CN1243052C - Quick soluble dispersive emulsoid powder and its producing method - Google Patents
Quick soluble dispersive emulsoid powder and its producing method Download PDFInfo
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- CN1243052C CN1243052C CN 03123694 CN03123694A CN1243052C CN 1243052 C CN1243052 C CN 1243052C CN 03123694 CN03123694 CN 03123694 CN 03123694 A CN03123694 A CN 03123694A CN 1243052 C CN1243052 C CN 1243052C
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- emulsion
- latex powder
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- edta
- polyacrylamide
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- Processes Of Treating Macromolecular Substances (AREA)
- Curing Cements, Concrete, And Artificial Stone (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention relates to instant and instantly dispersed latex powder and a manufacturing method thereof. The present invention adopts EVA emulsion and PAA emulsion as main materials and EDTA, cellulose ether or polyethylene alcohol or polyacrylamide, organic silicone emulsion, magnesium silicate, dolomite dust and triethanolamine as auxiliary materials; after the main materials and the auxiliary materials are stirred, mixed, atomized, dried, cooled, tested and packaged, the latex powder is obtained. The latex powder can be dissolved instantly and can be dispersed instantly and evenly in water, and the latex powder can become latex with raw liquor properties again. The latex powder can be made with a plurality of inorganic gelled materials, such as cement, hemihydrate gypsum, etc., into finished product dry mortar, such as polymer cement dry-mixed mortar, polymer plastering gypsum, etc., with special properties and uses. The latex powder which has stable quality, easy packaging, moisture-proof, frost protection, easy transportation, easy storage and no bacterium or microbe is suitable for the manufacture of polymer bonding mortar, covering mortar, a ceramic tile binder, elastic putty, self-leveling mortar plastering gypsum, etc. for the external insulation or the internal insulation of building external walls.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of instant fast dispersive latex powder and manufacture method thereof, relate to specifically a kind of can be in water dissolving rapidly, disperse uniformly rapidly, latex can also be formed again, the latex powder and the manufacture method thereof of cement characteristics can be improved with stoste performance.
Background technology
At present, the existing over one hundred year history of the scale operation of cement material and application, its as hard as flint has very high ultimate compression strength, its water is in harmonious proportion, and generates hydrated product, has the good hydraulicity, excellent in durability, and easy to use, but its extensibility is very low, and anti-permeability performance is poor, easily shrinkage cracking.
For improving impermeability, frost resistance and the thermotolerance of cement material, reduce or thoroughly stop cement material cracking problem, since the 1950's, some polymer emulsion was come out one after another, scientists is mixed polymer emulsion and is studied successful polymer cement mortar and polymer concrete in the cement successively, thereby cohesive strength, the cohesive strength of cement-based material have been strengthened, and make it have snappiness, improved tensile strength, deformability, ageing resistance, cohesiveness, wear resistance of cement material etc.
But, this employing polymer emulsion mixes and stirs the method for cement, there are many defectives, it can only matching while using, can not batch production scale operation, can not store and also be unfavorable for environmental protection and long-distance transportation, and on-the-spot prepared polymer cement material also lacks the monitoring means of science, its quality also is difficult to be protected.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of instant fast dispersive latex powder and manufacture method thereof, to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art.
The object of the present invention is achieved like this: it is a major ingredient with EVA emulsion and PAA emulsion, EDTA, ether of cellulose or polyvinyl alcohol or polyacrylamide, organic silicon emulsion, Magnesium Silicate q-agent, ground dolomite, trolamine are secondary material, form through stirring, mixing, atomization drying, cooling, check, packing, it is characterized in that it is a kind of instant fast dispersive latex powder of being made by following weight percentages:
EVA emulsion 20-50%,
PAA emulsion 20-40%,
EDTA 0.2-1.5%,
Ether of cellulose or polyvinyl alcohol or polyacrylamide 5-30%,
Organic silicon emulsion 0.5-6%
Magnesium Silicate q-agent 3-16%,
Ground dolomite 3-10%,
Trolamine 0.0005-0.001%.
A kind of manufacture method of instant fast dispersive latex powder is characterized in that:
1. be purchased and the above-mentioned raw materials by weight percent of weighing,
2. EVA emulsion and two kinds of polymer emulsions of PAA emulsion are joined in the reactor, stir, under agitation add ether of cellulose or polyvinyl alcohol or polyacrylamide successively, and EDTA, organic silicon emulsion and water, be warming up to 95 ℃ ± 2 ℃, and under this temperature, be incubated 2.5 hours, promptly get the intermediate dispersion liquid
3. start hotblast stove, make atomizing dryer keep 265 ℃ ± 10 ℃ hot blast temperature, the intermediate dispersion liquid is carried out atomization drying, get rubber powder,
4. rubber powder is sent into refrigerating chamber, is cooled to ambient temperature, use the 40-80 mesh sieve then, behind vibrosieve, enter mixing machine,
5. in mixing machine, add the trolamine of Magnesium Silicate q-agent and ground dolomite and trace, mix, become uniform meal, promptly get a kind of instant fast dispersive latex powder of the present invention.Described latex powder is the white powder with good redispersible performance.
Above-mentioned water described in 2., its weight is EVA emulsion, PAA emulsion, ether of cellulose or polyvinyl alcohol or polyacrylamide, EDTA and organic silicon emulsion in 2., the 20-60% of five kinds of proportioning raw material gross weights.
Above-mentioned mixing described in 5., its time is 7 minutes.
The present invention compared with prior art, it can be in water dissolving rapidly, disperse uniformly rapidly, can also form latex again with stoste performance.This latex powder can be made polymer cement dry-mixed mortar, polymkeric substance with property and purposes with multiple inorganic coagulation material such as cement, semi-hydrated gypsum etc. and whitewash finished product dry mortars such as gypsum, its steady quality, packing be easy, moistureproof, antifreeze, be easy to transport, be easy to storage, and do not have multiplying of bacterium or microorganism, be fit to make outer insulation of external wall or exterior wall internal insulation polymer bonding mortar and finish coat mortar and ceramic tile bond, brushing gypsum etc.
Embodiment
Further specify the present invention below in conjunction with embodiment
Embodiment 1
1. be purchased and the following raw material of weighing:
EVA emulsion 35kg,
PAA breast trip 30kg,
EDTA 1kg,
Ether of cellulose 15kg,
Organic silicon emulsion 3kg,
Magnesium Silicate q-agent 9kg,
Ground dolomite 7kg,
Trolamine 0.0008kg,
EVA emulsion and two kinds of polymer emulsions of PAA emulsion are joined in the reactor, start stirrer, under agitation add ether of cellulose, EDTA, organic silicon emulsion and water 42kg successively, be warming up to 95 ℃, and under this temperature, be incubated 2.5 hours, promptly get the intermediate dispersion liquid
Start hotblast stove, make atomizing dryer keep 256 ℃ hot blast temperature that the intermediate dispersion liquid is carried out atomization drying, get rubber powder, the induced draft fan exhaust temperature is answered≤90 ℃, otherwise the rubber powder activity will reduce.
Rubber powder through atomization drying is sent into refrigerating chamber, is cooled to ambient temperature, uses 60 mesh sieves then, enters mixing machine behind shaking-sieving.
In mixing machine, add the trolamine of Magnesium Silicate q-agent and ground dolomite and trace, mixed 7 minutes, make into uniform meal, promptly get the white powder with good redispersible performance of the present invention.
Embodiment 2
1. be purchased and the following raw material of weighing:
EVA emulsion 20kg,
PAA emulsion 40kg,
EDTA 1.5kg,
Polyvinyl alcohol 12kg,
Organic silicon emulsion 0.5kg,
Magnesium Silicate q-agent 16kg,
Ground dolomite 10kg, trolamine 0.0005kg,
EVA emulsion and two kinds of polymer emulsions of PAA emulsion are joined in the reactor, start stirrer, under agitation add polyvinyl alcohol, EDTA, organic silicon emulsion and water 20kg successively, be warmed up to 95 ℃, and under this temperature, be incubated 2.5 hours, promptly get the intermediate dispersion liquid
Start hotblast stove, make atomizing dryer keep 265 ℃ hot blast temperature that the intermediate dispersion liquid is carried out atomization drying, get rubber powder, the induced draft fan exhaust temperature is answered≤90 ℃, otherwise the rubber powder activity will reduce.
Rubber powder through atomization drying send refrigerating chamber, is cooled to ambient temperature, uses 40 mesh sieves then, enters mixing machine behind shaking-sieving.
In mixing machine, add the trolamine of Magnesium Silicate q-agent and ground dolomite and trace, mixed 7 minutes, make into uniform meal, promptly get the white powder with good redispersible performance of the present invention.
Embodiment 3
1. be purchased and the following raw material of weighing:
EVA emulsion 50kg,
PAA emulsion 20kg,
EDTA 0.5kg,
Polyacrylamide 17.5kg,
Organic silicon emulsion 6kg,
Magnesium Silicate q-agent 3kg,
Ground dolomite 3kg,
Trolamine 0.001kg,
Above-mentioned EVA emulsion and two kinds of polymer emulsions of PAA emulsion are joined in the reactor, start stirrer, under agitation add polyacrylamide, EDTA, organic silicon emulsion and water 55kg successively, be warmed up to 95 ℃, and under this temperature, be incubated 2.5 hours, promptly get the intermediate dispersion liquid
Start hotblast stove, make atomizing dryer keep 265 ℃ hot blast temperature that the intermediate dispersion liquid is carried out atomization drying, get rubber powder, the induced draft fan exhaust temperature is answered≤90 ℃, otherwise the rubber powder activity will reduce.
Rubber powder through atomization drying send refrigerating chamber, is cooled to ambient temperature, uses 80 mesh sieves then, enters mixing machine behind shaking-sieving.
In mixing machine, add the trolamine of Magnesium Silicate q-agent and ground dolomite and trace, mixed 7 minutes, make into uniform meal, promptly get the white powder with good redispersible performance of the present invention.
Claims (6)
1, a kind of instant fast dispersive latex powder is characterized in that it is the latex powder of being made by following weight percentages:
EVA emulsion 20-50%,
PAA emulsion 20-40%,
EDTA 0.2-1.5%,
Ether of cellulose or polyvinyl alcohol or polyacrylamide 5-30%,
Organic silicon emulsion 0.5-6%
Magnesium Silicate q-agent 3-16%,
Ground dolomite 3-10%,
Trolamine 0.0005-0.001%.
2, a kind of method of making the described instant fast dispersive latex powder of claim 1 is characterized in that:
1. be purchased and the weighing following weight percentages:
EVA emulsion 20-50%,
PAA emulsion 20-40%,
EDTA 0.2-1.5%,
Ether of cellulose or polyvinyl alcohol or polyacrylamide 5-30%,
Organic silicon emulsion 0.5-6%
Magnesium Silicate q-agent 3-16%,
Ground dolomite 3-10%,
Trolamine 0.0005-0.001%,
2. EVA emulsion and two kinds of polymer emulsions of PAA emulsion are joined in the reactor, stir, under agitation add ether of cellulose or polyvinyl alcohol or polyacrylamide successively, and EDTA, organic silicon emulsion and water, be warming up to 95 ℃ ± 2 ℃, and under this temperature, be incubated 2.5 hours, promptly get the intermediate dispersion liquid
3. start hotblast stove, make atomizing dryer keep 265 ℃ ± 10 ℃ hot blast temperature, the intermediate dispersion liquid is carried out atomization drying, get rubber powder,
4. rubber powder is sent into refrigerating chamber, is cooled to ambient temperature, use the 40-80 mesh sieve then, behind vibrosieve, enter mixing machine,
5. in mixing machine, add the trolamine of Magnesium Silicate q-agent and ground dolomite and trace, mix, become uniform meal, promptly get instant fast dispersive latex powder.
3, method according to claim 2, it is characterized in that: the water 2., its weight is EVA emulsion, PAA emulsion, ether of cellulose or polyvinyl alcohol or polyacrylamide, EDTA and the organic silicon emulsion in 2., the 20-60% of five kinds of proportioning raw material gross weights.
4, method according to claim 2 is characterized in that: the mixing time 5. is 7 minutes.
5, latex powder according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described latex powder is the white powder with good redispersible performance.
6, method according to claim 2 is characterized in that: described latex powder is the white powder with good redispersible performance.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN 03123694 CN1243052C (en) | 2003-05-27 | 2003-05-27 | Quick soluble dispersive emulsoid powder and its producing method |
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CN 03123694 CN1243052C (en) | 2003-05-27 | 2003-05-27 | Quick soluble dispersive emulsoid powder and its producing method |
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CN1458183A CN1458183A (en) | 2003-11-26 |
CN1243052C true CN1243052C (en) | 2006-02-22 |
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Families Citing this family (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN100406403C (en) * | 2004-04-30 | 2008-07-30 | 宁波荣山新型材料有限公司 | Heat-insulating mortar for external wall of building |
CN1315938C (en) * | 2004-08-03 | 2007-05-16 | 李树志 | Terpolymerized redispersable emulsion powder and its producing method |
CN100390096C (en) * | 2005-05-11 | 2008-05-28 | 安徽恒泰非金属材料科技有限责任公司 | Gypsum-base self-flatting ground making level material and preparation process thereof |
CN100378284C (en) * | 2005-05-18 | 2008-04-02 | 何玉成 | A new type of dry construction method for block walls |
CN101508538B (en) * | 2009-03-16 | 2012-07-04 | 胡康宁 | Re-dispersible latex powder with split resistance capability |
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