CN1264460C - Drying type ecological toilet - Google Patents
Drying type ecological toilet Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN1264460C CN1264460C CNB2004100603626A CN200410060362A CN1264460C CN 1264460 C CN1264460 C CN 1264460C CN B2004100603626 A CNB2004100603626 A CN B2004100603626A CN 200410060362 A CN200410060362 A CN 200410060362A CN 1264460 C CN1264460 C CN 1264460C
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- mummification
- cavity
- urinal
- stirring
- chamber
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A50/00—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE in human health protection, e.g. against extreme weather
- Y02A50/30—Against vector-borne diseases, e.g. mosquito-borne, fly-borne, tick-borne or waterborne diseases whose impact is exacerbated by climate change
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- Non-Flushing Toilets (AREA)
- Sanitary Device For Flush Toilet (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention relates to a drying type ecological toilet which comprises a urinal (1). The present invention is characterized in that the urinal is composed of a front and a back cavities. The front cavity is a urinal cavity (25), and the concave bottom of the urinal cavity is provided with a urinal confluent hole (2) which is communicated with a urine storage container. The back cavity is a stool cavity (26), a stool discharge pipe opening (3) which is arranged at the concave bottom is communicated with a stirring drying chamber (6) which is provided with a stirring mechanism inside by a mobile type pipe opening closing device which is arranged below the stool discharge pipe opening (3). The upper side of the stirring drying chamber (6) is communicated with an adsorbing agent storage box (24) by a pipeline, and the bottom is provided with a discharge opening (20) which is communicated with a drying feces storage container (21). Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the advantages of simple structure, less investment, easy maintenance, low operation cost and waterless operation, and more principally, the drying type ecological toilet can realize rapidly drying treatment for the feces and avoid the pollution from occurring. In this way, the propagation of bacteria is blocked, and the feces can be recycled in time as fertilizer sources.
Description
(1) technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of lavatory, is a kind of mummification formula bio-toilet of exempting from the water flushing of design specifically.
(2) background technology
The lavatory of prior art mostly is flush-type, people must wash by water after use, this not only can consume great amount of water resources, the sewage that is produced simultaneously also can cause certain pollution to environment, and above-mentioned lavatory must be arranged on the place at water source, this has also just limited the use occasion in lavatory, and it is all the more so especially need to be built interim lavatory occasion.In addition, along with the continuous pursuit of people, reduce one of major issue of can not ignore in lavatory pollution just the becoming realization green living and can't avoid to green living, healthy living.Therefore, many environment protection water closets with water-saving function and minimizing environmental pollution also just arise at the historic moment.The environment protection water closet of Chu Xianing mainly contained following several types in recent years: microorganism recirculated water type, dry type microorganism compost type, foam blocking water-saving type and polybag packing formula are exempted from water stamp etc.Though the advantage that each tool of above-mentioned environment protection water closet is certain, the part that also comes with some shortcomings in actual use need limit number of users in use as dry type microorganism compost type lavatory, in case number of users exceeds standard at the appointed time, its treatment effect will variation; Polybag packing formula is exempted from water stamp lavatory and is then existed the awkward problem that operating cost is high and dirt is carried in actual use; Other several actual motion cost problem of higher that also all exist relatively, i.e. " water saving do not save " problem, thereby the large tracts of land that also has influence on above-mentioned environment protection water closet is promoted the use of.
(3) summary of the invention
Purpose of the present invention provides a kind of scientific and reasonable for structure, pollution-free, small investment just at existing weak point in the above-mentioned prior art, floor space is little, operating cost is low, do not need water to dash, and can be in time excreta be carried out the also mummification formula bio-toilet in field of drying and other treatment and then as fertilizer sources.
Purpose of the present invention can realize by following measure:
Mummification formula bio-toilet of the present invention comprises urinal, and described urinal is to be made of former and later two cavitys; Cavity is the urine chamber before described, is provided with a urine that is communicated with the urine reservoir vessel mouth that confluxes at the concave bottom place of preceding cavity; Described back cavity is the stool chamber, and the stool discharge mouth of pipe at cavity concave bottom place is connected with stirring mummification chamber by the movable mouth of pipe locking device that is arranged on stool discharge mouth of pipe below after being positioned at; Stir the indoor rabbling mechanism that is provided with of mummification; The top of described stirring mummification chamber is connected with the adsorbent storage hopper by pipeline, and the bottom of stirring the mummification chamber is provided with the discharge gate that is connected with mummification ight soil reservoir vessel.
The link-type driving mechanism that movable mouth of pipe locking device described in the present invention is connected with the drawing and pulling type movable scraping plate by the drawing and pulling type movable scraping plate, by connector and form by the inductive switch that electric connection mode is connected with drive motors in the link-type driving mechanism.
Rabbling mechanism described in the present invention is provided with stirring roller that dirt advances row mouthful, is installed in the shaft that stirs in the roller and forms by its cylindrical shell; Described shaft directly is connected with the main output shaft of reduction box by shaft coupling; The central shaft hole of described stirring roller is sleeved on the shaft in movingly mode by axle sleeve, and described axle sleeve is connected with the secondary output shaft of reduction box by the driving gear set that is installed in its outer end.
Operation principle of the present invention is as follows:
Lavatory of the present invention is at one's leisure in place the user, in the time of on the foot-operated inductive switch that is arranged on the foot position place that is placed on as the user---the sensor, being arranged in stool discharges the movable mouth of pipe locking device of mouth of pipe below and is used to seal the drawing and pulling type movable scraping plate that stool discharges the mouth of pipe and just can opens automatically under the drive of drive motors, the drawing and pulling type movable scraping plate just can be closed under the drive of drive motors automatically after an action of the bowels, when the drawing and pulling type movable scraping plate is closed, the ight soil that the user drained is under the shoveling effect of drawing and pulling type movable scraping plate leading section bending plate, via connecting pipe, the dirt that processes on the stirring roller advances Pai Kou and falls into rabbling mechanism, rabbling mechanism then begins to enter duty by the instruction that sets in advance, ight soil with under the shaft effect, just can finish drying process in 15 seconds from the adsorbent in the adsorbent storage hopper; After ight soil is dried, stir roller and under the driving of power source, begin rotation, when dirt advance Pai Kou go under the time, dried ight soil just can advance Pai Kou by dirt and fall into mummification ight soil reservoir vessel, when the mummification stool weight in the mummification ight soil reservoir vessel reaches a certain amount of, send signal, inform that the operator on duty in time changes.The urine of being separated by the urine chamber then enters the urine reservoir vessel via evacuating catheter, when the urine weight in the urine reservoir vessel reaches a certain amount of, sends signal, informs that the operator on duty in time changes.
Mummification formula bio-toilet of the present invention not only can be used as lavatory, stand alone type crouching position and uses, and also permutation and combination becomes lavatories, many crouchings position to use arbitrarily.Be particularly suitable for using as relatively-stationary place such as city square, tourist attractions, school, use in the interim lavatory that also can be used as all kinds of marketplaces, after task is finished, drags away with car and to get final product.
That the present invention not only has compared to existing technology is simple in structure, small investment, easy care, low, the dry advantage of operating cost, main is, and it can realize quick drying and other treatment to ight soil, avoid the generation of polluting, the propagation of blocking-up germ, and the ight soil as fertilizer sources in time can be recycled.
(4) description of drawings
Accompanying drawing is a structural representation of the present invention.
(5) specific embodiment
The present invention is further described below with reference to embodiment (accompanying drawing):
As shown in the figure, mummification formula bio-toilet of the present invention comprises urinal 1, and described urinal is to be made of former and later two cavitys; Cavity is urine chamber 25 before described, and the urine that is positioned at its concave bottom place is confluxed and mouthfuls 2 is connected with urine reservoir vessel 22 by transfer pipeline 23; Cavity is stool chamber 26 after described, and the stool that is positioned at its concave bottom place is discharged the mouth of pipe 3 by movable mouth of pipe locking device and 6 connections mutually of its stirring mummification chamber that is provided with rabbling mechanism thereunder are set; The adsorbent of the top of described stirring mummification chamber 6 inlet 9 is connected with adsorbent storage hopper 24 by pipeline 12, is provided with the discharge gate 20 that is connected with mummification ight soil reservoir vessel 21 bottom it; The link-type driving mechanism of forming by connecting rod 10, connecting rod 11, reduction box 13, motor 14 that movable mouth of pipe locking device described in the present invention is connected with the drawing and pulling type movable scraping plate by drawing and pulling type movable scraping plate 4, by connector, and form by the inductive switch that electric connection mode is connected with drive motors 14 in the link-type driving mechanism, described inductive switch is arranged on the foot position place of urinal one side; Rabbling mechanism described in the present invention is made up of the shaft 7 that stirs roller 8, be installed in the stirring roller; Described shaft 7 directly is connected with the main output shaft of the reduction box 18 that is driven by motor 19 by shaft coupling; Described stirring roller is provided with dirt and advances row's mouth 15, the central shaft hole that stirs roller 8 is sleeved on the shaft in movingly mode by axle sleeve, and described axle sleeve is connected with the secondary output shaft 17 of reduction box 18 by the driving gear set 16 that is installed in its outer end.
Claims (3)
1, a kind of mummification formula bio-toilet, it comprises urinal (1), it is characterized in that: described urinal is to be made of former and later two cavitys; Cavity is urine chamber (25) before described, is provided with a urine that is communicated with the urine reservoir vessel conflux mouthful (2) at the concave bottom place of preceding cavity; Described back cavity is stool chamber (26), and the stool discharge mouth of pipe (3) at cavity concave bottom place is connected with stirring mummification chamber (6) by the movable mouth of pipe locking device that is arranged on the stool discharge mouth of pipe (3) below after being positioned at; Stir in the mummification chamber (6) and be provided with rabbling mechanism; The top of described stirring mummification chamber (6) is connected with adsorbent storage hopper (24) by pipeline, and the bottom of stirring mummification chamber (6) is provided with the discharge gate (20) that is connected with mummification ight soil reservoir vessel (21).
2, mummification formula bio-toilet according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the link-type driving mechanism that described movable mouth of pipe locking device is connected with the drawing and pulling type movable scraping plate by drawing and pulling type movable scraping plate (4), by connector and form by the inductive switch that electric connection mode is connected with drive motors (14) in the link-type driving mechanism.
3, mummification formula bio-toilet according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described rabbling mechanism is provided with stirring roller (8) that dirt advances Pai Kou (15), is installed in the shaft (7) that stirs in the roller and forms by its cylindrical shell; Described shaft (7) directly is connected with the main output shaft of reduction box (18) by shaft coupling; The central shaft hole of described stirring roller (8) is sleeved on the shaft in movingly mode by axle sleeve, and described axle sleeve is connected with the secondary output shaft (17) of reduction box (18) by the driving gear set (16) that is installed in its outer end.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNB2004100603626A CN1264460C (en) | 2004-12-28 | 2004-12-28 | Drying type ecological toilet |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNB2004100603626A CN1264460C (en) | 2004-12-28 | 2004-12-28 | Drying type ecological toilet |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN1631309A CN1631309A (en) | 2005-06-29 |
| CN1264460C true CN1264460C (en) | 2006-07-19 |
Family
ID=34846242
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNB2004100603626A Expired - Fee Related CN1264460C (en) | 2004-12-28 | 2004-12-28 | Drying type ecological toilet |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN1264460C (en) |
Families Citing this family (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2017211050A1 (en) * | 2016-06-07 | 2017-12-14 | 江苏华虹新能源有限公司 | Source-separation resource-type bio-toilet |
| CN107157384B (en) * | 2017-06-13 | 2022-11-18 | 河海大学 | Automatic feeding filling type compost squatting pan |
| CN108553012A (en) * | 2018-02-11 | 2018-09-21 | 浙江佳净洁环境科技有限公司 | A kind of anhydrous urine stool separation toilet seat |
| WO2019153623A1 (en) * | 2018-02-11 | 2019-08-15 | 浙江佳净洁环境科技有限公司 | Waterless urine-feces separation toilet |
| CN110664294A (en) * | 2019-11-06 | 2020-01-10 | 西藏昂措环保科技有限公司 | a sewerless toilet |
| CN111779098A (en) * | 2020-05-26 | 2020-10-16 | 海南广军实业有限公司 | Automatic ecological closet device |
| CN112196040A (en) * | 2020-09-27 | 2021-01-08 | 中国城市建设研究院有限公司 | Water-saving deodorization type excrement biomass-fertilizing integrated toilet equipment |
| CN112998566A (en) * | 2021-04-30 | 2021-06-22 | 新野众星生态科技有限公司 | Environment-friendly toilet |
-
2004
- 2004-12-28 CN CNB2004100603626A patent/CN1264460C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN1631309A (en) | 2005-06-29 |
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| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
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| C19 | Lapse of patent right due to non-payment of the annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |