Possesses the refrigerator that the fresh food frozen chamber is arranged
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of refrigerator with fresh food frozen chamber, relate in particular to a kind of refrigerator that is provided with the fresh food frozen chamber: can regulate chilling temperature according to the characteristic of food with following effect, food is stored the fresh food frozen chamber that the inner space that can easily make with cheap price can be applied flexibly according to state freezing or weak freezing (FREEZING OR SOFT-FREEZING).
Background technology
General refrigerator includes refrigerating chamber and refrigerating chamber substantially as the device of things such as cryopreservation food.Above-mentioned refrigerating chamber freezes things such as foodstuff storing usually under the lower state of temperature; Above-mentioned temperature of refrigerating chamber under the higher state that compares with things such as frozen state foodstuff storings.Above-mentioned refrigerating chamber is kept the following chilling temperature of 18 degrees below zero usually; Above-mentioned refrigerating chamber has the chilling temperature scope about 2 degree above freezing.
The general common class etc. of will oppress is placed in the above-mentioned refrigerating chamber, so the very long thawing time of the flesh of fish time-like of storing under the above-mentioned state that thaws needs brings a lot of inconvenience.Particularly, when needs are stored meat in a short period of time, for example, when a few hours, degree was stored down to tens hours, there is not suitable storage site.
In view of the above problems, present invention the fresh keeping chamber of similar functions such as the so-called fresh keeping chamber of independent separation or fresh storehouse is set, the refrigerator that fish, meat etc. are stored in the inside of refrigerating chamber.
But, possess the refrigerator that fresh keeping chamber is arranged in the prior art and have following shortcoming:
Because the complex structure of fresh keeping chamber makes production process loaded down with trivial details, and compare with storage space need be relatively big the space that is provided with, can cause storing volume reducing.
In addition, refrigerator for prior art, owing to will use fresh keeping chamber frequent and that need the space to apply flexibly to be arranged in the refrigerating chamber relatively, the chilling temperature of fresh keeping chamber is fixed on about subzero 1 degree, so be not suitable for storing other food except that flesh of fish class, and under the situation of dishoarding flesh of fish based food, fresh keeping chamber is empty state, and existence can not be applied flexibly the problem in refrigerating chamber space.
Summary of the invention
In order to solve the problem that exists in the prior art, the invention provides refrigerator: can regulate chilling temperature according to the characteristic of food with fresh food frozen chamber with following effect, according to freezing or weak freezing state food is taken care of, can be made the fresh food frozen chamber that to apply flexibly the inner space easily with cheap price.
To achieve these goals, the invention provides a kind of refrigerator that the fresh food frozen chamber is arranged that possesses, its body has refrigerating chamber and refrigerating chamber; Above-mentioned refrigerating chamber has suction inlet, and being used for rearward, wall sucks the interior air of refrigerating chamber; Above-mentioned refrigerating chamber is formed on a side of above-mentioned refrigerating chamber across dividing plate; Refrigerating chamber door and refrigerating-chamber door are combined on the above-mentioned body, are used to open and close the front openings of above-mentioned refrigerating chamber and refrigerating chamber, it is characterized in that also having: casing is formed the cassette shapes with a side opening by heat insulating member; Be formed with the air entry and the flow export that can pass air into and flow out on the casing respectively; The opening of casing is towards the front of above-mentioned refrigerating chamber; The suction inlet of above-mentioned flow export and above-mentioned refrigerating chamber is interconnected, and forms the fresh food frozen chamber; The door of fresh food frozen chamber is used to open and close the opening of above-mentioned casing; Inhalation part connects and is formed on the aforementioned barriers, the air of above-mentioned refrigerating chamber is drawn into the inside of above-mentioned casing; Temperature-adjusting device can select a temperature level to regulate from a plurality of chilling temperature levels, the scope of above-mentioned a plurality of temperature levels between the maximum temperature of the temperature of refrigerating chamber and refrigerating chamber.
