CN1211901A - Footwear having deformable insole suitable for adapting itself to wearer's foot-sole shape - Google Patents
Footwear having deformable insole suitable for adapting itself to wearer's foot-sole shape Download PDFInfo
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- CN1211901A CN1211901A CN97191894A CN97191894A CN1211901A CN 1211901 A CN1211901 A CN 1211901A CN 97191894 A CN97191894 A CN 97191894A CN 97191894 A CN97191894 A CN 97191894A CN 1211901 A CN1211901 A CN 1211901A
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- footwear
- wearer
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- sole
- fiber
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- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 claims description 37
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 claims description 21
- 239000008187 granular material Substances 0.000 claims description 14
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 13
- 210000000498 stratum granulosum Anatomy 0.000 claims description 11
- 210000000988 bone and bone Anatomy 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000008093 supporting effect Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000007799 cork Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920001577 copolymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- 229920003051 synthetic elastomer Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000005061 synthetic rubber Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 claims 4
- 244000043261 Hevea brasiliensis Species 0.000 claims 1
- 229920003052 natural elastomer Polymers 0.000 claims 1
- 229920001194 natural rubber Polymers 0.000 claims 1
- 229920002994 synthetic fiber Polymers 0.000 claims 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 5
- 229920000049 Carbon (fiber) Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 239000004760 aramid Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229920003235 aromatic polyamide Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 239000004917 carbon fiber Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 4
- VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N methane Chemical compound C VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 238000013016 damping Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 3
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229920000271 Kevlar® Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 230000000386 athletic effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 229920001971 elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000004761 kevlar Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000002045 lasting effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 210000003205 muscle Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 239000005060 rubber Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920001187 thermosetting polymer Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 229920002209 Crumb rubber Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 210000003484 anatomy Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000009954 braiding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002224 dissection Methods 0.000 description 1
- HDERJYVLTPVNRI-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethene;ethenyl acetate Chemical compound C=C.CC(=O)OC=C HDERJYVLTPVNRI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940085805 fiberall Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000002657 fibrous material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008595 infiltration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001764 infiltration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007774 longterm Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000003141 lower extremity Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000005445 natural material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009527 percussion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920002635 polyurethane Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004814 polyurethane Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011148 porous material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000035939 shock Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007779 soft material Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A43—FOOTWEAR
- A43B—CHARACTERISTIC FEATURES OF FOOTWEAR; PARTS OF FOOTWEAR
- A43B21/00—Heels; Top-pieces or top-lifts
- A43B21/24—Heels; Top-pieces or top-lifts characterised by the constructive form
- A43B21/26—Resilient heels
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A43—FOOTWEAR
- A43B—CHARACTERISTIC FEATURES OF FOOTWEAR; PARTS OF FOOTWEAR
- A43B13/00—Soles; Sole-and-heel integral units
- A43B13/02—Soles; Sole-and-heel integral units characterised by the material
- A43B13/12—Soles with several layers of different materials
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A43—FOOTWEAR
- A43B—CHARACTERISTIC FEATURES OF FOOTWEAR; PARTS OF FOOTWEAR
- A43B13/00—Soles; Sole-and-heel integral units
- A43B13/14—Soles; Sole-and-heel integral units characterised by the constructive form
- A43B13/18—Resilient soles
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A43—FOOTWEAR
- A43B—CHARACTERISTIC FEATURES OF FOOTWEAR; PARTS OF FOOTWEAR
- A43B13/00—Soles; Sole-and-heel integral units
- A43B13/14—Soles; Sole-and-heel integral units characterised by the constructive form
- A43B13/18—Resilient soles
- A43B13/187—Resiliency achieved by the features of the material, e.g. foam, non liquid materials
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A43—FOOTWEAR
- A43B—CHARACTERISTIC FEATURES OF FOOTWEAR; PARTS OF FOOTWEAR
- A43B7/00—Footwear with health or hygienic arrangements
- A43B7/14—Footwear with health or hygienic arrangements with foot-supporting parts
- A43B7/28—Adapting the inner sole or the side of the upper of the shoe to the sole of the foot
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Epidemiology (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Footwear And Its Accessory, Manufacturing Method And Apparatuses (AREA)
Abstract
Footwear with uppers (A) and a lower support part (1) for the wearer's foot connected to the aforementioned uppers, said part (1) consisting of a sole (2) on which a wedge (3) is placed, accommodating at least one internal insole (6) or midsole that comes into contact with the wearer's foot; means that yield under the wearer's weight are incorporated beneath at least part of the insole in the support part (1), these means allowing deformation of the insole such that the latter permanently takes on the specific shape of the foot sole of the person wearing the shoe.
Description
The relevant a kind of footwear as described in the preamble of the present invention as main claim.
As everyone knows, people's sole shape varies with each individual.People also know equally already, footwear (for example those are called as the footwear of " playshoes ") have the interior end of footwear of suitable pin anatomic shape, then footwear are just comfortable more and stable when the pin colliding surface, can prevent from thus the footwear wearer is caused (bone or muscle) micro-damage, especially by the caused micro-damage of lasting use of footwear.
Footwear with end in the footwear of suitable pin anatomic shape are known already, yet, exactly because the shape of sole varies with each individual, the end, only have roughly and the uniformity pin anatomical shape in this footwear, that is: usually footwear are designed to adapt with general user's general sole shape.In other words, its shape of the interior end of the anatomical form footwear of existing footwear is made the shape that only partly adapts to each wearer's sole on the market.Consequently: existing anatomical form footwear usually can not adapt to wearer's sole shape, especially after through long-term the use, thereby make wearer's pin stand very big fatigue, and its shortcoming is apparent.
In the footwear end under the effect of wearer's weight continuously but and distortion and therefore make footwear be adapted to the shape of user's sole non-permanently, such footwear are widely known by the people.After using, the interior end of this footwear, spring back to its original shape.Yet it is enough comfortable that this solution does not provide, and cause high relatively producing cost and be mainly used in footwear such as the so special feature of tool of clogs.
In addition, along with the prolongation of service time, this footwear just lose its ability that adapts to the sole shape.
An object of the present invention is to provide a kind of than the improved anatomical form footwear of existing program.
Especially, the present invention seeks to, provide from moulding anatomical form footwear, wherein: the end, is perfect and for good and all adapt to the shape of special user's sole in the footwear.
Another object of the present invention provides the footwear of the above-mentioned type, and it has low production cost and can provide adequate stability to pin under any service condition when pin places on the ground, thereby can prevent from the bone or the muscle of wearer's lower limb are caused micro-damage.
A further object of the present invention provides the footwear of the above-mentioned type, thereby it can suitably compensate the incorrect over the ground percussion of pin owing to have anatomical character.
The purpose of these and other that will understand for brainstrust in field of the present invention is to realize by the described footwear of the appended claim of the present invention.
Footwear can be that playshoes also can be sport footwears as described in the present invention.In latter's occasion, footwear can be equipped with and can absorb the device that impacts over the ground, and simultaneously the ceiling capacity that is absorbed are returned to wearer's pin, very resemble the spring of a bounce-back.
For better understanding the present invention, by non-limiting example the present invention is described below in conjunction with accompanying drawing as just example, in the accompanying drawing:
Fig. 1 is the exploded perspective illustration of footwear as described in the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the face upwarding view of the part of footwear shown in Figure 1;
Fig. 3 among Fig. 1 along the 3-3 line and cutaway view that the footwear that assembled are already done;
The cutaway view of Fig. 4 for being done along 4-4 line among Fig. 3;
Fig. 5 is the partial, exploded perspective view of a modification of footwear shown in Figure 1.
With reference to Fig. 1～4, the sport footwear among the present invention comprises upper of a shoe A and a lower bottom part or support 1.The latter comprises such as the sole made from synthetic rubber 2, adopts known method to be fixed with one by known porous material (the wedge shape part 3 that ethene-vinyl acetate copolymer-EVA) or polyurethane or low-density rubber are made on it.This wedge shape part 3 has a upper recess 4 (with reference to Fig. 1), and its border is limited by flange 4A, can place one therein by the end 5 in the installation footwear of making such as cork.Another piece can be placed on footwear by the interior end 6 of footwear of making such as fabric (not shown among Fig. 3), step on thereon for wearer's pin at interior the end 5.Sole 2 has groove or the channel parts of knowing on its lower surface.
According to the present invention, the end 6, can permanent deformation after footwear are passed at least once in the end or the footwear for wearer's pin is stepped in thereon the footwear.Thereby having reflected the shape of sole, this distortion can make it to be fit to the shape of sole.The interior end of footwear, just had the dissection form corresponding to wearer's sole like this.
The distortion at the end preferably obtains on the soft material bottom that advantageously is combined on the wedge shape part 3 by guaranteeing that it is bearing in directly or indirectly in the footwear.The end, can or only be out of shape according to special region on its whole surface in these footwear.
With reference to the figure that is quoted as proof, for obtaining above-mentioned distortion, footwear are preferably provided a kind of like this wedge shape part 3, it has a chamber 10 (this chamber 10 is separated with recess 4 with wedge shape part all-in-one-piece layer 10A by one and is endowed autonomous pliability) in its bottom, chamber 10 is towards sole 2 and contain a stratum granulosum, and its particle size is between 0.7～4mm according to the type of footwear.This particle can be made by synthetic or natural material.This stratum granulosum is made such as available granular ethene-vinyl acetate copolymer (EVA), crumb rubber (synthetic or natural), cork or granular bulky material, scheme as an alternative, stratum granulosum 11 is the mixing of these materials also, such as these materials being placed in the zones of different in chamber 10: at this moment, because above-mentioned material has different deformabilities, under the effect of wearer's weight, can obtain in zones of different, having one deck 11 of different distortion degree corresponding to the different parts of wearer's pin.Like this, because the effect of lower support portion 1, just can a kind of differentiated mode, for example the kind (playshoes or sport footwear) according to footwear supports wearer's pin.
Because wearer's weight acts on the zone (using the K mark among Fig. 3) that also mainly acts on the support 1 corresponding to root behind the pin in differentiated mode, therefore layer 10 herein just will be thicker than Plantar osseous part zone (using the M mark among Fig. 3).
Scheme as an alternative, for allowing the end 6 in the footwear (and end 5 in the following footwear, if any) produce distortion, layer 10 may be partitioned into several non-connected regions: for example provide a stratum granulosum corresponding to arch area (using the P mark among Fig. 3), be used for providing enough semi-rigid arcuate supportings (because wedge shape part 3 is the part softness at least) itself to the wearer.
Therefore, use middle level 11 produces surrender under the effect of wearer's weight.This energy at yield makes the ends 6 generation corresponding deformation in the footwear, especially, since this weight be NATURAL DISTRIBUTION and mainly be distributed in some zone (M of Plantar portion and heel K) at the end 6 in the footwear, bigger distortion will be stood than its adjacent domain (for example those zones of support foot sidepiece) in these zones.Above-mentioned distortion comprises makes the interior end of footwear towards the sole bending, and wherein in the footwear sink towards sole in the end.Granular materials in layer 11 moves towards chamber 10 separately to make the end in the footwear crooked and meanwhile give pin with supporting on the desired position that is those less positions of weight that act on the wearer in the lower support portion 1 of footwear towards changeing the end.This point can give bigger comfortable of wearer and make that pin is in use less to feel fatigue.In addition, the special composition according to footwear of the present invention can cause less damage to wearer's bone and myoarchitecture in such as the use of carrying out sports.
It should be noted: at granular materials for the first time after layer 11 moves, and under any circumstance (preferably after the lasting use of wearer, obtain above-mentioned this point) after the final position among this material arrives the chamber 10 that is positioned at sphenoid 11, this material (because cause of wearer's weight) is pressed compactly, permanently remains on the above-mentioned position thus.When doing like this, wearer's pin is put the pin anatomic shape that the interior end of footwear thereon can permanently keep the residence to obtain, and this shape is corresponding to wearer's sole shape.
For further improving the comfortableness of footwear, and also be in order to absorb wearer's pin to the impact on ground and will be somebody's turn to do the portion of energy that in impact process, otherwise can lose and return, planned according to heel area K that at least one comprises and to have carried out above-mentioned damping and the return insert 13 of giving the appropriate device of pin of energy in the wearer.This insert can be one type that had described already in the same applicant of this paper patent application formerly: for example it can comprise an airtight housing, be placed with the deformable barrel-shaped elements (not shown) of one deck at least therein, these elements are interconnected at its wideest zone line, and its relative both sides are connected on relative two surfaces of housing.According to a kind of modification, it also is the theme of another patent of applicant all the time, this insert can comprise a housing, this housing contains a kind of fluid (not shown) of fluid and a kind of gaseous state of liquid state, and this gaseous fluid can be absorbed by this liquid when compressing above-mentioned insert on the ground stepping on as the wearer; Like this, thisly just produced a kind of damping action, be delivered to the energy that ground is gone thereby partly absorb the wearer by the gas that liquid absorbed.When the wearer acted on pressure on the above-mentioned insert and stops, gas was evicted from and is released to by liquid among the housing, produces a kind of elastic thrust and acts on the pin, thereby make pin can more easily be lifted away from ground.
According to another embodiment of the present invention, have another insert 13A of or of equal value type identical, can be placed among the bone zone M of support 1 (as shown in phantom in Figure 2) with above-mentioned insert 13.
An embodiment more of the present invention wherein uses the numeral identical with the front to represent corresponding to those parts of parts in the earlier figures by Fig. 5 representative.In Fig. 5, upper of a shoe link to each other (on wedge shape part 3, having the end 6 (not drawing among the figure) in the footwear at least) with wedge shape part 3.Consider the present invention of form according to taking, be suitable for after wearer's pin contacts with ground and lifts thereafter energy rebound wearer's pin and the device and wedge shape part 3 associated of coming support foot simultaneously from suitable form.These devices were narrated in the present patent application person's one previous patent already, they comprise at least one make by composite and the footwear between wedge shape part chamber 10 and sole 2 in the end 40.The end 40, be provided with the first 50 that a woven composite makes (that is: this woven composite comprise weft yarn fiber T and combine through yarn fiber O form a common fabric) in the footwear; These fibers can be to soak into the carbon fiber that thermosetting resin (or carbon resin) arranged, with and/or have a carbon resin (infiltration has the aramid fibre of thermosetting resin) that is called the fibrous material of Kevlar on a kind of market.As long as carbon fiber and aramid fibre are coupled, just can obtain a kind of fabric, wherein for example parallel is a carbon fiber and warp is aramid fibre or Kevlar.Above-mentioned parallel T (or warp O) fiber all is arranged to be parallel to each other and all has predetermined angular (even parallel fiber is perpendicular to meridional fibers) with respect to the footwear longitudinal axis X.
The second portion 51 of woven composite from the mode known link to each other with first 50 and present position and wearer's arch of foot consistent, in addition the third part 52 of woven composite be placed with consistent with wearer Plantar bone zone (such as shown in the example among the consideration figure like that, it can cover the preceding toe cap 53 of footwear and the entire portion between the part 51).Second portion 51 and third part 52 have been stipulated bottom 55 in second footwear of being made by composite.First comprises side flap 50A and 50B.
Especially, first and second parts 50 and 51 fibers with them (carbon fiber, aramid fibre or analog) are arranged to mutual intersection and provide sizable torsional rigidity with the corresponding site of giving sole.In other words, the parallel T in a part (for example part 50) is configured to become different space angles with the parallel T ' of second portion (51) with warp O ' fiber with warp O fiber.For example: parallel T and sole longitudinal axis X are at 45, and fiber T ' then becomes 90 ° with same axle X.Especially, part 50 produces a sub-assembly with high torsional rigidity with the overlapping of part 51 in the arch support district.In addition, arch support portion also is a rigidity when being subjected to bend.
The fiber (parallel T " and warp O ") that part 52 will be formed it is configured on the single direction, the meaning of doing like this is: the latitude on this part and be configured to parallel with a predetermined direction in space through fiber, that is: all fibres all has the predetermined angular (although they itself still keep 90 ° relation) with respect to axle X.T in part 52 " fiber and O " fiber is parallel with the O fiber with the following fiber in part 50, and T fiber and O fiber are present in the part of cooperating with part 52 in the part 50.The appropriate section of unidirectional fibre in the part 52 and part 50 (their T and T " latitude fiber and O and O " are parallel to each other through fiber) can make Plantar bone zone M (on the direction by the arrow F indication) bending of sole, and also can be in the following cases crooked: wherein part 52 and part 50 associate allowing normal crooked in the zone of axle W, and the longitudinal axis of axle W and footwear is vertical and between toe cap 53 and part 51.
In the embodiment that is investigated, in the upper support portion 1 of footwear, sole 2 (fixing with the end in the footwear 40) can be divided into two parts 57 and 58, is used for covering separately the interior end of footwear at Plantar bone zone M and heel area K place.Like this, according to the embodiment that is considered, the end 40, have two clear concrete parts of separating in the footwear, the flexible portion of rigid element and between toe cap 53 and above-mentioned zone P corresponding to the arch support zone (P) of footwear.
In use, the sole of being produced according to the present invention will produce enough rigidity fully to support wearer's pin in the motion process of wearer's pin; Yet, because Plantar bone zone is enough flexible, therefore, sole has a kind of appropriate " pliability ", this pliability causes negative effect for the bone or the myoarchitecture of wearer's pin, so just, can prevent to produce quite dangerous little fracture, especially working as the wearer is athletic occasion, in addition, the pliability of the regional M that is covered by the part 52 that extends to part 51 from toe cap 53 plays a part the wearer is put at the volley the maximum possible energy rebound wearer on ground, thereby produce a suitable thrust (this point branch of putting the palms together before one in the arena is superior, for example track and field sports or basketball movement).
Preferably, in footwear between the wedge shape part 3 at the end 40, and be in the chamber that comprises stratum granulosum 11 10 of wedge shape part and the footwear made by composite more accurately at the end 40, one deck flexible material (for example bulky material or rubber) 60 should be arranged, and this layer material can be closed chamber 10 effectively and play a part the impulsive force that the wearer acts on ground at the volley and produced is carried out damping.
The inventive embodiments of Fig. 5 representative can make us obtain a kind of like this footwear: can be adapted to athletic pin on this footwear anatomy, but do not hinder in the footwear end 40 pin and ground shock and after lift on ground with this feature of above-mentioned energy rebound in pin.
According to a modification of the invention of Fig. 5 representative, an over-hang part 59 protrudes in outside the part 51, is separated with distance and totally one plane with it mutually with part 51.This over-hang part (or tongue) 59 is preferably made by composite, this composite is formed by its parallel and meridional fibers braiding, parallel then is orientated and parallel with the fiber of part 50 (that is: one-side) from the mode identical with the fiber of part 50 with meridional fibers, and this sponson 59 puts in the respective housings 65 of part 58 of sole 2.Therefore this version makes the stability of footwear 1 and also makes and is improved stepping in the correctness of the supporting of ground wearer's pin.
The different version of the present invention has been described so far.However, consider above-mentioned detailed description, still have other version.For example, the end 6, itself can be made into flexible form (for example portion is combined into granular materials) within it in the footwear.These other solution should be added worry within the scope under the present invention.
Claims (28)
1. footwear, it comprises upper of a shoe (A) and the leftover bits and pieces support (1) that combines with upper of a shoe (A), this support (1) comprises a sole (2), dispose a wedge shape part (3) thereon, this support (1) holds at least one interior end (6) of footwear that is suitable for contacting wearer's pin, it is characterized in that: the end, can permanently be out of shape after using at least for the first time at footwear in thereon these footwear for wearer's pin is stepped on, the sole shape of above-mentioned pin is followed in this distortion, and therefore above-mentioned sole takes the anatomic shape corresponding to wearer's sole shape.
2. footwear as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: the end (6), lie on the flexible apparatus (11) directly or indirectly in the footwear, flexible apparatus (11) produces bent recess under wearer's weight, it makes, and the end, deform in the footwear, makes the interior end of footwear permanently take the special shape of wearer's pin sole thus.
3. footwear as claimed in claim 2 is characterized in that: flexible apparatus is made up of one deck (11) granular materials, and granular materials is configured in and is positioned at the bottom of the deformable footwear among the containment means (3) under (6).
4. footwear as claimed in claim 3 is characterized in that: granular materials is a synthetic material.
5. footwear as claimed in claim 4 is characterized in that: granular materials is granular ethene-vinyl acetate copolymer.
6. footwear as claimed in claim 4 is characterized in that: granular materials is granular synthetic rubber.
7. footwear as claimed in claim 4 is characterized in that: granular materials is granular bulky material.
8. footwear as claimed in claim 3 is characterized in that: granular materials is natural class material.
9. footwear as claimed in claim 8 is characterized in that: granular materials is granulated natural rubber or cork.
10. footwear as claimed in claim 8 is characterized in that: stratum granulosum (11) comprises the particle of different materials.
11. footwear as claimed in claim 3 is characterized in that: its scope of particle size that forms the flexible apparatus volume is between 0.5～4mm, and the type of footwear is depended in the selection of particle size, that is the purposes of planning.
12. footwear as claimed in claim 3 is characterized in that: the device that holds granular materials is wedge shape part (3), and it has the chamber (10) that comprises above-mentioned layer.
13. footwear as claimed in claim 11 is characterized in that: the chamber (10) that comprises stratum granulosum has the different depth of representing wedge shape part zones of different, and this degree of depth is bigger during corresponding to the zone (K) of wedge shape part (3), corresponding to wearer's heel.
14. footwear as claimed in claim 3 is characterized in that: stratum granulosum (11) is continuous, that is: it is to step in thereon the footwear the whole area at the end (6) along wearer's pin to arrange.
15. footwear as claimed in claim 3 is characterized in that: stratum granulosum (11) disperses, and it has different piece, and the zones of different that these parts are stepped on the end (6) in thereon the footwear according to wearer's pin separately separately and the location.
16. footwear as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that: footwear comprise device (13,40 and 60), and they are suitable for absorbing pin and give pin to the impulsive force on ground and when pin is lifted away from ground with energy rebound.
17. footwear as claimed in claim 16 is characterized in that: the device (13) of absorption and recurrence energy is embedded among the layer of granular material (11).
18. footwear as claimed in claim 16 is characterized in that: absorb and the device (13) that returns energy is arranged in a relevant position of the wedge shape part (3) between the sole (2) of wedge shape part (3).
19. footwear as claimed in claim 16, it is characterized in that: the device (13) of absorption and recurrence energy comprises that at least one has the insert of air tight enclosure (13), be placed with many barrel-shaped elements in housing, they are interconnected on together and are connected by the surface of their opposite ends in the zone therebetween.
20. footwear as claimed in claim 16, it is characterized in that: the device (13) of absorption and recurrence energy comprises that at least one has the insert of seal casinghousing (13), comprise at least two kinds of fluids in the housing, first kind of fluid can be absorbed by second kind of fluid, thereby absorb the power that is produced when the wearer contacts with ground and store the wearer passes to ground when mobile energy to small part, first kind of fluid evicted from by second kind of fluid when pin is lifted away from ground, thereby produces the thrust towards pin self.
21. footwear as claimed in claim 16, it is characterized in that: the device of absorption and recurrence energy comprises a flexible material layer (60), it plays a part damper, be placed between the parts (40) that layer of granular material (11) and is made up of composite, these parts (40) work to return energy.
22. footwear as claimed in claim 21, it is characterized in that: composite material component (40) is the end and comprise that a rigid element and of placing corresponding to the arch support zone (P) of sole is positioned over second flexible portion between toe cap (57) and this arch support zone (P) in the footwear, and this second portion can be at least round (W) bending between the arch support zone (P) that is positioned at toe cap (57) and footwear.
23. footwear as claimed in claim 22 is characterized in that: the composite of sole (40) comprises braided fiber, and the fiber of rigidity first intersects, and the fiber of flexible second portion then is unidirectional.
24. footwear as claimed in claim 22, it is characterized in that: the rigidity first of composite material component (40) comprises two-layer at least woven composite, the parallel of ground floor and meridional fibers are positioned on the longitudinal axis (X) plane at angle with footwear, the parallel of the second layer and meridional fibers then are positioned on the angle plane different with the ground floor fiber with respect to axle (X), and therefore two-layer fiber intersects.
25. footwear as claimed in claim 22, it is characterized in that: the flexible second portion of composite material component (40) comprises one deck woven composite at least, its equator is positioned at respect to the footwear longitudinal axis (X) to become on the plane of same angle with meridional fibers, that is: they are unidirectional.
26. footwear as claimed in claim 22, it is characterized in that: the flexible second portion of woven composite parts (40) comprises the composite that multilayer overlaps, and the parallel in all these layers all is positioned at respect to the footwear longitudinal axis (X) to become on the plane of same angle with meridional fibers.
27. footwear as claimed in claim 22, it is characterized in that: composite material component (40) comprises the start-up portion (50) of a woven composite, its supporting second and third part (51 and 52), second and third part equally also form by woven composite and placed by Plantar bone zone (7A) and arch support zone (6A) according to sole at least, it is corresponding with the fiber of third part (52) with meridional fibers that above-mentioned start-up portion (50) has parallel at grade, these fibers of third part then be arranged in the corresponding fiber that intersects with first on the different plane.
28. footwear as claimed in claim 27 is characterized in that: first (50) extends to the All Ranges (M, P and K) of footwear abutment wall (1).
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| IT96MI002479A IT1286411B1 (en) | 1996-11-27 | 1996-11-27 | FOOTWEAR WITH INSOLE OR MIDSOLE ADAPTABLE TO THE CONFORMATION OF THE USER'S FOOT |
| ITMI96A002479 | 1996-11-27 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN1211901A true CN1211901A (en) | 1999-03-24 |
Family
ID=11375291
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN97191894A Pending CN1211901A (en) | 1996-11-27 | 1997-11-25 | Footwear having deformable insole suitable for adapting itself to wearer's foot-sole shape |
Country Status (13)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| EP (1) | EP0883352A1 (en) |
| JP (1) | JP2000501329A (en) |
| KR (1) | KR19990087039A (en) |
| CN (1) | CN1211901A (en) |
| AU (1) | AU5751198A (en) |
| BR (1) | BR9707314A (en) |
| CA (1) | CA2244246A1 (en) |
| CZ (1) | CZ260898A3 (en) |
| IL (1) | IL125345A0 (en) |
| IT (1) | IT1286411B1 (en) |
| NO (1) | NO983436L (en) |
| SK (1) | SK113398A3 (en) |
| WO (1) | WO1998023178A1 (en) |
Cited By (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104490007A (en) * | 2015-01-07 | 2015-04-08 | 茂泰(福建)鞋材有限公司 | Damping sole |
| CN105324049A (en) * | 2013-05-02 | 2016-02-10 | 奥利维耶里·朱塞佩 | Bi-material shoe sole with foam insert |
| CN108135320A (en) * | 2015-09-24 | 2018-06-08 | 耐克创新有限合伙公司 | Particle foam in coated carrier |
| CN109222324A (en) * | 2018-10-09 | 2019-01-18 | 陕西科技大学 | A kind of disposable shoes |
| CN114222509A (en) * | 2019-05-28 | 2022-03-22 | 奥涅菲德股份有限公司 | Method for manufacturing a combined sole-insole-component for shoes |
| US11622600B2 (en) | 2019-07-25 | 2023-04-11 | Nike, Inc. | Article of footwear |
| US11627778B2 (en) | 2017-03-16 | 2023-04-18 | Nike, Inc. | Cushioning member for article of footwear |
| US11744321B2 (en) | 2019-07-25 | 2023-09-05 | Nike, Inc. | Cushioning member for article of footwear and method of making |
| US12239183B2 (en) | 2019-07-25 | 2025-03-04 | Nike, Inc. | Article of footwear |
Families Citing this family (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE60013842T2 (en) * | 2000-10-13 | 2006-04-13 | Redin Martinez, Judith, Pamplona | METHOD FOR THE PRODUCTION OF A SHOE AND SHOE MANUFACTURED BY THIS METHOD |
| ITFR20010017U1 (en) * | 2001-07-25 | 2001-10-25 | Tecnomeccanica | IMPACT ABSORBED-IMPACT SHOE HEEL |
| US20080086908A1 (en) * | 2006-10-16 | 2008-04-17 | Nike, Inc. | Article of Footwear with Deforming Insert |
| TWM406368U (en) * | 2011-02-14 | 2011-07-01 | Global Action Inc | Anti-electrostatic insole |
| CN102860628B (en) * | 2012-10-24 | 2015-08-19 | 王景阳 | A kind of sole of elastic force airing function and production technology thereof |
| WO2015129555A1 (en) * | 2014-02-25 | 2015-09-03 | ダイヤテックス株式会社 | Shoe sole, insole of shoe, main sole of shoe, and shoe |
Family Cites Families (10)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| FR1406880A (en) * | 1964-09-05 | 1965-07-23 | Scholl Mfg Co Ltd | orthopedic insert for shoes |
| DE2518713A1 (en) * | 1975-04-26 | 1976-11-04 | Salamander Ag | Shoe with foot cushion in front section - has sandwich layers of different materials between sole and insole cover |
| FI57529C (en) * | 1976-03-08 | 1980-09-10 | Karhu Titan Oy | SULA FOER SPORTSKO |
| US4316332A (en) * | 1979-04-23 | 1982-02-23 | Comfort Products, Inc. | Athletic shoe construction having shock absorbing elements |
| DE3245964A1 (en) * | 1982-12-11 | 1984-06-14 | Adidas Sportschuhfabriken Adi Dassler Kg, 8522 Herzogenaurach | SPORTSHOE WITH HEEL DAMPING |
| GB2142217B (en) * | 1983-06-28 | 1986-10-29 | Johnson Shoes Berhad | A shoe construction |
| US4603493A (en) * | 1984-09-24 | 1986-08-05 | Eston Gary A | Insole with moldable material |
| US4815221A (en) * | 1987-02-06 | 1989-03-28 | Reebok International Ltd. | Shoe with energy control system |
| US4858340A (en) * | 1988-02-16 | 1989-08-22 | Prince Manufacturing, Inc. | Shoe with form fitting sole |
| FR2646062B1 (en) * | 1989-04-19 | 1992-02-14 | Taes Gerard | DEVICE FOR STABILIZING, DAMPING AND RETURNING ENERGY FOR FOOTWEAR, ESPECIALLY SPORTS AND FOOTWEAR EQUIPPED WITH SUCH A DEVICE |
-
1996
- 1996-11-27 IT IT96MI002479A patent/IT1286411B1/en active IP Right Grant
-
1997
- 1997-11-25 IL IL12534597A patent/IL125345A0/en unknown
- 1997-11-25 EP EP97953696A patent/EP0883352A1/en not_active Withdrawn
- 1997-11-25 CA CA002244246A patent/CA2244246A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 1997-11-25 KR KR1019980705781A patent/KR19990087039A/en not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1997-11-25 WO PCT/EP1997/006565 patent/WO1998023178A1/en not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1997-11-25 SK SK1133-98A patent/SK113398A3/en unknown
- 1997-11-25 JP JP10524270A patent/JP2000501329A/en active Pending
- 1997-11-25 CZ CZ982608A patent/CZ260898A3/en unknown
- 1997-11-25 AU AU57511/98A patent/AU5751198A/en not_active Abandoned
- 1997-11-25 CN CN97191894A patent/CN1211901A/en active Pending
- 1997-11-25 BR BR9707314A patent/BR9707314A/en not_active Application Discontinuation
-
1998
- 1998-07-24 NO NO983436A patent/NO983436L/en unknown
Cited By (21)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105324049A (en) * | 2013-05-02 | 2016-02-10 | 奥利维耶里·朱塞佩 | Bi-material shoe sole with foam insert |
| CN104490007A (en) * | 2015-01-07 | 2015-04-08 | 茂泰(福建)鞋材有限公司 | Damping sole |
| US11317675B2 (en) | 2015-09-24 | 2022-05-03 | Nike, Inc. | Particulate foam with flexible casing |
| US11324281B2 (en) | 2015-09-24 | 2022-05-10 | Nike, Inc. | Particulate foam stacked casings |
| US10674788B2 (en) | 2015-09-24 | 2020-06-09 | Nike, Inc. | Particulate foam with other cushioning |
| CN108135320B (en) * | 2015-09-24 | 2021-05-07 | 耐克创新有限合伙公司 | Footwear and method of making footwear |
| US11096444B2 (en) | 2015-09-24 | 2021-08-24 | Nike, Inc. | Particulate foam with partial restriction |
| US11229260B2 (en) | 2015-09-24 | 2022-01-25 | Nike, Inc. | Particulate foam in coated carrier |
| US12137768B2 (en) | 2015-09-24 | 2024-11-12 | Nike, Inc. | Particulate foam stacked casings |
| US11304475B2 (en) | 2015-09-24 | 2022-04-19 | Nike, Inc. | Particulate foam with partial restriction |
| CN108135320A (en) * | 2015-09-24 | 2018-06-08 | 耐克创新有限合伙公司 | Particle foam in coated carrier |
| US12082644B2 (en) | 2015-09-24 | 2024-09-10 | Nike, Inc. | Particulate foam with partial restriction |
| US11490681B2 (en) | 2015-09-24 | 2022-11-08 | Nike, Inc. | Particulate foam with other cushioning |
| US12053047B2 (en) | 2015-09-24 | 2024-08-06 | Nike, Inc. | Particulate foam with other cushioning |
| US11627778B2 (en) | 2017-03-16 | 2023-04-18 | Nike, Inc. | Cushioning member for article of footwear |
| CN109222324A (en) * | 2018-10-09 | 2019-01-18 | 陕西科技大学 | A kind of disposable shoes |
| CN114222509B (en) * | 2019-05-28 | 2024-06-07 | Co12有限公司 | Method for producing a combined sole-insole component for a shoe |
| CN114222509A (en) * | 2019-05-28 | 2022-03-22 | 奥涅菲德股份有限公司 | Method for manufacturing a combined sole-insole-component for shoes |
| US11744321B2 (en) | 2019-07-25 | 2023-09-05 | Nike, Inc. | Cushioning member for article of footwear and method of making |
| US11622600B2 (en) | 2019-07-25 | 2023-04-11 | Nike, Inc. | Article of footwear |
| US12239183B2 (en) | 2019-07-25 | 2025-03-04 | Nike, Inc. | Article of footwear |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| AU5751198A (en) | 1998-06-22 |
| NO983436L (en) | 1998-09-24 |
| IT1286411B1 (en) | 1998-07-08 |
| JP2000501329A (en) | 2000-02-08 |
| ITMI962479A0 (en) | 1996-11-27 |
| KR19990087039A (en) | 1999-12-15 |
| CA2244246A1 (en) | 1998-06-04 |
| SK113398A3 (en) | 1999-04-13 |
| NO983436D0 (en) | 1998-07-24 |
| EP0883352A1 (en) | 1998-12-16 |
| WO1998023178A1 (en) | 1998-06-04 |
| IL125345A0 (en) | 1999-03-12 |
| CZ260898A3 (en) | 1999-01-13 |
| ITMI962479A1 (en) | 1998-05-27 |
| BR9707314A (en) | 1999-04-13 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
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| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| C01 | Deemed withdrawal of patent application (patent law 1993) | ||
| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |