CN1460822A - Energy source complementation type all-weather solar hot water supply system - Google Patents
Energy source complementation type all-weather solar hot water supply system Download PDFInfo
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- CN1460822A CN1460822A CN03129237.2A CN03129237A CN1460822A CN 1460822 A CN1460822 A CN 1460822A CN 03129237 A CN03129237 A CN 03129237A CN 1460822 A CN1460822 A CN 1460822A
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- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 91
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 230000000295 complement effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008014 freezing Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000007710 freezing Methods 0.000 description 2
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002528 anti-freeze Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009172 bursting Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004927 fusion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009897 systematic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/40—Solar thermal energy, e.g. solar towers
- Y02E10/44—Heat exchange systems
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- Heat-Pump Type And Storage Water Heaters (AREA)
Abstract
The energy source complementary type all-weather solar hot water supply system includes solar heat collector, cold water tank, preheated water tank and hot water tank, microcomputer controller, inlet end and outlet end of micro solar energy heat collector, temp. sensors for temp. in preheated water tank and hot water tank, flow sensor for measuring outlet water flow rate of the heat collector, level sensor of water tank level, water pump and electromagnetic valve which are formed into heat-collecting system of said invention and utilizes the boiler and cold water tank to form the auxiliary energy source heating system of said invention, so that it can raise energy source utilization rate of said system.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the complementary all-weather solar-energy water supply system of a kind of energy, belong to Application of Solar Energy and use
Technical field.
Background technology
Solar energy is a kind of inexhaustible renewable sources of energy, and China is the very abundant country of solar energy resources, for the development and use of solar energy provide good condition.In recent years, China's urban and rural housing construction development is very fast, and the area of dwelling structure of building up every year is 11～1,300,000,000 m
2, wherein the cities and towns area of dwelling structure reaches 4～500,000,000 m
2The Chinese government attaches great importance to and make full use of the green energy resource that comprises solar energy in dwelling construction.Along with constantly popularizing of solar water heater, in the popularization process, run into a new difficult problem.The one, it is very short of money that the roof of buildings such as the high-rise and American-European formula in city is not suitable for installing the solar water heater or the thermal-arrest plate erection space of present pattern; The 2nd, some city is thought that water heater is installed and is hindered view, thereby solar water heater is installed in restriction; The 3rd, present water heater overcast and rainy or night hot water just do not supply.Therefore, good looking appearance, perfect in shape and function, reliable and with the solar energy hot water supplying system of building reasonable combination, it is more and more urgent to have seemed.
Summary of the invention
The objective of the invention is in order to overcome the shortcoming of existing solar heat water supply system, a kind of complementary all-weather solar-energy water supply system of the energy that can combine with building and combine with the hot-water heating system of routine is provided.
Technical scheme of the present invention is finished like this, the complementary all-weather solar-energy water supply system of the energy, be characterized in that it is by the temperature sensor of temperature in the entrance end, cold water storage cistern, preheating water tank and the boiler that comprise formula solar thermal collector, cold water storage cistern, preheating water tank and boiler, computer control device, measurement solar thermal collector, the flow sensor of measuring heat collector outlet discharge, and the collecting system formed of liquid level sensor, water pump and the magnetic valve of cistern water level and be made up of supplementary energy heating system two parts that boiler and cold water storage cistern are formed; Solar thermal collector in the solar thermal collection system is a flat type solar heat collector, and it and roofing tile are integral and constitute a tile type application specific architecture spare.
Because the present invention is made up of solar thermal collection system and supplementary energy heating system two parts.This two cover system can complement each other according to the weather conditions energy, improve the solar water heating system energy utilization rate, promptly when sunny, weather fine in, solar energy collector system utilizes the heat energy of solar radiation, heating cold water, output meets the hot water of design temperature, and when night or weather such as overcast and rainy, solar energy collector system can be used as the preheater of auxiliary heating system, improves cold water temperature as far as possible, reach and both save the energy, can satisfy customer requirements again.Another characteristics of the present invention are that the solar thermal collector in the solar thermal collection system is a flat type solar heat collector, it and roofing tile are integral and constitute a tile type application specific architecture spare, the outward appearance of solar water heater is merged mutually with building, do not influence the attractive in appearance of original building, can be installed on the roof of various buildings.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is a systematic schematic diagram;
Fig. 2 is a tile type application specific architecture spare structural representation.
The specific embodiment
By shown in Figure 1, the complementary all-weather solar-energy water supply system of the energy, it mainly is made up of temperature sensor T1-T4, the flow sensor F that measures heat collector outlet discharge, the liquid level sensor L, the water pump B1-B4 that reach cistern water level and magnetic valve B1-B4 and the boiler 7 of temperature in the entrance end, cold water storage cistern, preheating water tank and the boiler that comprise formula solar thermal collector 5, cold water storage cistern 1,2, preheating water tank 3, boiler 4, computer control device 6, measurement solar thermal collector.Solar thermal collection system produces the water process: during at first to the product coolant-temperature gage, start the water circulating pump (B of solar energy system by temperature controller
1) and opens solenoid valve K
2, K
1, water pump is sent into the cold water of cold water storage cistern in the heat collector, becomes among the hot water input preheating water tank water temperature T in the case behind the heat in the absorption heat collector
3When reaching serviceability temperature, temperature controller starts water pump B
2With magnetic valve K
4, hot water can directly enter the user, if temperature fails to reach customer requirements, and the one, by solar energy system recirculation, continue to improve water temperature, perhaps open magnetic valve K
6, by water pump B
2Preheating water tank's warm water is transported to supplementary energy (electric boiler) heating continues to improve water temperature and utilize solar energy preheating cold water, reach the effect of energy savings.Along with the continuous input of cold water, the water temperature in the heat collector descends gradually, produces coolant-temperature gage T when reaching to set
2Prescribe a time limit water pump B under the return difference
1Out of service, magnetic valve K
2Close, thus the process that the heat collector constant temperature that is through with is produced hot water.Go round and begin again, constantly heat production water.Supplementary energy produces water heating process again: when the water temperature T of boiler
4Drop to and set when using coolant-temperature gage following, temperature controller starts auxiliary pump B
2With corresponding solenoid valve K
3, allow water enter heater (electric boiler) and heat once more, guarantee the water temperature of customer requirements, saved the energy.
Solar thermal collector in the solar thermal collection system is a flat type solar heat collector, it and roofing tile are integral and constitute a tile type application specific architecture spare, by shown in Figure 2, described tile type application specific architecture spare is made of flitch, plank, watertight composition, thermal-arrest plate and shelves water plate, the upper and lower that is equipped with the plank 13 of watertight composition 11 respectively is equipped with flitch 9,8, thermal-arrest plate 14 links into an integrated entity by upper and lower shelves water plate 15,12 and metal pan tile 10,16 and places on the flitch 8, and 17 is ridge among the figure.Solar thermal collector and the waterproof problem of roofing tile binding site are the solar water heating system important link that combines with building, and the thermal-arrest plate combines special-purpose member with tile, makes it easy for installation, is beneficial to waterproof.
By shown in Figure 1, the least significant end of the water inlet of flat type solar heat collector 5 is equipped with blowoff valve K
8When winter temperature is very low, heat collector inlet temperature T
1When being lower than 0 ℃, freezing in order to prevent heat collector, computerized control system will be closed the water intaking valve of solar water heating system, open the blowoff valve K of heat collector bottommost
8, drain all remaining water in the heat collector, prevent the bursting by freezing thermal-arrest plate that freezes in the copper pipe.
The present invention through on probation, shows the complementary all-weather solar-energy water supply system of the energy except outward appearance and building mutually the fusion in residential housing, consider that also anti-between thermal-arrest plate and the roofing leaked, antifreeze and thermal-arrest plate maintenance measure.Solar water heating system combines with the hot-water heating system of routine, plays energy complementation, reaches purpose of energy saving, receives praises from customers.
Claims (3)
1, the complementary all-weather solar-energy water supply system of a kind of energy is characterized in that,
(1) it is by the temperature sensor of temperature in the entrance end, cold water storage cistern, preheating water tank and the boiler that comprise formula solar thermal collector, cold water storage cistern, preheating water tank and boiler, computer control device, measurement solar thermal collector, the flow sensor of measuring heat collector outlet discharge, and the collecting system formed of liquid level sensor, water pump and the magnetic valve of cistern water level and be made up of the supplementary energy heating system of being made up of boiler and cold water storage cistern;
(2) solar thermal collector in the solar thermal collection system is a flat type solar heat collector, and it and roofing tile are integral and constitute a tile type application specific architecture spare.
2, the complementary all-weather solar-energy water supply system of the energy according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described tile type application specific architecture spare is made of flitch, plank, watertight composition, thermal-arrest plate and shelves water plate, the upper and lower that is equipped with the plank (13) of watertight composition (11) respectively is equipped with flitch (9), (8), and thermal-arrest plate (14) links into an integrated entity with metal pan tile (10), (16) and places on the flitch (8) by upper and lower shelves water plate (15), (12).
3, according to claim 1,2 the complementary all-weather solar-energy water supply system of the energy, it is characterized in that the least significant end of described flat type solar heat collector water inlet is equipped with blowoff valve K
8
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN03129237.2A CN1460822A (en) | 2003-06-13 | 2003-06-13 | Energy source complementation type all-weather solar hot water supply system |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN03129237.2A CN1460822A (en) | 2003-06-13 | 2003-06-13 | Energy source complementation type all-weather solar hot water supply system |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN1460822A true CN1460822A (en) | 2003-12-10 |
Family
ID=29591184
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN03129237.2A Pending CN1460822A (en) | 2003-06-13 | 2003-06-13 | Energy source complementation type all-weather solar hot water supply system |
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Cited By (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101101149B (en) * | 2007-07-16 | 2012-04-04 | 刘子章 | Energy-saving device of small-sized thermal energy equipment |
| CN102705898A (en) * | 2012-05-18 | 2012-10-03 | 秦皇岛中荣太阳能有限公司 | Solar potable water preparation system and method for preparing potable water by using solar potable water preparation system |
| CN102878704A (en) * | 2012-09-28 | 2013-01-16 | 杭州电子科技大学 | Detection and control system of solar collector |
| CN101595350B (en) * | 2006-12-11 | 2013-05-29 | Toip控股有限公司 | Heating and cooling system |
| CN103267364A (en) * | 2013-05-31 | 2013-08-28 | 浙江绿城建筑设计有限公司 | Solar-heating cold water circulating systemand method thereof |
| CN103595347A (en) * | 2012-08-16 | 2014-02-19 | 周锡卫 | Solar energy power and heat cogeneration system |
| CN103629761A (en) * | 2012-08-29 | 2014-03-12 | 昆山开思拓节能技术有限公司 | Novel indoor comfort system operation device |
-
2003
- 2003-06-13 CN CN03129237.2A patent/CN1460822A/en active Pending
Cited By (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101595350B (en) * | 2006-12-11 | 2013-05-29 | Toip控股有限公司 | Heating and cooling system |
| CN101101149B (en) * | 2007-07-16 | 2012-04-04 | 刘子章 | Energy-saving device of small-sized thermal energy equipment |
| CN102705898A (en) * | 2012-05-18 | 2012-10-03 | 秦皇岛中荣太阳能有限公司 | Solar potable water preparation system and method for preparing potable water by using solar potable water preparation system |
| CN103595347A (en) * | 2012-08-16 | 2014-02-19 | 周锡卫 | Solar energy power and heat cogeneration system |
| CN103595347B (en) * | 2012-08-16 | 2016-04-06 | 周锡卫 | A kind of solar electrothermal co-feeding system |
| CN103629761A (en) * | 2012-08-29 | 2014-03-12 | 昆山开思拓节能技术有限公司 | Novel indoor comfort system operation device |
| CN102878704A (en) * | 2012-09-28 | 2013-01-16 | 杭州电子科技大学 | Detection and control system of solar collector |
| CN103267364A (en) * | 2013-05-31 | 2013-08-28 | 浙江绿城建筑设计有限公司 | Solar-heating cold water circulating systemand method thereof |
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| ASS | Succession or assignment of patent right |
Owner name: SHANGHAI YANGPU CONSTRUCTION (GROUP) CO., LTD. Free format text: FORMER OWNER: NONE Effective date: 20040331 |
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| TA01 | Transfer of patent application right |
Effective date of registration: 20040331 Address after: 200093 No. 516, military road, Shanghai Applicant after: University of Shanghai for Science and Technology Co-applicant after: Shanghai Yangpu construction (Group) Co., Ltd. Address before: 200093 No. 516, military road, Shanghai Applicant before: University of Shanghai for Science and Technology |
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| C02 | Deemed withdrawal of patent application after publication (patent law 2001) | ||
| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |