CN1368450A - Bracket locking device for motorized two-wheeled vehicles - Google Patents
Bracket locking device for motorized two-wheeled vehicles Download PDFInfo
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- CN1368450A CN1368450A CN 01121885 CN01121885A CN1368450A CN 1368450 A CN1368450 A CN 1368450A CN 01121885 CN01121885 CN 01121885 CN 01121885 A CN01121885 A CN 01121885A CN 1368450 A CN1368450 A CN 1368450A
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Abstract
提供一种能够减小锁定机构在车宽方向上的尺寸而实现其小型化、紧凑化的机动两轮车的支架锁定装置。锁定机构21由可自由滑动的锁定杆、使锁定杆趋于向解锁方向动作的施力机构、以及在锁定杠杆的转动操作力的作用下转动从而使锁定杆向克服施力机构的方向滑动的锁定臂构成;并且,这些锁定杆和施力机构以及锁定臂配置在车宽方向上的同一平面内。
A stand locking device for a motor vehicle is provided, which can reduce the size of a locking mechanism in the vehicle width direction to achieve miniaturization and compactness. The locking mechanism 21 is composed of a freely slidable locking rod, a force applying mechanism that causes the locking rod to move in the unlocking direction, and a locking arm that rotates under the action of the rotational operating force of the locking lever so that the locking rod slides in the direction of overcoming the force applying mechanism; and these locking rods, the force applying mechanism, and the locking arm are arranged in the same plane in the vehicle width direction.
Description
本发明涉及对主支架进行锁定而使之不能转动的机动两轮车的支架锁定装置。The invention relates to a bracket locking device for a two-wheeled motor vehicle which locks a main bracket so that it cannot rotate.
过去,作为机动两轮车的防盗措施,已经公知的有:通过对主开关进行操作而将车把锁定在既定角度的方式,以及直接在主支架上设置锁具装置对其进行锁定而使之不能转动的方式等。In the past, as an anti-theft measure for a two-wheeled motor vehicle, there were known methods of locking the handlebar at a predetermined angle by operating the main switch, and directly setting a lock device on the main bracket to lock it so that it cannot be locked. way of turning etc.
但是,作为通过对主开关进行操作而将车把锁定在既定角度的方式,特别是对于重量较轻的小型机动两轮车来说,将车体的前部抬起便能够很容易地将其移动,因此,作为防盗措施尚不够完善。However, as a method of locking the handlebars at a predetermined angle by operating the main switch, especially for a light-weight small two-wheeled motorcycle, it can be easily locked by lifting the front part of the vehicle body. Mobile, therefore, is not perfect as an anti-theft measure.
而作为直接在主支架上设置锁具装置对其进行锁定而使之不能转动的方式,由于主支架靠近地面,故锁具操作起来很麻烦。And as directly setting lock device on main support and locking it and making it can not rotate mode, because main support is close to the ground, so lockset is very cumbersome to operate.
为此,有人提出了一种将转动锁定杠杆的操作力通过拉线向锁定机构进行传递使该锁定机构动作,从而锁定主支架使之不能转动的支架锁定装置(特开平5-32186号公报)。For this reason, someone has proposed a kind of support locking device that the operating force of turning the locking lever is transmitted to the locking mechanism through the pull wire to make the locking mechanism act, thereby locking the main support so that it cannot rotate (Japanese Unexamined Patent Publication No. Hei 5-32186).
但是,在上述方案所涉及的支架锁定装置中,由于锁定机构的多个构成部件是在车辆的宽度方向上进行配置的,因此,要绞尽脑汁才能保证这些部件获得所需的配置空间。However, in the bracket locking device according to the above solution, since a plurality of components of the locking mechanism are arranged in the width direction of the vehicle, it is necessary to rack one's brains to secure the required arrangement space for these components.
因此,本发明的目的在于提供一种可减小锁定机构在车宽方向上的尺寸而实现其小型化紧凑化的机动两轮车的支架锁定装置。Therefore, it is an object of the present invention to provide a stand lock device for a motorcycle that can reduce the size of the lock mechanism in the vehicle width direction to achieve downsizing.
此外,现有的支架锁定装置直接暴露在外,因此,有可能因溅上泥水等而影响其正常动作。In addition, the existing bracket locking device is directly exposed to the outside, therefore, its normal operation may be affected by splashing muddy water and the like.
因此,本发明的目的在于提供一种可防止溅上泥水等而具有很高的动作稳定性的机动两轮车的支架锁定装置。Therefore, it is an object of the present invention to provide a stand locking device for a two-wheeled motor vehicle capable of preventing splashes of muddy water and the like and having high operational stability.
此外,现有的支架锁定装置中不具有能够对主支架是否处于锁定状态加以确认的手段。In addition, the existing stand locking device does not have a means for confirming whether the main stand is in the locked state.
因此,本发明的目的在于提供一种能够对主支架的锁定状态加以确认的机动两轮车的支架锁定装置。Therefore, an object of the present invention is to provide a stand locking device for a motorcycle capable of checking a locked state of a main stand.
为实现上述目的,技术方案1所记载的发明为一种将转动锁定杠杆的操作力通过拉线向锁定机构进行传递使该锁定机构动作,从而锁定主支架使之不能转动的机动两轮车的支架锁定装置,其特征是,前述锁定机构由可自由滑动的锁定杆、使该锁定杆趋于向解锁方向动作的施力机构、以及在前述锁定杠杆的转动操作力的作用下转动从而使前述锁定杆向克服施力机构的方向滑动的锁定臂构成;并且,这些锁定杆和施力手段以及锁定臂配置在车宽方向上的同一平面内。In order to achieve the above object, the invention described in technical solution 1 is a bracket for a two-wheeled motor vehicle that transmits the operating force of rotating the locking lever to the locking mechanism through a pull wire to activate the locking mechanism, thereby locking the main bracket so that it cannot rotate. The locking device is characterized in that the aforementioned locking mechanism is composed of a freely slidable locking lever, a force applying mechanism that makes the locking lever tend to move toward the unlocking direction, and rotates under the action of the rotating operation force of the aforementioned locking lever to make the aforementioned locking The lever is configured with a lock arm that slides in a direction against the urging mechanism; and these lock levers, the urging means, and the lock arm are arranged on the same plane in the vehicle width direction.
技术方案2所记载的发明的特征是,在技术方案1所记载的发明中,前述锁定机构被外罩罩住。The invention described in
技术方案3所记载的发明的特征是,在技术方案1或2所记载的发明中,设有在前述主支架被锁定时点亮的指示灯。The invention described in
因此,根据技术方案1所记载的发明,构成锁定机构的锁定杆和施力机构以及锁定臂配置在车宽方向上的同一平面内,因此,能够减小该锁定机构在车宽方向上的尺寸而实现其小型化、紧凑化。Therefore, according to the invention described in claim 1, the lock lever, the urging mechanism, and the lock arm constituting the lock mechanism are arranged on the same plane in the vehicle width direction, so that the size of the lock mechanism in the vehicle width direction can be reduced. To realize its miniaturization and compactness.
根据技术方案2所记载的发明,至少将锁定机构的外面以外罩罩住,因此,能够防止溅上泥水等,可保证该支架锁定装置具有高的动作稳定性。According to the invention described in
根据技术方案3所记载的发明,设有在主支架被锁定时点亮的指示灯,因此,驾驶员能够通过指示灯确认主支架处于锁定状态。According to the invention described in
由以上说明可知,根据技术方案1所记载的发明,构成锁定机构的锁定杆和施力机构以及锁定臂配置在车宽方向上的同一平面内,因此,可获得这样一种效果,即,能够减小该锁定机构在车宽方向上的尺寸而实现其小型化、紧凑化。As can be seen from the above description, according to the invention described in claim 1, the lock lever, the urging mechanism, and the lock arm constituting the lock mechanism are arranged on the same plane in the vehicle width direction. The size of the lock mechanism in the vehicle width direction is reduced to achieve miniaturization and compactness.
根据技术方案2所记载的发明,锁定机构的至少外表面被外罩罩住,因此,可获得这样一种效果,即,能够防止泥水附着在锁定机构上,保证该支架锁定装置具有高的动作稳定性。According to the invention described in
根据技术方案3所记载的发明,设有在主支架被锁定时点亮的指示灯,因此,可获得这样一种效果,即,驾驶员能够通过指示灯确认主支架处于锁定状态。According to the invention described in
图1是具有本发明所涉及的支架锁定装置的轻型机动两轮车取下其后部的车体外罩后的侧视图。Fig. 1 is a side view of a light two-wheeled motor vehicle with a bracket locking device according to the present invention with its rear body cover removed.
图2是具有本发明所涉及的支架锁定装置的轻型机动两轮车后部的主支架部分的侧视图。Fig. 2 is a side view of the main frame portion at the rear of a light-duty two-wheeled motor vehicle provided with the frame locking device according to the present invention.
图3是本发明所涉及的支架锁定装置的分解立体图。Fig. 3 is an exploded perspective view of the bracket locking device of the present invention.
下面,结合附图对本发明的实施形式进行说明。Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be described with reference to the accompanying drawings.
图1是具有本发明所涉及的支架锁定装置的轻型机动两轮车取下其后部的车体外罩后的侧视图,图2是该机动两轮车的主支架部分的侧视图,图3是本发明所涉及的支架锁定装置的分解立体图。Fig. 1 is a side view of a light motorized two-wheeled vehicle with the bracket locking device involved in the present invention after removing the body cover at its rear part, Fig. 2 is a side view of the main bracket part of the motorized two-wheeled vehicle, Fig. 3 It is an exploded perspective view of the stand locking device according to the present invention.
图1所示的轻型机动两轮车1中,2是其前端被可上下自由摇动地支承在车体上的组合式摇动型发动机,从该组合式摇动型发动机2的后部沿车宽方向延伸的未图示的车轴上支承有可自由转动的后轮3。并且,组合式摇动型发动机2与后轮通过设置在组合式摇动型发动机2的后端部与车座轨式框架4之间的减振器5而悬架在车体上。组合式摇动型发动机2是将发动机和传动机构组合成一体而作为一个组件构成,设置在车体的左侧,在其上部配置有空气滤清器6和化油器7。In the light two-wheeled motor vehicle 1 shown in FIG. 1 , 2 is a combined swing type engine whose front end is supported on the vehicle body so that it can swing freely up and down. A freely rotatable
此外,在上述组合式摇动型发动机2的上方配置有车座8,该车座的下方配置有储存箱9,该储存箱9的后方配置有燃料箱10。车座8能够以设置在其前端部的未图示的铰链轴为中心上下转动而开合。另外,前述储存箱9内可容纳未图示的头盔。In addition, a vehicle seat 8 is disposed above the combined
作为前述组合式摇动型发动机2,其前端经左右一对的发动机支架11通过枢轴12被可上下自由摇动地支承在车体上,而左右发动机支架11则如图3所示,经管状横杆13彼此相连结,在该左右发动机支架11上将主支架14的左右上端部通过螺栓15可自由转动地安装。此外,在主支架14的左侧部所设置的突出的销16与左侧的发动机支架11上所设置的突出的销17之间,呈拉伸状态设置有复位弹簧18(参照图1)。As the aforementioned combined
下面,对本发明所涉及的支架锁定装置的结构进行说明。Next, the structure of the stand locking device according to the present invention will be described.
本发明所涉及的支架锁定装置是通过将前述储存箱9内所设置的锁定杠杆19的转动操作力经拉线20传递给锁定机构21,使该锁定机构21动作,从而锁定主支架14使之不能转动的;锁定机构21如图21所示,由锁定杆22、使该锁定杆22趋于向解锁方向动作的弹簧23、以及卡合在锁定杆22的一端上的锁定臂24等构成。The bracket locking device involved in the present invention transmits the rotating operation force of the
前述锁定杠杆19如图3所示,通过螺栓26可转动地安装在固定于前述车座轨式框架4上的支架25上,在与该锁定杠杆19一体转动的轴27的端部安装有臂28。而该臂28上安装有从拉线套管29穿过的前述拉线20的一端。As shown in Figure 3, the
此外,如图1和图3所示,在前述支架25的靠近上述臂28处,设有可通过臂28使其接通/断开的开关30,从该开关30引出的引线31的端部上连接有LED灯32,该LED灯32例如安装在设置于车把附近的未图示的仪表盘上。In addition, as shown in Figures 1 and 3, a
另外,在左侧的发动机支架11的外面上,通过两根螺栓34安装有板金制作的支承部件33,在该支承部件33与发动机支架11所围起来的空间内容纳有构成锁定机构21的前述锁定杆22和弹簧23以及锁定臂24。In addition, on the outer surface of the engine bracket 11 on the left side, a supporting member 33 made of sheet metal is installed through two
即,如图2所示,前述锁定杆22被支承成能够沿车体的前后方向自由滑动,该锁定杆22在前述弹簧23的作用下,总是向趋于解锁方向(图2的左方)依附,其一个端面与前述锁定臂24相卡合。That is, as shown in Figure 2, the aforementioned locking lever 22 is supported so as to be able to freely slide along the front and rear direction of the vehicle body, and the locking lever 22 is always tending to the unlocking direction (left side in Figure 2) under the action of the aforementioned spring 23. ) is attached, and one end surface thereof is engaged with the
而上述锁定臂24是在其中间部位得到设置在前述支承部件33内面的突出的轴35的支承而能够自由转动,其一端如前所述地与前述锁定杆22的一端卡合,另一端上连结有前述拉线20的另一端。拉线套管29与拉线20从被保持在发动机支架11上的套管引向器36中穿过而受到该套管引向器36的引导。The above-mentioned
而且,在本实施形式中,构成锁定机构21的锁定杆22和弹簧22以及锁定臂24配置在车宽方向上的同一平面内,它们不会向车体侧方突出得太多。并且,整个锁定机构21被通过两条螺栓37安装在前述支承部件33上的外罩38罩住。Furthermore, in this embodiment, the lock lever 22, the spring 22, and the
下面,对如上构成的支架锁定装置的工作原理进行说明。Next, the working principle of the bracket locking device configured as above will be described.
在轻型机动两轮车1行驶时主支架14如图1所示收起的状态下,锁定机构21处于非工作状态,该锁定机构21的锁定臂24处于图2中虚线所示的位置,锁定杆22在弹簧23的作用下也处于图2中虚线所示的位置。另外,在该状态下,锁定杠杆19处于图1所示状态,设置在其附近的开关30处于断开状态,因此,设置在仪表盘上的前述LED灯32熄灭,由此驾驶员可判知主支架14处于解锁状态。When the light motor two-wheeled vehicle 1 is running, the
而当轻型机动两轮车1停止行驶、驾驶员将主支架14置于如图2所示竖立状态时,只要驾驶员打开车座8将锁定杠杆19向图3的反时针方向转动,臂28将向相反方向转动而拉动拉线20,同时,接通开关30而使得设置在仪表盘上的前述LED灯点亮。And when the light motor two-wheeled vehicle 1 stops running and the driver places the
当如上所述拉动拉线20时,锁定装置21的锁定臂24将以轴35为中心向图2的箭头方向(顺时针方向)转动而使得锁定杆22克服弹簧23的作用力向图示箭头方向滑动,因此,形成于主支架14上端的楔状的卡合爪部14a将如图所示卡合在锁定杆22的端部上。在该状态下,主支架14的转动被锁定,无法将其如图1所示地容纳收起,因此,轻型机动两轮车1无法移动,可防止该机动两轮车1被盗。并且,在主支架14处于该锁定状态时,如前所述,设置在仪表盘上的LED灯32将点亮,因此,驾驶员可通过目视确认主支架14处于锁定状态。When the
如上所述,在本实施形式中,构成锁定机构21的锁定杆22和弹簧23以及锁定臂24配置在车宽方向上的同一平面内,因此,可减小该锁定机构21在车宽方向上的尺寸,实现其小型化和紧凑化,使其布局设计变得容易。As described above, in this embodiment, the lock lever 22, the
此外,由于以外罩38从外部将锁定机构21罩住,因此,能够防止泥水附着到该锁定机构21上,保证该支架锁定装置具有高的动作稳定性。In addition, since the
以上,就将本发明应用于小型的轻型机动两轮车的形式进行了说明,但显然,本发明对于其它任意型式的机动两轮车的支架锁定装置同样适用。In the above, the embodiment in which the present invention is applied to a small light two-wheeled motor vehicle has been described, but it is obvious that the present invention is also applicable to any other type of bracket locking device for a two-wheeled motor vehicle.
Claims (3)
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP2001022926A JP4402308B2 (en) | 2001-01-31 | 2001-01-31 | Motorcycle stand lock device |
JP22926/01 | 2001-01-31 | ||
JP22926/2001 | 2001-07-30 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN1368450A true CN1368450A (en) | 2002-09-11 |
CN1222434C CN1222434C (en) | 2005-10-12 |
Family
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Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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CN 01121885 Expired - Lifetime CN1222434C (en) | 2001-01-31 | 2001-06-28 | Bracket locking device for motorized two-wheeled vehicles |
Country Status (3)
Country | Link |
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JP (1) | JP4402308B2 (en) |
CN (1) | CN1222434C (en) |
TW (1) | TW536497B (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN100443355C (en) * | 2004-09-29 | 2008-12-17 | 本田技研工业株式会社 | Automatic bicycle with rack locking device |
Families Citing this family (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP4673742B2 (en) * | 2005-12-28 | 2011-04-20 | 本田技研工業株式会社 | Mounting structure for motorcycle main stand |
JP5394268B2 (en) * | 2010-01-18 | 2014-01-22 | 本田技研工業株式会社 | Stand device for saddle-ride type vehicles |
TWI510702B (en) * | 2013-11-15 | 2015-12-01 | Yamaha Motor Co Ltd | Lock and straddle type vehicle having the same |
CN104627268B (en) * | 2013-11-15 | 2017-08-11 | 雅马哈发动机株式会社 | Lockset and the Straddle type vehicle with lockset |
CN105730565B (en) * | 2016-02-02 | 2018-05-15 | 北京骑思妙享科技有限公司 | A kind of bicycle intelligence heel brace locking device |
JP2017197071A (en) * | 2016-04-28 | 2017-11-02 | ヤマハ発動機株式会社 | vehicle |
CN106741317A (en) * | 2016-12-29 | 2017-05-31 | 重庆田畸实业有限公司 | A kind of electric motor car and its support meanss |
-
2001
- 2001-01-31 JP JP2001022926A patent/JP4402308B2/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2001-04-23 TW TW90109600A patent/TW536497B/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2001-06-28 CN CN 01121885 patent/CN1222434C/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN100443355C (en) * | 2004-09-29 | 2008-12-17 | 本田技研工业株式会社 | Automatic bicycle with rack locking device |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
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JP4402308B2 (en) | 2010-01-20 |
JP2002234471A (en) | 2002-08-20 |
TW536497B (en) | 2003-06-11 |
CN1222434C (en) | 2005-10-12 |
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