CN1600586A - All-weather and all-terrain general carrier of sharing multi-energy sources - Google Patents

Abstract

A carrier which is mixture of car, motorboat, sailboat, helicopter and submarine can commonly use energy of fuel oil, liquefied gas, electricity, solar power and wind force. It can run on road, watersurface, ice and snow as well as call fly on the sky and swim under the water so it is an ideal carrier to be used by army or police force in fighting against terrorism, smuggling, etc.

Description

The shared round-the-clock full landforms of the various energy resources means of delivery that passes through

Technical field: the present invention relates to the current means of delivery of the shared round-the-clock full landforms of one kind of multiple energy.Car body and speedboat, sail pleasure-boat, helicopter, Submarine parts combine together, and useable fuel, blue gas, electric energy, solar power, wind energy drive, and round-the-clock, full landforms ground on the way runs, and the water surface is capable, and the ice face slips, snowfield is sliding, the diving trip, and the sky flies.

Background technology: basic structure and function do not have aircraft, the automobile of variation over more than 100 year, though use extensively, cause global problems such as environmental pollution, energy shock.China's auto trade is still in the blindness overlapping investment now, the expansion scale; " Automobile manufacturing superheat " is noticeable; The consequence that the formula of killing each other harmful competition situation will cause country and investor to suffer the tremendous economic loss can be expected.For the general public of developing country, by air, by plane the travelling cost of trip is difficult to bear, and the transport cost of long-term travel is high, and the walking-replacing tool of short distance trip is played protagonist by motor bike, bicycle and left the residence and just can not be used for riding instead of walk; The Electrical Bicycle quality does not pass a test and can not be used for long journey.Have economic strength person's range of choice limited: motor bike and family car function singleness, fuel price and automotive servicing take rise, and the toll bar that is difficult to win number on the road is feared by life, and the cost of driving the self-provided car long journey is higher than airplane, train; Solar automobile costs an arm and a leg, and does not put on market as yet etc.The tourist industry of China and global range heats up, and the money of opening that people are used to travel is increasing, and the main expenditure part of travelling is transportation expenses and subsistence charge.People expectation is also being called inexpensively, and function is complete, and is of many uses, and fuel saving, protection environment also take into account that board and lodging walking-replacing tool difficult, that take the difficult problem of short distance traffic instrument comes out early when solving trip; This problem does not solve, and the vehicle and travel mode are with regard to the national conditions and the condition of the people of incompatibility developing country, and just empty verbiage promotes a tourist business.

At present, global range terrorist action wildness is outstanding representative with the USA New York September 11 attacks.Limited in one's ability and the means of the antiterrorism that can use are not satisfied the need; be in particular in equipments such as aircraft carrier, large-scale naval vessels, long-range bomber, fighter plane, electronics early warning plane, precision guided munition, atomic submarine, heavy tank, intercontinental missile; but can only do " detacheds view " in face of the reality of " with the city is the main optimal in structure and the strong point; fight a guerrilla war and terrorist activity is main means with conventional small arms ", several wars after the Gulf War are given prominence to and to have been reflected the urgency that overcomes " weaponry crisis out of stock ".Weapon development be a main purpose with " raise speed, close with the enemy at a distance, accurately hit, stealthy, increase prestige " always, has developed into the present age with aircraft carrier, super-huge stealthy strategic bomber, hyprsonic stealth fighter, accurately bomb etc. is that the main force is equipped and the present situation of weapon.The development of hightech equipment is directly proportional with the raising of war cost, and as one expensive 71,000,000,000 dollars of 339 novel following main force opportunities of combat of certain state's development, budget dropped into 3,400 hundred million dollars in 20 years from now on again; 100,000,000 dollars of " JSF " prices; More than 100 ten thousand dollars of cruise missile prices, certain was launched more than 100 piece of cruise missile for the bombing of eliminating a people and implementing and is not achieved the goal within one day, instead cause cruelty, lasting revenge.The weapon of this " shooting high the mosquito formula of bombarding " problem out of stock is anxious to be solved.The low state of world's Civil Aviation System also is typical manifestation, and all suspending with " concord " is case history.

I expend more than 40 year time and efforts, be devoted to research " east dialectics " basic theory and multi-disciplinary theory of natural science, use " stealth; non-stealth; non-stealth; promptly stealthy " in " not having only monism " that I find, " have too much of a good thing; out of the depth of misfortune comes bliss ", " big and little; as under the spiral left-handed state of ' circle ', immutably to do the unified exchange campaign of opposition with waiting contradiction the two poles of the earth slowly soon ", " the termination purpose of scientific research be not allow the scientific research object become complicated but become simple ", groundworks such as " the binary numeral calculation method are not the termination rule; two is one ' being divided into two '; ' system ' is only the basic law of mathematics calculation " and viewpoint obtain 50 multinomial invention achievements thus among physicism.Wherein March 10 nineteen ninety-five application and authorized " anti-hijacking and positioning searching aircraft; vehicle; boats and ships method " patent (patent No. 951008706), also have authorized embodiment " method of magnet secondary encryption antiforging " (patent No. 95100870) of " a scale coding computer software and hardware " principle by my invention, " 101 superencipher keyboard " (patent No. 93236088), the technical characterictic of " the shared changeable type car of four energy " (patent No. 93236098) and multinomial patented technologies such as " exempting to inflate the split type tire " and proprietary technology has been established basic prototype frame of the present invention substantially.

Summary of the invention:

The objective of the invention is to design the current walking-replacing tool of the shared round-the-clock full landforms of various energy resources.This means of delivery is " a manufacturing products for both peacetime and wartime us formula ", might replace aircraft carrier, capital ship, long-range bomber, fighter plane, the electronics early warning plane, heavy tank, sophisticated weapons such as submarine equipment is used for antiterrorism, anti-crime, anti-smuggling drive and international peace-keeping operations, also can become general public afford and afford to use inexpensive, function is complete, of many uses, fuel saving is also taken into account board and lodging difficulty when solving trip, take " low price; fuel saving; green type " long journey walking-replacing tool of the difficult problem of short distance traffic instrument, overcome international peacekeeping with achieving many things at one stroke, " weapon; instrument is out of stock " difficult problem that struggle against terror and development tourism cause are faced creates good economic benefit and social benefit.

For realizing foregoing and purpose, the technical scheme that project technical solution problem of the present invention adopts is: one, the civilian model of project of the present invention: keep the major part of former vehicle of car and former configuration, be designed to the totally-enclosed shape of going ashore of getting on the bus.Solar battery group directly is contained on car body roof plate and the engine hood panel, exempts in the cabin that the burning sun irradiation causes when stopping under the sunlight and heating up, need not to design the independent solar plane skylight; Excess energy is stored in the storage battery, and can use Driven by Solar Energy and food roasting overcast and rainy and night.Double-deck top board, the interlayer position becomes the air compression cabin, incites somebody to action ahead running body stream line pattern position inlet air, after being compressed with chevron shaped dividing plate, imports two fan-type dynamo generators and is used for generating, and the changing air resistance is a power; The electric energy battery stores.Equipped flexible tent of hermatic door and floor are flexible with push rod control behind the este wagon, form with the standing tent of car, can camp in arbitrary site during trip; Put down back of seat, become sofa berth; With electromagnetic oven, electric oven, electric heater picnic, shower; Collapsible strut bar is housed under the tent floor keeps firm.Powerful diving pump is installed, the controllable bidirectional valve is housed on the pump; After the entry, use the High-Pressure Water jet drive.The coaxial DC electrical motor is housed on the non-driving wheel; The coaxial DC electrical generator is housed on the drive wheel; Collapsible paddle is housed on the Lun Gu.The middle part of car body and the flexible mast of anterior dress; On the way travel or entry when navigation, stretch mast when needing, hang up mainsail and lug sail, utilize wind-force to travel.The installation site of skis, sled is installed in reservation additional, travels by wheel on the road surface, the navigation of bubbling through the water column after the entry; Load onto sled, can slide, load onto skates at snowfield, can be slippery at the ice face.Two, the army and police of project of the present invention use model: keep whole particular design of civil version, increase design: the built-in wheel of convergent-divergent in the retraction cabin, reduces air resistance when flight.More piece suit rotor is equipped with at the car body top, with the clutch coupling at flexible axle and former automotive engine main shaft rear portion, and when needing flight, the driving engine rear portion power-transfer clutch that closes, centnifugal force launches rotor; After landing, open the back power-transfer clutch, shrink spring the more piece rotor is retracted.Back hermatic door is set up the flexible rear deck of cone-shaped spring duct type, and tail end dress rotor is conducted the two drivings of gasoline engine power or selected a kind of type of drive by DC motor and flexible sprocket wheel; Tail rotor can 90 the degree tunings, impel means of delivery on the road surface, the water surface, increase thrust, raising speed under water when travelling; After horizontal stabilizer launched to overcome torsion, back tail rotor became that front and back are advanced, air-exhaust type, can improve the speed of a ship or plane.Dress flexible stabilizer in car body both sides stretches to overcome helicopter flight torsion.If need be stealthy, give water filling in the sealed module, just whole submerged moves under water.Stretch out flexible main leg and preceding mast, can keep normal ventilation the in the cabin, and by being contained in the periscopic vision water surface situation in the main leg.Promptly emerge with the water in the pressurized air tank evacuation.The main rotor top is provided with and standbyly slow falls the umbrella warehouse, in case dangerous situation takes place in-flight, emits the slow umbrella that falls, can be at land or water surface safe falling arbitrarily.Reservation mounts the erecting stage of cruise missile, torpedo, miniature unmanned vehicle.

Effect:

Main effect and effect after the present invention's utilization are:

The multiple class vehicle that can utilize that the present invention embodies have manufacturing technology, raw material, technology and method now, apply to numerous characteristics of frontier with new combination, will promote the original enterprise that manufactures single traditional product to play an active part in the international emerging manufacturing industry of reorganization.Its cost is lower, make easy, need not to drop into a large amount of research fundings, spend the very long research and development time, more need not increase specialized equipment and new production line, just can make parts peculiar, assemble, will create enormous profits for maker with common component in original production producer or standard machinery factory.Advantages such as its unique widespread use value, cheap selling price, fuel saving environmental protection have improved the market competitiveness.Its multi-functional and high-mobility, multipurpose, wheeled vehicle characteristic shows: hereafter, do not step on that lofty mountains and steep hills, stride gully, valley only, the rivers marsh of not crossing; The desert thick forest that difficulty sets foot in; Place, impenetrable forbidden zone; In the desert, the area, ocean travels or navigates by water, and can obtain the inexhaustible energy more and replenish, and guarantees to prolong continue time and stroke distances, improves tour condition, improves the security insurance coefficient of personnel and instrument in the travelling, reduces the travelling integrated cost.Thus, the first-selected object when its very hopeful people of becoming chooses walking-replacing tool enters " ordinary people man " as early as possible in a large number.This just lays the foundation for the fast development of tourist industry, also create conditions for developing high mountain, desert, marsh, the two poles of the earth, " characteristic exploring travel " frontier such as trans-oceanic, global, for tourism industry grade in an imperial examination three industries increase abundant profit, also help sudden natural disaster such as earthquake, snowslide, landslide, forest fire, big flood when taking place the difficult member of end-on in time rescue.Hence one can see that will exert far reaching influence to the economic development of global various countries.

Its appearance, participate in 21 century new model war for the various countries army and police and international antiterrorism, anti-crime, anti-smuggling drive provide instrument and equipment advanced and that be suitable for, for solving global range " division of history into periods of anti-terrorism weaponry " problem, high-tech and routine techniques are organically blended, promote the economical update of weaponry and created condition.Project of the present invention is that dynamical novel army and police deliver equipment, itself be again low-cost, the performance-oriented stealthy intercontinental missile that can avoid " NMD " and normal radar monitoring, Tactical Cruise Missile, the compatible body of torpedo, miniature aggressive unmanned vehicle, the inevitable outcome of popularizing after using is to impel various countries' cancellation or reduce long-range bomber significantly, fighter plane, heavy tank, fuel charger, nuclear missile, aircraft carrier, guided missile cruiser, weight equipment and military airfields such as atomic submarine, the manufacturing in naval port, build budget, change into and use ship for civil use wartime, airline carriers of passengers transports near this novel delivery equipment and keen-witted and capable combat forces to region of war or terrorist's the base, replace large-scale aircraft carrier, ship-board aircraft, armored vehicle drops into provincialism surprise attack war, increase substantially the fight effect, reduce the war cost.For another example,, need not to consider the resistance to compression coefficient of shell under horizontal surface, thereby can not increase overall weight and then increase manufacturing cost because it only moves under water; Two ventilator tube air feed are arranged, need not also to consider that the sealed module anoxic causes problems such as occupant's anoxic and engine petrol stop working, to rotate the sound send very little for electrical motor in addition, can be under the situation of avoiding the moving sonar surveillance of NMD system, all types of radar and carrier-borne pull-alongs master (quilt) fully, making remote high speed moves under water, stealthy closing with the enemy just launched an attack suddenly after approaching, and keeps good operational state; Can also sail the emission dead angle of conventional antisubmarine weapon on aircraft carrier, the guided missile submarine chaser with the mode secret of moving under water into, or the very approaching marine site of bank off sea, avoid the attack of weapons such as " Phalanx ", ground-to-sea missile, depth charge, also improve the direct hit rate of the weapons of self launching such as " cruising torpedo, the compatible body ammunitions of guided missile ", obtain the effect of getting twice the result with half the effort.It can be as required, at any time injecting compressed air in sealed module, can adjust submerged depth or emerge, or take off once again or land in ground, become thus a kind of in current global various countries army and police equipment, take the course of its own can fast reserve main battle weaponry and be widely adopted, form huge export volume, for national and army exchange huge foreign exchange for.Thereby, from being about to enter " cheap high-tech war New Times " its special value of angle analysis, people just are not difficult to find potential impact power and the restrained force that project of the present invention improves various countries' national defense construction, economic construction and common people's living standard in the future, judge that thus it has brilliant development prospect.

Description of drawings:

Fig. 1 is the constructional drawing and the result of use figure of the current means of delivery of the shared round-the-clock full landforms of civilian miniature various energy resources: in the drawings: 1, baggage rack, 2, solar battery group, 3, with vehicle tent, 4, roof hoard, 5, the air inlet interlayer, 6, seat, 7, telescopic main leg, 8, electric generator with fan, 9, assembly sets such as former automotive engine, 10, fuel tank, 11, recoil spring, 12, bumper/spoiler, 13, mast before telescopic, 14, the front-wheel joystick, 15, the sealed module top board floor of holding concurrently, 16, diving pump, 17, diving pump controllable bidirectional valve, 18, water injector, 19, front-wheel coaxial DC electrical motor, 20, sealed module, 21, the collapsible paddle of wheel side, 22, rear main wheel, 23, flexible tent moving floor, 24, storage battery, 25, back hermatic door, 26, mast before flexible, 27, lug sail, 28, flexible main leg, 29, mainsail, 30, folding pole.

Fig. 2: be the structure three line of vision figures of army and police: 1, the standby slow umbrella repository that falls with the current means of delivery of the shared round-the-clock full landforms of various energy resources, 2, tail rotor, 3, telescopic main rotor, 4, solar panel, 5, DC motor, 6, the pull bar pillar of holding concurrently, 7, multibarrel rocket projector, 8, telescopic stabilizer, 9, telescopic deck store, 10, weapon, ammunition, instrument mounting platform.

The specific embodiment:

Contrast Fig. 1 specifies the specific embodiment of the current means of delivery of the shared round-the-clock full landforms of various energy resources:

In Fig. 1, as long as be under the sunlight, be directly installed on roof and conversion of solar energy can be become electric energy, provide power to the coaxial motor (19) that is contained on the non-driving wheel, and be stored in the storage battery (24) excess energy standby with solar battery group (2) on the machinery space cover plate.The power driven driving wheel (22) that reliable automotive engine (9) provides travels.As long as be in motoring condition, air-flow promptly enters roof interlayer (5), and air provides power to the coaxial motor (19) that is contained on the non-driving wheel, and is stored in the storage battery (24) excess energy standby through overdraft rear drive electric generator with fan (8) generating.When wind-force is powerful, rise main leg (7) and preceding mast (13), hang up main air sail (29) and lug sail (27), kill engine (9), electrical motor (19), the current means of delivery of the shared round-the-clock full landforms of various energy resources is consumes energy not, relies on wind-force to travel or navigate by water fully.After the means of delivery entry, because the buoyancy that sealed module (20) produces in the ship shape structure is bubbled through the water column car (ship) cabin, draw back the paddle sheet (21) that is contained in the wheel outside, or start diving pump (16), and High-Pressure Water is from water injector (18) ejection, and car body is by the reaction thrust navigation.When vehicle (ship) was moored in the field or the water surface is camped, the close hatch door in back moved after being promoted by push rod, launches with vehicle tent (3), will fold pole (30) and put down with firm tent (3), puts down the backrest of seat (6), and the seat in the compartment (6) becomes sofa berth.Enable with the standby electric furnace of car, water heater etc., can cook a meal in the open air, take a shower.Owing to installed recoil spring (11) additional in bumper/spoiler (12) back,, also can alleviate impulse force greatly even collide in travelling.

In Fig. 2: before the current means of delivery of the shared round-the-clock full landforms of various energy resources is desired to enter state of flight, start the pull bar pillar (36) of holding concurrently, telescopic deck store moves after (39), the startup automotive engine (Fig. 1--9) and the interior DC motor (35) of deck store, centnifugal force launches the former rotor (33) that is in contraction state of main rotor, produces lift, and body is risen, the rotation of tail rotor (32) overcomes air-flow torsion, keeps going straight up to the whole machine balancing under the state of flight.Need to improve flying speed, tail rotor (32) is made 90 degree tunings, make air-flow become axial motion, can raise speed 20% approximately.If extraordinary circumstances take place, body can not overcome air-flow torsion fully, extensible both sides stabilizers (38), and stabilized flight condition restores balance.After going into battle, implement to attack with airborne multibarrel rocket projector weapons such as (37), the torpedo that the erecting stage (40) of the plug-in weapon of also available reservation, ammunition is carried additionally, guided missile, attack unmanned vehicle etc. are implemented to attack.Dangerous situation occurs, discharge parachute the umbrella repository (31), can return the ground or the water surface safely from standby slow falling.After dropping on the water surface, shrink main rotor (33), start tail rotor (32), start diving pump (Fig. 1--16), automotive engine (Fig. 1--9), become immediately just that a compatible tail rotor (32) final vacuum, water injector (Fig. 1--18) back water spray and wheel side paddle (Fig. 1--21) are struck and the speedboat of usefulness.If need stealthyly, give sealed module (Fig. 1--20) interior water filling, just integral body is submerged in the water, can how much control submerged depth by injected water volume.Stretch out flexible main leg (Fig. 1--7) and preceding mast (Fig. 1--13), can keep normal ventilation the in the cabin, and by being contained in the periscopic vision water surface situation in the main leg (Fig. 1--7).At this moment it becomes a stealthy submarine, and practicable long distance is cruised.Promptly emerge with the water in the pressurized air tank evacuation.

Claims (9)

1, the current means of delivery of the shared round-the-clock full landforms of one kind of multiple energy, with the small passenger car is agent structure, the enclosure body is helped in the form families of going ashore of getting on the bus, install main rotor, tail rotor additional, it is characterized in that: solar battery group directly is attached on the enclosure top board, main rotor, the torsion balance wing and tent are telescopic, that tail rotor has is electronic, two kinds of type of drive of stretching chain transmission and can 90 degree reverses its direction, dispose mast, diving pump, parachute, be contained in electrical generator, electrical motor on the Lun Gu, mast, the basic external form and main setting that have kept car.

2, the current means of delivery of the shared round-the-clock full landforms of various energy resources according to claim 1 is characterized in that: enclosure hold concurrently fuel, water holder.

3, the current means of delivery of the shared round-the-clock full landforms of various energy resources according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the tail rotor rotating shaft is connected with the sustainer, main engine transmission shaft by flexible axle.

4, the current means of delivery of the shared round-the-clock full landforms of various energy resources according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the main body of means of delivery is made of module board and light-duty thin assembling.

5, the current means of delivery of the shared round-the-clock full landforms of various energy resources according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: wheel is on the scalable built-in ， Lun Gu collapsible paddle to be arranged, and the coaxial DC electrical motor is arranged on non-driving wheel.

6, according to the current means of delivery of the shared round-the-clock full landforms of the described various energy resources of claim 1, it is characterized in that: main rotor, balance wing, mast are made up of a plurality of sections intussusceptions, interior dress scaler, the scaler pillar of holding concurrently.

7, the current means of delivery of the shared round-the-clock full landforms of various energy resources according to claim 1 is characterized in that: be furnished with a plurality of battery packs.

8, the current means of delivery of the shared round-the-clock full landforms of various energy resources according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: mast is a hollow pipe, interior dress omniscope, air suctiton ventilator.

9, the current means of delivery of the shared round-the-clock full landforms of various energy resources according to claim 1 is characterized in that: reserve and carry additionally weapon, ammunition, instrument, skis, sled erecting stage.

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