The said temperature adjusting device includes following structure: inhalation part opening and closing device, temperature sensing device and control device; Above-mentioned inhalation part opening and closing device is arranged in the above-mentioned inhalation part, is used to open and close above-mentioned inhalation part; The said temperature sensing device is used for the temperature of the above-mentioned box house of perception; Based on the sensing results of said temperature sensing device, above-mentioned control device is controlled above-mentioned inhalation part opening and closing device according to the temperature level who sets.
In addition, the said temperature adjusting device also possesses has the fresh food frozen room temperature to set knob, and above-mentioned fresh food frozen room temperature is set knob and is arranged on any one front in above-mentioned refrigerating chamber door and the refrigerating-chamber door, is used to set the chilling temperature level of above-mentioned box house.
Above-mentioned inhalation part opening and closing device includes opening-closing plate and drive unit; Above-mentioned opening-closing plate is used to open and close above-mentioned inhalation part; Above-mentioned drive unit is used to drive above-mentioned opening-closing plate, opens and closes between the open position of above-mentioned inhalation part and lap position; According to the sensing results of said temperature sensing device, above-mentioned control device is controlled above-mentioned drive unit.
Said temperature perception adjusting device can be brake (DAMPER), and above-mentioned brake possesses temperature detecting sensor and adjustment turn-knob (KNOD) are arranged; The said temperature detecting sensor is used for the temperature of the above-mentioned box house of perception; Said temperature is regulated the cooling target temperature that turn-knob is used to set above-mentioned box house.
Also be provided with liner between above-mentioned door and the above-mentioned casing, above-mentioned liner can be kept the sealing between the face of being in contact with one another of above-mentioned and above-mentioned casing.
Provided by the invention possess the refrigerator that the fresh food frozen chamber is arranged and can bring following effect:
The present invention possesses the refrigerator that the fresh food frozen chamber is arranged and possesses following structure is arranged: casing is arranged on the lower space of refrigerating chamber, is interconnected with refrigerating chamber in order to suck air in refrigerating chamber; The door of fresh food frozen chamber opens and closes the opening of above-mentioned casing; Temperature-adjusting device is according to the internal temperature of the new property adjusting casing of food.By said structure, can be according to freezing or weak freezing state foodstuff storing, and easily make the fresh food frozen chamber with cheaper price.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 demonstrates the oblique view of the refrigerator with fresh food frozen chamber of one embodiment of the invention;
The part that Fig. 2 demonstrates the space, fresh food frozen chamber of Fig. 1 enlarges oblique view;
Fig. 3 demonstrates the transverse cross-sectional view in the space, fresh food frozen chamber of Fig. 1;
Fig. 4 demonstrates the longitudinal sectional drawing in the space, fresh food frozen chamber of Fig. 1;
Fig. 5 demonstrates the big transverse cross-sectional view of amplification in the inhalation part space of Fig. 3;
Fig. 6 demonstrates the control schematic diagram that possessing of Fig. 1 has fresh food frozen chamber refrigerator.
The critical piece description of reference numerals
10: body 11: dividing plate
14: inhalation part 15: control device
19: the fresh food frozen room temperature is set knob 20: refrigerating chamber
22: circulation stream 30: refrigerating chamber
40: fresh food frozen chamber 41: casing
42: the door 43 of fresh food frozen chamber: air entry
44: flow out parts 46: handle
47: temperature detecting sensor 48: liner
50: inhalation part opening and closing device 51: opening-closing plate
53: the opening-closing plate drive motors
The specific embodiment
With reference to the accompanying drawings, the refrigerator that the present invention is had a fresh food frozen chamber is elaborated.
