CN1257799A - Low-cost superhigh-speed magnetic hovertrain - Google Patents
Low-cost superhigh-speed magnetic hovertrain Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN1257799A CN1257799A CN 98121145 CN98121145A CN1257799A CN 1257799 A CN1257799 A CN 1257799A CN 98121145 CN98121145 CN 98121145 CN 98121145 A CN98121145 A CN 98121145A CN 1257799 A CN1257799 A CN 1257799A
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- car body
- electromagnet
- alloy frame
- aluminum alloy
- rail
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- Control Of Vehicles With Linear Motors And Vehicles That Are Magnetically Levitated (AREA)
Abstract
A low-cost ultrahigh-speed magnetic hovertrain structurally features that a new railway bed is paved on the basis of existing one, the concrete seats and reverse L-shaped sections are sequentially arranged on new bed, Al-alloy frame is fixed to existing rail, several transverse beams are fixed to the bottom of existing train carriage, two longitudinal beams at both sides of train carriage are used to link said transverse beams, two electromagnets are symmetrically fixed to left and right of longitudinal beams in intervals, two laser distance meters are fixed between two electromagnets in one pair, and a limit frame and an Al-alloy frame are fixed to bottom of train carriage. Its speed can reach 500 Km/N with low cost.
Description
The present invention relates to magnetic suspension train.
Present magnetic suspension train is to utilize buoyancy or the attractive force that the powerful electromagnetic field of superconductor produces under the low temperature to realize not having the friction high-speed cruising, and the magnetic suspension train speed per hour that adopts the superconduction synchronous linear motor to drive as Japan can reach 500km/h; Former West Germany also disclosed similarly trial sheet.Because the generation of the lift force of these superconductors is by liquid helium, liquid nitrogen or fefrigerator in the railway carriage superconducting magnet in the railway carriage to be cooled to extremely low temperature could produce, no matter train rail is to be made of conventional magnet or superconducting magnet, its cost is all extremely expensive, thereby above-mentioned magnetic suspension train can't be dropped into practical application.
Task of the present invention is: overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, existing railway and car body are improved, design a kind of with low costly, adopt magnetic levitation technology to obtain not have the magnetic suspension train of friction high-speed cruising.
Task of the present invention realizes as follows: the rail of low-cost superhigh-speed magnetic hovertrain is to lay new roadbed on the basis of existing roadbed and sleeper, fixing concrete base on new roadbed, on concrete bed, fix inverted " L " shaped steel, and fix an aluminum alloy frame on the top of original " worker " word iron and steel rail, this frame width equates with the interior distance of two rails, length prolongs with railway length, magnetic suspension train is to lay several crossbeams in the bottom of original car body, crossbeam is coupled together with two longerons in the car body both sides, the top of longeron and a left side, two electromagnet are fixed every certain interval in the right side, one is vertical electromagnet, one is transverse electric magnet, between every pair of electromagnet, fix two laser rangefinders, fix a framing mask in the car body bottom, when train was unloaded, electromagnet was not switched on, wheel contacts with rail, the height of framing mask equates that with the height of damper spring when the electromagnet energising picked up car body, wheel could leave rail together along with car body; Vertically the gap between electromagnet and " L " shaped steel remains on when not switching on about 10mm, remains on about 5mm when electromagnet is switched on, and the gap between transverse electric magnet and " L " shaped steel remains at about 5mm; Fix an aluminum alloy frame in the bottom of former car body, its width is slightly less than interior wheelspan, length equates with length over ends of body, the base of framework is from the very little distance of aluminum alloy frame on iron and steel rail top, be equipped with lead in the aluminum alloy frame of car body bottom, when car body is sucked from track, feed three plase alternating current in the lead, this alternating current generates eddy current (with the opposite electromagnetic field of direction in the aluminum alloy frame of car body bottom) at the aluminum alloy frame internal induction on iron and steel rail top and promotes car body and advance at utmost speed; The electric power that train needs is provided by transmission of electricity bare wire and lead-in wire, and vertically the size of current in electromagnet and the transverse electric magnet guarantees that by laser rangefinder and the common control of computing machine vertical electromagnet and " L " shaped steel, transverse electric magnet remain at about 5mm with the gap of " L " shaped steel.
