CN1423183A - Chinese character one-stroke sound-shape input method - Google Patents
Chinese character one-stroke sound-shape input method Download PDFInfo
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- CN1423183A CN1423183A CN 01131815 CN01131815A CN1423183A CN 1423183 A CN1423183 A CN 1423183A CN 01131815 CN01131815 CN 01131815 CN 01131815 A CN01131815 A CN 01131815A CN 1423183 A CN1423183 A CN 1423183A
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Abstract
The invention relates to the method for inputting the Chinese character belonging to the computer inputting area. Based on the different constituting state of the Chinese character, words and expression and the symbol, the encoding is carried out. Most of the Chinese character can be input by the three key presses, and the word by the four key presses. The Chinese character can be input by the sound code combined with the shape code. The sound code is the first letter of the pronunciation of the character. The shape code is obtained by splitting the structure of the character. The method possesses the features of the simple splitting mehtod, being normative and easy of learning, the low coincident code, the large of the font library and the thesaurus.
Description
The present invention relates to a kind of input method of Chinese character, belong to computing machine input field.
Input method of Chinese character at present commonly used has five, Intelligent ABC, spelling etc., but they exist many shortcomings:
1, repetition rate of coding height, input speed are slow: as its repetition rate of coding of all-phonetic input method is 28%, and the bond number that all-phonetic input method need hit is more, at most even can reach six keys, understand poorly or not that for phonetic the personage of phonetic is then more difficult slower still more, even can can't import Chinese character, the Chinese character input speed of this moment is well imagined.
2, be difficult to learning and mastering, difficult popularizing: though the repetition rate of coding of five-stroke input method is lower by contrast, it exists again, and the method for divining by means of characters is single, radical is more, is difficult for study, also is difficult to the memory grasp, thus make some forbidding again, so be difficult for popularizing.
Purpose of the present invention is exactly at the problems referred to above, a kind of Chinese character one-stroke sound-shape input method is provided: it mainly is according to the input of encoding of the font code of the pronunciation of Chinese character and structure radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries, it can allow the user just can import a Chinese individual character behind the input trigram, just can import a phrase after hitting quadruple linkage.Easy memory easy to learn, the repetition rate of coding are low, can improve the input speed of Chinese character greatly.
For achieving the above object, the present invention adopts following technical scheme: its input code is that the font code of sound sign indicating number and radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries that Chinese character is split out by structure constitutes by first letter of the pronunciation of Chinese character own, and encodes respectively by the different composition states of Chinese character individual character and word respectively:
For the Chinese character individual character, no matter how its structure all gets trigram input, its sound sign indicating number promptly got in first yard first letter of getting this character pronunciation, and all the other two yards is that font code will split code fetch by the different situations of Hanzi structure: the sign indicating number of its upper and lower two parts got respectively in the word of (one) up-down structure; (2) left and right sides structure is got the two-part sign indicating number in the left and right sides respectively; (3) investing mechanism is got sign indicating numbers outer, interior two parts; (4) the independent body structure is directly got its font code by stroke writing.When Chinese character was split as stated above, when the composition sign indicating number of concrete definite its font code, following all the time on the up-down structure was earlier, and a structure left side in the left and right sides is preferential, and investing mechanism is outward first principle.
Hit the Chinese character that 3 keys are not still shown for only a few, need add the 4th yard, preceding 3 yards code taking methods are the same, and the 4th yard is time sign indicating number that this graphemic code is formed the 2nd yard of sign indicating number, the initial of the font code of that part of stroke that its remainder is closelyed follow when just getting font code in preceding 3 yards and forming the 2nd yard of sign indicating number.
Above-mentioned Hanzi structure classification, it is classified as left and right sides structure with the left, center, right structure in the Chinese character conventional structure; The upper, middle and lower structure is classified as up-down structure; The semi-surrounding structure is grouped into investing mechanism.
For the double word word: first yard is first letter of the pronunciation of this word lead-in, it promptly is the sound sign indicating number of its lead-in, the first sign indicating number of the font code that second yard first word of serving as reasons splits out, trigram is got first letter of second character pronunciation and is promptly got its sound sign indicating number, the 4th yard first sign indicating number for the font code that split out by second word.
For three-character words and phrases: first, second and third sign indicating number is got this triliteral sound sign indicating number respectively; The 4th yard first sign indicating number of getting the 3rd graphemic code.
For four-word phrase: the input of encoding of the sound sign indicating number of getting each word sequentially respectively.
For five words and the word more than five words; Its input code then is to get the preceding triliteral sound sign indicating number of this word of composition and the sound sign indicating number of last word in order respectively.
For character, still continue to use former symbol and directly import.
In order to import more easily, the present invention has further taked following scheme:
The present invention design has a sound sign indicating number to help sign indicating number, when the operator helps yard to substitute the sound sign indicating number of this word because of not being familiar with a certain Chinese character or not knowing it when accurately pronunciation can't be got its sound sign indicating number the available tones sign indicating number, thereby imports.
The present invention's design in addition has a font code to help sign indicating number, imports thereby then can use font code to help sign indicating number to substitute this font code when the operator can or not know the font code of certain unicursal.
The radical that said font code is formed sign indicating number has: sufficient Yin Chuo
Http Epileptic Ba Ha an ancient type of spoon
Lv cun worm
European-allies, Dian Bing Rui Xiangxi
Ear
Jie
Two Ji
Son ends the rich hand side of Zhao
, worker do wide Tou bow,
Myeon fire standing grain family, Shu
Si マ ㄠ, Jin Si towel, mouthful Qian Jiong
The Contraband Jiong
Power upright six, timber
Woman ox Niu
Day
Order four Si wares,
Sheet , 7,000 Quan
People Ren Chi , the moon be Yan stone three again
Ten Na, native field Rolling , son end Zhao , a few cutter nine Bao Network Mi , second
Yin
The king The-Fan For-additional that dies
Literary composition
Above-mentioned Chinese character input method is to realize by combining with the input keyboard of computing machine, and described sound sign indicating number, font code are formed sign indicating number and sound sign indicating number and helped sign indicating number and font code to help sign indicating number to correspond respectively to letter key or symbolic key on the keyboard.
Described sound sign indicating number and font code are formed sign indicating number and are respectively 23 and 26, and identical with literary style on the keyboard respectively English alphabet keys is corresponding.
Described font code composition sign indicating number with the corresponding relation of radical is:
" C " correspondence: Lv cun worm
European-allies " D " correspondence:
The big fourth of Bing Rui Xiangxi
" G " correspondence: the worker does wide Tou bow " H " corresponding: Yi Myeon fire standing grain family
" I " correspondence: Shu
Si マ ㄠ " J " correspondence: Jin Si towel
" K " correspondence: mouthful Qian Jiong
The Contraband Jiong
" L " correspondence: power upright six
" S " correspondence: stone three
Ten Na " T " correspondence: native field Rolling
" W " correspondence: the king The-Fan For-additional that dies
Literary composition " X " correspondence: little habit west heart Xin Qe
" Y " correspondence: the moon is Yan " Z " correspondence again: son ends Zhao
Described sound sign indicating number helps sign indicating number corresponding with "/" key on the keyboard.
Described font code help on sign indicating number and the keyboard "? " character is corresponding.
Because the present invention adopts above scheme, so its beneficial effect is:
1, high input speed: the present invention only need hit triple bond for individual character just can import a Chinese character, and to phrase, no matter its number of words only need just can be imported by four keys, can effectively improve input speed.
2, easily learn easily grasp: because code taking rule of the present invention is the initial that first sign indicating number is all got its pronunciation, and when getting font code, tear the sign indicating number rule open simply, most font codes are shape sounds of getting its radical, easily learn easily note, are convenient to grasp.Particularly the present invention also designs the help sign indicating number of sound sign indicating number and font code, also can import easily both making the people who is ignorant of pronunciation and radical.
3, the repetition rate of coding is low: because the present invention adopts the sound sign indicating number to give the input mode of closing mutually with font code, avoid repeated code so can improve correct typing rate greatly, thereby accelerate the input speed of Chinese character.
Below the inventor's technical scheme is done explanation in further detail:
1,23 sound sign indicating numbers are corresponding with 26 font codes composition yard identical with literary style on the keyboard respectively English alphabet keys,
Font code composition sign indicating number with the corresponding relation of its radical is:
" C " correspondence: Lv cun worm
European-allies " D " correspondence:
The big fourth of Dian Bing Rui Xiangxi
" G " correspondence: the worker does wide Tou bow " H " corresponding: Yi Myeon fire standing grain family
" I " correspondence: Shu
Si マ ㄠ " J " correspondence: Jin Si towel
" K " correspondence: mouthful Qian Jiong
The Contraband Jiong
" L " correspondence: power upright six
" S " correspondence: stone three
Ten Na " T " correspondence: native field Rolling
" U " correspondence: a few cutter nine Bao Network Mi " V " correspondences: second
Yin Ya
" W " correspondence: the king The-Fan For-additional that dies
Literary composition " X " correspondence: little habit west heart Xin Qe
" Y " correspondence: the moon is Yan " Z " correspondence again: son ends Zhao "/" key with helping to import ignorant sound sign indicating number, represents that promptly the sound sign indicating number helps sign indicating number.
"? " symbol is formed sign indicating number with helping to import ignorant font code, and promptly font code helps sign indicating number.
2, the input of Chinese character individual character: for the Chinese character individual character, regardless of its structure, its sound sign indicating number promptly got in first yard first letter of all getting this character pronunciation, and all the other two yards is that font code will split code fetch by the different situations of Hanzi structure: its upper and lower sign indicating number got respectively in the word of (one) up-down structure; (2) sign indicating number of two parts about the getting respectively of left and right sides structure; (3) sign indicating numbers outer, interior two parts got in the word of investing mechanism; (4) the stroke writing code fetch directly pressed in the word of independent body structure.When Chinese character was split as stated above, when the composition sign indicating number of concrete definite font code, following all the time on the up-down structure was earlier, and a structure left side in the left and right sides is preferential, and investing mechanism is outward first principle.
Hit the Chinese character that 3 keys are not still shown for only a few, need add the 4th yard, preceding 3 yards code taking methods are the same, and the 4th yard is time sign indicating number that this graphemic code is formed the 2nd yard of sign indicating number, the initial of the font code of that part of stroke that its remainder is closelyed follow when just getting font code in preceding 3 yards and forming the 2nd yard of sign indicating number.
Here said Hanzi structure classification, it is classified as left and right sides structure to the left, center, right structure in the Chinese character conventional structure, and the upper, middle and lower structure is classified as up-down structure, and semi-surrounding structure ownership is investing mechanism.Coding is given an example: the word of (1) up-down structure: for example: 1. " case ": its pronunciation is " An ", so first alphabetical A that its sound sign indicating number is its pronunciation, split by structure: structure top is " peace ", the bottom is " wood ", because of " peace " do not belong to the radical that font code is formed sign indicating number, again " peace " is split as " Http " " woman " by structure, because of " peace " is upper and lower structure, preferential in the event, and the font code of " Http " composition sign indicating number is " B ", so the first sign indicating number of " case " graphemic code is " B "; Because of " wood " belongs to the radical that font code is formed sign indicating number, its font code consists of " M ", so the 2nd yard of " case " graphemic code is " M ", so the font code of " case " word is " BM ", so the input code of " case " word is " ABM ";
(II) left and right sides block word:
For example: 1. " source ": pronunciation is " Yuan ", so first letter " Y " that its sound sign indicating number is its pronunciation; Its structure is split as: " Rui " and " former ", a left side is " Rui ", the right side is " former ", at this moment respectively to a left side, the right half code fetch, the code of left part " Rui " in the radical of font code composition sign indicating number is " D ", so directly code fetch is that the first sign indicating number of its font code is " D ", right part " former " does not have in the radical of font code composition sign indicating number, carries out secondary again and splits, be divided into " factory " and " former " again, " former " is the semi-surrounding structure, and be preferential outside pressing, and should get " factory ", " factory " forms the radical of sign indicating number for font code, its code is " C ", so the font code in " source " is " Dc ", so " source " word input code is " YDC "
(III) investing mechanism word: for example: 1. " state ": pronunciation is " Guo ", so its sound sign indicating number is " G ", " state " word preferentially is split as " mouth " and " jade " outward by investing mechanism, and it is K that the font code of " mouth " is formed sign indicating number, and " jade " is not radical, need to split once more, because of it is the semi-surrounding structure, so be split as " king " and " Dian ", preferential by principle " king ", the code of " thereby king " is " W ", so the font code of " state " word is " KW ", thereby the input code of " state " is " GKW ".
(V) independent body block word: for example:
The word that (VI) do not show for the only a few triple bond;
For example: 1. " bad ": pronunciation is that " Huai " its sound sign indicating number is " H ", " bad " word is a left and right sides structure, so it is split as " soil " and " no ", the code of " soil " is split as " one " and " little " again for " T " " no ", the code of " one " need add time sign indicating number, i.e. the font code code of " little " of the composition sign indicating number second yard " H " of beating its font code for " H " but hit " Hth " triple bond and can not hit this word this moment, be " X ", so the input code of " bad " is " Hthx ".
(VII). the double word word
For example: 1. " dotey " first yard gets the sound sign indicating number " B " of " treasured ", second yard is the first sign indicating number " B " of the font code of " treasured ", trigram is the sound sign indicating number " B " of " shellfish ", and the 4th yard is the first sign indicating number " K " of the font code of " shellfish ", so the input code of " dotey " is: " BBBK ";
2. " sustenance ": input code is JKTT
3. " menu ": CCDBVIII. three-character words and phrases:
For example: 1. office building: the sound sign indicating number that the preceding trigram of input code is got this three word in order is " BGL ", gets the i.e. first sign indicating number i.e. " M " of the font code of " building " word of last word for the 4th yard, so the input code of word " office building " is BGLM;
2. Qinghai Province: QHSX
3. the Olympic Games: AYHR (IX), four-word phrase:
For example: 1. cannot refrain from: the sound sign indicating number of getting each word in order respectively is QBZJ
2. thoroughly tempered: QCBL
3. learn from other's strong points to offset one's weaknesses: the word that QCBD (X), five words and five words are above:
1. silkworm in spring to dead silk side to the greatest extent: the sound sign indicating number of getting first three word and last word is respectively formed its input code, is CCDJ
2. the National People's Congress: QGRH
3. try to do still better after having achieved a fair degree of success: BCGB
Claims (9)
1, a kind of Chinese character pronunciation and form input method, its input code is the sound sign indicating number by first letter of the pronunciation of Chinese character own and Chinese character is constituted by the font code that structure splits out, and encode respectively by the different composition states of Chinese character individual character and word respectively, it is characterized in that: for the Chinese character individual character, regardless of its structure, its sound sign indicating number promptly got in first yard first letter of all getting this character pronunciation, and remaining yard is that font code will split code fetch by the different situations of Hanzi structure: its upper and lower sign indicating number got respectively in the word of (one) up-down structure; (2) left and right sides structure is divided equally and is got left side sign indicating number and right sign indicating number; (3) outside investing mechanism is got, interior two yards; (4) the independent body structure is directly got its font code by writing stroke.After Chinese character was split by above-mentioned requirements, when specifically determining its font code, following all the time on the up-down structure was earlier, and left and right sides structure is preferentially left, and investing mechanism is outward the principle of elder generation.
Hit the Chinese character that 3 keys are not still shown for only a few, need add the 4th yard, preceding 3 yards code taking methods are the same, and the 4th yard is time sign indicating number that this graphemic code is formed the 2nd yard of sign indicating number, the initial of the font code of that part of stroke that its remainder is closelyed follow when just getting font code in preceding 3 yards and forming the 2nd yard of sign indicating number.
Described Hanzi structure classification, it is classified as left and right sides structure with the left, center, right structure in the Chinese character conventional structure, and the upper, middle and lower structure is classified as up-down structure, and the semi-surrounding structure is grouped into investing mechanism.
For the double word word: first yard is first letter of the pronunciation of this word lead-in, it promptly is the sound sign indicating number of its lead-in, the first sign indicating number of the font code that second yard first word of serving as reasons splits out, trigram is got first letter of second character pronunciation and is promptly got its sound sign indicating number, the 4th yard first sign indicating number for the font code that split out by second word.
For three-character words and phrases: first, second and third sign indicating number is got this triliteral sound sign indicating number respectively; The 4th yard first sign indicating number of getting the 3rd graphemic code.
For four-word phrase: the input of encoding of the sound sign indicating number of getting each word sequentially respectively.
For five words and the word more than five words; Its input code then is to get the preceding triliteral sound sign indicating number of this word of composition and the sound sign indicating number of last word in order respectively.
For character, still continue to use former symbol and directly import.
2, Chinese character one-stroke sound-shape input method according to claim 1 is characterized in that the radical of described font code composition sign indicating number is: sufficient Yin Chuo
, Http Epileptic Ba Ha an ancient type of spoon
Lv cun worm
European-allies,
Dian Bing Rui Xiangxi
Ear
Jie
Two Ji
, son ends the rich hand side of Zhao
, worker do wide Tou bow,
Myeon fire standing grain family, Shu
Si マ ㄠ, Jin Si towel, mouthful Qian Jiong
The Contraband Jiong
Power upright six, timber
Woman ox Niu
, day
Order four Si wares,
Sheet , 7,000 Quan
People Ren Chi , the moon be Yan stone three again
Ten Na, native field Rolling , son end Zhao , a few cutter nine Bao Network Mi , second
Yin Ya
The king The-Fan For-additional that dies
Literary composition
3, Chinese character one-stroke sound-shape input method according to claim 1 and 2 is characterized in that having a sound sign indicating number to help sign indicating number.
4, Chinese character one-stroke sound-shape input method according to claim 1 and 2 is characterized in that having a font code to help sign indicating number.
5, Chinese character one-stroke sound-shape input method according to claim 1 is characterized in that described sound sign indicating number, font code form sign indicating number and sound sign indicating number and help sign indicating number and font code to help sign indicating number to correspond respectively to letter key or symbolic key on the keyboard.
6, Chinese character one-stroke sound-shape input method according to claim 1 is characterized in that described sound sign indicating number and font code form sign indicating number and be respectively 23 and 26, and identical with literary style on the keyboard respectively English alphabet keys is corresponding.
7, Chinese character one-stroke sound-shape input method according to claim 6 is characterized in that the described font code composition sign indicating number and the corresponding relation of its radical are:
" C " correspondence: Lv cun worm
European-allies " D " correspondence:
The big fourth of Dian Bing Rui Xiangxi
" G " correspondence: the worker does wide Tou bow " H " corresponding: Yi Myeon fire standing grain family
" I " correspondence: Shu
Si マ ㄠ " J " correspondence: Jin Si towel
" K " correspondence: mouthful Qian Jiong
The Contraband Jiong
" L " correspondence: power upright six
" M " correspondence: timber
" N " correspondence:
Woman ox Niu
" O " correspondence: day
Order four Si ware " P " correspondences:
Sheet
" S " correspondence: stone three
Ten Na " T " correspondence: native field Rolling
" W " correspondence: the king The-Fan For-additional that dies
Literary composition " X " correspondence: little habit west heart Xin Qe
" Y " correspondence: the moon is Yan " Z " correspondence again: son ends Zhao
8, Chinese character one-stroke sound-shape input method according to claim 6 is characterized in that described sound sign indicating number helps sign indicating number corresponding with "/" key on the keyboard.
9, Chinese character one-stroke sound-shape input method according to claim 6, it is characterized in that described font code help on sign indicating number and the keyboard "? " key is corresponding.
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CN 01131815 CN1423183A (en) | 2001-12-06 | 2001-12-06 | Chinese character one-stroke sound-shape input method |
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CN 01131815 CN1423183A (en) | 2001-12-06 | 2001-12-06 | Chinese character one-stroke sound-shape input method |
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