeding with the lamp tube assembly process or lamp tube disassembly process.

如图4B所示,当灯管夹持暨电连接装置13夹持及灯管12在背板11上时,使用者也可翻转绝缘保护套21,使得绝缘保护套21套住灯管夹持暨电连接装置13和灯管12的第一电极端12a及第二电极端12b的电连接处。一方面,可以让灯管夹持暨电连接装置13和灯管12的第一电极端12a及第二电极端12b的电连接处与外界部分隔绝,另一方面,可以避免灯管12之第一电极端12a及第二电极端12b在背板11上和灯管夹持暨电连接装置13产生分离或脱落的现象。As shown in Figure 4B, when the lamp tube clamping and electrical connection device 13 is clamping and the lamp tube 12 is on the back plate 11, the user can also turn over the insulating protective cover 21 so that the insulating protective cover 21 covers the lamp tube clamping It is the electrical connection between the electrical connection device 13 and the first electrode end 12 a and the second electrode end 12 b of the lamp tube 12 . On the one hand, the electrical connection between the lamp tube clamping and electrical connection device 13 and the first electrode end 12a and the second electrode end 12b of the lamp tube 12 can be partially isolated from the outside world; on the other hand, the second contact of the lamp tube 12 can be avoided. The first electrode terminal 12 a and the second electrode terminal 12 b are separated or fall off from the lamp tube clamping and electrical connection device 13 on the back plate 11 .

若使用者欲从背板11上拆卸灯管12,且绝缘保护套21套住灯管夹持暨电连接装置13时,首先,使用者必须先翻开灯管夹持暨电连接装置13上的绝缘保护套21,使得绝缘保护套21恢复回自然状态。接着,使用者只要按照实施例一所述的灯管拆卸流程操作,即可轻易地分离灯管12及灯管固定暨电连接装置13,以完成灯管12的拆卸动作。If the user wants to remove the lamp tube 12 from the back plate 11, and the insulating protective cover 21 covers the lamp tube clamping and electrical connecting device 13, first, the user must first open the lamp tube clamping and electrical connecting device 13 The insulating protective sheath 21, so that the insulating protective sheath 21 returns to the natural state. Then, the user can easily separate the lamp tube 12 and the lamp tube fixing and electrical connection device 13 as long as the lamp tube dismantling process described in the first embodiment is followed, so as to complete the lamp tube 12 disassembly action.

然而本实施例所属技术领域中具有通常知识者也可以明了本实施例的技术并不局限在此,例如,在不影响灯管12通过灯管夹持暨电连接装置13装卸于背板11上的前提下,绝缘保护套可设置在灯管夹持暨电连接装置13上。当灯管夹持暨电连接装置13将灯管12夹持在背板11上时,使用者也可翻转绝缘保护套21,使得绝缘保护套21套住灯管夹持暨电连接装置13和灯管12的第一电极端12a及第二电极端12b的电连接处。However, those with ordinary knowledge in the technical field of this embodiment can also understand that the technology of this embodiment is not limited thereto. On the premise that the insulating protective cover can be arranged on the lamp tube clamping and electrical connection device 13 . When the lamp tube clamping and electrical connection device 13 clamps the lamp tube 12 on the backboard 11, the user can also turn over the insulating protective cover 21 so that the insulating protective cover 21 covers the lamp tube clamping and electrical connecting device 13 and The electrical connection of the first electrode end 12 a and the second electrode end 12 b of the lamp tube 12 .

此外,绝缘保护套21也可不需要设置在背板11及灯管夹持暨电连接装置13上,即以一分离的单一零件存在。当灯管夹持暨电连接装置13将灯管12夹持及电连接在背板11上时,使用者也可拿绝缘保护套21直接套住灯管夹持暨电连接装置13和灯管12的第一电极端12a及第二电极端12b的电连接处。In addition, the insulating protective cover 21 does not need to be arranged on the back plate 11 and the lamp clamping and electrical connecting device 13 , that is, exists as a separate single part. When the lamp tube clamping and electrical connection device 13 clamps and electrically connects the lamp tube 12 to the back plate 11, the user can also take the insulating protective cover 21 to directly cover the lamp tube clamping and electrical connection device 13 and the lamp tube The electrical connection between the first electrode terminal 12a and the second electrode terminal 12b of 12.

实施例三Embodiment three

请参照图5,其绘示的是依照本发明的实施例三的灯管装卸方法中的灯管组装流程的示意图。请同时参考图1A~图4B,本实施例的灯管装卸方法用以将一灯管12装卸于一背光模块10及20的一背板11上,灯管12具有一第一电极端12a及一第二电极端12b,在此以背光模块20为例作说明。Please refer to FIG. 5 , which is a schematic diagram of the lamp assembly process in the lamp assembly method according to the third embodiment of the present invention. Please refer to FIGS. 1A-4B at the same time. The method for mounting and dismounting a lamp tube in this embodiment is used to mount and disassemble a lamp tube 12 on a backplane 11 of a backlight module 10 and 20. The lamp tube 12 has a first electrode terminal 12a and A second electrode terminal 12b, here the backlight module 20 is taken as an example for illustration.

首先,在步骤51中,在背板11上设置一灯管夹持暨电连接装置13。灯管夹持暨电连接装置13包括相互隔开的一第一底部14a及一第二底部14b、可在第一底部14a上挠动的相互隔开距离为一第一开口17a的一第一可挠部15a及一第二可挠部16a、可在第二底部14b上挠动的相互隔开距离为一第二开口17b的一第三可挠部15b及一第四可挠部16b、分别设置于第一可挠部15a、第二可挠部16a、第三可挠部15b及第四可挠部16b的内侧的一第一突出部18a、一第二突出部19a、一第三突出部18b及一第四突出部19b。第一突出部18a及第二突出部19a系位于第一开口17a,第三突出部18b及第四突出部19b位于第二开口17b。在自然状态时,第一突出部18a及第二突出部19a之间的最短距离和第三突出部18b及第四突出部19b之间的最短距离分别小于第一电极端12a及第二电极端12b的口径的大小。并且,第一突出部18a及第二突出部19a之间的最短距离和第三突出部18b及第四突出部19b之间的最短距离也分别小于第一开口17a及第二开口17b的大小。此外,背光模块20更包括绝缘保护套21,绝缘保护套21用以套住灯管夹持暨电连接装置13。另外,绝缘保护套21以可翻转的方式设置在背板11上,并邻近于灯管夹持暨电连接装置13,在本实施例中,假设绝缘保护套21在灯管12卡入灯管夹持暨电连接装置13之前,就已经套在灯管夹持暨电连接装置13上。接着,进入步骤52中,移开灯管夹持暨电连接装置13上的绝缘保护套21。Firstly, in step 51 , a lamp clamping and electrical connecting device 13 is provided on the back plate 11 . The lamp clamping and electrical connection device 13 includes a first bottom 14a and a second bottom 14b spaced apart from each other, and a first bottom 14a that can flex on the first bottom 14a and is spaced apart from a first opening 17a. The flexible part 15a and a second flexible part 16a, a third flexible part 15b and a fourth flexible part 16b which are spaced apart from each other by a distance of a second opening 17b and can be flexible on the second bottom 14b, A first protruding portion 18a, a second protruding portion 19a, a third The protruding portion 18b and a fourth protruding portion 19b. The first protruding portion 18a and the second protruding portion 19a are located at the first opening 17a, and the third protruding portion 18b and the fourth protruding portion 19b are located at the second opening 17b. In the natural state, the shortest distance between the first protruding portion 18a and the second protruding portion 19a and the shortest distance between the third protruding portion 18b and the fourth protruding portion 19b are smaller than the first electrode end 12a and the second electrode end respectively. The size of the caliber of 12b. Moreover, the shortest distance between the first protrusion 18a and the second protrusion 19a and the shortest distance between the third protrusion 18b and the fourth protrusion 19b are smaller than the sizes of the first opening 17a and the second opening 17b respectively. In addition, the backlight module 20 further includes an insulating protective cover 21 , and the insulating protective cover 21 is used to cover the lamp clamping and electrical connecting device 13 . In addition, the insulating protective cover 21 is reversibly arranged on the back plate 11, and is adjacent to the lamp tube clamping and electrical connection device 13. In this embodiment, it is assumed that the insulating protective cover 21 is snapped into the lamp tube 12 Before the clamping and electrical connecting device 13, it has been placed on the lamp tube clamping and electrical connecting device 13. Next, enter step 52 , remove the insulating protective cover 21 on the lamp tube clamping and electrical connecting device 13 .

然后,进入步骤53中,以灯管12的第一电极端12a及第二电极端12b分别对应于第一底部14a及第二底部14b的方式将灯管12往灯管夹持暨电连接装置13移动。也就是说,将第一电极端12a由第一开口17a以经过第一突出部18a及第二突出部19a之间的方式往第一底部14a移动,及将第二电极端12b由第二开口17b以经过第三突出部18b及第四突出部19b之间的方式往第二底部14b移动。由于第一突出部18a及第二突出部19a之间的最短距离和第三突出部18b及第四突出部19b之间的最短距离分别小于第一电极端12a及第二电极端12b的口径的大小,第一电极端12a挤压第一突出部18a及第二突出部19a,而第二电极端12b挤压第三突出部18b及第四突出部19b,使得第一突出部18a、第二突出部19a、第三突出部18b及第四突出部19b都往外挠动,第一开口17a及第二开口17b将会变大,以允许灯管夹持暨连接装置13容纳第一电极端12a及第二电极端12b。此外,灯管12沿着第一底部14a或第二底部14b的表面的法线方向(如z方向)接近第一底部14a及第二底部14b,灯管12的管身与第一底部14a或第二底部14b的表面的法线方向垂直,如灯管12的管身的延伸方向为x方向。Then, in step 53, the lamp tube 12 is moved to the lamp tube clamping and electrical connection device in such a way that the first electrode end 12a and the second electrode end 12b of the lamp tube 12 correspond to the first bottom 14a and the second bottom 14b respectively 13 moves. That is to say, the first electrode end 12a is moved from the first opening 17a to the first bottom 14a by passing between the first protruding portion 18a and the second protruding portion 19a, and the second electrode end 12b is moved from the second opening. 17b moves toward the second bottom 14b passing between the third protrusion 18b and the fourth protrusion 19b. Since the shortest distance between the first protruding portion 18a and the second protruding portion 19a and the shortest distance between the third protruding portion 18b and the fourth protruding portion 19b are respectively smaller than the apertures of the first electrode end 12a and the second electrode end 12b size, the first electrode end 12a presses the first protruding portion 18a and the second protruding portion 19a, and the second electrode end 12b presses the third protruding portion 18b and the fourth protruding portion 19b, so that the first protruding portion 18a, the second protruding portion When the protruding part 19a, the third protruding part 18b and the fourth protruding part 19b are all flexed outward, the first opening 17a and the second opening 17b will become larger to allow the lamp tube clamping and connecting device 13 to accommodate the first electrode end 12a And the second electrode terminal 12b. In addition, the lamp tube 12 is close to the first bottom 14a and the second bottom 14b along the normal direction (such as the z direction) of the surface of the first bottom 14a or the second bottom 14b. The normal direction of the surface of the second bottom 14b is vertical, for example, the extension direction of the tube body of the lamp tube 12 is the x direction.

接着,进入步骤54中,继续移动灯管12且直到第一电极端12a及第二电极端12b分别接触第一底部14a及第二底部14b。也就是说,直到第一电极端12a通过第一突出部18a及第二突出部19a而接触第一底部14a,且第二电极端12b通过第三突出部18b及第四突出部19b而接触第二底部14b为止。此时,第一突出部18a、第二突出部19a、第三突出部18b及第四突出部19b恢复到自然状态,第一开口17a及第二开口17b将恢复到原来大小,使得第一突出部18a、第二突出部19a及第一底部14a用以上下夹持第一电极端12a,而第三突出部18b、第四突出部19b及第二底部14b用以上下夹持第二电极端12b,且第一电极端12a及第二电极端12b与灯管固定暨电连接装置13电连接。然后,进入步骤55中,将绝缘保护套21套住于灯管夹持暨电连接装置13,以包覆第一电极端12a及第二电极端12b,且灯管组装流程在此结束。Then, enter step 54 , continue to move the lamp tube 12 until the first electrode end 12 a and the second electrode end 12 b contact the first bottom 14 a and the second bottom 14 b respectively. That is, until the first electrode end 12a contacts the first bottom portion 14a through the first protruding portion 18a and the second protruding portion 19a, and the second electrode end 12b contacts the second electrode end 12b through the third protruding portion 18b and the fourth protruding portion 19b. until the bottom 14b. At this time, the first protrusion 18a, the second protrusion 19a, the third protrusion 18b and the fourth protrusion 19b return to their natural state, and the first opening 17a and the second opening 17b will return to their original size, so that the first protrusion 18a, the second protrusion 19a and the first bottom 14a are used to clamp the first electrode terminal 12a up and down, and the third protrusion 18b, the fourth protrusion 19b and the second bottom 14b are used to clamp the second electrode terminal up and down. 12b, and the first electrode end 12a and the second electrode end 12b are electrically connected to the lamp fixing and electrical connecting device 13 . Then, enter step 55 , put the insulating protective sheath 21 on the lamp tube clamping and electrical connection device 13 to cover the first electrode end 12 a and the second electrode end 12 b, and the lamp tube assembly process ends here.

若背板11上的灯管12毁损时,使用者只要按照上述的灯管组装流程逆向操作,即可轻松且快速地分离灯管12及灯管夹持暨电连接装置13。并且,使用者可以在按照上述的灯管组装流程将新的灯管透过灯管夹持暨电连接装置13安装在背板上。至于灯管拆卸流程,在此附图稍作说明一下。If the lamp tube 12 on the back plate 11 is damaged, the user can easily and quickly separate the lamp tube 12 and the lamp tube clamping and electrical connecting device 13 as long as the above-mentioned lamp tube assembly process is reversed. Moreover, the user can install a new lamp tube on the back panel through the lamp tube clamping and electrical connection device 13 according to the above lamp tube assembly process. As for the removal process of the lamp tube, here is a brief description of the accompanying drawings.

如图6所示,首先,在步骤61中,移开绝缘保护套21。接着,进入步骤62中,将第一电极端12a由第一底部14a以经过第一突出部18a及第二突出部19a之间的方式远离第一底部14a,及将第二电极端12b由第二底部14b以经过第三突出部18b及第四突出部19b之间的方式远离第二底部14b。第一电极端12a挤压第一突出部18a及第二突出部19a,第二电极端12b挤压第三突出部18b及第四突出部19b,使得第一突出部18a、第二突出部19a、第三突出部18b及第四突出部19b都往外挠动,以允许第一电极端12a及第二电极端12b离开灯管夹持暨连接装置13。此外,灯管12沿着第一底部14a或第二底部14b的表面的法线方向(如z方向)远离第一底部14a及第二底部14b,灯管12的管身与第一底部14a或第二底部14b的表面的法线方向垂直,如灯管12的管身的延伸方向为x方向。As shown in FIG. 6 , firstly, in step 61 , the insulating protective sheath 21 is removed. Then, enter step 62, move the first electrode end 12a away from the first bottom portion 14a from the first bottom portion 14a by passing between the first protruding portion 18a and the second protruding portion 19a, and move the second electrode end 12b from the first bottom portion 14a The second bottom portion 14b is away from the second bottom portion 14b passing between the third protruding portion 18b and the fourth protruding portion 19b. The first electrode end 12a presses the first protruding portion 18a and the second protruding portion 19a, and the second electrode end 12b presses the third protruding portion 18b and the fourth protruding portion 19b, so that the first protruding portion 18a, the second protruding portion 19a , the third protruding portion 18b and the fourth protruding portion 19b are flexed outwards to allow the first electrode end 12a and the second electrode end 12b to leave the lamp tube clamping and connecting device 13 . In addition, the lamp tube 12 is away from the first bottom 14a and the second bottom 14b along the normal direction (such as the z direction) of the surface of the first bottom 14a or the second bottom 14b. The normal direction of the surface of the second bottom 14b is vertical, for example, the extension direction of the tube body of the lamp tube 12 is the x direction.