Fig. 1 demonstrates the oblique view of the refrigerator with fresh food frozen chamber of one embodiment of the invention, Fig. 2 demonstrates the part amplification oblique drawing in the space, fresh food frozen chamber of Fig. 1, Fig. 3 demonstrates the transverse cross-sectional view in the space, fresh food frozen chamber of Fig. 1, Fig. 4 demonstrates the longitudinal sectional drawing in the space, fresh food frozen chamber of Fig. 1, Fig. 5 demonstrates the amplification transverse cross-sectional view in the inhalation part space of Fig. 3, and Fig. 6 demonstrates the control schematic diagram of the refrigerator with fresh food frozen chamber of Fig. 1.As shown in the figure, the refrigerator of the present invention with fresh food frozen chamber includes following structure: body 10, refrigerating chamber door 21, refrigerating-chamber door 31 and fresh food frozen chamber 40.Be formed with refrigerating chamber 30 and the refrigerating chamber 40 of interval in the above-mentioned body 10 respectively in dividing plate 20 both sides that form along above-below direction; Above-mentioned refrigerating chamber door 21 and refrigerating-chamber door 31 hinge respectively are combined on the above-mentioned body 10, but turn ground opens and closes the front openings of above-mentioned refrigerating chamber 20 and refrigerating chamber 30; Above-mentioned fresh food frozen chamber 40 is formed on the inside of above-mentioned refrigerating chamber 20, according to the characteristic of food, according to the state foodstuff storing of freezing (FREEZING) or weak freezing (SOFT-FREEZING).Compare with the above-mentioned freezing state that has the following chilling temperature of 18 degrees below zero usually, above-mentioned weak freezing be the state of to the chilling temperature of subzero 1 degree food being stored according to subzero 7 degree of the higher chilling temperature that compares.
Be provided with the control device 15 that is used for control circuit above the above-mentioned body 10, above-mentioned control device 15 is used for each driver part that control comprises opening-closing plate drive motors (following will the explanation); The front of the door 21 of above-mentioned refrigerating chamber is provided with display unit 17, and above-mentioned display unit 17 has the fresh food frozen room temperature of setting above-mentioned fresh food frozen chamber 40 temperature and sets knob 19 and a plurality of temperature setting button 18.
The inside of above-mentioned refrigerating chamber 20 possesses a plurality of hanging decks 23 that are separated from each other according to above-below direction is arranged, and above-mentioned hanging deck 23 supports the food that is stored in above-mentioned refrigerating chamber 20 inside; Have the grid fan (GRILL FAN) 25 and the wind deflector parts (SHROUD) 24 that form circulation stream 22 on the rear space of above-mentioned refrigerating chamber 20, air flows in above-mentioned circulation stream 22 and is cooled.Be provided with the evaporimeter 29 that the air that can make circulation carries out heat exchange between the rear wall 13 of above-mentioned wind deflector parts 24 and body 10, a side of above-mentioned evaporimeter 29 possesses the blowing fan (not showing in the accompanying drawing) that quickens air and flow is arranged.
Be formed with suction inlet 27 on the lower space of above-mentioned barrier fan 25, the effect of above-mentioned suction inlet 27 is to suck air in above-mentioned circular flow road 22; Connect on the lower space of aforementioned barriers 11 and be formed with inhalation part 14, the effect of above-mentioned inhalation part 14 is that the air with above-mentioned refrigerating chamber 30 is drawn in the fresh food frozen chamber 40.
On the one hand, the lower space of above-mentioned refrigerating chamber 20 is provided with fresh food frozen chamber 40.Characteristic according to food, in a plurality of chilling temperature levels in the temperature range of extremely subzero 1 degree of 18 degrees below zero, for example, select a chilling temperature in a plurality of chilling temperatures such as 18 degrees below zero, subzero 7 degree, subzero 5 degree, subzero 3 degree and subzero 1 degree as 40 inside, above-mentioned fresh food frozen chamber.
Above-mentioned fresh food frozen chamber 40 includes casing 41 and fresh food frozen chamber door 42.Above-mentioned casing 41 forms the cassette shapes with a side opening by heat insulating member, and its opening forms towards the front of above-mentioned refrigerating chamber 20; Above-mentioned fresh food frozen chamber door 42 opens and closes the opening of above-mentioned casing 41.Be formed with air entry 43 on one sidewall of above-mentioned casing 41, the effect of above-mentioned air entry 43 is that the air with above-mentioned refrigerating chamber 30 is drawn into box house; The inside upper surface of above-mentioned casing 41 is provided with the temperature detecting sensor 47 of perception internal temperature.Being formed with inside on the wall of rear possesses the outflow of flow export parts 44 is arranged, the effect of above-mentioned outflow parts 44 is: the air of box house is flowed out in the above-mentioned circulation stream 22, above-mentioned outflow parts have certain protrusion along rear space, combine with circulation stream 22 by barrier fan 25 with being interconnected.
The door 42 of above-mentioned fresh food frozen chamber is formed by heat insulating member, and in order to open and close the opening of above-mentioned casing according to the above-below direction turn, 42 hinge of above-mentioned fresh food frozen chamber are combined on the front lower edge of above-mentioned casing 41; Be formed with handle 46 on the leading space of the door 42 of above-mentioned fresh food frozen chamber.The back side of the door 42 of above-mentioned fresh food frozen chamber possesses liner 48 is arranged, and the effect of above-mentioned liner 48 is: can keep sealing when the opening of the above-mentioned casing 41 of blocking.
On the one hand, be formed with the opening and closing device 50 of control inhalation part in the above-mentioned inhalation part 14, the effect of above-mentioned inhalation part opening and closing device 50 is that restriction is from above-mentioned refrigerating chamber 30 interior amount of air drawn.Above-mentioned inhalation part switching 50 possesses opening-closing plate 51 and opening-closing plate drive motors 53 is arranged.But above-mentioned opening-closing plate 51 turns open and close above-mentioned inhalation part 14; Above-mentioned opening-closing plate drive motors 53 is used to drive above-mentioned opening-closing plate 51.
Below, the work that the present invention with said structure is had the refrigerator of fresh food frozen chamber is elaborated.
At first, food is positioned over the inside of above-mentioned casing 41, at this moment set the target temperature of the cooling that knob 19 sets according to the temperature by above-mentioned fresh food frozen chamber, and based on the result of said temperature detecting sensor 47 perception, above-mentioned control device 15 is controlled opening-closing plate drive motors 53.
According to sensing results, if the internal temperature of above-mentioned casing 41 is lower than the target temperature of setting, above-mentioned control device 15 control opening-closing plate drive motors 53 are opened above-mentioned inhalation part 14.After opening above-mentioned inhalation part 14, suck air in the above-mentioned refrigerating chamber 30 by above-mentioned inhalation part 14 and air entry 43 and mix with inner air and make the internal temperature rising, part of air is drawn in the circulation stream 22 by above-mentioned outflow parts 44.
According to the sensing results of said temperature detecting sensor 47, if temperature inside has satisfied the temperature conditions of setting, the above-mentioned inhalation part 14 of above-mentioned control device 15 control opening-closing plate drive motors 53 blockings.
On the one hand, when not using 40 functions of above-mentioned fresh food frozen chamber, behind temperature setting knob selection 18 degrees below zero, just can in above-mentioned refrigerating chamber 30, not suck air, at this moment above-mentioned control device 15 control opening-closing plate drive motors 53 opening-closing plates 51 interdict inhalation parts 14.
Among the above-mentioned embodiment that demonstrates, be illustrated though described the situation of refrigerator that has formed the chamber side by side (SIDE BY SIDE TYPE) of refrigerating chamber and refrigerating chamber respectively across the dividing plate both sides that form according to above-below direction, the refrigerator along above-below direction formation refrigerating chamber and refrigerating chamber between dividing plate also is applicable to the present invention.
Among the above-mentioned embodiment that demonstrates, the opening-closing plate that can turn opens and closes inhalation part is set, also opening-closing plate can be arranged to open and close slidably the structure of inhalation part though described the inside of the inhalation part on dividing plate.In addition, though described, also can utilize the drive unit of cylindrical shape coil of wire parts such as (SOLENOID) as opening-closing plate with the drive unit of opening-closing plate drive motors as opening-closing plate.
In addition, among the above-mentioned embodiment that demonstrates, though enumerated the chilling temperature that the fresh food frozen room temperature is set knob setting fresh food frozen chamber is set, sensing results based on the temperature detecting sensor, type of drive by control device control opening-closing plate drive motors is illustrated, but also can be arranged on the inhalation part, regulate the chilling temperature of fresh food frozen chamber possessing the adjustment turn-knob (KNOD) of the selected temperature of being useful on and the mechanical brake (DAMPER) of detecting sensor.