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CN1279399A - Reagent kit for discriminating diabetes and its preparing process - Google Patents

Reagent kit for discriminating diabetes and its preparing process Download PDF

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Publication number
CN1279399A
CN1279399A CN 99113082 CN99113082A CN1279399A CN 1279399 A CN1279399 A CN 1279399A CN 99113082 CN99113082 CN 99113082 CN 99113082 A CN99113082 A CN 99113082A CN 1279399 A CN1279399 A CN 1279399A
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China
Prior art keywords
enzyme
antibody
dilution
bcg
linked reaction
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CN 99113082
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
杨廷彬
王鸿
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN 99113082 priority Critical patent/CN1279399A/en
Publication of CN1279399A publication Critical patent/CN1279399A/en
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Abstract

A reagent kit for diagnosing diabetes is composed of BCG vaccine 65KD heat shock protein coated enzyme-linked reaction board, HRP-IgG, washing liquid, diluted enzyme-linked antibody liquid, diluted substrate liquid, substrate OPD, stop buffer and positive serum. Its diagnostic specificity for diabetes A can reach 94% or more and the sensitivity can reach 83% or more. Its advantages include easily preparing it, low cost and higher added value.

Description

Reagent kit for discriminating diabetes and preparation method thereof
Reagent kit for discriminating diabetes and preparation method thereof, relate to and utilize Bacille Calmette-Guerin (BCG) 65KD heat shock protein as antigen, utilization ELISA method detects 64KD antibody in diabetic's serum, a kind of kit of the type of antidiastole diabetes clinically and preparation method thereof.
At present differentiate that clinically the index of diabetes mainly contains insular cellular antibody (ICA), insulin autoantibody (IAA), and 64KD antibody.It is low that ICA and IAA deposit among the insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus (IDDM) patients serum positive rate, and morbidity back recall rate descends, and ICA and IAA also are present in other endocrine system diseases; So fail clinically to apply.Detecting 64KD antibody has utilization glutamate decarboxylase (GAD) in the prior art as antigen, high because of price, is difficult to be generalized to clinical use.ELISA kit of detection 64KD antibody of the present invention and preparation method thereof is a new technical method of producing a kind of New Product.Detection 64KD antibody (65KDHSP antibody) kit with the present invention's preparation has detected 30 routine insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus (IDDM), 30 routine type II diabetess, 5 routine systemic worker's yabbi sores, 8 routine hyperthyroidisms, 44 routine healthy people, 64KD antibody positive recall rate is respectively 83.3%, 13.3%, 0.00%, 0.00%, 2.27%; The type II diabetes of 24 routine 64KD antibody positives has 22 (91.7%) examples to need insulinize, so can identify the tardy systemic autoimmune diabetes of adult from type II diabetes.Specificity to the insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus (IDDM) diagnosis is 94.6%, and the susceptibility of diagnosis is 83.3%, and the diagnosis index is 177.9%.
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of with Bacille Calmette-Guerin (BCG) 65KD heat shock protein as antigen, and detect the kit of 64KD antibody in diabetic's serum with the ELISA method, be used for the type of antidiastole diabetes clinically; This kit can not only be diagnosed insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus (IDDM), and can discern adult's tardy systemic autoimmune diabetes (LADA) from type II diabetes.The preparation of antigen Bacille Calmette-Guerin (BCG) 65KD heat shock protein is simple, and cost is lower.
The technical scheme of kit of the present invention and preparation method thereof is as follows:
1) preparation Bacille Calmette-Guerin (BCG) 65KD heat shock protein
BCG is inoculated in and cultivates 10~14 days in the nutrient culture media, and equipment uses the constant-temperature shaking culture case, 9 of (Shanghai make a leapleap forward medicine equipment two factories) capacity 500ml Erlenmeyer flasks;
Constant water bath box (model: ZB11241-89), 40~45 ℃ of water-baths 1~4 hour;
Collect supernatant with hydro-extractor (Beijing Medical Centrifugal Machine Factory produces the LD4-2 type);
With ammonium sulphate precipitation method condensing protein, concentration is 1~500mg/ml;
With Protein Recovery groove (Liuyi Instruments Plant, Beijing produces DYY-III 43 types) purifying, perhaps use Waters chromatograph (chromatography) purifying Bacille Calmette-Guerin (BCG) 65KD heat shock protein;
Identify its molecular weight with the SDS-PAGE method, identify its immunity (antigen) activity with immune animal (rabbit or small white mouse);
Promptly produce Bacille Calmette-Guerin (BCG) the 65KD heat shock protein of usefulness required for the present invention after qualified; Quantity is about 0.5 gram of preparation in everyone every month; Three people cooperate preparation in about every month 3 grams.
2) preparation enzyme-linked reaction plate
Use the carbonate buffer solution of PH (8-10) quantitatively to 1 μ g~1000 μ g/ml Bacille Calmette-Guerin (BCG) 65KD heat shock protein;
Bag is by enzyme-linked reaction plate 0.1~50 μ g/ hole;
With the phosphate buffer sealing that contains 1~5%BSA (bSA), sealing condition be 37 ℃ following 1 hour, or 4 ℃ following 12 hours;
Washing; Cleansing solution is the PH7.4 that contains 0.1% Tween-20,0.01mol/L phosphate buffer washing 3 times, each 5 minutes;
Through air dry,, preserve standby down at 4 ℃ with polyvinyl chloride plastic pocket sterilization enclosed package;
1 gram Bacille Calmette-Guerin (BCG) 65KD heat shock protein can wrap by 100,000 person-portions.
3) preparation kit
Two kinds of templates have been wrapped by the enzyme-linked reaction plate of Bacille Calmette-Guerin (BCG) 65KD heat shock protein: removable 96 holes or removable 48 holes;
HRP-goat anti-human igg (goat anti-human igg of horseradish peroxidase mark), dilution in 1: 800, pipe is adorned two kinds of specifications: 15 μ l or 7.5 μ l;
Cleansing solution, bottled 30ml or 15ml, 20 times concentrate the PH7.4 contain 0.05% Tween-20,0.01mol/L phosphate buffer; (dilution is 20 times during use)
The enzyme labelled antibody dilution; (cleansing solution adds 1%~2% bSA 200 μ l)
The substrate dilution; (the sodium hydrogen phosphate 10.28ml of 0.1mol/L adds 0.05mol/L citric acid 9.72ml)
Substrate OPD; (o-phenylenediamine, sheet, 3, imported product, Sigma company produces)
Stop buffer 2mol/L sulfuric acid;
Positive serum, 50 μ l.
The present invention is used for clinical detection 64KD antibody process:
1) enzyme-linked reaction plate adds serum to be checked (1: 10)-(1: 100) 100 μ l, hatches 1 hour, and washes plate for 37 ℃;
2) add the anti-human IgG (Military Medical Science Institute's product) of HRP mark, hatched 1 hour, and washed plate for 37 ℃;
3) add substrate OPD liquid 100 μ l, 37 ℃ of black outs developed the color 10~20 minutes;
4) add stop buffer 2mol/LH 2SO 450 μ l;
5) 492nm place colorimetric (using Nanjing East China Electronics Co., Ltd instrument plant to produce enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay instrument).
Benefit of the present invention has: (1) is particularly suitable for clinical expansion and uses owing to take the measure of pre-envelope antigen plate technique, and is easy to operate simple: (2) preparation technology is simply ripe, raw material is easy to get, cost is lower, specific new technology innovative content is arranged, the added value of product height; (3) the insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus (IDDM) specificity is reached more than 94%, diagnostic sensitivity reaches more than 83%, can identify the tardy systemic autoimmune diabetes of adult to type II diabetes.
The kit and the method for making of the present invention's narration describe in detail in technical scheme, can produce the kit of the present invention's narration with the method for making of the present invention's narration by its explanation.

Claims (5)

1) the ELISA kit of detection 64KD antibody, comprise (a) enzyme-linked reaction plate, (b) HRP-goat anti-human igg, (c) cleansing solution, (d) enzyme labelled antibody dilution, (e) substrate dilution, (f) substrate 0PD, (g) stop buffer, (h) positive serum is characterized in that: with Bacille Calmette-Guerin (BCG) 65KD heat shock protein bag quilt (a) enzyme-linked reaction plate; (b) HRP-goat anti-human igg (goat anti-human igg of horseradish peroxidase mark), dilution in 1: 800, pipe is adorned two kinds of specifications: 15 μ l or 7.5 μ l; (c) cleansing solution, bottled 30ml or 15ml, 20 times concentrate the PH74 contain 0.05% Tween-20,0.01 mol/L phosphate buffer (dilution is 20 times during use); (d) enzyme labelled antibody dilution (cleansing solution adds 1%~2% bSA 200 μ l); (e) substrate dilution (the sodium hydrogen phosphate 10.28ml of 0.1mol/L adds 0.05mol/L citric acid 9.72ml); (f) substrate OPD (o-phenylenediamine, sheet, 3, imported product, Sigma company product); (g) stop buffer 2mol/l sulfuric acid; (h) positive serum, 50 μ l.
2) the ELISA kit of detection 64KD antibody according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: Bacille Calmette-Guerin (BCG) the 65KD hot body gram albumen of bag quilt uses the carbonate buffer solution of PH (8-10) quantitatively to 1 μ g~1000 μ g/ml on the enzyme-linked reaction plate, bag is sealed from the phosphate buffer of albumen with the calf serum that contains 1~5% by enzyme-linked reaction plate 0.1~50 μ g/ hole.
3) according to the ELISA kit of the described detection of claim 1 or claim 2 64KD antibody, it is characterized in that: with the condition of phosphate buffer sealing be 37 ℃ following 1 hour.
4) according to the ELISA kit of the described detection of claim 1 or claim 2 64KD antibody, it is characterized in that: with the condition of phosphate buffer sealing be 4 ℃ following 12 hours.
5) a kind of method for making of making the described kit of claim 1, it is characterized in that: Bacille Calmette-Guerin (BCG) the 65KD heat shock protein of bag quilt makes with following method on the enzyme-linked reaction plate: BCG was inoculated in the nutrient culture media 10~14 days, and water-bath is 1~4 hour under 40 ℃~45 ℃ conditions.
CN 99113082 1999-07-05 1999-07-05 Reagent kit for discriminating diabetes and its preparing process Pending CN1279399A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 99113082 CN1279399A (en) 1999-07-05 1999-07-05 Reagent kit for discriminating diabetes and its preparing process

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 99113082 CN1279399A (en) 1999-07-05 1999-07-05 Reagent kit for discriminating diabetes and its preparing process

Publications (1)

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CN1279399A true CN1279399A (en) 2001-01-10

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CN 99113082 Pending CN1279399A (en) 1999-07-05 1999-07-05 Reagent kit for discriminating diabetes and its preparing process

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN100415899C (en) * 2001-09-05 2008-09-03 普赖德普罗特奥米克斯公司 Type II diabetes protein
CN104849466A (en) * 2014-02-14 2015-08-19 张曼 Application of urine vitronectin in diagnosis and treatment of type 2 diabetes mellitus combined early renal injury

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN100415899C (en) * 2001-09-05 2008-09-03 普赖德普罗特奥米克斯公司 Type II diabetes protein
CN104849466A (en) * 2014-02-14 2015-08-19 张曼 Application of urine vitronectin in diagnosis and treatment of type 2 diabetes mellitus combined early renal injury

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