CN1410939A - Automatic paper feeding device and method for adjusting depth of field - Google Patents
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Abstract
Description
(一)技术领域:(1) Technical field:
本发明有关一种自动送纸装置,特别是指一种用于扫描器的自动送纸装置及其景深调整方法。The invention relates to an automatic paper feeding device, in particular to an automatic paper feeding device for a scanner and a depth-of-field adjustment method thereof.
(二)背景技术:(two) background technology:
随着高科技的突飞猛进,微电子技术也迅速发展,故计算机已深入于每个家庭及企业中,成为现代生活中不可缺少的电子产品,由于计算机多媒体的盛行,需要更多的周边产品做为输入、输出装置,这也关联到光电半导体技术,特别是扫描器现已成为计算机周边装置中的必备产品。With the rapid development of high technology and the rapid development of microelectronics technology, computers have penetrated into every family and enterprise and become an indispensable electronic product in modern life. Due to the prevalence of computer multimedia, more peripheral products are needed as Input and output devices, which are also related to optoelectronic semiconductor technology, especially scanners, have become a must-have product in computer peripheral devices.
扫描器主要是利用一个光源装置提供光源以照射一个待扫描物,再利用一个光程装置接收光源装置在扫描时所反射的待扫描物的影像,以电荷耦合元件拾取待扫描物的影像,经过光电信号的转换,形成数字信号,最后传送至计算机中进行影像信号处理。The scanner mainly uses a light source device to provide a light source to illuminate an object to be scanned, and then uses an optical path device to receive the image of the object to be scanned reflected by the light source device during scanning, and uses a charge-coupled device to pick up the image of the object to be scanned. The photoelectric signal is converted to form a digital signal, which is finally sent to the computer for image signal processing.
请参阅图1A及图1B所示,其为现有平台式扫描器的示意图。其主要是在一个光学扫描器1的外壳11上表面设有一个原稿承载玻璃12,以承放一个待扫描物80,外壳11内设有一个动力源组13,其连接一个传动装置14,使得动力源组13输出的动力可经传动装置14驱动一个影像拾取单元15,使影像拾取单元15在中空外壳11内沿着导杆16方向进行线性运动,以拾取原稿承载玻璃12上的待扫描物80的影像信号。影像拾取单元15具有一个中空壳体151,一个光源152,其定位于壳体151上表面的一适当位置、数个反射镜片153、一个镜头组154以及一个电荷耦合元件155;由光源152发出射向待扫描物80的光线,反射光线进入壳体151后,由数个反射镜片153将其反射光线折射,以增长光程距离至一适当长度后,经镜头组154聚焦而成像于电荷耦合元件155上,并将扫描影像数据转换为电信号。Please refer to FIG. 1A and FIG. 1B , which are schematic diagrams of a conventional flatbed scanner. It is mainly that an original supporting glass 12 is provided on the upper surface of the
请参阅图2A及图2B所示,其表示现有平台式扫描器的自动送纸装置的扫描装置示意图。当平台式扫描器进行馈纸式扫描时,在平台式扫描器1上搭载一个自动送纸装置2,将影像拾取单元15移至自动送纸装置2的扫描区段后,固定影像拾取单元15,自动送纸装置2设有一导槽21,导槽21的适当位置处开设有一个扫描视窗22,扫描视窗22供影像拾取单元15拾取通过导槽21的待扫描物80的影像信号,影像信号是利用光源152经待扫描物80反射或透射后产生的;其中,反射光线进入影像拾取单元15的壳体151后,由数个反射镜片153将其反射后,经镜头组154聚焦,而成像于电荷耦合元件155上,并将扫描影像数据转换为电信号。Please refer to FIG. 2A and FIG. 2B , which show a schematic diagram of a scanning device of an automatic document feeding device of a conventional flatbed scanner. When the flatbed scanner performs paper-feed scanning, an
请参阅图3A及图3B所示,其为现有自动送纸装置中置入待扫描物的侧视图,由于自动送纸装置2设有导槽21,其具有一个适当的容置空间,以供各种不同厚度的待扫描物80通过。当以一个馈入滚轮23馈入较薄的待扫描物80a至扫描视窗22时,较薄的待扫描物80a与扫描视窗22相距的一景深度高h比馈入较厚的待扫描物80b的景深高度h’长时,会造成影像拾取单元15(图中未示)拾取待扫描物80的过程中光程上的误差,而使得成像于电荷耦合元件(图中未示)上的待扫描物80的影像有时不够清晰。Please refer to FIG. 3A and FIG. 3B , which are side views of the objects to be scanned in the existing automatic paper feeding device. Since the automatic
(三)发明内容:(3) Contents of the invention:
本发明的主要目的在于提供一种景深高度可调整的自动送纸装置。The main purpose of the present invention is to provide an automatic paper feeding device with adjustable depth of field.
本发明的另一目的在于提供一种可适应不同纸质的自动送纸装置的景深调整方法。Another object of the present invention is to provide a method for adjusting the depth of field of an automatic paper feeding device that can adapt to different paper qualities.
为达到上述目的,本发明采取如下技术措施:To achieve the above object, the present invention takes the following technical measures:
本发明的一种自动送纸装置,其设有一个用于馈入待扫描文件的导槽,导槽的一定位置开设有一个供影像拾取单元拾取待扫描物影像的扫描视窗;还包括一个景深调整装置;An automatic paper feeding device of the present invention is provided with a guide groove for feeding documents to be scanned, and a scanning window for the image pickup unit to pick up the image of the object to be scanned is provided at a certain position of the guide groove; it also includes a depth of field adjustment device;
景深调整装置包括:Depth of field adjustment devices include:
一个用于调整景深高度的可调压制装置,其设置在导槽相对应扫描视窗的一定位置。An adjustable pressing device for adjusting the height of the depth of field is arranged at a certain position of the guide groove corresponding to the scanning window.
本发明的一种自动送纸装置的景深调整方法,包括下列步骤:A method for adjusting the depth of field of an automatic paper feeding device of the present invention comprises the following steps:
(a)提供一种具有可调压制装置的自动送纸装置,该自动送纸装置具有置放待扫描物的一个导槽,该导槽开设有一个扫描视窗,可调压制装置位于导槽上对应扫描视窗的位置;(a) Provide an automatic paper feeding device with an adjustable pressing device, the automatic paper feeding device has a guide groove for placing objects to be scanned, the guide groove is provided with a scanning window, and the adjustable pressing device is located on the guide The position corresponding to the scanning window on the slot;
(b)馈入一个预扫描物,位于所述可调压制装置与扫描视窗之间;(b) feeding a pre-scan object between said adjustable hold-down device and the scan window;
(c)以所述可调压制装置调整景深高度;(c) adjusting the depth of field height with the adjustable pressing device;
(d)利用影像拾取单元对预扫描物进行扫描并储存其影像信号;(d) using the image pickup unit to scan the pre-scanned object and store its image signal;
(e)将预扫描物影像与一预存影像比较,并决定一最佳景深高度;(e) comparing the pre-scan object image with a pre-stored image, and determining an optimal depth of field height;
(f)固定可调压制装置至最佳景深高度位置。(f) Fix the adjustable pressing device to the optimal depth of field height position.
与现有技术相比,本发明具有如下效果:Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following effects:
本发明的上述装置及方法,可调整自动送纸装置的景深,以适用各种不同纸质,并可提供更清晰的扫描影像。The above-mentioned device and method of the present invention can adjust the depth of field of the automatic paper feeding device to be suitable for various paper qualities, and can provide clearer scanning images.
(四)附图说明:(4) Description of drawings:
图1A:现有平台式扫描器的立体示意图。Figure 1A: A perspective view of an existing flatbed scanner.
图1B:现有平台式扫描器的侧视剖面图。Figure 1B: Side cutaway view of an existing flatbed scanner.
图2A:现有平台式扫描器结合自动送纸装置的扫描装置的立体示意图。FIG. 2A : a three-dimensional schematic diagram of a scanning device in which a conventional flatbed scanner is combined with an automatic paper feeding device.
图2B:现有平台式扫描器搭配自动送纸装置的扫描装置的侧视剖面示意图。FIG. 2B : a schematic side view of a scanning device of a conventional flatbed scanner with an automatic document feeding device.
图3A:现有自动送纸装置馈入较薄的待扫描物的侧视剖面图。Figure 3A: A side view of a thin object to be scanned fed by an existing automatic document feeder.
图3B:现有自动送纸装置馈入较厚的待扫描物的侧视剖面图。Fig. 3B: A side view sectional view of feeding a thicker object to be scanned by an existing automatic document feeding device.
图4A、4B:本发明平台式扫描器配置自动送纸装置的实施例示意图。4A and 4B : schematic diagrams of an embodiment of a flatbed scanner configured with an automatic paper feeding device according to the present invention.
图5A:本发明自动送纸装置中的景深调整装置第一实施例的侧视示意图。FIG. 5A is a schematic side view of the first embodiment of the depth-of-field adjusting device in the automatic paper feeding device of the present invention.
图5B:本发明自动送纸装置中的景深调整装置第二实施例的侧视示意图。FIG. 5B is a schematic side view of the second embodiment of the depth-of-field adjusting device in the automatic paper feeding device of the present invention.
图5C:本发明自动送纸装置中的景深调整装置第三实施例的侧视示意图。FIG. 5C : a schematic side view of the third embodiment of the depth-of-field adjusting device in the automatic paper feeding device of the present invention.
图5D:本发明自动送纸装置中的景深调整装置第四实施例的侧视示意图。FIG. 5D is a schematic side view of the fourth embodiment of the depth-of-field adjusting device in the automatic paper feeding device of the present invention.
图6:本发明中的待扫描物的实施例示意图。Fig. 6: A schematic diagram of an embodiment of the object to be scanned in the present invention.
图7:本发明自动送纸装置的景深调整方法实施例的流程图。Fig. 7: A flow chart of an embodiment of the method for adjusting the depth of field of the automatic paper feeding device of the present invention.
(五)具体实施方式(5) Specific implementation methods
结合附图及实施例对本发明的结构特征详细说明如下:Structural features of the present invention are described in detail as follows in conjunction with accompanying drawing and embodiment:
本发明的主要特征在于,本自动送纸装置中的景深调整装置设有与一导槽对应扫描视窗的适当位置的一个可调压制装置,以利用可调压制装置调整待扫描物通过扫描视窗的一景深高度。The main feature of the present invention is that the depth of field adjustment device in the automatic paper feeding device is provided with an adjustable pressing device corresponding to a guide groove at an appropriate position of the scanning window, so as to use the adjustable pressing device to adjust the object to be scanned to pass through the scanning A depth-of-field height of the viewport.
请参阅图4A及图4B所示,其为本发明自动送纸装置实施例的示意图。其中,本发明的自动送纸装置2设置在一个平台式扫描器上,自动送纸装置2设有一个导槽21,导槽21的适当位置处开设有一个扫描视窗22,而导槽21相对应扫描视窗2的适当位置处设置有一个可调压制装置3,当置入一个待扫描物80时,导槽21提供一个馈入滚轮23将待扫描物80旋入,使待扫描物80沿着导槽21而移位于扫描视窗22处时,利用可调压制装置3轻压待扫描物80,使其通过扫描视窗22时,景深高度保持不变,扫描时,将扫描器的一个影像拾取单元15移至自动送纸装置2的扫描区段后,固定影像拾取单元15。影像拾取单元15提供光源152,并照射待扫描物80,经反射或透射后产生影像信号,其反射光线进入影像拾取单元15的壳体151后,由数个反射镜片53将其反射折向,以加长光程距离至一适当长度后,经镜头组154聚焦而成像于电荷耦合元件155上,并将扫描影像的数据转换为电信号,再以一个馈出滚轮24,将待扫描物80旋出,而释离导槽21。Please refer to FIG. 4A and FIG. 4B , which are schematic diagrams of an embodiment of the automatic paper feeding device of the present invention. Wherein, the automatic
如图5A至图5D所示,其为本发明自动送纸装置中的景深调整装置实施例的侧视图,其中,可调压制装置3包括有:一个动力源31、一个传动单元32及一个调整单元33。图5A及图5B的实施例中,动力源31包括一个电动机311,其供输出动力,而电动机311同时可提供馈出滚轮24的动力,故传动单元32为连动于馈出滚轮24,且传动单元32包括一个传动皮带321,以将动力适当传递,调整单元33配合传动皮带321,可为一个凸轮331或是一个偏心轮332,传动皮带321传递动力源31输出的动力,可带动凸轮331或偏心轮332产生旋转,形成各种对应不同长度的角度位置,以改变景深高度h,因此,可调整待扫描物80通过扫描视窗22时的景深高度h。As shown in Figure 5A to Figure 5D, it is a side view of an embodiment of the depth of field adjustment device in the automatic paper feeding device of the present invention, wherein the adjustable
本发明的另一实施例,如图5C所示,动力源31为单独提供动力的一个电动机311a,且可提供正、反双向旋转,而不同于上述实施例中的是利用馈出滚轮24连动,而本实施例中,传动单元32包括有一个齿轮组322,调整单元33配合齿轮组322成为一个齿条333,齿轮组322传递动力源31输出的动力,可带动齿条333产生线性位移,以改变景深高度h。本发明的再一实施例,如图5D所示,其中,传动单元32包括有一个连杆组323,调整单元33配合连杆组323设计成一个滑块334,连杆组323传递动力源31输出的动力,将旋转位移转换为滑块334的线性位移,以改变景深高度h。当然,以上调整单元33与传动单元32皆可相互更换,此类装置的变形可由上述说明而了解变换实施,故在此不多加赘述。In another embodiment of the present invention, as shown in FIG. 5C , the
当进行扫描时,馈入的待扫描80的厚薄会影响景深高度h,造成影像拾取单元15拾取待扫描物80的过程中的光程误差,因此,在进行扫描前,可先置入与待扫描物80相同厚度的一个预扫描物81,以根据预扫描物81固定可调压制装置3的可调位置,再进行对待扫描物80的扫描。When scanning, the thickness of the fed
如图6所示,其为用于本发明的预扫描物8 1的示意图。其中,预扫描物81为一个校正稿,该校正稿上设有可提供拾取判断信号的一个图样82,图样82可为黑白相间的条纹图案,其可设计成与一个馈入方向83相互平行(或垂直)的条纹图案,当然,图样82可设于预扫描物81的馈入前端中央部位,也可设在其他位置,只要在预扫描物81馈入时可供影像拾取单元(图中未示)拾取图样82的影像即可。As shown in FIG. 6, it is a schematic diagram of a pre-scan object 81 used in the present invention. Wherein, the pre-scanned object 81 is a calibration manuscript, which is provided with a pattern 82 that can provide a pick-up judgment signal. The pattern 82 can be a black and white stripe pattern, which can be designed to be parallel to a feeding direction 83 ( Or vertical) stripe pattern, of course, the pattern 82 can be set at the central part of the feeding front end of the pre-scanning object 81, and can also be located at other positions, as long as the image pickup unit (not shown in the figure) is available when the pre-scanning object 81 is feeding. Shown) to pick up the image of pattern 82.
请参阅图7所示,其为本发明自动送纸装置的景深调整方法实施例的流程图。本发明自动送纸装置的景深调整方法包括下列步骤:Please refer to FIG. 7 , which is a flow chart of an embodiment of the method for adjusting the depth of field of the automatic paper feeding device of the present invention. The depth of field adjustment method of the automatic paper feeding device of the present invention comprises the following steps:
步骤51:提供设有一可调压制装置的自动送纸装置,该自动送纸装置设有一个导槽,该导槽开设有提供一影像拾取单元进行影像拾取的一扫描视窗,而可调压制装置位于对应扫描视窗的导槽上。Step 51: Provide an automatic paper feeding device with an adjustable pressing device, the automatic paper feeding device is provided with a guide groove, and the guide groove is provided with a scanning window for providing an image pickup unit for image pickup, and the pressure can be adjusted The control device is located on the guide groove corresponding to the scanning window.
步骤52:由于要进行扫描时,需先馈入一个与待扫描物相同厚度的预扫描物,使得预扫描物顺其导槽馈入而可位于扫描视窗与可调压制装置之间,其中,预扫描物为一校正稿,该校正稿上设有可提供拾取判断的黑白相间条纹图案的一个图样。Step 52: When scanning, a pre-scanned object with the same thickness as the object to be scanned needs to be fed in first, so that the pre-scanned object is fed along its guide groove and can be located between the scanning window and the adjustable pressing device, wherein , the pre-scanned object is a corrected draft, and the corrected draft is provided with a pattern of black and white stripe patterns that can provide picking judgment.
步骤53:以可调压制装置调整改变预扫描物通过扫描视窗时的景深高度h。Step 53: Using an adjustable pressing device to adjust and change the depth of field h when the pre-scanned object passes through the scanning window.
步骤54:利用影像拾取单元拾取该预扫描物的影像,影像拾取单元是拾取预扫描物上的图样影像,之后,再将经影像拾取单元处理的扫描预扫描物影像的数据转换为电信号后予以储存。Step 54: Use the image pickup unit to pick up the image of the pre-scanned object. The image pickup unit picks up the pattern image on the pre-scanned object, and then converts the data of the scanned pre-scanned object image processed by the image pickup unit into electrical signals. be stored.
步骤55:将预扫描物的影像与预存影像比较,可比对出与预存影像最为近似的预扫描物影像数据,以决定出一个最佳景深高度。Step 55: Comparing the image of the pre-scanned object with the pre-stored image, the image data of the pre-scanned object that is most similar to the pre-stored image can be compared to determine an optimal depth of field.
步骤56:调整可调压制装置位于预扫描物通过扫描视窗的最佳景深高度,固定可调压制装置。若判断为非最佳景深高度位置时,则重复该步骤53至步骤55。Step 56: Adjust the adjustable pressing device to the optimum depth of field height where the pre-scanned object passes through the scanning window, and fix the adjustable pressing device. If it is determined that the depth-of-field height position is not optimal, then step 53 to step 55 are repeated.
步骤57:再以馈出滚轮将扫描物旋出,而释离该导槽,以馈出预扫描物,之后,可进行相同厚度的待扫描物的扫描。Step 57: Rotate the scanned object out with the feed-out roller to release the guide groove to feed out the pre-scanned object, and then scan the to-be-scanned object with the same thickness.
上述内容是利用实施例说明本发明的技术特征,并非用于限制本发明的保护范围,即使有人在本发明构思的基础上稍作变动,仍应属于本发明的保护范围内。The above content is to use the embodiment to illustrate the technical characteristics of the present invention, and is not used to limit the protection scope of the present invention. Even if someone makes a slight change on the basis of the concept of the present invention, it should still belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
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Cited By (3)
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---|---|---|---|---|
CN100413304C (en) * | 2005-05-09 | 2008-08-20 | 光宝科技股份有限公司 | adjustable scanning device and adjusting method thereof |
CN101316308B (en) * | 2007-05-31 | 2010-04-21 | 虹光精密工业(苏州)有限公司 | Scanning device with file pressing component |
CN104359409B (en) * | 2014-11-27 | 2017-02-22 | 上海电力学院 | Optics-based high-precision displacement sensor |
-
2001
- 2001-09-28 CN CN 01131361 patent/CN1410939A/en active Pending
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN100413304C (en) * | 2005-05-09 | 2008-08-20 | 光宝科技股份有限公司 | adjustable scanning device and adjusting method thereof |
CN101316308B (en) * | 2007-05-31 | 2010-04-21 | 虹光精密工业(苏州)有限公司 | Scanning device with file pressing component |
CN104359409B (en) * | 2014-11-27 | 2017-02-22 | 上海电力学院 | Optics-based high-precision displacement sensor |
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