CN1488264A - Coconut yoghurt and production method thereof - Google Patents
Coconut yoghurt and production method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN1488264A CN1488264A CNA031401236A CN03140123A CN1488264A CN 1488264 A CN1488264 A CN 1488264A CN A031401236 A CNA031401236 A CN A031401236A CN 03140123 A CN03140123 A CN 03140123A CN 1488264 A CN1488264 A CN 1488264A
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- 235000013618 yogurt Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 33
- 235000013162 Cocos nucifera Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 27
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 12
- 244000060011 Cocos nucifera Species 0.000 title abstract description 22
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 22
- 235000013399 edible fruits Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- JVTAAEKCZFNVCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N lactic acid Chemical compound CC(O)C(O)=O JVTAAEKCZFNVCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 235000013336 milk Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 239000008267 milk Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 210000004080 milk Anatomy 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 239000000796 flavoring agent Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 235000019634 flavors Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 235000008939 whole milk Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 241000894006 Bacteria Species 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 235000014655 lactic acid Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 239000004310 lactic acid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract 2
- 230000001954 sterilising effect Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000000855 fermentation Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000004151 fermentation Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 241000737241 Cocos Species 0.000 claims 5
- 238000004659 sterilization and disinfection Methods 0.000 claims 3
- 238000011049 filling Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 238000012859 sterile filling Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000012371 Aseptic Filling Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 235000020185 raw untreated milk Nutrition 0.000 description 14
- OVSKIKFHRZPJSS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,4-D Chemical compound OC(=O)COC1=CC=C(Cl)C=C1Cl OVSKIKFHRZPJSS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 235000013361 beverage Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000003381 stabilizer Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000020415 coconut juice Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000000084 colloidal system Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000035622 drinking Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000013305 food Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000009472 formulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000004676 glycans Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 235000013402 health food Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 244000005700 microbiome Species 0.000 description 1
- 229920001282 polysaccharide Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000005017 polysaccharide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
本发明涉及一种椰果酸奶及其生产方法,包括如下步骤:(1)在全脂奶粉中加入其7~10倍重量的水,并加入占奶粉与水重量5~10%重量的糖,搅拌均匀;(2)将第(1)步的混合物在20~30MPa压力下均质处理;(3)均质处理后的混合物中加入10%~15%椰果,在90~100℃下杀菌5~15分钟;(4)杀菌后的混合物冷却至20~35℃后加入1%~2%乳酸菌菌种,搅拌后用无菌灌装封口;(5)在40~50℃下发酵4~6小时;为了增强口味,还可以在(5)步的产品中加入10%~15%用量的椰果、糖及风味料,搅拌均匀后,灌装封口,在90~100℃杀菌10~20分钟;本发明可改善现有酸乳产品的口感和风味等指标,增加新品种,提高酸乳生产厂家效益,满足广大消费者不断增加的需求。The invention relates to a kind of coconut yoghurt and a production method thereof, comprising the following steps: (1) adding water 7 to 10 times the weight of the whole milk powder, and adding sugar accounting for 5 to 10% of the weight of the milk powder and water, Stir evenly; (2) homogenize the mixture in step (1) under a pressure of 20-30MPa; (3) add 10%-15% coconut fruit to the homogenized mixture, and sterilize at 90-100°C 5-15 minutes; (4) After cooling the sterilized mixture to 20-35°C, add 1%-2% lactic acid bacteria strains, stir and seal with aseptic filling; (5) ferment at 40-50°C for 4- 6 hours; in order to enhance the taste, you can also add 10% to 15% of the amount of coconut fruit, sugar and flavoring materials in the product of step (5), after stirring evenly, fill and seal, and sterilize at 90 to 100°C for 10 to 20 hours. Minutes; the present invention can improve indicators such as mouthfeel and flavor of existing yoghurt products, increase new varieties, improve the benefits of yoghurt manufacturers, and meet the ever-increasing demands of consumers.
Description
(一)技术领域(1) Technical field
本发明涉及酸奶配方及生产工艺技术领域,具体是指一种椰果酸奶及其生产方法。The invention relates to the technical field of yoghurt formula and production technology, in particular to coconut yoghurt and a production method thereof.
(二)背景技术(2) Background technology
酸奶是一种传统的产品,牛乳发酵生产酸奶制品历史悠久,1000年前人类就开始利用自然发酵的方法生产酸牛奶。自进入二十世纪以后,俄国科学家梅奇尼可夫和格尔基叶研究发现发酵酸奶具有医疗保健作用,乳酸菌发酵酸奶的研究及生产应用风行世界各国,酸奶已成为世界公认的保健食品。尤其是近年来,活性乳酸菌饮料的诞生及发展,使得发酵乳酸菌饮料将成为广大人民群众每日不可缺少的饮用食品。Yogurt is a traditional product. The production of yogurt products by milk fermentation has a long history. Humans began to use natural fermentation methods to produce yogurt 1,000 years ago. Since the beginning of the 20th century, Russian scientists Mechnikov and Gelkier discovered that fermented yogurt has health care effects. The research and production of lactic acid bacteria fermented yogurt has become popular all over the world. Yogurt has become a world-recognized health food. Especially in recent years, the birth and development of active lactic acid bacteria beverages have made fermented lactic acid bacteria beverages an indispensable daily drinking food for the broad masses of the people.
现有酸奶产品虽然种类繁多,但大多雷同,一直以来风味和口感方面改进不大,已不能满足广大消费者不断增加的需求。Although the existing yoghurt products are of a great variety, most of them are similar, and the flavor and mouthfeel have not been greatly improved all the time, which cannot meet the ever-increasing demands of consumers.
(三)发明内容(3) Contents of the invention
本发明的目的就是为了解决上述问题,提供一种具有椰香风味、口感清爽的椰果酸奶。The object of the present invention is to solve the above problems, and to provide a coconut fruit yoghurt with coconut flavor and refreshing mouthfeel.
本发明的目的还在于提供所述椰果酸奶的生产方法,椰果是一种微生物利用椰子汁发酵制得的多糖类胶体,口感爽口,咀嚼性好,风味独特,加入到酸奶中可与其原有香气很好的配合,制得的产品风味、口感等均较原有产品有较大改善。The purpose of the present invention is also to provide the production method of the coconut fruit yogurt, coconut fruit is a kind of polysaccharide colloid that microorganism utilizes coconut juice to ferment, and mouthfeel is refreshing, and chewability is good, and flavor is unique, joins in the yogurt and can be compared with yoghurt. The original aroma is well matched, and the flavor and mouthfeel of the prepared product are greatly improved compared with the original product.
本发明所述的椰果酸奶的生产方法包括如下步骤:The production method of coconut fruit yogurt of the present invention comprises the steps:
(1)在全脂奶粉中加入其7~10倍重量的水,并加入占奶粉与水重量5%~10%重量的糖,搅拌均匀;(1) Add 7 to 10 times the weight of water into the whole milk powder, and add sugar accounting for 5% to 10% of the weight of the milk powder and water, and stir evenly;
(2)将第(1)步的混合物在20~30MPa压力下均质处理;(2) Homogenize the mixture in step (1) under a pressure of 20-30MPa;
(3)均质处理后的混合物中加入10%~15%重量的椰果,在90~100℃下杀菌5~15分钟;(3) add 10%~15% coconut fruit by weight in the mixture after homogeneous treatment, sterilize at 90~100 ℃ for 5~15 minutes;
(4)杀菌后的混合物冷却至20~35℃后加入1%~2%重量乳酸菌菌种,搅拌后用无菌灌装封口;(4) After the sterilized mixture is cooled to 20-35° C., 1% to 2% by weight of lactic acid bacteria strains are added, stirred and sealed with aseptic filling;
(5)在40~50℃下发酵4~6小时。(5) ferment at 40-50°C for 4-6 hours.
为了增强口味,还可以在(5)步的产品中加入10%~15%重量的椰果、糖及风味料,搅拌均匀后,灌装封口,在90~100℃杀菌10~20分钟。In order to enhance the taste, you can also add 10% to 15% by weight of coconut fruit, sugar and flavorings in the product of step (5), after stirring evenly, fill and seal, and sterilize for 10 to 20 minutes at 90 to 100°C.
本发明与现有产品及生产技术相比,具有如下优点和有益效果:本发明可改善现有酸乳产品的口感和风味等指标,增加新品种,提高酸乳生产厂家效益,满足广大消费者不断增加的需求,具有较高的经济效益和社会效益。Compared with the existing products and production technology, the present invention has the following advantages and beneficial effects: the present invention can improve the taste and flavor of existing yogurt products, increase new varieties, improve the benefits of yogurt manufacturers, and satisfy consumers The ever-increasing demand has higher economic and social benefits.
(四)具体实施方式(4) Specific implementation methods
实施例1Example 1
第一步 取全脂奶粉100g,加入900g水,70g糖,搅拌均匀。The first step is to take 100g of whole milk powder, add 900g of water, 70g of sugar, and stir well.
第二步 将该原料奶1000g,在20~30MPa压力下均质一次。The second step is to homogenize 1000g of the raw milk under a pressure of 20-30MPa once.
第三步 均质后的1000g原料奶加入100g椰果,边搅拌,边在95℃下杀菌10min。Step 3 Add 100g of coconut fruit to 1000g of homogenized raw milk, and sterilize at 95°C for 10 minutes while stirring.
第四步 加入椰果并经杀菌后的原料奶,冷却至35℃以下后加入法国罗地亚公司的菌种(该菌种产品MY900 20U可生产500kg酸奶产品),搅拌均匀后,将1000g该混合奶无菌灌装至10个纸杯中,每个装100g,然后封口。The fourth step is to add coconut fruit and sterilized raw milk, cool it below 35°C, and then add strains from the French Rhodia company (the strain product MY900 20U can produce 500kg of yogurt products), stir evenly, and mix 1000g of the The mixed milk is aseptically filled into 10 paper cups, each containing 100g, and then sealed.
第五步 在45℃下发酵4~6h,待原料奶凝固后,放入4℃下冷藏8h,即制得凝固型椰果酸奶产品。The fifth step is to ferment at 45°C for 4-6 hours. After the raw milk is solidified, refrigerate it at 4°C for 8 hours to obtain a solidified coconut yogurt product.
实施例2Example 2
第一步 取全脂奶粉120g,加入960g水,75.6g糖,搅拌均匀。The first step Take 120g of whole milk powder, add 960g of water, 75.6g of sugar, and stir well.
第二步 将该原料奶1000g,在20~30MPa压力下均质一次。The second step is to homogenize 1000g of the raw milk under a pressure of 20-30MPa once.
第三步 均质后的1000g原料奶加入100g椰果,边搅拌,边在95℃下杀菌10min。Step 3 Add 100g of coconut fruit to 1000g of homogenized raw milk, and sterilize at 95°C for 10 minutes while stirring.
第四步 加入椰果并经杀菌后的原料奶,冷却至35℃以下后加入丹尼斯克公司的菌种(该公司菌种产品Yoghurt VI,VisbyvacDIP 20u可生产2000kg酸奶产品),搅拌均匀后,将1000g该混合奶无菌灌装至10个纸杯中,每个装100g,然后封口。The fourth step is to add coconut fruit and sterilized raw milk, cool it below 35°C, and then add Danisco's strain (the company's strain product Yoghurt VI, Visbyvac®DIP 20u can produce 2000kg of yogurt products), after stirring evenly , Aseptically fill 1000g of the mixed milk into 10 paper cups, each containing 100g, and then seal.
第五步 在42℃下发酵6~7h,待原料奶凝固后,放入4℃下冷藏8h,即制得凝固型椰果酸奶产品。The fifth step is to ferment at 42°C for 6-7 hours. After the raw milk is solidified, put it in the refrigerator at 4°C for 8 hours to obtain the solidified coconut yoghurt product.
实施例3Example 3
第一步 取全脂奶粉100g,加入900g水,70g糖,搅拌均匀。The first step is to take 100g of whole milk powder, add 900g of water, 70g of sugar, and stir well.
第二步 将该原料奶在20~30MPa压力下均质一次。The second step is to homogenize the raw milk once under the pressure of 20-30MPa.
第三步 均质后的原料奶边搅拌,边在95℃下杀菌10min。Step 3 The homogenized raw milk is sterilized at 95°C for 10 minutes while stirring.
第四步 杀菌后的原料奶冷却至35℃以下后加入法国罗地亚公司的菌种(该菌种产品MY900 20U可生产500kg酸奶产品),搅拌均匀后,全部混合奶在45℃下发酵4~6h,至其凝固。Step 4 After cooling the sterilized raw milk to below 35°C, add strains from the French Rhodia company (the strain product MY900 20U can produce 500kg of yogurt products), stir evenly, and ferment all the mixed milk at 45°C for 4 ~6h until it solidifies.
第五步 取200g凝固奶,加入800g水,70g糖,100g椰果及适量稳定剂,搅拌均匀后,取1000g该混合奶灌装至10个纸杯中,每个装100g,封口。Step 5 Take 200g of coagulated milk, add 800g of water, 70g of sugar, 100g of coconut fruit and an appropriate amount of stabilizer, stir evenly, take 1000g of the mixed milk and fill it into 10 paper cups, each containing 100g, and seal.
第六步 95℃杀菌15min后即制得搅拌型椰果酸奶产品,冷藏。Step 6 After sterilizing at 95°C for 15 minutes, the stirred coconut yoghurt product is prepared and refrigerated.
实施例4Example 4
第一步 取原料全脂奶粉120g,加入960g水,75.6g糖,搅拌均匀。The first step is to take 120g of whole milk powder as raw material, add 960g of water, 75.6g of sugar, and stir well.
第二步 将该原料奶在20~30MPa压力下均质一次。The second step is to homogenize the raw milk once under the pressure of 20-30MPa.
第三步 均质后的原料奶边搅拌,边在95℃下杀菌10min。Step 3 The homogenized raw milk is sterilized at 95°C for 10 minutes while stirring.
第四步 杀菌后的原料奶冷却至35℃以下后加入丹尼斯克公司的菌种(该公司菌种产品Yoghurt VI,Visbyvac DIP 20u可生产2000kg酸奶产品),搅拌均匀后,在42℃下发酵6~7h,至其凝固。Step 4 After cooling the sterilized raw milk to below 35°C, add Danisco's strains (the company's strain products Yoghurt VI, Visbyvac DIP 20u can produce 2000kg of yogurt products), stir evenly, and ferment at 42°C for 6 ~7h until it solidifies.
第五步 取200g凝固奶,加入800g水,70g糖,100g椰果及适量稳定剂,搅拌均匀后,取1000g该混合奶灌装至10个纸杯中,每个装100g,封口。Step 5 Take 200g of coagulated milk, add 800g of water, 70g of sugar, 100g of coconut fruit and an appropriate amount of stabilizer, stir evenly, take 1000g of the mixed milk and fill it into 10 paper cups, each containing 100g, and seal.
第六步 95℃杀菌15min后即制得搅拌型椰果酸奶产品,冷藏。Step 6 After sterilizing at 95°C for 15 minutes, the stirred coconut yoghurt product is prepared and refrigerated.
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CN 03140123 CN1232174C (en) | 2003-08-11 | 2003-08-11 | Coconut sour milk and production method thereof |
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Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2006111102A1 (en) * | 2005-04-22 | 2006-10-26 | Chengdu Jule Corporation (Group), Ltd. | A process for preparing yoghourt without microbial contamination |
CN101390560B (en) * | 2008-11-18 | 2011-01-19 | 熊旭华 | Coconut ice-cream and preparation method thereof |
CN106937678A (en) * | 2017-05-08 | 2017-07-11 | 蚌埠市和平乳业有限责任公司 | A kind of preparation method of coconut fruit particles liquid diary product |
CN109984193A (en) * | 2018-01-03 | 2019-07-09 | 钟宇光 | A kind of preparation method of fermented type coarse cereals Yoghourt |
-
2003
- 2003-08-11 CN CN 03140123 patent/CN1232174C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2006111102A1 (en) * | 2005-04-22 | 2006-10-26 | Chengdu Jule Corporation (Group), Ltd. | A process for preparing yoghourt without microbial contamination |
CN101390560B (en) * | 2008-11-18 | 2011-01-19 | 熊旭华 | Coconut ice-cream and preparation method thereof |
CN106937678A (en) * | 2017-05-08 | 2017-07-11 | 蚌埠市和平乳业有限责任公司 | A kind of preparation method of coconut fruit particles liquid diary product |
CN109984193A (en) * | 2018-01-03 | 2019-07-09 | 钟宇光 | A kind of preparation method of fermented type coarse cereals Yoghourt |
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