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CN1327832C - Sibuqumin hydrochloride drip pill - Google Patents

Sibuqumin hydrochloride drip pill Download PDF

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Publication number
CN1327832C
CN1327832C CNB2006100098999A CN200610009899A CN1327832C CN 1327832 C CN1327832 C CN 1327832C CN B2006100098999 A CNB2006100098999 A CN B2006100098999A CN 200610009899 A CN200610009899 A CN 200610009899A CN 1327832 C CN1327832 C CN 1327832C
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
sibutramine hydrochloride
hydrochloride
beta
sibuqumin
medicine
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CNB2006100098999A
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Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN1823750A (en
Inventor
赵伟庆
柳志强
翟斌
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
TIANNIAN PHARMACEUTICAL (HARBIN) CO Ltd
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赵伟庆
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Publication date
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Priority to CNB2006100098999A priority Critical patent/CN1327832C/en
Publication of CN1823750A publication Critical patent/CN1823750A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN1327832C publication Critical patent/CN1327832C/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The present invention provides a sibutramine hydrochloride drop pill which is made from sibutramine hydrochloride fine powder and substrate, wherein the substrate is formed from polyethyleneglycol-4000 accounting for 4 to 6 times of sibutramine hydrochloride by weight and beta-cyclodextrin accounting for 1 to 3 times of the sibutramine hydrochloride by weight. The products of the present invention have the advantages of high stability, long shelf life, high utilizing rate for effective ingredients, etc.

Description

Sibuqumin hydrochloride drip pill
(1) technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of pharmaceutical product and preparation method thereof, specifically describing is Sibuqumin hydrochloride drip pill and preparation method thereof.
(2) background technology
Sibutramine hydrochloride is the bariatrician medicine that acts on maincenter.Main generation effect by its amine (secondary amine and primary amine class) metabolite, its dominant mechanism strengthens satietion for the reuptake that suppresses norepinephrine, 5-hydroxy tryptamine and dopamine, and the release of norepinephrine, 5-hydroxy tryptamine and dopamine is not had obvious influence.Research shows that also this product and amine active metabolite thereof do not have obvious cholinolytic, antihistamine and monoamine oxidase, MAO effect.
Absorb at digestive tract rapidly behind the oral hydrochloride sibutramine, peak reaching time of blood concentration is 1.2 hours, and oral clearance is 1750L/h, and the half-life is 1.1 hours.Single medication is average minimum to absorb 77%.
Sibutramine hydrochloride mainly is the M1 and the M2 of single and dinor-by the metabolism of the Cytochrome P450 of liver (3A4) isozyme through liver first-pass effect.The further hydroxylating of these active metabolites and be non-pharmacologically active metabolite M5 and M6 in conjunction with metabolism.Take that the radioactive substance concentration in the blood plasma is respectively original shape (3%), M1 (6%), M2 (12%), M5 (52%), M6 (27%) behind the radiolabeled Sibutramine hydrochloride.But the plasma concentration of M1 and M2 is peaking in 3~4 hours.Taking medicine, the plasma concentration of M1 and M2 reaches stable state in 4 days, and concentration is the twice of single medication.The elimination half-life of M1 and M2 was respectively 14 and 16 hours, half-life no change behind the multiple dosing.In vitro tests shows that the experiment of animal radio-labeled shows that medicine can be distributed in the tissue rapidly, widely, and what concentration was the highest is to remove organ: liver and kidney.Under the blood drug level of therapeutic dose, the human plasma protein fraction combination rate of Sibutramine hydrochloride, M1, M2 is respectively 97%, 94%, 94%.The radiological dose of about 85% (68~95%) is by urine and defecate behind the single medication, and the main metabolites in the urine is M5 and M6, does not find original shape medicine, M1 and M2.The main excretion pathway of M1 and M2 is a liver metabolism, and M5 and M6 mainly are from renal excretion.
The Sibutramine hydrochloride odorless, slightly soluble in water, its tablet or capsule disintegration time are long, dissolution and stripping three speed are low, absorption difference, and bioavailability is low, the supplementary product consumption ratio is big, child, old people, bed patient and dysphagia patients are taken inconvenience, and compliance is poor, have influenced the performance of Sibutramine hydrochloride curative effect.
In order to overcome the problem that dosage forms such as Sibutramine hydrochloride tablet, capsule exist, number of patent application is in 200410037846.9 the patent of invention file, to disclose a kind of Sibuqumin hydrochloride drip pill.The substrate of selecting in this drop pill is poly-hydroxyl oxygen 40 esters of stearic acid, it have stronger draw moist, make drop pill after, draw wetly easily, medicine generation deliquescence is gone mouldy, influence medicine stability, be unfavorable for the storage of medicine.And it only plays the effect of single excipient, to the medicine active ingredient absorb and do not play a role.
(3) summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of stability good, long shelf-life, the Sibuqumin hydrochloride drip pill that the utilization rate of active ingredient is high.
The object of the present invention is achieved like this:
It is the drop pill of being made by Sibutramine hydrochloride fine powder and substrate, and it is the drop pill of being made by Sibutramine hydrochloride fine powder and substrate, and described substrate is Polyethylene Glycol-4000 and beta-schardinger dextrin-, its weight be respectively Sibutramine hydrochloride 4-6 doubly with 1-3 doubly.Preferred version of the present invention is that substrate is Polyethylene Glycol-4000 and beta-schardinger dextrin-, its weight be respectively 5 times of Sibutramine hydrochloride with 2 times.
With the Sibutramine hydrochloride fine powder, with the beta-schardinger dextrin-substrate that accounts for the Polyethylene Glycol that the Sibutramine hydrochloride weight portion is 4-6 part-4000 and 1-3 part, fully mixing is condensed into drop pill with dropping preparation method in the coolant dimethicone.
The chemistry of the Sibutramine hydrochloride among the present invention is called (±) N-{1-[1-(4-chlorphenyl) cyclobutyl]-the 3-methyl butyl }-N, the N dimethylamine hydrochloride monohydrate, molecular formula is C 12H 26ClNHClH 2O, molecular weight are 334.33;
The molecular formula of Polyethylene Glycol-4000 is: HO (CH 2CH 2O) nH
The molecular formula of beta-schardinger dextrin-is: (C 6H 10O 5) 7
Polyoxyethylene stearate 40 esters draw moist strong than Polyethylene Glycol-4000, make drop pill after, draw wetly easily, medicine generation deliquescence is gone mouldy, influence medicine stability, be unfavorable for the storage of medicine.It is substrate that the present invention selects the Polyethylene Glycol-4000 and the mixture of beta-schardinger dextrin-, has good stable, has guaranteed the safety of medicine in storing use.
The beta-schardinger dextrin-molecule is arranged in the form of a ring, and the hydroxyl on the glycoside base is the periphery of position circulus all, so peripherally become hydrophilic, inside is hydrophobicity, much small organic molecules can enclose in internal voids, microcapsule like the formation inclusion.Generally water-soluble with the clathrate that nonpolar drug molecule forms.Sibutramine hydrochloride is soluble in organic solvent, and is slightly water-soluble, beta-schardinger dextrin-can with its formation medicament microcapsule, improve medicine dissolution, increased medicine stability.
Beta-schardinger dextrin-not only can form medicament microcapsule with medicine, but and interlinkage in polymer, carry out chemical modification, increase medicine and the bonded tight type of substrate.
Drop pill of the present invention is in vivo after the disintegrate, Polyethylene Glycol-4000 has been finished the effect of excipient, and beta-schardinger dextrin-medicine enclose micromolecule still exists, because it is a biological micromolecule soluble in water, so accelerated the transport speed of medicine in body fluid greatly, promoted the performance of drug effect.
After considering that Sibutramine hydrochloride is made drop pill, in production, storage and transportation, may be subjected to the influence of light, heat, factor such as wet.Sibutramine hydrochloride crude drug and its adjuvant (mixed-matrix that Polyethylene Glycol-4000 and beta-schardinger dextrin-are formed) have been carried out influence factor's preliminarily stabilised investigation test.
With Sibutramine hydrochloride crude drug and mixed-matrix (1: 7) mixed melting by a certain percentage, make drop pill.Get wherein that a part places plastic bottle respectively, sealing.Carrying out high temperature (60 ℃), high humidity (RH90% ± 5%) and high light (observed 10 days under 4500 ± 500LX) conditions, in the 5th day and sampling in the 10th day, detects its outward appearance with ocular estimate and do not change; High performance liquid chromatography (HPLC method) is checked the situation of change of its content and weight, as following table:
Sibutramine hydrochloride and adjuvant interaction investigation table
The investigation project Weight (g) Content (%)
0 day 5 days 10 days 0 day 5 days 10 days
High temperature 1.0037 1.0038 1.0037 12.3 12.2 12.4
High humidity 1.0007 1.0007 1.0008 12.3 12.4 12.3
High light 0.9994 0.9993 0.9993 12.3 12.5 12.3
Above-mentioned result of the test shows, the mixed-matrix that Sibutramine hydrochloride and Polyethylene Glycol-4000 and beta-schardinger dextrin-are formed drips the system drop pill, at hyperpyrexia, under high humidity and the high light condition chemical change does not take place, illustrate that raw material and adjuvant are difficult for interacting, can carry out drop pill production.
Below through detecting to beneficial effect of the present invention as directed
One, detects index and method
1. disintegrate (molten loosing) time limit: check according to inspection technique disintegration (two appendix of Chinese Pharmacopoeia version in 2005).
2. dissolution rate: sample thief according to dissolution method (two appendix first methods of Chinese Pharmacopoeia version in 2005), is a solvent with water 500ml, rotating speed is that per minute 50 changes, and operation in accordance with the law is in the time of 10,20,30 minutes, get solution 10ml and filter, get subsequent filtrate as need testing solution; Other gets, and Sibutramine hydrochloride reference substance (pressing anhydride calculates) is an amount of, and accurate the title decides, and being dissolved in water is diluted to the solution that contains 10 μ g among every 1ml approximately, in contrast product solution.Get above-mentioned two kinds of solution,, measure trap respectively, calculate, and result and 1.057 is multiplied each other, calculate dissolution at the wavelength place of 223nm according to spectrophotography (two appendix of Chinese Pharmacopoeia version in 2005).
Two, commercially available Sibutramine hydrochloride sheet check result
1. disintegration time: 37 minutes
2. dissolution rate:
Time (minute) 10 20 30
Dissolution (%) 45.3 70.9 91.6
Three, sample detection result
1. the molten diffusing time: 2 minutes
2. dissolution rate:
Time (minute) 10 20 30
Dissolution (%) 68.9 96.8 99.6
(4) specific embodiment
For a more detailed description to the present invention for example below:
Prescription:
Sibutramine hydrochloride 5g
Polyethylene Glycol-4000 25g
Beta-schardinger dextrin-10g
Make 1000
Method for making: Polyethylene Glycol-4000 and beta-schardinger dextrin-are fully mixed, put in 70~80 ℃ of water-baths behind the hot melt, add the Sibutramine hydrochloride fine powder, mixing is a coolant with the dimethicone, the dropping preparation method pill, and drying, promptly.

Claims (2)

1, a kind of Sibuqumin hydrochloride drip pill is characterized in that: it is the drop pill of being made by Sibutramine hydrochloride fine powder and substrate, and described substrate is Polyethylene Glycol-4000 and beta-schardinger dextrin-, its weight be respectively Sibutramine hydrochloride 4-6 doubly with 1-3 doubly.
2, Sibuqumin hydrochloride drip pill according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described substrate is Polyethylene Glycol-4000 and beta-schardinger dextrin-, its weight be respectively 5 times of Sibutramine hydrochloride with 2 times.
CNB2006100098999A 2006-04-05 2006-04-05 Sibuqumin hydrochloride drip pill Expired - Fee Related CN1327832C (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CNB2006100098999A CN1327832C (en) 2006-04-05 2006-04-05 Sibuqumin hydrochloride drip pill

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CNB2006100098999A CN1327832C (en) 2006-04-05 2006-04-05 Sibuqumin hydrochloride drip pill

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN1823750A CN1823750A (en) 2006-08-30
CN1327832C true CN1327832C (en) 2007-07-25

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Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1526379A (en) * 2003-09-23 2004-09-08 南昌弘益科技有限公司 Sibutramine hydrochloride dripping pill and its prepn
CN1543936A (en) * 2003-10-29 2004-11-10 北京正大绿洲医药科技有限公司 Sibutramine hydrochloride guttate pill

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1526379A (en) * 2003-09-23 2004-09-08 南昌弘益科技有限公司 Sibutramine hydrochloride dripping pill and its prepn
CN1543936A (en) * 2003-10-29 2004-11-10 北京正大绿洲医药科技有限公司 Sibutramine hydrochloride guttate pill

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Owner name: TIANNIAN PHARMACEUTICAL ( HARBIN ) CO., LTD.

Free format text: FORMER OWNER: ZHAO WEIQING

Effective date: 20090925

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Effective date of registration: 20090925

Address after: Heilongjiang city of Harbin province Yilan County Tong Road East

Patentee after: Tiannian Pharmaceutical (Harbin) Co., Ltd.

Address before: Daoli District in Heilongjiang province Harbin City Street No. 12 Room 802

Patentee before: Zhao Weiqing

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20070725

Termination date: 20120405