CN1502485A - Plate type tyre - Google Patents
Plate type tyre Download PDFInfo
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- CN1502485A CN1502485A CNA021477213A CN02147721A CN1502485A CN 1502485 A CN1502485 A CN 1502485A CN A021477213 A CNA021477213 A CN A021477213A CN 02147721 A CN02147721 A CN 02147721A CN 1502485 A CN1502485 A CN 1502485A
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- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 20
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 claims description 20
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims description 15
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 claims description 13
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000011324 bead Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000002788 crimping Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000001050 lubricating effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000009977 dual effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910002804 graphite Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000010439 graphite Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000004519 grease Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000011159 matrix material Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 7
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000006185 dispersion Substances 0.000 description 3
- 210000000003 hoof Anatomy 0.000 description 3
- 229920000049 Carbon (fiber) Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000004917 carbon fiber Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000013536 elastomeric material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N methane Chemical compound C VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910000639 Spring steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000003139 buffering effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 210000002421 cell wall Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012141 concentrate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003628 erosive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002349 favourable effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005242 forging Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004927 fusion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004575 stone Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920002994 synthetic fiber Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000007704 transition Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000007 visual effect Effects 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
The present invention relates to a kind of non-pneumatic type wheel, and it is characterized by that a group or some groups of mutually-connected strip-shaped elastic supporting pieces (called wheel strip for short) are mounted along circumference direction of wheel for bearing load of wheel. Said invention includes four portion members: A. rim for mounting and bearing base body; B. one group or some groups of wheel strips made of elastic material; C. wrapping component or outer type and lining; and D. bolt and nut for assembling said device.
Description
The present invention relates to a kind of non-inflatable tyre.Especially a kind of tire that carries the wheel load by a group or some groups of interconnected en plaque elastic supporting member for supporting optical member.
Present widely used air-inflation tyre, simple in structure, and also elasticity is fine.But it has a shortcoming, fills the into air meeting of the inner tube of a tyre exactly and slowly leaks and need regular replenishment, punctures in case run into the sharp-pointed thing firmly of high temperature, high pressure or quilt, and it will lose the resilient mounting function to the wheel load rapidly.So, have many people to set about to its improvement.
Show according to the retrieval that the inventor did, relate to air-inflation tyre is carried out in the improved patent application of on-inflatable, as having of background technology of the present invention, application number is 89107309.4 Chinese patent application case, it is characterized in that, on the wheel rim of wheel, one circle elastic hollow duct member is installed, to firmly grasp ground and buffering vibration, still, each hollow tubular parts is separate, so that this wheel travels is steady inadequately.Application number is 01204348.6 Chinese patent application case, it is characterized in that, with two chain rail therebetween upper springs, shape of a hoof steel plate etc., (wheel) pressure is supported by shape of a hoof steel plate and spring, owing to adopted the chain rail, the circumferential transmission of radical elasticity has had improvement between each shape of a hoof steel plate and the spring, but its structure is too complicated, when the wheel wigwag motion, its working condition is not ideal enough.
Application number is 93106529.1 Chinese patent application case, it is characterized in that, along rim surface some groups of spring steel plates are installed, each is organized the outside respectively support metal in two ends of steel plate and is with again, this scheme reliable operation, but complex structure, and respectively organize steel plate and Ge Jie again with between all level and smooth transmission of bearing force for want of and that wheel is travelled is still steady inadequately.
Purpose of the present invention, just provide a kind of non-inflatable tyre device, this device is by installing one group or some groups of interconnected en plaque elastic supporting member for supporting optical member on wheel rim, realize resilient mounting to the wheel load, and the load of wheel can be transmitted reposefully in the operation process of wheel between each strut member, and then guarantee that wheel turns round reposefully, and, guarantee wheel also safety, operation reliably for a long time in multiple complexity, rugged environments such as sharp stone road surface, high temperature, severe cold, seabed, space with its simple, rational structure.
For realizing purpose of the present invention, the technical scheme that the present invention proposes is, on the wheel rim of wheel, along the circumferential direction produces several radial direction through hole, and (letter of the present invention is called with one group or some groups of en plaque elastic supporting member for supporting optical member
The wheel sheet) afterbody be connected to each other, these take turns hole on the sheet construction section and the hole on the wheel rim with screw bolt passes, be fixed with nut, on the outside face of wheel sheet, fill up lining band then, twine wrap member or put cover tire, and fix, final adjustment is well respectively taken turns sheet and is respectively taken turns the work elastic force of sheet group, and this plate-sheet-type tire can put into operation.
Bottom in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and the specific embodiment, the present invention is further detailed explanation.
In the accompanying drawing:
Fig. 1 is a first embodiment of the invention---adopt one group of overview (it is local to be cutaway view) of inserting the wheel of tail formula wheel sheet and cover tire.
Fig. 2 is the view of the used wheel rim of the present invention.(using when adopting two groups of wheel sheets)
Fig. 3 adopts to insert tail formula bonded assembly wheel sheet and connection diagram thereof.
Fig. 4 adopts card slot type bonded assembly wheel sheet and connection diagram thereof.
Fig. 5 adopts wire rope handling formula bonded assembly wheel sheet, rope band and connection diagram thereof.
Fig. 6 adopts snap ring-type bonded assembly wheel sheet, ring steel belt and connection diagram thereof.
Fig. 7 is the scheme of installation of lining band and wrap member.(one group of wheel sheet)
Fig. 8 is the scheme of installation of lining band and cover tire.(one group of wheel sheet)
Fig. 9 is a second embodiment of the invention---adopt the overview (it is local to be cutaway view) of the wheel of two groups of snap ring-type wheel sheets and wrap member.
The detail of technical solution of the present invention is,
As this plate-sheet-type mounting of tyre and bearing substrate, be the wheel rim [4] [seeing Fig. 2] of wheel, or be installed at the wheel rim on the wheel rim.On the circumference driving surface of wheel rim (and wheel rim), be manufactured with one group or some groups of radial direction through hole [41,42,43,44 etc.].
As the wheel sheet of this plate-sheet-type tire carrying main body [1,1 ', 1 ", 1 etc.], be one group or the some groups of en plaque elastic supporting member for supporting optical member made from elastomeric material [seeing Fig. 1 etc.].In same group of wheel sheet, each shape, size, material property and installation pattern of taking turns sheet is all the same, and [1011 are installed on the same circumference of wheel rim [4] all to pass through its construction section.
Take turns the elevation profile of sheet, slightly be the visual curve shape of tan in the trigonometric function (or arctan function), whole level and smooth smooth, and avoid occurring obvious stress on the structure as far as possible and concentrate the position.
The wheel sheet is divided into head [100], construction section [101], neck [102], supporting section [107], shoulder [103], active section [104], connecting bridge and afterbody several sections [seeing Fig. 3,4] such as [106] substantially.
The construction section [101] of wheel sheet has fixed orifice [108] and strains [109] two holes, hole, is used to assign nut [2,2 ' etc.] to be fixed on wheel rim [4] will take turns sheet etc.; The elevation profile of wheel sheet construction section slightly is circular shape, so that being circumscribed form with wheel rim contacts, perhaps with other form, keep taking turns between the outside face of [109] position, tension hole of sheet and wheel rim [4] and leave certain clearance, so that adjust wheel sheet (group) pulling force and take-up pulley sheet.
The supporting section [107] of wheel sheet should have certain length, and when working under tension to satisfy the wheel sheet, its active section [104] has enough radially bullets by the space.
Wheel sheet neck [102] is the circular arc of a small radii, wheel sheet shoulder [103] is a circular arc than long radius (under the complete discharge state), and when the work of wheel sheet, should keep taking turns sheet supporting section [107] and be in certain heeling condition, thereby make not frangibility of wheel sheet with the direction of taking turns sheet institute bearing pressure.
The curved surface of approximate circle arc is adopted in the elevation profile of wheel sheet active section [104], satisfies whole group wheel sheet under tension, and each takes turns the anchor ring that the sheet active section can envelope goes out a wheel periphery; That adopt the bench section of wheel sheet active section is trapezoidal, ellipse arc or " W " shape and other similar version, even to keep wheel sheet group to operate on the equivalent-load face of rough road surface, still have certain adhesion effect; The width of wheel sheet active section is (for the plate-sheet-type tire of being made up of many groups of wheel sheets, then be the active section width sum of each group wheel sheet), should be slightly less than the distance (if all there is the volume groove on the both sides of wheel rim) between the wheel rim both sides volumes grooves [4 '], with avoid taking turns sheet when the work and the volume groove of wheel rim rub.
Each installation direction of taking turns sheet all adopts forward installation [seeing Fig. 1], promptly should make and respectively take turns the direction that sheet shoulder [103] points to afterbody [106], meets the direction of the common suffered carrying surface friction force of wheel " F ".To guarantee well and not frangibility of the common mode of operation of wheel sheet.
Each takes turns the construction section [101] of sheet, along the circumferencial direction of wheel rim [4], with circumscribed form, uses bolt [2,2,2,2 etc.] and nut [3,3,3,3 etc.] to be installed on the wheel rim successively.The fixed orifice [108] that sheet is taken turns in back one and the tension hole [109] of previous round sheet be by same screw bolt passes, and this bolt passes radial direction through hole on the wheel rim (and wheel rim) [41 or 42,43,44 etc.] again, and the nut of screwing on is finished installation.
When the wheel sheet is installed, adjacent two-wheeled sheet before and after should connecting in the same group of wheel sheet earlier, do not make or do slightly pretension, after this group wheel sheet all is installed on the wheel rim (and wheel rim), each nut by this group of comprehensive adjustment comes this group of balance respectively to take turns the work elastic force of sheet again, should whole group wheel sheet with pretension.
Each takes turns the size of the support elastic force of sheet, can pre-determine by the screwing force of setting nut, and the screwing force on each nut will be adjusted unanimity, then needs the assistance by manual experience or torque indicator and so on instrument and meter.When the screwing force on each nut is set up unanimity, each takes turns the harmony of elastic force that sheet sends, and then will wait each homogeneity of taking turns sheet constraint strength by the unification of radial direction through hole scantling of structure on the homogeneity of the unification of respectively taking turns the chip architecture size, material and the wheel rim and peripheral lining band, wrap member or cover tire to guarantee.
When this non-inflatable tyre device adopts some groups of wheel sheets (such as heavy duty, the wide wheel of employing), each takes turns the sheet group all along the axis direction of wheel, is installed in side by side on the running surface of wheel rim.Each group is taken turns plane, sheet place all perpendicular to wheel axis, thereby parallel to each other.Each takes turns the sheet group also will keep certain clearance each other, is beneficial to take turns the installation and the adjusting of sheet, lining band, wrap member, and prevents from respectively to take turns between the sheet group rub [seeing Fig. 9].
The wheel sheet relies on self structure, perhaps by rope, band etc., realize respectively taking turns in same group the circumferential movable connection each other of sheet afterbody, thereby constitute an integral body, make a considerable amount of sheets of taking turns to participate in carrying simultaneously, and respectively take turns the contained load of sheet and can pass to coupled some sheets of taking turns before and after it reposefully wheel load.
The slotting tail formula that the invention provides wheel sheet afterbody connects, card slot type connects, the connection of wire rope handling formula is connected four kinds of connection modes with snap ring-type.
The afterbody of wheel sheet and the shape of connecting bridge adapt with the connection mode of taking turns the sheet afterbody.
Slotting tail formula provided by the invention connects [seeing Fig. 3], it is afterbody [106] bending formation pintle [111] with the wheel sheet, back one is taken turns the slotting uropore [113] of the pintle insertion previous round sheet of sheet, be hooked in the pintle nest [112] of previous round sheet, pull the construction section [101] that sheet is taken turns in back one,, plug bolt then until the tension hole [109] of its fixed orifice [108] aligning previous round sheet, be fixed on the wheel rim with nut, then former and later two afterbodys of taking turns sheet are realized connecting at this point.(simultaneously, the transition portion of back between afterbody of taking turns sheet [106] and active section [104] ensconced in the Tibetan stern notch [105] of previous round sheet.)
Card slot type provided by the invention connects [seeing Fig. 4], it is afterbody [106] perk formation tail point [121] with the wheel sheet, back one buckling groove [122] of taking turns sheet is snapped in the narrower region of the card [123] of previous round sheet earlier, take turns sheet to wheel sheet head [100] direction pulling back one then, aim at the tension hole [109] of previous round sheet until its fixed orifice [108], then the back is connected to the broad position of the card [123] of previous round sheet once the buckling groove of taking turns sheet [122], (its tail point [121] then pastes in the Tibetan stern notch [105] that is hidden in the previous round sheet,) will take turns sheet with screw bolt and nut subsequently and be installed on the wheel rim, thereby realize that former and later two take turns the connection of sheet afterbody.
Obviously, the preceding dual mode of bonded assembly can also develop out the new mode of many kinds as required between the wheel sheet, such as, connect for slotting tail formula, if slotting uropore lateral widening is become slotting tail mouth, to take turns sheet afterbody (through lengthening) and directly insert this mouth, cancellation pintle and pintle nest then can be changed into socket type and connect.Connect for card slot type,, pass these two holes and rivet tightly, the card position of previous round sheet is laterally pushed down, then can be changed into the hinge joint that former and later two take turns sheet with rivet if on two corresponding cell walls of buckling groove, respectively bore a hole.Or the like.
Wire rope handling formula provided by the invention connects [seeing Fig. 5], be to manufacture two lugs [131,132] on the both sides of wheel sheet afterbody [106] in advance, on lug, respectively get out an aperture [131 ', 132 '], with steel wire cable or bandlet [181,182], pass the hole of respectively taking turns the sheet afterbody successively, to be the rope of hook-shaped or ring-type again, the two ends of band [183,184] connect into closed hoop, then respectively take turns the afterbody of sheet and promptly realize movable connection.
Link [seeing Fig. 6] for snap ring-type provided by the invention, must make a pair of at the afterbody [106] of wheel sheet by a macropore and the connecting bore [141,142] that the prolate hole is connected and forms.On a ring steel belt [140], according to the rivet over stock rivet (or stamping out the rivet type lug) [141 ', 142 '] of corresponding logarithm of wheel sheet number.When the wheel sheet is installed, the a pair of big borehole jack that to take turns the sheet afterbody is earlier crossed the head of a nail of a pair of rivet on the steel band, by the rotation of " Z " direction of being indicated among Fig. 6 and along this wheel sheet of circumferencial direction push-and-pull of wheel rim, aim at the tension hole [109] of previous round sheet until its mounting hole [108], then this nail bar to rivet just is in this and takes turns that midway location to the prolate hole of sheet afterbody, the bolt of screwing on again [2,2 ' etc.] and nut [3,3 ' etc.].Install successively and respectively take turns sheet, then respectively take turns the afterbody of sheet and promptly realize movable connection.(adopt this connection mode when wrap member [8] or cover tire [5] are installed, can be without lining band [6].)
The of the present invention wheel keeps lubricated between the sheet, be meant on each attrition surface of two-wheeled sheet adjacent before and after same take turns in the sheet group, smear the grease of class such as graphite, simultaneously or attach or install additional the thin slice of lubricating resin and so on separately, guarantee to take turns lubricated between the sheet with this.
Bolt of the present invention [2,2 ', 2 ", 2 etc.]; at its thread segment end the structure of one section four directions or six sides or interior four directions, interior six sides or notch and so on should be arranged, be beneficial to nut [3,3 ', 3 ", 3 etc.] installation and adjusting [seeing Fig. 1 or 6,7,8,9].
Of the present inventionly take turns sheet group outside pad band and twine wrap member [seeing Fig. 7,9] at each, be meant in order to protect wheel sheet and aid dispersion bearing pressure, connected and the outside of the active section of respectively taking turns sheet [104] of pretension (and ring steel belt [140]) not as yet in each group, pad is gone up lining band [6] earlier, use wire net, cloth and so on wrap [80] lining band [6] and wheel sheet active section [104] parcel several layers again, afterwards some steel wire cables or bandlet [81,82 etc.] are wrapped on the wire cloth; Also steel rope, band and net, cloth can be woven in advance the whole wrap member [8] of a soft band shape, be wrapped in the outside of positions such as the active section of respectively taking turns sheet and lining band with one or some so soft bands.
Two ends of each rope, band all are installed on the bolt [2,2 ' etc.] with hook or annulus (referring to [183] among Fig. 5, [184]), again by fastening nut [3,3 ' etc.] or nut is installed separately, install this wrap member of this group wheel sheet firm.
Above-mentioned with the made net of steel wire, cloth, rope, band and so on wrap, can have the material of high strength, high-wearing feature such as syntheticfibres, carbon fiber and so on material with other fully and make, perhaps be mixed and made into this class material.
Cover tire [seeing Fig. 8] is installed in outside in all wheel sheet groups of the present invention, concrete grammar is, earlier each group wheel sheet is installed respectively, do not make or do slightly pretension, put the airtyred cover tire of being similar to of a certain model [5] (outer tyre cavity has filled up lining band [6] in advance) in the outside of all taking turns the sheet group then, in two crimpings [4 '] of the tyre bead [5 '] of cover tire both sides being filled in wheel rim and the corresponding space of respectively taking turns between the sheet side, progressively tighten each nut [3,3 ' etc.], the wedge shape or the arcwall face [110] of the neck both sides of broadening [are seen Fig. 3 gradually to utilize the construction section respectively take turns sheet and/or its, 4], the tyre bead [5 '] of cover tire both sides is pressed on respectively in the volume groove of two crimpings [4 '] of wheel rim.
Contrast can find out that as the existing scheme of background technology of the present invention the technical scheme that the present invention proposes obviously has following beneficial effect,
One, because the wheel sheet of carrying wheel load adopts en plaque elastomeric material such as steel spring plate, carbon Fibrous composites etc. are made, and simple in structure, reliable operation adds the guarantor of wrap member or cover tire Protect, the safety in operation of bringing has thus just obtained very big guarantee.
Two, owing to manyly take turns the load that sheet participates in carrying wheel simultaneously, and these take turns sheet mutually it Between closely, flexibly, be activity and link together, add that lining band etc. is to elastic force between the wheel sheet The booster action that transmits of dispersion, when a certain sheet of taking turns when being in the compression load state, it is with regard to energy like this Enough many sheets of taking turns that are connected with it by front and back spread out load pressure. The load of wheel is pressed Power the dispersion distribution of tire circumferential direction and wheel in the running load pressure between the front and back wheel sheet Smooth transfer, just guaranteed fully that the operation of whole wheel is more steady. Simultaneously, take turns single The elastic force of sheet, the requirement of intensity are just very low, and this facilitates littler, thinner, the lighter elasticity of employing Material is made the wheel sheet.
The support elastic force of the tire device that three, the present invention made, by the nut of taking turns sheet is installed is its size of scalable, the different requirements of (comfortable) degree of jolting of travelling with the quality of the different sizes that adapt to the wheel load, road conditions and to wheel, with this effect that realizes being similar to air-inflation tyre air pressure height different performance, simply make things convenient for.
Four, be similar to airtyred cover tire for used among the present invention, because it plays parcel wheel sheet, make it exempt from the effect of foreign matter erosions such as sandstone, and auxiliary lining band disperses respectively to take turns the effect of the support elastic force between the sheet, this has just reduced its intensity and elastomeric requirement significantly, and then can simplify its structure.
The used sheet of taking turns of the present invention adopts spring plate, carbon fiber composite material etc. to have the material of favorable elasticity usually, makes with conventional job operations such as forging and pressing, fusions respectively.
Claims (8)
1, a kind of non-inflatable tyre device that carries the wheel load, it comprises the wheel rim [4] as this device installation and bearing substrate, as one group of this device carrying main body or some groups of en plaque elastic supporting member for supporting optical member [1,1 ', 1 ", 1 etc.]; the used bolt of wrap member of this strut member [8] or cover tire [5] and lining band [6] and assembling and this device of pretension [2,2 ', 2 ", 2 etc.] with nut [3,3 ', 3 ", 3 etc.]; It is characterized in that,
As the wheel rim [4] of carrying wheel load matrix, on the circumferencial direction of its running surface, have one group or some groups of radial direction through hole [41,42,43,44 etc.];
(the present invention abbreviates it as the en plaque elastic supporting member for supporting optical member of carrying wheel load main body [1,1 ' etc.]
The wheel sheet), its elevation profile slightly is the tan curvilinear figure, and its construction section [101] has fixed orifice [108] and tension [109] two holes, hole, and its supporting section [107] has certain length, the elevation profile approximate circle arc of its active section [104];
Each is taken turns sheet and all forward installs along the circumferencial direction of wheel rim [4]; Each is taken turns the sheet group and all installs side by side along the axis direction of wheel rim;
The wheel sheet relies on self structure or by rope, band etc., realizes respectively taking turns in same group sheet afterbody [106] circumferential movable connection each other;
Keep lubricated between the wheel sheet;
Each is to screw bolt and nut [2 and 3,2 ' and 3 ' etc.], all plays dual parts tension simultaneously and fixes former and later two and take turns sheet [1,1 ' etc.], the also participation cover tire [5] that has or the installation of wrap member [8];
Each takes turns the outside of sheet group can pad band [6], and twines wrap member [8], perhaps in the outside of all wheel sheet groups airtyred cover tire [5] is installed.
2, the described sheet of taking turns of claim 1 is characterized in that, the elevation profile of construction section [101] of wheel sheet slightly is circular shape, is circumscribed form with wheel rim [4] and contacts, and keeping taking turns between the outside face of [109] position, tension hole of sheet and wheel rim [4] has certain clearance;
The neck [102] of wheel sheet is the circular arc of a small radii, and the shoulder [103] of wheel sheet is a circular arc than long radius (under the complete discharge state); The certain-length that the supporting section [107] of wheel sheet is had is meant that its length should satisfy the wheel sheet when work, and its active section [104] has enough bullets by the space;
The curved surface of approximate circle arc is adopted in the elevation profile of wheel sheet active section [104], satisfies whole group wheel sheet under tension, and each takes turns the anchor ring that the sheet active section can envelope goes out a wheel periphery; Versions such as that adopt the bench section of wheel sheet active section [104] is trapezoidal, ellipse arc or " W " shape; The width of wheel sheet active section [104] should slightly be narrower than the width between the volume groove [4 '] on wheel rim both sides.
3, the described forward installation of taking turns sheet of claim 1 is characterized in that, when wheel sheet [1,1 ' etc.] is installed, makes and respectively take turns the direction that sheet shoulder [103] points to afterbody [106], meets the direction of the common suffered carrying surface friction force of wheel " F "; Each construction section [101] of taking turns sheet uses bolt [2,2 ' etc.] and nut [3,3 ' etc.] to be installed on the outside face of wheel rim [4] with circumscribed form successively; The afterbody of adjacent two-wheeled sheet before and after connecting earlier, the fixed orifice [108] that sheet is taken turns in back one is aimed at the tension hole [109] of previous round sheet, with these two holes of same screw bolt passes, passes radial direction through hole on the wheel rim [4] [41,42 etc.] again, pretension is not made or done slightly to the nut of screwing on; After connecting whole wheel sheets, come balance respectively to take turns the work elastic force of sheet by each nut of comprehensive adjustment again,, thereby finish the installation of taking turns sheet with the whole group wheel of pretension sheet;
The described sheet group of respectively taking turns of claim 1 is all installed side by side along the axis direction of wheel rim, it is characterized in that, when the non-inflatable tyre device adopts more than two groups the wheel sheet, each group wheel sheet is on the outside face of wheel rim [4], respectively by respectively organizing radial direction through hole [41,42 etc.] on the wheel rim, be installed on the wheel rim with bolt [2,2 ' etc.] and nut [3,3 ' etc.], each group wheel plane, sheet place is all perpendicular to the wheel rim axis, thereby respectively taking turns the sheet group all installs parallel to each other side by side along the wheel rim axis direction; Each takes turns the sheet group also will keep certain clearance each other.
4, the described circumferential movable connection of taking turns between the sheet afterbody of claim 1, it is characterized in that, connect for slotting tail formula provided by the invention, it is afterbody [106] bending formation pintle [111] with the wheel sheet, back one is taken turns the slotting uropore [113] of pintle [111] the insertion previous round sheet of sheet, be hooked in the pintle nest [112] of previous round sheet, pull the construction section [101] that sheet is taken turns in back one, aim at the tension hole [109] of previous round sheet until its fixed orifice [108], according to the installation of finishing screw bolt and nut described in the claim 3, former and later two afterbodys of taking turns sheet are realized connecting with this;
Connect for card slot type provided by the invention, it is the narrower region that back one buckling groove [122] of taking turns sheet is snapped in the card [123] of previous round sheet earlier, take turns sheet to the direction pulling back one of wheel sheet head [100] then, aim at the tension hole [109] of previous round sheet until its fixed orifice [108], then the back is connected to the broad position of the card [123] of previous round sheet once the buckling groove of taking turns sheet [122], the installation of inserting bolt etc. subsequently is with claim 3, thereby realizes that former and later two take turns the connection of sheet afterbody;
Connect for wire rope handling formula provided by the invention, must make a pair of lug [131,132] at the afterbody of wheel sheet, on each lug, get out aperture [131 ', 132 '] respectively, pass the aperture of respectively taking turns the sheet afterbody successively with two steel wire cables or bandlet [181,182], the two ends of will restrict again, being with connect into ring-type, then respectively take turns the afterbody of sheet and promptly realize movable connection.
Connect for snap ring-type provided by the invention, must make a pair of at the afterbody of wheel sheet by a macropore and the connecting bore [141 that the prolate hole is connected and forms, 142], on a ring steel belt, rivet over same logarithm the stock rivet [141 ', 142 '], when the wheel sheet is installed, the a pair of big borehole jack that to take turns the sheet afterbody is earlier crossed the head of a nail of a pair of rivet on the ring steel belt, according to the rotation of " Z " direction and this wheel sheet of push-and-pull of being indicated among Fig. 5, aim at the tension hole of previous round sheet until its fixed orifice, then this nail bar to rivet just is in this and takes turns that midway location to the prolate hole of sheet afterbody on the ring steel belt, again by claim 3 hold-down bolt and nut, install successively and respectively take turns sheet, then respectively take turns the afterbody of sheet and promptly realize movable connection.
5, the described wheel of claim 1 keeps lubricated between the sheet, it is characterized in that, smears the grease of graphite and so on the friction face of wheel sheet, or/and attach or install additional the thin slice of lubricating resin and so on, keeps taking turns lubricating between the sheet in this way.
6, the described bolt of claim 1 [2,2 ' etc.] is characterized in that the end of its thread segment has one section four directions [201] or six sides [202], or interior four directions, interior six sides, and the perhaps structure of notch and so on is beneficial to the installation and the adjusting of nut [3,3 ' etc.].
7, claim 1 is described takes turns sheet group outside pad band and twines wrap member at each, it is characterized in that, connected and the outside of the active section of respectively taking turns sheet [104] of pretension not as yet in each group, pad is gone up lining band [6] earlier, use wire net, cloth and so on wrap [80] wheel sheet and lining band parcel several layers again, afterwards, some steel wire cables or bandlet [81,82 etc.] are wrapped on wire net, the cloth; Also steel rope, band and net, cloth can be woven in advance the whole wrap member [8] of a soft band shape, be wrapped in the active section [104] of respectively taking turns sheet and the outside of lining band [6] with one or some so soft bands;
Two ends of each rope, band all with hook or annulus (referring to [183,184]) be installed in bolt [2,2 ' or 2 ", 2 etc.] on, again by fastening nut [3,3 ' or 3 ", 3 etc.] or pacify nut in addition, install this wrap member of this group wheel sheet firm.
8, cover tire is installed in the described outside at all wheel sheets of claim 1, it is characterized in that, earlier each group wheel sheet is installed respectively, do not make or do slightly pretension, put a certain model in the outside of all taking turns sheet then and be similar to airtyred cover tire [5], the tyre bead [5 '] of cover tire both sides is filled in two crimpings [4 '] and cooresponding space of respectively taking turns between the sheet side of wheel rim, progressively tighten each nut [3,3 ' etc.], utilize and respectively to take turns the construction section [101] of sheet and/or the wedge shape or the arcwall face [110] of broadening neck [102] both sides gradually, the tyre bead [5 '] of cover tire both sides is pressed on respectively in the volume groove of two crimpings [4 '] of wheel rim [4].
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 02147721 CN1278880C (en) | 2002-11-25 | 2002-11-25 | Plate type tyre |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 02147721 CN1278880C (en) | 2002-11-25 | 2002-11-25 | Plate type tyre |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN1502485A true CN1502485A (en) | 2004-06-09 |
| CN1278880C CN1278880C (en) | 2006-10-11 |
Family
ID=34233021
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 02147721 Expired - Fee Related CN1278880C (en) | 2002-11-25 | 2002-11-25 | Plate type tyre |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN1278880C (en) |
Cited By (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN100463773C (en) * | 2007-11-09 | 2009-02-25 | 国营武昌造船厂 | Numerical control pipe fitting assembly machine |
| CN101823412A (en) * | 2010-04-22 | 2010-09-08 | 朱武学 | Tyre explosion safety protection device |
| CN103587345A (en) * | 2013-11-28 | 2014-02-19 | 曾子 | Wheel |
| CN105730149A (en) * | 2016-02-19 | 2016-07-06 | 齐克岐 | Bending plate type tire and manufacturing method thereof |
| CN107719031A (en) * | 2017-11-21 | 2018-02-23 | 贵州佛施特电力配套有限公司 | Tire anti-explosion safety traffic device |
| CN110450577A (en) * | 2019-08-05 | 2019-11-15 | 齐克岐 | A kind of prefastening bent plate tire and preparation method thereof |
| CN111775638A (en) * | 2020-07-31 | 2020-10-16 | 时代云驰交通工具技术(苏州)有限公司 | quick repairable car tires |
| CN112389136A (en) * | 2019-08-12 | 2021-02-23 | 李祎杨 | Inner support body for tubeless pneumatic tire |
-
2002
- 2002-11-25 CN CN 02147721 patent/CN1278880C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (12)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN100463773C (en) * | 2007-11-09 | 2009-02-25 | 国营武昌造船厂 | Numerical control pipe fitting assembly machine |
| CN101823412A (en) * | 2010-04-22 | 2010-09-08 | 朱武学 | Tyre explosion safety protection device |
| CN103587345A (en) * | 2013-11-28 | 2014-02-19 | 曾子 | Wheel |
| CN103587345B (en) * | 2013-11-28 | 2015-11-04 | 曾子 | A kind of wheel |
| CN105730149A (en) * | 2016-02-19 | 2016-07-06 | 齐克岐 | Bending plate type tire and manufacturing method thereof |
| CN105730149B (en) * | 2016-02-19 | 2017-09-29 | 齐克岐 | A kind of bended plate type tire |
| CN107719031A (en) * | 2017-11-21 | 2018-02-23 | 贵州佛施特电力配套有限公司 | Tire anti-explosion safety traffic device |
| CN107719031B (en) * | 2017-11-21 | 2023-12-15 | 浙江奔利汽车部件有限公司 | Tyre explosion-proof safety running device |
| CN110450577A (en) * | 2019-08-05 | 2019-11-15 | 齐克岐 | A kind of prefastening bent plate tire and preparation method thereof |
| CN110450577B (en) * | 2019-08-05 | 2024-09-27 | 齐克岐 | Pre-tightening type bent plate tire and manufacturing method thereof |
| CN112389136A (en) * | 2019-08-12 | 2021-02-23 | 李祎杨 | Inner support body for tubeless pneumatic tire |
| CN111775638A (en) * | 2020-07-31 | 2020-10-16 | 时代云驰交通工具技术(苏州)有限公司 | quick repairable car tires |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN1278880C (en) | 2006-10-11 |
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