然后,进入步骤63中,继续移动灯管12,直到第一电极端12a通过第一突出部18a及第二突出部19a而远离第一底部14a,且第二电极端12b通过第三突出部18b及第四突出部19b而远离第二底部14b为止。第一突出部18a、第二突出部19a、第三突出部18b及第四突出部19b恢复到自然状态,灯管12与灯管固定暨电连接装置13分离。接着,当灯管12完全与灯管固定暨电连接装置13分离时,进入步骤64中,可将绝缘保护套21套在灯管固定暨电连接装置13上,以完成灯管12之灯管拆流程。或者是,待灯管12完全与灯管固定暨电连接装置13分离后,直接执行一新灯管的灯管组装流程。Then, enter step 63 and continue to move the lamp tube 12 until the first electrode end 12a passes through the first protruding portion 18a and the second protruding portion 19a away from the first bottom 14a, and the second electrode end 12b passes through the third protruding portion 18b and the fourth protrusion 19b away from the second bottom 14b. The first protruding portion 18 a , the second protruding portion 19 a , the third protruding portion 18 b and the fourth protruding portion 19 b return to the natural state, and the lamp tube 12 is separated from the lamp tube fixing and electrical connecting device 13 . Next, when the lamp tube 12 is completely separated from the lamp tube fixing and electrical connecting device 13, enter step 64, and the insulating protective cover 21 can be set on the lamp tube fixing and electrical connecting device 13 to complete the lamp tube of the lamp tube 12 Disassembly process. Alternatively, after the lamp tube 12 is completely separated from the lamp tube fixing and electrical connection device 13, the lamp tube assembly process for a new lamp tube is directly executed.

实施例四Embodiment four

请同时参照图7A~图7C,图7A绘示的是依照本发明的实施例四的背光模块中的背板、灯管夹持暨电连接装置及灯管的分解示意图,图7B~图7C分别绘示的是图7A的背板、灯管夹持暨电连接装置及灯管的放大右侧视图及放大左侧视图。本实施例的背光模块70与实施例一的背光模块10不同之处在于灯管夹持暨垫连接装置73,至于其它相同的构成要件继续沿用标号,并不再赘述。Please refer to Figs. 7A to 7C at the same time. Fig. 7A shows an exploded view of the backplane, lamp clamping and electrical connection device, and lamps in the backlight module according to Embodiment 4 of the present invention. Figs. 7B to 7C Respectively shown are the enlarged right side view and the enlarged left side view of the back plate, the lamp tube clamping and electrical connection device and the lamp tube in FIG. 7A . The difference between the backlight module 70 of the present embodiment and the backlight module 10 of the first embodiment lies in the lamp clamping and pad connecting device 73 , as for the other same constituent elements, the reference numerals continue to be used and will not be repeated here.

在图7A~图7C中,灯管固定暨电连接装73包括一第一底部74a、一第二底部74b、一第一可挠部75a、一第一固定部76a、一第二可挠部75b、一第二固定部76b、一第一突出部78a及一第二突出部78b,第一底部74a及第二底部74b是以分别对应于灯管72的第一电极端72a及第二电极端72b的方式相互隔开地设置于背板77上。第一固定部76a及第二固定部76b分别设置于第一底部74a及第二底部74b上,第一可挠部75a及第二可挠部75b是以可挠动的方式分别设置于第一底部74a及第二底座上。第一固定部76a及第一可挠部75a是相互隔开,并限定一第一开口77a。第二固定部76b及第二可挠部75b是相互隔开,并限定一第二开口77b。第一突出部78a及第二突出部78b分别设置于第一可挠部75a及第二可挠部75b的内侧,并分别位于第一底部74a及第二底部74b的上方,第一突出部78a及第二突出部78b分别位于第一开口77a及第二开口77b中。In Fig. 7A ~ Fig. 7C, the lamp tube fixing and electrical connection device 73 includes a first bottom 74a, a second bottom 74b, a first flexible part 75a, a first fixed part 76a, a second flexible part 75b, a second fixing part 76b, a first protruding part 78a and a second protruding part 78b, the first bottom 74a and the second bottom 74b are respectively corresponding to the first electrode end 72a and the second electrode end 72a of the lamp tube 72 The extreme ends 72b are arranged on the back plate 77 at intervals from each other. The first fixed part 76a and the second fixed part 76b are arranged on the first bottom 74a and the second bottom 74b respectively, and the first flexible part 75a and the second flexible part 75b are respectively arranged on the first flexible part 75a and the second flexible part 75b. bottom 74a and the second base. The first fixing portion 76a and the first flexible portion 75a are separated from each other and define a first opening 77a. The second fixing portion 76b and the second flexible portion 75b are separated from each other and define a second opening 77b. The first protruding portion 78a and the second protruding portion 78b are respectively arranged inside the first flexible portion 75a and the second flexible portion 75b, and are respectively located above the first bottom 74a and the second bottom 74b. The first protruding portion 78a and the second protruding portion 78b are respectively located in the first opening 77a and the second opening 77b.

在灯管夹持暨电连接装置73处于自然状态时,第一突出部78a及第一固定部76a之间的最短距离和第二突出部78b及第二固定部76a之间的最短距离都分别小于第一电极端12a及第二电极端12b的口径的大小。并且,第一突出部78a及第一固定部76a之间的最短距离和第二突出部78b及第二固定部76a之间的最短距离也分别小于第一开口77a及第二开口77b的大小。When the lamp tube clamping and electrical connecting device 73 is in the natural state, the shortest distance between the first protruding portion 78a and the first fixing portion 76a and the shortest distance between the second protruding portion 78b and the second fixing portion 76a are respectively The size is smaller than the apertures of the first electrode end 12a and the second electrode end 12b. Moreover, the shortest distance between the first protruding portion 78a and the first fixing portion 76a and the shortest distance between the second protruding portion 78b and the second fixing portion 76a are smaller than the sizes of the first opening 77a and the second opening 77b respectively.

至于使用者如何透过灯管夹持暨电连接装置73将灯管12组装于背板11上的灯管组装流程将依序附图说明如下。As for how the user assembles the lamp tube 12 on the backboard 11 through the lamp tube clamping and electrical connecting device 73 , the lamp tube assembly process will be described in sequence as follows.