The present invention realizes energy-efficient purpose owing to existing common railway and train are become do not have to rub its running velocity of superexpress train of running at high speed can reach 500KM/W with lower cost.
Fig. 1 is a front section view of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is a side sectional view of the present invention.
A most preferred embodiment of the present invention, as figure, the rail of magnetic suspension train is to lay new roadbed 4 in two outsides of existing roadbed and sleeper 3, fixing concrete base 5 on new roadbed, on base 5, fix inverted " L " shaped steel, an aluminum alloy frame 11 (stator coil) is fixed on top at original " worker " word iron and steel rail, and this frame width equates that with the interior distance of two rails length prolongs with railway length.Magnetic suspension train is to lay several crossbeams 8 in the bottom of original car body, crossbeam 8 is coupled together with two longerons 9 in the car body both sides, the top of longeron and a left side, two electromagnet are fixed every certain interval in the right side, one is vertical electromagnet 1, one is transverse electric magnet 2, between every pair of electromagnet, fix two laser rangefinders 14, a measuring vertical distance, measure horizontal throw for one, fix a framing mask 13 in the car body bottom, when train is unloaded, electromagnet is not switched on, wheel contacts with rail, and the height of framing mask equates with the height of damper spring, when the electromagnet energising picks up car body, wheel could leave rail together along with car body, vertically the gap between electromagnet and " L " shaped steel remains on when not switching on about 10mm, remains on about 5mm when electromagnet is switched on, and the gap between transverse electric magnet and " L " shaped steel remains at about 5mm; Fix an aluminum alloy frame in the bottom of former car body, its width is slightly less than interior wheelspan, length equates with length over ends of body, the base of framework is from the very little distance of aluminum alloy frame on iron and steel rail top, be equipped with lead in the aluminum alloy frame 10 of car body bottom, when car body is sucked from track, feed three plase alternating current in the lead, this alternating current generates eddy current (with the opposite electromagnetic field of direction in the aluminum alloy frame of car body bottom) at the aluminum alloy frame internal induction on iron and steel rail top and promotes car body and advance at utmost speed; The electric power that train needs is provided by transmission of electricity bare wire and lead-in wire, and vertically the size of current in electromagnet and the transverse electric magnet guarantees that by laser rangefinder and the common control of computing machine the vertical electromagnet and the gap of " L " shaped steel, transverse electric magnet " L " shaped steel remain at about 5mm.
Claims (1)
1, a kind of low-cost superhigh-speed magnetic hovertrain, be to existing roadbed, rail, sleeper and train improve, it is characterized in that: the rail of magnetic suspension train is to lay new roadbed on the basis of existing roadbed and sleeper, fixing concrete base on new roadbed, on concrete bed, fix inverted " L " shaped steel, and fix an aluminum alloy frame on the top of original " worker " word iron and steel rail, this frame width equates with the interior distance of two rails, length prolongs with railway length, magnetic suspension train is to lay several crossbeams in the bottom of original car body, crossbeam is coupled together with two longerons in the car body both sides, the top of longeron and a left side, two electromagnet are fixed every certain interval in the right side, one is vertical electromagnet, one is transverse electric magnet, between every pair of electromagnet, fix two laser rangefinders, fix a framing mask in the car body bottom, when train is unloaded, electromagnet is not switched on, wheel contacts with rail, the height of framing mask equates with the height of damper spring, when the electromagnet energising picked up car body, wheel could leave rail together along with car body; Vertically the gap between electromagnet and " L " shaped steel remains on when not switching on about 10mm, remains on about 5mm when electromagnet is switched on, and the gap between transverse electric magnet and " L " shaped steel remains at about 5mm; Fix an aluminum alloy frame in the bottom of former car body, its width is slightly less than interior wheelspan, length equates with length over ends of body, the base of framework is from the very little distance of aluminum alloy frame on iron and steel rail top, be equipped with lead in the aluminum alloy frame of car body bottom, when car body is sucked from track, feed three plase alternating current in the lead, this alternating current generates eddy current (with the opposite electromagnetic field of direction in the aluminum alloy frame of car body bottom) at the aluminum alloy frame internal induction on iron and steel rail top and promotes car body and advance at utmost speed; The electric power that train needs is provided by transmission of electricity bare wire and lead-in wire, and vertically the size of current in electromagnet and the transverse electric magnet guarantees that by laser rangefinder and the common control of computing machine vertical electromagnet and " L " shaped steel, transverse electric magnet remain at about 5mm with the gap of " L " shaped steel.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN 98121145 CN1257799A (en) | 1998-12-24 | 1998-12-24 | Low-cost superhigh-speed magnetic hovertrain |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN 98121145 CN1257799A (en) | 1998-12-24 | 1998-12-24 | Low-cost superhigh-speed magnetic hovertrain |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN1257799A true CN1257799A (en) | 2000-06-28 |
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Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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CN 98121145 Pending CN1257799A (en) | 1998-12-24 | 1998-12-24 | Low-cost superhigh-speed magnetic hovertrain |
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Cited By (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN1302944C (en) * | 2004-04-09 | 2007-03-07 | 李岭群 | Suspended road-vehicle system with hided rails and permanent magnet double attracted balancing compensation |
CN100377910C (en) * | 2004-11-15 | 2008-04-02 | 李岭群 | Hidden track permanent-magnet attractive suspension and guide road-vehicle system |
CN100377911C (en) * | 2005-03-17 | 2008-04-02 | 李岭群 | Dark rail permanent magnet balance compensating suspension system |
CN100404307C (en) * | 2005-09-30 | 2008-07-23 | 吴少斌 | Magnetic suspension rail type drawing system for automobile long-distance travelling |
CN100450815C (en) * | 2006-09-13 | 2009-01-14 | 李岭群 | Energy collecting permanent magnetic suspension steering device |
CN100450814C (en) * | 2006-09-13 | 2009-01-14 | 李岭群 | Energy gathering permanent magnetic suspension steering device |
CN101934741A (en) * | 2010-09-25 | 2011-01-05 | 上海磁浮交通发展有限公司 | Independent longitudinal girder device of suspension rack for high-speed maglev vehicle |
CN101624022B (en) * | 2009-08-06 | 2011-12-21 | 上海磁浮交通发展有限公司 | Normal conducting electromagnetic levitation type rail polling car |
-
1998
- 1998-12-24 CN CN 98121145 patent/CN1257799A/en active Pending
Cited By (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN1302944C (en) * | 2004-04-09 | 2007-03-07 | 李岭群 | Suspended road-vehicle system with hided rails and permanent magnet double attracted balancing compensation |
CN100377910C (en) * | 2004-11-15 | 2008-04-02 | 李岭群 | Hidden track permanent-magnet attractive suspension and guide road-vehicle system |
CN100377911C (en) * | 2005-03-17 | 2008-04-02 | 李岭群 | Dark rail permanent magnet balance compensating suspension system |
CN100404307C (en) * | 2005-09-30 | 2008-07-23 | 吴少斌 | Magnetic suspension rail type drawing system for automobile long-distance travelling |
CN100450815C (en) * | 2006-09-13 | 2009-01-14 | 李岭群 | Energy collecting permanent magnetic suspension steering device |
CN100450814C (en) * | 2006-09-13 | 2009-01-14 | 李岭群 | Energy gathering permanent magnetic suspension steering device |
CN101624022B (en) * | 2009-08-06 | 2011-12-21 | 上海磁浮交通发展有限公司 | Normal conducting electromagnetic levitation type rail polling car |
CN101934741A (en) * | 2010-09-25 | 2011-01-05 | 上海磁浮交通发展有限公司 | Independent longitudinal girder device of suspension rack for high-speed maglev vehicle |
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