CN1275155A - 由费-托法得到的链烷烃的蒸馏方法 - Google Patents
由费-托法得到的链烷烃的蒸馏方法 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN1275155A CN1275155A CN99801405A CN99801405A CN1275155A CN 1275155 A CN1275155 A CN 1275155A CN 99801405 A CN99801405 A CN 99801405A CN 99801405 A CN99801405 A CN 99801405A CN 1275155 A CN1275155 A CN 1275155A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- tower
- distillation tower
- wax
- fischer
- carbon number
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
- C10G7/00—Distillation of hydrocarbon oils
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
- C10G73/00—Recovery or refining of mineral waxes, e.g. montan wax
- C10G73/42—Refining of petroleum waxes
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10S203/00—Distillation: processes, separatory
- Y10S203/90—Particular type of heating
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
- Production Of Liquid Hydrocarbon Mixture For Refining Petroleum (AREA)
- Vaporization, Distillation, Condensation, Sublimation, And Cold Traps (AREA)
Abstract
Description
质量(%) | TBP(℃) |
1510305070909598 | 142169195313417550716757831 |
产品 | 名称 | 期望的冻凝点范围(℃) | 得到所典型冻凝点(℃) | 碳数范围 | |
塔顶馏分84 | C5- | 气体 | n/a | n/a | ≤5 |
侧流镏分80 | C17- | C17-烷烃 | n/a | n/a | 4-18 |
侧流镏分76 | C18-C20 | C18-C20烷烃 | 25-30 | 28 | 17-21 |
侧流镏分66 | C19-C23 | Waksol | 35-40 | 38 | 18-24 |
侧流馏分56 | C20-C30 | 中质蜡1 | 50-55 | 53 | 19-30 |
侧流馏分46 | C25-C40 | 中质蜡2 | 60-65 | 64 | 25-40 |
塔底镏分36 | C35+ | 硬蜡 | 65+ | 98 | 35-220 |
分析 | 单位 | 测试方法 | C5-气体 | C17-烷烃 | 蜡油 | |||
指标 | 典型值 | 指标 | 典型值 | 指标 | 典型值 | |||
冻凝点 | ℃ | ASTM938 | - | - | - | - | 26-30 | 28 |
浊点 | ℃ | SASOL | - | - | - | - | - | - |
针入度25℃40℃65℃ | 0.1mm0.1mm0.1mm | ASTM D1321ASTM D1321ASTM D1321 | --- | --- | -- | --- | --- | --- |
MEK溶解性 | 重% | ASTM D721 | - | - | - | - | ≤22 | 15 |
MIBK溶解性 | 重% | ASTM D721 | - | - | - | - | - | - |
赛波特色度(ASTM) | - | ASTM D156 | - | - | - | - | +10最小值 | +20 |
溴指数 | gBr/100g | SASOL | - | - | - | - | 10最大值 | 7 |
DSC分析熔点范围最大值熔化热 | ℃℃J/g | SASOL | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
GPC分析MnMwMzPd | DaltonsDaltonsDaltonsDaltons | SASOL | ---- | ---- | ---- | ---- | 2762722781.0 | |
ASTM D2887数据IBP5%50%95%FBP | ℃℃℃℃℃ | ASTM D2887 | ----- | ----- | ----- | -187258293- | -280-300-355-375- | -288328363- |
碳数分布范围峰值>C17异构烷烃 | C数C数重%重% | SASOL | ---- | ---- | 4-1812-130.15最大值- | 5-38130.1- | ---- | 13-2322-- |
分析 | 单位 | 测试方法 | 中质蜡1+2混合 | 硬蜡 | ||
指标 | 典型值 | 指标 | 典型值 | |||
冻凝点 | ℃ | ASTM938 | 56-60 | 57 | 96-100 | 97 |
浊点 | ℃ | SASOL | 72最大值 | 62 | - | - |
针入度25℃40℃65℃ | 0.1mm0.1mm0.1mm | ASTM D1321ASTM D1321ASTM D1321 | 24-32120-130- | 26128- | 1最大值-25最大值 | <1-20 |
MEK溶解性 | 重% | ASTM D721 | 3.2-4.2 | 4.0 | - | - |
MIBK溶解性 | 重% | ASTM D721 | - | - | 1.5最大值 | 0.8 |
赛波特色度(ASTM) | - | ASTM D156 | +10最小值 | +20 | +15最小值 | +17 |
溴指数 | g Br/100g | SASOL | 1最大值 | 0.5 | 1最大值 | <0.1 |
DSC分析熔点范围最大值熔化热 | ℃℃J/g | SASOL | 3-7/58-6353-56180-189 | 6/6054188 | 19-22/111-11476-78/100-102228-237 | 21/11277/101232 |
GPC分析MnMwMzPd | DaltonsDaltonsDaltonsDaltons | SASOL | 351-379363-391370-3981.0-1.1 | 3653653721.0 | 636-664799-8271120-11481.2最大值 | 65081311341.1 |
ASTM D2887数据IBP5%50%95%FBP | ℃℃℃℃℃ | ASTM D2887 | -345-365-485-505- | -356412490- | -465-485--- | -475636819- |
碳数分布范围峰值>C17异构烷烃 | C数C数重%重% | SASOL | ---8最大值 | 19-40--5.9 | ---4最大值 | 30-220--3.2 |
分析 | 单位 | 测试方法 | C5-气体 | C17-烷烃 | 蜡油 | |||
指标 | 典型值 | 指标 | 典型值 | 指标 | 典型值 | |||
冻凝点 | ℃ | ASTM938 | - | - | - | - | 26-30 | 28 |
浊点 | ℃ | SASOL | - | - | - | - | - | - |
针入度25℃40℃65℃ | 0.1mm0.1mm0.1mm | ASTM D1321ASTM D1321ASTM D1321 | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
MEK溶解性 | 重% | ASTM D721 | - | - | - | - | 最大值22 | 15 |
MIBK溶解性 | 重% | ASTM D721 | - | - | - | - | - | - |
赛波特色度(ASTM) | - | ASTM D156 | - | - | - | - | 最小值+10 | +20 |
溴指数 | g Br/100g | SASOL | - | - | - | - | 最大值10 | 7 |
DsC分析熔点范围最大值熔化热 | ℃℃J/g | SASOL | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
GPC分析MnMwMzPd | DaltonsDaltonsDaltonsDaltotns | SASOL | ---- | ---- | ---- | ---- | ---- | 2762722781.0 |
AsTM D2887数据IBP5%50%95%FBP | ℃℃℃℃℃ | ASTM D2887 | ----- | ----- | ----- | -187258293- | -280-300-355-375- | -288328363- |
碳数分布范围峰值>C17异构烷烃 | C数C数重%重% | SASOL | ---- | ---- | 4-1812-13最大值0.15- | 5-18130.1- | ---- | 13-2322-- |
分析 | 单位 | 测试方法 | 中质蜡1+2混合 | 中质蜡3 | 硬蜡 | |||
指标 | 典型值 | 指标 | 典型值 | 指标 | 典型值 | |||
冻凝点 | ℃ | ASTM938 | 56-60 | 58 | 74-78 | 76 | 97-100 | 99 |
浊点 | ℃ | SASOL | 72最大值 | 65 | 85最大值 | 82 | - | - |
针入度25℃40℃65℃ | 0.1mm0.1mm0.1mm | ASTM D1321ASTM D1321ASTM D1321 | 24-32120-130- | 26126- | 15最大值-- | 14-- | 1最大值-19最大值 | <1-13 |
MEK溶解性 | 重% | ASTM D721 | 3.2-4.2 | 3.9 | 15最大值 | 1.3 | - | - |
MIBK溶解性 | 重% | ASTM D721 | - | - | - | - | 1.0最大值 | 0.4 |
赛波特色度(ASTM) | - | ASTM D156 | +10最小值 | +19 | +10最小值 | +17 | +10最小值 | +14 |
溴指数 | g Br/100g | SASOL | 1最大值 | 0.5 | 1最大值 | 0.4 | 0.5最大值 | 0.2 |
DSC分析熔点范围最大值熔化热 | ℃℃J/g | SASOL | 3-7/58-6353-56180-189 | 6/6354188 | --- | 21-7867205 | 30-34/113-11884-88/102/107230-240 | 33/11786/105235 |
GPC分析MnMwMzPd | DaltonsDaltonsDaltonsDaltons | SASOL | 351-379363-391370-3981.0-1.1 | 3653773841.0 | ---- | 4484634771.0 | 740-770910-9401208-12381.2最大值 | 75592512231.1 |
ASTM D2887数据IBP5%50%95%FBP | ℃℃℃℃℃ | ASTM D2887 | -345-365-485-505- | -359420496- | -460-480-590-615- | -469-595- | -530最小值--- | -540676830- |
碳数分布范围峰值>C17异构烷烃 | C数C数重%重% | SASOL | ---8最大值 | 19-41--5.9 | ---6最大值 | 30-55--4.5 | ---4最大值 | 45-220--3.0 |
Claims (11)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
ZA987599 | 1998-08-21 | ||
ZA98/7599 | 1998-08-21 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CN1275155A true CN1275155A (zh) | 2000-11-29 |
CN1150299C CN1150299C (zh) | 2004-05-19 |
Family
ID=25587227
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CNB998014052A Expired - Lifetime CN1150299C (zh) | 1998-08-21 | 1999-08-19 | 由费-托法得到的链烷烃的蒸馏方法 |
Country Status (11)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US6855248B1 (zh) |
EP (1) | EP1025186B1 (zh) |
JP (1) | JP2002523553A (zh) |
CN (1) | CN1150299C (zh) |
AR (1) | AR020233A1 (zh) |
AT (1) | ATE267238T1 (zh) |
AU (1) | AU746949B2 (zh) |
DE (1) | DE69917423T2 (zh) |
ES (1) | ES2219041T3 (zh) |
MY (1) | MY129278A (zh) |
WO (1) | WO2000011113A1 (zh) |
Cited By (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN1295302C (zh) * | 2003-07-04 | 2007-01-17 | 北京金伟晖工程技术有限公司 | 一种催化烃重组处理方法 |
CN1309802C (zh) * | 2003-11-07 | 2007-04-11 | 丁冉峰 | 一种催化烃重组处理方法 |
CN101870888A (zh) * | 2009-04-24 | 2010-10-27 | 沙索化学工业有限公司 | 蜡 |
CN105505331A (zh) * | 2016-01-27 | 2016-04-20 | 山西潞安煤基合成油有限公司 | 一种相变蜡制备方法 |
CN106699501A (zh) * | 2015-11-13 | 2017-05-24 | 亚申科技研发中心(上海)有限公司 | 一种生产单质正构烷烃的方法 |
CN107922852A (zh) * | 2015-09-04 | 2018-04-17 | 国际壳牌研究有限公司 | 制备链烷烃和蜡的工艺 |
Families Citing this family (24)
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US6699385B2 (en) * | 2001-10-17 | 2004-03-02 | Chevron U.S.A. Inc. | Process for converting waxy feeds into low haze heavy base oil |
US8022108B2 (en) | 2003-07-02 | 2011-09-20 | Chevron U.S.A. Inc. | Acid treatment of a fischer-tropsch derived hydrocarbon stream |
US7150823B2 (en) | 2003-07-02 | 2006-12-19 | Chevron U.S.A. Inc. | Catalytic filtering of a Fischer-Tropsch derived hydrocarbon stream |
US20050051463A1 (en) | 2003-09-09 | 2005-03-10 | Chevron U.S.A. Inc. | Production of high quality lubricant bright stock |
US7053254B2 (en) * | 2003-11-07 | 2006-05-30 | Chevron U.S.A, Inc. | Process for improving the lubricating properties of base oils using a Fischer-Tropsch derived bottoms |
US7332073B2 (en) | 2004-03-31 | 2008-02-19 | Chevron U.S.A. Inc. | Process for removing contaminants from Fischer-Tropsch feed streams |
AU2007232928B2 (en) * | 2006-03-30 | 2011-02-24 | Nippon Steel Engineering Co., Ltd. | Liquid fuel synthesis system |
US20080185350A1 (en) * | 2007-02-05 | 2008-08-07 | Koch-Glitsch, Lp | Method and apparatus for separating oil sand particulates from a three-phase stream |
US8440872B2 (en) * | 2007-10-05 | 2013-05-14 | Exxonmobil Research And Engineering Company | Process for preparing poly alpha olefins and lubricant basestocks from Fischer-Tropsch liquids |
WO2009080621A1 (en) * | 2007-12-20 | 2009-07-02 | Dsm Ip Assets B.V. | Cyclohexanone production process with modified post-distillation |
US20090288940A1 (en) * | 2008-05-20 | 2009-11-26 | Smith Michael R | Distillation Process |
CA2736412C (en) | 2008-09-09 | 2015-11-24 | Dresser-Rand Company | Supersonic ejector package |
JP5367412B2 (ja) * | 2009-02-27 | 2013-12-11 | 独立行政法人石油天然ガス・金属鉱物資源機構 | Ft合成炭化水素の精製方法及びft合成炭化水素蒸留分離装置 |
US8889747B2 (en) | 2011-10-11 | 2014-11-18 | Bp Corporation North America Inc. | Fischer Tropsch reactor with integrated organic rankine cycle |
WO2016107860A1 (en) * | 2014-12-31 | 2016-07-07 | Shell Internationale Research Maatschappij B.V. | Process to prepare a paraffin wax |
EP3040402A1 (en) | 2014-12-31 | 2016-07-06 | Shell Internationale Research Maatschappij B.V. | Process to prepare a paraffin wax |
EP3040403A1 (en) | 2014-12-31 | 2016-07-06 | Shell Internationale Research Maatschappij B.V. | Process to prepare a paraffin wax |
MY186760A (en) | 2014-12-31 | 2021-08-18 | Shell Int Research | Process to prepare a heavy paraffin wax |
EP3240873B1 (en) | 2014-12-31 | 2023-08-16 | Shell Internationale Research Maatschappij B.V. | Process to prepare paraffin wax |
CN107949624B (zh) * | 2015-09-04 | 2021-02-05 | 国际壳牌研究有限公司 | 制备链烷烃和蜡的方法 |
US11707731B2 (en) | 2016-07-22 | 2023-07-25 | Shell Usa, Inc. | Molybdenum-vanadium-niobium-ceria-based catalyst for oxidative dehydrogenation of alkanes and/or alkene oxidation |
EP3535350B1 (en) * | 2016-11-07 | 2021-09-08 | Shell Internationale Research Maatschappij B.V. | Method of producing hydrocarbons |
US11964315B1 (en) | 2023-03-31 | 2024-04-23 | Nexus Circular LLC | Hydrocarbon compositions derived from pyrolysis of post-consumer and/or post-industrial plastics and methods of making and use thereof |
US11891518B1 (en) | 2023-03-31 | 2024-02-06 | Nexus Circular LLC | Hydrocarbon compositions derived from pyrolysis of post-consumer and/or post-industrial plastics and methods of making and use thereof |
Family Cites Families (12)
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US1740125A (en) * | 1924-07-23 | 1929-12-17 | Standard Oil Co | Manufacture of high-melting-point wax |
US2467959A (en) * | 1947-02-21 | 1949-04-19 | Gulf Research Development Co | Manufacture of refined paraffin wax |
US2852546A (en) * | 1954-02-10 | 1958-09-16 | Ruhrchemie Ag | Conversion of hard paraffin obtained by the catalytic hydrogenation of carbon monoxide |
US3767564A (en) * | 1971-06-25 | 1973-10-23 | Texaco Inc | Production of low pour fuel oils |
US3886062A (en) * | 1974-01-14 | 1975-05-27 | Mobil Oil Corp | Method and apparatus for fractionating multi-component feeds |
US4295936A (en) * | 1979-06-28 | 1981-10-20 | Chevron Research Company | Fractionation apparatus providing improved heat recovery from bottom stream |
JPS587485A (ja) * | 1981-07-07 | 1983-01-17 | Toa Nenryo Kogyo Kk | 二段階減圧蒸留方法 |
EP0081895B1 (en) * | 1981-12-09 | 1986-02-26 | Peter Spencer | Method and apparatus for the thermal treatment of heavy fuel oil |
US5178747A (en) * | 1989-03-28 | 1993-01-12 | Mobil Oil Corporation | Non-carcinogenic bright stock extracts and deasphalted oils |
MY108946A (en) * | 1992-07-14 | 1996-11-30 | Shell Int Research | Process for the distillation of fischer-tropsch products |
US5447628A (en) * | 1993-11-15 | 1995-09-05 | Texaco Inc. | Reconstituting lubricating oil |
US5486542A (en) * | 1994-01-28 | 1996-01-23 | Shell Oil Company | Process for the distillation of Fisher-Tropsch products |
-
1999
- 1999-08-19 DE DE69917423T patent/DE69917423T2/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1999-08-19 CN CNB998014052A patent/CN1150299C/zh not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1999-08-19 AU AU51882/99A patent/AU746949B2/en not_active Ceased
- 1999-08-19 ES ES99936914T patent/ES2219041T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1999-08-19 EP EP99936914A patent/EP1025186B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1999-08-19 JP JP2000566372A patent/JP2002523553A/ja active Pending
- 1999-08-19 WO PCT/IB1999/001448 patent/WO2000011113A1/en active IP Right Grant
- 1999-08-19 AT AT99936914T patent/ATE267238T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1999-08-20 MY MYPI99003572A patent/MY129278A/en unknown
- 1999-08-20 AR ARP990104183A patent/AR020233A1/es active IP Right Grant
-
2000
- 2000-03-28 US US09/537,250 patent/US6855248B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN1295302C (zh) * | 2003-07-04 | 2007-01-17 | 北京金伟晖工程技术有限公司 | 一种催化烃重组处理方法 |
CN1309802C (zh) * | 2003-11-07 | 2007-04-11 | 丁冉峰 | 一种催化烃重组处理方法 |
CN101870888A (zh) * | 2009-04-24 | 2010-10-27 | 沙索化学工业有限公司 | 蜡 |
CN101870888B (zh) * | 2009-04-24 | 2015-03-18 | 沙索化学工业有限公司 | 蜡 |
CN107922852A (zh) * | 2015-09-04 | 2018-04-17 | 国际壳牌研究有限公司 | 制备链烷烃和蜡的工艺 |
CN107922852B (zh) * | 2015-09-04 | 2020-11-10 | 国际壳牌研究有限公司 | 制备链烷烃和蜡的工艺 |
CN106699501A (zh) * | 2015-11-13 | 2017-05-24 | 亚申科技研发中心(上海)有限公司 | 一种生产单质正构烷烃的方法 |
CN105505331A (zh) * | 2016-01-27 | 2016-04-20 | 山西潞安煤基合成油有限公司 | 一种相变蜡制备方法 |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
WO2000011113A1 (en) | 2000-03-02 |
EP1025186A1 (en) | 2000-08-09 |
CN1150299C (zh) | 2004-05-19 |
ATE267238T1 (de) | 2004-06-15 |
JP2002523553A (ja) | 2002-07-30 |
EP1025186B1 (en) | 2004-05-19 |
ES2219041T3 (es) | 2004-11-16 |
US6855248B1 (en) | 2005-02-15 |
AU746949B2 (en) | 2002-05-09 |
MY129278A (en) | 2007-03-30 |
DE69917423D1 (de) | 2004-06-24 |
AR020233A1 (es) | 2002-05-02 |
DE69917423T2 (de) | 2004-09-16 |
AU5188299A (en) | 2000-03-14 |
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