如图7A~图7C所示,当使用者欲将灯管12组装于背板11上时,首先,使用者必须拿着灯管12,并以灯管12的延伸方向为x方向的方式沿着-z方向移动灯管12,使得灯管12往背板11移动。其中,使用者必须将灯管12的第一电极端12a及第二电极端12b分别对应于第一开口77a及第二开口77b。As shown in Figures 7A to 7C, when the user wants to assemble the lamp tube 12 on the backboard 11, first, the user must hold the lamp tube 12 and move it along the x-direction with the extension direction of the lamp tube 12 The light tube 12 is moved in the -z direction, so that the light tube 12 moves toward the back plate 11 . Wherein, the user must correspond the first electrode end 12a and the second electrode end 12b of the lamp tube 12 to the first opening 77a and the second opening 77b respectively.

接着,如图8A~图8C所示,当使用者将第一电极端12a由第一开口77a以经过第一突出部78a及第一固定部76a之间的方式往第一底部74a移动,以及将第二电极端12b由第二开口77b以经过第二突出部78b及第二固定部76b之间的方式往第二底部74b移动时,在使用者继续施力的情况下,导致第一电极端12a挤压第一突出部78a,而第二电极端12b挤压第二突出部78b。如此一来,第一突出部78a及第二突出部78b都会沿着图8B~图8C中所示的挠动箭头往一旁外侧挠动,第一开口77a及第二开口77b将会变大,以允许灯管夹持暨连接装置73容纳第一电极端12a及第二电极端12b。Next, as shown in FIGS. 8A to 8C , when the user moves the first electrode end 12a from the first opening 77a to the first bottom 74a in a manner passing between the first protruding portion 78a and the first fixing portion 76a, and When the second electrode end 12b is moved from the second opening 77b to the second bottom 74b by passing between the second protruding portion 78b and the second fixing portion 76b, when the user continues to apply force, the first electrode end will The extreme end 12a presses the first protrusion 78a, while the second electrode end 12b presses the second protrusion 78b. In this way, both the first protruding portion 78a and the second protruding portion 78b will deflect to one side and outside along the deflecting arrows shown in FIGS. 8B to 8C , and the first opening 77a and the second opening 77b will become larger, To allow the lamp tube clamping and connecting device 73 to accommodate the first electrode end 12a and the second electrode end 12b.

然后,如图9A~图9C所示,当使用者继续施力于灯管12,而使得第一电极端12a接触第一底部74a,以及第二电极端12b接触第二底部74b时,第一突出部78a及第二突出部78b将会恢复到上述的自然状态,第一开口77a及第二开口77b将会恢复到原来大小。如此一来,第一突出部78a、第一固定部76a及第一底部74a将用以上下夹持第一电极端12a,而第二突出部78b、第二固定部76b及第二底部74b将用以上下夹持第二电极端12b,且第一电极端12a及第二电极端12b与灯管固定暨电连接装置73电连接。Then, as shown in FIGS. 9A to 9C , when the user continues to apply force to the lamp tube 12 so that the first electrode end 12a contacts the first bottom 74a and the second electrode end 12b contacts the second bottom 74b, the first The protruding portion 78a and the second protruding portion 78b will return to the above-mentioned natural state, and the first opening 77a and the second opening 77b will return to their original size. In this way, the first protruding portion 78a, the first fixing portion 76a and the first bottom portion 74a will be used to clamp the first electrode end 12a up and down, while the second protruding portion 78b, the second fixing portion 76b and the second bottom portion 74b will Used to clamp the second electrode end 12b up and down, and the first electrode end 12a and the second electrode end 12b are electrically connected to the lamp fixing and electrical connecting device 73 .

反之,若使用者欲从背板11上拆卸灯管12时,使用者只要按照上述的灯管组装流程逆向操作,即可轻易地分离灯管12及灯管固定暨电连接装置73,以完成灯管12的拆卸动作。Conversely, if the user wants to disassemble the lamp tube 12 from the back plate 11, the user can easily separate the lamp tube 12 and the lamp tube fixing and electrical connection device 73 by following the reverse operation of the above lamp tube assembly process to complete The removal action of the lamp tube 12.

然而本实施例所属技术领域中具有通常知识者也可以明了本实施例的技术并不局限在此,例如,灯管12沿着第一底部74a或第二底部74b的表面的法线方向(如z方向)接近或远离底第一底部74a及第二底部74b,灯管12的管身与第一底部74a或第二底部74b的表面的法线方向垂直,如灯管12的管身的延伸方向为x方向。此外,灯管夹持暨电连接装置73包括金属,而第一底部74a、第一可挠部75a、第一固定部76a及第一突出部78a可以为一体成型的结构,且第二底部74b、第二可挠部75b、第二固定部76b及第二突出部78bb可以为一体成型的结构。另外,第一可挠部75a及第二可挠部15b可以为二金属弹片,第一突出部78a及第二突出部78b可以为二金属凸块。在本实施例中,灯管夹持暨电连接装置73上可设置上述实施例所揭露的绝缘保护套。其中,绝缘保护套以可分离的方式直接套在灯管夹持暨电连接装置73上,或者是,绝缘保护套是以可翻转的方式设置于背板11或灯管夹持暨电连接装置73上。此外,本实施例的灯管夹持暨电连接装置73可应用在上述实施例所揭露的灯管装卸方法上。However, those skilled in the art of this embodiment can also understand that the technology of this embodiment is not limited thereto. For example, the lamp tube 12 is along the normal direction of the surface of the first bottom 74a or the second bottom 74b (such as z direction) close to or away from the bottom first bottom 74a and second bottom 74b, the tube body of the lamp tube 12 is perpendicular to the normal direction of the surface of the first bottom 74a or the second bottom 74b, such as the extension of the tube body of the lamp tube 12 The direction is the x direction. In addition, the lamp clamping and electrical connecting device 73 is made of metal, and the first bottom 74a, the first flexible part 75a, the first fixing part 76a and the first protruding part 78a can be integrally formed, and the second bottom 74b , The second flexible portion 75b, the second fixing portion 76b and the second protruding portion 78bb may be integrally formed. In addition, the first flexible portion 75a and the second flexible portion 15b can be two metal elastic pieces, and the first protruding portion 78a and the second protruding portion 78b can be two metal bumps. In this embodiment, the insulating protective cover disclosed in the above embodiments can be provided on the lamp tube clamping and electrical connecting device 73 . Wherein, the insulating protective cover is directly placed on the lamp tube clamping and electrical connecting device 73 in a detachable manner, or the insulating protective cover is reversibly arranged on the back plate 11 or the lamp tube clamping and electrical connecting device 73 on. In addition, the light tube clamping and electrical connection device 73 of this embodiment can be applied to the light tube installation and detachment method disclosed in the above embodiments.

本发明上述实施例所揭露的灯管夹持暨电连接装置及灯管装卸方法,其垂直下压嵌入灯管及向上拔除灯管于灯管夹持暨电连接装置内外的设计及流程,可以在灯管嵌入灯管夹持暨电连接装置时即和灯管夹持暨电连接装置电连接,摆脱了传统上灯管在背板上与导线焊死的设计的羁绊。如此一来,可以在很短的时间内更换灯管,避免更换灯管时必须进行解焊及固焊步骤而花费冗长的工时。所以,本发明不仅可以大大地简化灯管装卸流程,更可以缩短灯管装卸工时,相当符合经济效益。The lamp tube clamping and electrical connection device and the lamp tube loading and unloading method disclosed in the above embodiments of the present invention, the design and process of vertically pressing down to insert the lamp tube and upwardly pulling out the lamp tube inside and outside the lamp tube clamping and electrical connection device can be When the lamp tube is embedded in the lamp tube clamping and electrical connecting device, it is electrically connected with the lamp tube clamping and electrical connecting device, which breaks away from the fetters of the traditional design that the lamp tube is welded to the wire on the back plate. In this way, the lamp tube can be replaced in a very short time, avoiding the need to perform desoldering and soldering steps when replacing the lamp tube, which would cost a long time. Therefore, the present invention not only greatly simplifies the loading and unloading process of the lamp tube, but also shortens the man-hour for loading and unloading the lamp tube, which is quite economical.

综上所述,虽然结合以上一较佳实施例揭露了本发明,然而其并非用以限定本发明,任何熟悉此技术者,在不脱离本发明的精神和范围内,可作各种的更动与润饰,因此本发明的保护范围应以权利要求所界定的为准。In summary, although the present invention has been disclosed in conjunction with the above preferred embodiment, it is not intended to limit the present invention. Any person familiar with the art can make various changes without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. Therefore, the scope of protection of the present invention should be defined by the claims.

Claims (12)

1. tube clamping and arrangements of electric connection in order to fixing a fluorescent tube, and are electrically connected with an electrode tip of this fluorescent tube, and this fluorescent tube is fixed and the tipping that is electrically connected comprises:
One bottom;
One first flexible portion and one second flexible portion, the mode moving with flexible is arranged on this bottom, and is spaced from each other, and limits an opening; And
One first protuberance and one second protuberance, be arranged at the inboard of this first flexible portion and this second flexible portion respectively, and be positioned at the top of this bottom, when a nature, the distance between this first protuberance and this second protuberance is less than the size of the bore of this electrode tip;
When this electrode tip by this opening with through the mode between this first protuberance and this second protuberance toward this bottom when mobile, this electrode tip pushes this first protuberance and this second protuberance, make this first protuberance and this second protuberance all scratch outward, hold this electrode tip to allow this tube clamping and jockey;
When this electrode tip contacts this bottom by this first protuberance and this second protuberance, this first protuberance and this second protuberance return to this nature, make this first protuberance, this second protuberance and this bottom in order to this electrode tip of clamping up and down, and this electrode tip fixes with this fluorescent tube and arrangements of electric connection is electrically connected.
2. device as claimed in claim 1, wherein when this electrode tip by this bottom with through the mode between this first protuberance and this second protuberance during away from this bottom, this electrode tip pushes this first protuberance and this second protuberance, make this first protuberance and this second protuberance all scratch outward, leave this tube clamping and jockey to allow this electrode tip;
When this electrode tip during by this first protuberance and this second protuberance and away from this bottom, this first protuberance and this second protuberance return to this nature, and this fluorescent tube fixes with this fluorescent tube and arrangements of electric connection separates.
3. device as claimed in claim 1, the wherein structure that is formed in one of this bottom, this first flexible portion, this second flexible portion, this first protuberance, this second protuberance.
4. device as claimed in claim 1 comprises metal.
5. backlight module comprises:
One backboard;
One fluorescent tube is arranged on this backboard, and has one first electrode tip and one second electrode tip; And
One tube clamping and arrangements of electric connection are arranged on this backboard, in order to fixing this fluorescent tube, and are electrically connected with this first electrode tip and this second electrode tip, and this tube clamping and arrangements of electric connection comprise:
One first bottom and one second bottom are arranged on this backboard with being spaced from each other;
One first flexible portion and one second flexible portion, the mode moving with flexible is arranged on this first bottom, and is spaced from each other, and limits one first opening;
One the 3rd flexible portion and one the 4th flexible portion, the mode moving with flexible is arranged on this second bottom, and is spaced from each other, and limits one second opening;
One first protuberance and one second protuberance are arranged at the inboard of this first flexible portion and this second flexible portion respectively, and are positioned at the top of this first bottom; And
One the 3rd protuberance and one the 4th protuberance, be arranged at the inboard of the 3rd flexible portion and the 4th flexible portion respectively, and be positioned at the top of this second bottom, when a nature, distance between this first protuberance and this second protuberance and the distance between the 3rd protuberance and the 4th protuberance are all respectively less than the size of the bore of this first electrode tip and second electrode tip;
When this first electrode tip is moved toward this first bottom in the mode between this first protuberance of process and this second protuberance by this first opening, and this second electrode tip by this second opening with through the mode between the 3rd protuberance and the 4th protuberance toward this second bottom when mobile, this first electrode tip pushes this first protuberance and this second protuberance, and this second electrode tip pushes the 3rd protuberance and the 4th protuberance, make this first protuberance, this second protuberance, the 3rd protuberance and the 4th protuberance are all scratched outward, hold this first electrode tip and this second electrode tip to allow this tube clamping and jockey;
When this first electrode tip contacts this first bottom by this first protuberance and this second protuberance, and when this second electrode tip contacts this second bottom by the 3rd protuberance and the 4th protuberance, this first protuberance, this second protuberance, the 3rd protuberance and the 4th protuberance return to this nature, make this first protuberance, this second protuberance and this first bottom are in order to this first electrode tip of clamping up and down, and the 3rd protuberance, the 4th protuberance and this second bottom be in order to this second electrode tip of clamping up and down, and this first electrode tip and this second electrode tip fixes with this fluorescent tube and arrangements of electric connection is electrically connected.
6. backlight module as claimed in claim 5, wherein when this first electrode tip by this first bottom with through the mode between this first protuberance and this second protuberance away from this first bottom, and this second electrode tip by this second bottom with through the mode between the 3rd protuberance and the 4th protuberance during away from this second bottom, this first electrode tip pushes this first protuberance and this second protuberance, this second electrode tip pushes the 3rd protuberance and the 4th protuberance, make this first protuberance, this second protuberance, the 3rd protuberance and the 4th protuberance are all scratched outward, leave this tube clamping and jockey to allow this first electrode tip and this second electrode tip;
When this first electrode tip by this first protuberance and this second protuberance and away from this first bottom, and this second electrode tip is during by the 3rd protuberance and the 4th protuberance and away from this second bottom, this first protuberance, this second protuberance, the 3rd protuberance and the 4th protuberance return to this nature, and this fluorescent tube fixes with this fluorescent tube and arrangements of electric connection separates.
7. backlight module as claimed in claim 6, wherein this tube clamping and arrangements of electric connection comprise metal.
8. fluorescent tube handling method, in order to a fluorescent tube is fixed on the backboard of a backlight module, this fluorescent tube has one first electrode tip and one second electrode tip, and this fluorescent tube handling method comprises:
One tube clamping and arrangements of electric connection are set on this backboard, this tube clamping and arrangements of electric connection comprise one first bottom spaced apart from each other and one second bottom, can on this first bottom, scratch be spaced from each other the distance be the one first flexible portion and the one second flexible portion of one first opening, can on this second bottom, scratch be spaced from each other the distance be one the 3rd flexible portion and one the 4th flexible portion of one second opening, be arranged at this first flexible portion respectively, this second flexible portion, one first protuberance of the inboard of the 3rd flexible portion and the 4th flexible portion, one second protuberance, one the 3rd protuberance and one the 4th protuberance, this first protuberance and this second protuberance are positioned at the top of this first bottom, the 3rd protuberance and the 4th protuberance are positioned at the top of this second bottom, when a nature, distance between this first protuberance and this second protuberance and the distance between the 3rd protuberance and the 4th protuberance are respectively less than the size of the bore of this first electrode tip and this second electrode tip;
This first electrode tip is moved toward this first bottom in the mode between this first protuberance of process and this second protuberance by this first opening, and with this second electrode tip by this second opening to move toward this second bottom through the mode between the 3rd protuberance and the 4th protuberance, this first electrode tip pushes this first protuberance and this second protuberance, and this second electrode tip pushes the 3rd protuberance and the 4th protuberance, make this first protuberance, this second protuberance, the 3rd protuberance and the 4th protuberance are all scratched outward, hold this first electrode tip and this second electrode tip to allow this tube clamping and jockey; And
Continue to move this fluorescent tube, contact this first bottom up to this first electrode tip by this first protuberance and this second protuberance, and this second electrode tip contacts till this second bottom by the 3rd protuberance and the 4th protuberance, this first protuberance, this second protuberance, the 3rd protuberance and the 4th protuberance return to this nature, make this first protuberance, this second protuberance and this first bottom are in order to this first electrode tip of clamping up and down, and the 3rd protuberance, the 4th protuberance and this second bottom be in order to this second electrode tip of clamping up and down, and this first electrode tip and this second electrode tip fixes with this fluorescent tube and arrangements of electric connection is electrically connected.
9. method as claimed in claim 8; wherein this backlight module more comprises an insulation protective jacket; this insulation protective jacket is in order to entangling this tube clamping and arrangements of electric connection, more comprises before this step that this first electrode tip and this second electrode tip are moved toward this first bottom and this second bottom respectively:
Remove this insulation protective jacket.
10. method as claimed in claim 9 wherein more comprises after this first electrode tip and this second electrode tip and this fluorescent tube is fixed and arrangements of electric connection is electrically connected the step:
Entangle this insulation protection and be placed in this tube clamping and arrangements of electric connection, to coat this first electrode tip and this second electrode tip.
11. tube clamping and arrangements of electric connection in order to fixing a fluorescent tube, and are electrically connected with an electrode tip of this fluorescent tube, this fluorescent tube is fixed and the tipping that is electrically connected comprises:
One bottom;
One fixed part is arranged on this bottom;
One flexible portion, the mode moving with flexible is arranged on this bottom, and is spaced from each other with this fixed part, and this flexible portion and this fixed part limit an opening; And
One protuberance is arranged at the inboard of this flexible portion, and is positioned at the top of this bottom, and when a nature, the distance between this protuberance and this fixed part is less than the size of the bore of this electrode tip;
When this electrode tip by this opening with through the mode between this protuberance and this fixed part toward this bottom when mobile, this electrode tip pushes this protuberance, makes this protuberance scratch outward, holds this electrode tip to allow this tube clamping and jockey;
When this electrode tip contacted this bottom, this protuberance returned to this nature, make this protuberance, this fixed part and this bottom in order to this electrode tip of clamping up and down, and this electrode tip fixes with this fluorescent tube and arrangements of electric connection is electrically connected.
12. device as claimed in claim 11 comprises metal.
CNB2005100626177A 2005-04-01 2005-04-01 Lamp clamping and electrical connection device and lamp loading and unloading method Expired - Lifetime CN100353620C (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CNB2005100626177A CN100353620C (en) 2005-04-01 2005-04-01 Lamp clamping and electrical connection device and lamp loading and unloading method

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CNB2005100626177A CN100353620C (en) 2005-04-01 2005-04-01 Lamp clamping and electrical connection device and lamp loading and unloading method

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN1658447A true CN1658447A (en) 2005-08-24
CN100353620C CN100353620C (en) 2007-12-05

Family

ID=35007765

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CNB2005100626177A Expired - Lifetime CN100353620C (en) 2005-04-01 2005-04-01 Lamp clamping and electrical connection device and lamp loading and unloading method

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN100353620C (en)

Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN100371799C (en) * 2004-10-28 2008-02-27 广辉电子股份有限公司 backlight
CN100419538C (en) * 2005-12-30 2008-09-17 鸿富锦精密工业(深圳)有限公司 Direct downward type backlight module
CN101329471B (en) * 2007-06-22 2010-09-29 群康科技(深圳)有限公司 Backlight module unit, lamp tube clamping device and LCD device
CN102077018A (en) * 2008-07-02 2011-05-25 夏普株式会社 Light source device and display device
CN101447629B (en) * 2007-11-27 2011-11-16 Smk株式会社 Socket for cathode tube
CN101946374B (en) * 2008-03-04 2013-01-09 夏普株式会社 Backlight device, display and television receiver
CN103163173A (en) * 2013-03-15 2013-06-19 北京航空航天大学 Inner-wall non-sectional type high-temperature thermal test device of large high-speed aircraft round-shell structure

Family Cites Families (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR100840261B1 (en) * 2002-09-11 2008-06-20 삼성전자주식회사 Lamp assembly and liquid crystal display having the same
CN1567048A (en) * 2003-06-24 2005-01-19 鸿富锦精密工业(深圳)有限公司 Backlight module and LCD apparatus
CN100346215C (en) * 2004-10-09 2007-10-31 友达光电股份有限公司 Backlight module and its light guide plate

Cited By (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN100371799C (en) * 2004-10-28 2008-02-27 广辉电子股份有限公司 backlight
CN100419538C (en) * 2005-12-30 2008-09-17 鸿富锦精密工业(深圳)有限公司 Direct downward type backlight module
US7427144B2 (en) 2005-12-30 2008-09-23 Hong Fu Jin Precision Industry (Shenzhen) Co., Ltd. Direct type backlight module
CN101329471B (en) * 2007-06-22 2010-09-29 群康科技(深圳)有限公司 Backlight module unit, lamp tube clamping device and LCD device
CN101447629B (en) * 2007-11-27 2011-11-16 Smk株式会社 Socket for cathode tube
CN101946374B (en) * 2008-03-04 2013-01-09 夏普株式会社 Backlight device, display and television receiver
CN102077018A (en) * 2008-07-02 2011-05-25 夏普株式会社 Light source device and display device
CN103163173A (en) * 2013-03-15 2013-06-19 北京航空航天大学 Inner-wall non-sectional type high-temperature thermal test device of large high-speed aircraft round-shell structure

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CN100353620C (en) 2007-12-05

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
CN1249648C (en) Display module and display unit
CN1232904C (en) Liquid crystal display
CN100345031C (en) Liquid crystal display
CN1245325A (en) Circuit substrate connecting structure, electrooptical device and its manufacturing method and electronic equipment
CN1352406A (en) Liquid crystal display module, liquid crystal display device and method for assembling thereof
CN1637510A (en) Backlight unit
CN1285952C (en) Liquid crystal display device with digitalizer and its producing method
CN1387076A (en) Liquid crystal display device with conductor fixing element
JP2010161077A (en) Lamp socket
CN1534995A (en) Assembly structure of compact camera module
US20090273919A1 (en) Backlight unit
CN1656412A (en) Backlight assembly and liquid crystal display device with backlight assembly
CN1185840A (en) Liquid crystal display and apparatus using the same
CN1658447A (en) Lamp clamping and electrical connection device and lamp loading and unloading method
CN1862325A (en) Liquid crystal display
CN1769979A (en) Back light unit
US20050111237A1 (en) Backlight unit of liquid crystal display device and method for driving the same
US8063851B2 (en) Liquid crystal display module
CN1138171C (en) Liquid crystal display device and its holding member and assembly structure
CN1746742A (en) Backlight assembly and liquid crystal display using the same
CN101498429A (en) Lamp socket, display apparatus including the same, and method of assembling lamp
CN1896776A (en) Prism member, backlight assembly provided with the same, and display device provided with the same
US7525242B2 (en) Lamp clamping and electrically connecting device
CN1260600C (en) Connector and back light component lamp apparatus and liquid crystal display device with the same connector
CN101055961A (en) Connector device and backlight lamp combination body using the same

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
C06 Publication
PB01 Publication
C10 Entry into substantive examination
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant