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CN1208198C - Method for producing a matte finish on photographs using a thermal transfer printer - Google Patents

Method for producing a matte finish on photographs using a thermal transfer printer Download PDF

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Publication number
CN1208198C
CN1208198C CN 03103332 CN03103332A CN1208198C CN 1208198 C CN1208198 C CN 1208198C CN 03103332 CN03103332 CN 03103332 CN 03103332 A CN03103332 A CN 03103332A CN 1208198 C CN1208198 C CN 1208198C
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period
protective layer
dye
different
cycle
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CN1459378A (en
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黄冠智
简旭初
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Hiti Digital Inc
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Hiti Digital Inc
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Priority claimed from US10/063,886 external-priority patent/US6803935B2/en
Priority claimed from US10/065,666 external-priority patent/US6619869B1/en
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Abstract

A method for generating a mat finish on a photo using a thermal printer, the thermal printer including a thermal print head for heating a ribbon and generating an image on the photo using the ribbon, the ribbon including a plurality of color zones fixedly arranged in series, each color zone including a plurality of dye zones having different color dyes and a dye zone having a protective layer, the method including heating the plurality of dye zones having different color dyes and sublimating the color dyes onto a photo paper using the thermal print head, and heating different areas of the dye zone having the protective layer using the thermal print head for at least two or more time periods to form a mat finish pattern of the protective layer on the photo paper.

Description

在使用热转式打印机的相片上 产生无光式抛光的方法Method for producing a matte finish on photographs using a thermal transfer printer

技术领域technical field

本发明涉及一种在热转式打印机上打印相片的方法,特别是涉及一种利用热转式打印机的相片上产生无光式抛光的方法。The invention relates to a method for printing photos on a thermal transfer printer, in particular to a method for producing dull polishing on a photo by using a thermal transfer printer.

背景技术Background technique

现有软片相片的相片有光滑式(glossy finish)和无光式(matte finish)。科技的发展使得利用数字相机拍摄的数字相片可以用合理的价格在热转式打印机上打印出来。光滑式的相片是在彩色染料被打印过后,会在图片上形成一均匀的保护层,而无光式相片则无法以同样的方式达成,反而典型的无光式相片是使用在传统的软片相片(film photograph)上所发展的照相处理技术。Existing film photos have glossy finish and matte finish. The development of technology has made it possible to print digital photos taken by digital cameras on thermal transfer printers at a reasonable price. Glossy photos are printed with color dyes to form a uniform protective layer on the image, while matte photos cannot be achieved in the same way. Instead, typical matte photos are used on traditional film photos. (film photograph) on the development of photographic processing technology.

请参阅图1,图1是一传统软片相片10。相片纸12上的影像以一保护层14所覆盖。保护层14的材质是微小圆形凸状物(为清楚标明,图1是将尺寸放大),这样能让相片看起来为无光式相片。由于入射光被反射使得相片纸12上的影像为呈现无光泽-即均匀反射的亮光。Please refer to FIG. 1 . FIG. 1 is a traditional film photo 10 . The image on the photo paper 12 is covered with a protective layer 14 . The material of the protective layer 14 is a tiny circular protrusion (for clear marking, the size is enlarged in Fig. 1), so that the photo can look like a matte photo. As the incident light is reflected, the image on the photo paper 12 appears matte—that is, a uniformly reflected gloss.

现今仍没有适当的方法在以热转式打印机打印的数字相片上覆上无光式抛光。而使得越来越多的摄影师在必须没有利用其他相片显影剂(photodvevloper)的情形下打印自身拥有的数字相片,这也是目前这领域中的缺点之一。There is currently no proper way to apply a matte finish to digital prints printed with thermal transfer printers. And make more and more photographers have to print their own digital photos without using other photo developer (photodvevloper), this is also one of the shortcoming in this field at present.

发明内容Contents of the invention

本发明的目的在于提供一种使用热转式打印机在相片上产生无光式抛光的方法,以解决上述的问题。The object of the present invention is to provide a method for producing a matte finish on a photograph using a thermal transfer printer to solve the above-mentioned problems.

本发明包括使用一热转式打印头以至少两个不同的时间周期加热色带(ink ribbon)上的保护区块(overcoating dye frame)的不同区域,用以在相片上形成配置保护层的无光式样式。该两个不同时间周期分别为第一周期与第二周期。该无光式抛光样式包括一二维阵列,该二维阵列中的每一单元是在第一或第二周期时被加热,该第一周期长于第二周期,而第一周期在该相片纸上产生的保护层厚度大于第二周期时所产生的保护层厚度。The present invention includes using a thermal transfer printhead to heat different areas of an overcoating dye frame on an ink ribbon for at least two different time periods to form overcoating dye frame overcoats on a print. light style. The two different time periods are respectively a first period and a second period. The matte finish pattern includes a two-dimensional array, each cell in the two-dimensional array is heated during a first or second cycle, the first cycle being longer than the second cycle, and the first cycle being heated on the photo paper The thickness of the protective layer produced on the above is greater than the thickness of the protective layer produced in the second cycle.

本发明还提供一种依据上述的方法实施的热感式打印机。The present invention also provides a thermal printer implemented according to the above method.

本发明的优点在于保护层依据两个不同时间周期来给予相片无光式抛光,并且让摄影者不再需要其他相片显影剂就能在数字相片上覆盖有无光式抛光。The advantage of the present invention is that the protective layer gives the photo a matte finish according to two different time periods and allows the photographer to cover the digital photo with a matte finish without the need for additional photo developers.

附图说明Description of drawings

图1为现有具有无光式抛光的软片相片的示意图;Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram of existing film photo with matte finish;

图2为本发明相片的示意图;Fig. 2 is the schematic diagram of photograph of the present invention;

图3为本发明使用热转式打印头与色带的示意图;Fig. 3 is the schematic diagram that the present invention uses thermal transfer printing head and ribbon;

图4为图2的区域放大图。FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of the area of FIG. 2 .

具体实施内容Specific implementation content

请参考图2,图2是本发明为热转式打印头打印后所产生的数字相片20的示意图。相片20包括一打印媒介(print medium)22,媒介22是可使热转式打印机的染料(printing dye)覆于其上。当打印机将染料打印在媒介22的上表面28后,一保护层24便会覆盖上表面28用来保护染料免受湿气或其他会导致恶化的因素的影响。保护层24会均匀地分布一实质上相同厚度的薄层以提供保护使得相片20有光滑式抛光。本发明的方法可将保护层24区分成一二维阵列26,并根据无光式抛光样式处理阵列26上不同单元(图素)中至少两个不同厚度的保护层。请注意,阵列26和其中的单元并非物理实体。此外,为便于说明,图2的阵列26的单元尺寸是刻意放大的。Please refer to FIG. 2 . FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of a digital photo 20 produced by the thermal transfer printing head according to the present invention. The print 20 includes a print medium 22 on which printing dye of a thermal transfer printer can be coated. After the printer prints dye on the upper surface 28 of the media 22, a protective layer 24 covers the upper surface 28 to protect the dye from moisture or other factors that may cause deterioration. Protective layer 24 is evenly distributed as a thin layer of substantially the same thickness to provide protection and allow print 20 to have a smooth finish. The method of the present invention can divide the protection layer 24 into a two-dimensional array 26, and process at least two protection layers with different thicknesses in different units (pixels) on the array 26 according to a matte polishing pattern. Note that array 26 and the cells therein are not physical entities. In addition, for the convenience of illustration, the unit size of the array 26 in FIG. 2 is intentionally enlarged.

请参考图3,图3是热转式打印头30加热色带32上具有保护层的染料区块,用以转移保护层至打印媒介22上。打印头30、色带32和打印媒介22都可相对于彼此移动。如前所述,打印头30可在一段时间中均匀地对保护层加热以在相片20上给予光滑式抛光。依本发明较佳实施例来看,打印头30可利用两个不同时间周期加热色带32上的保护层,而得以配置两个不同厚度的保护层。依据图3的配置,较长的加热时间会得到较厚的保护层配置。Please refer to FIG. 3 . FIG. 3 shows the thermal transfer print head 30 heating the dye block with the protective layer on the ribbon 32 to transfer the protective layer to the printing medium 22 . Printhead 30, ribbon 32, and print medium 22 are all movable relative to each other. As previously described, the printhead 30 may uniformly heat the protective layer over a period of time to impart a smooth finish on the print 20 . According to a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the print head 30 can use two different time periods to heat the protective layer on the ribbon 32, so as to configure two protective layers with different thicknesses. According to the arrangement of Fig. 3, a longer heating time results in a thicker protective layer arrangement.

请参考图4,图4是相片20的区域放大图。从图2的二维阵列26的配置来看,打印头30分别利用一第一周期和一第二周期不同的加热时间来形成不同厚薄的保护层配置。较长的第一周期会形成较厚的保护层区域,而较短的第二周期则会形成较薄的保护层区域。热转式打印头30或是其他热转式打印头的设计能够利用不同的加热量对阵列26单元加热,这如同加热彩色染料以印出影像图素的方法。以图4为例,打印媒介20上有一薄保护层区40和一厚保护层区42,这些厚、薄保护区42、40都是任意分布在媒介22的上表面28,当然较佳的分布是厚、薄保护区42、40都能以50%的机率分布于上表面28。厚、薄保护区42、40的形状可为方形,然而这也根据打印头30的设计而定。实际应用上,厚、薄保护区42、40的形状包括其它形状,不仅限于方形。Please refer to FIG. 4 , which is an enlarged view of the photo 20 . From the configuration of the two-dimensional array 26 in FIG. 2 , the print head 30 uses different heating times in a first cycle and a second cycle to form protective layer configurations with different thicknesses. A longer first period results in thicker overcoat regions, while a shorter second period creates thinner overcoat regions. The thermal transfer print head 30 or other thermal transfer print head designs can use different amounts of heat to heat the elements of the array 26, similar to the way color dyes are heated to print image pixels. Taking Fig. 4 as an example, there is a thin protective layer region 40 and a thick protective layer region 42 on the printing medium 20, and these thick and thin protective layer regions 42, 40 are all randomly distributed on the upper surface 28 of the medium 22, and of course the preferred distribution Both thick and thin protected areas 42, 40 can be distributed on the upper surface 28 with a probability of 50%. The shape of the thick and thin protected areas 42 , 40 can be square, however this also depends on the design of the print head 30 . In practice, the shapes of the thick and thin protection areas 42, 40 include other shapes, not limited to square.

利用本发明的方法所产生具有无光式抛光的相片20与现有软片的无光式抛光相比之下,因第一周期、第二周期、阵列26单元的尺寸与形状等参数的不同,使得与传统的软片相比有过之而无不及的效果。举例来说,150DPI随机分布的特定方形单元,假设其厚薄单元比例各为50%、50%的情形下,与300DPI且厚薄单元比例为60%、40%的抛光效果有所不同。其他如相片纸的品质与反射系数等参数也会影响抛光效果。不管选定的参数值如何,这些任意的样式变化都必须让看相片20的人不会有任何视觉失真、不均匀反射和不需要的瑕疵等问题存在。再者,各单元上的沥青(pitch)必须足以表现无光式抛光,不然品质太差的沥青将不会得到好的抛光效果。Compared with the matte polishing of the existing film, the photo 20 with matte polishing produced by the method of the present invention has different parameters such as the first cycle, the second cycle, and the size and shape of the array 26 units. Compared with the traditional film, it has the effect even better than that of the traditional film. For example, for a specific square unit randomly distributed at 150DPI, assuming that the proportions of the thick and thin units are 50% and 50%, respectively, the polishing effect is different from that of 300DPI and the proportions of the thick and thin units are 60% and 40%. Other parameters such as the quality and reflectance of the photo paper also affect the polishing effect. Regardless of the selected parameter values, these arbitrary stylistic variations must be such that the human viewer of the photograph 20 will be free from any visual artifacts, uneven reflections, and unwanted artifacts. Furthermore, the pitch on each unit must be sufficient to show a matte finish, otherwise poor quality pitch will not give a good polishing effect.

在此举较佳实施例的第一周期与第二周期为例。根据本发明的方法,若使用三个以上的周期来产生对应的三个以上不同的保护区厚度,即可以得到更好的抛光效果。换个角度来看,图1中,现有的抛光软片相片10的保护层14上的凸状物也可以被视为类似于采用多个不同的时间周期。当然设计者或使用者可以视热转式打印机的价格、抛光的处理时间和需要的抛光品质等因素来考虑所要选取的时间周期的多少与长短,倘若能负担较高的成本与较慢的打印时间,就可以选用三个以上的时间周期以获得较好的抛光品质。Here, the first period and the second period of the preferred embodiment are taken as an example. According to the method of the present invention, if more than three cycles are used to generate corresponding more than three different thicknesses of the protection zone, a better polishing effect can be obtained. From another point of view, in FIG. 1 , the bumps on the protective layer 14 of the existing polished film print 10 can also be regarded as similar to adopting a plurality of different time periods. Of course, the designer or user can consider the number and length of the time period to be selected depending on factors such as the price of the thermal transfer printer, the processing time of polishing, and the required polishing quality. If they can afford the higher cost and slower printing Time, you can choose more than three time periods to obtain better polishing quality.

实际应用上,本发明的方法可以在现有的热转式打印机上加以实现,通过适当的软件来控制该热转式打印机电路和微处理器等硬件即可完成。In practical application, the method of the present invention can be implemented on an existing thermal transfer printer, and can be completed by controlling the thermal transfer printer circuit and microprocessor and other hardware through appropriate software.

与现有技术相比,本发明能应用热转式打印机便可以在打印的相片上产生无光式抛光,这使得摄影家们在不用使用其他显影剂的情形下,提供另一个较经济的方便选择,就可以印出具有无光式抛光效果的数字相片。Compared with the prior art, the present invention can apply a thermal transfer printer to produce a matt finish on the printed photo, which enables photographers to provide another more economical convenience without using other developers. Select to print digital photos with a matte finish.

Claims (6)

1.一种在使用热转式打印机相片上产生无光式抛光的方法,该热转式打印机包括一热打印头,该热打印头用来加热一色带且在相片上利用该色带产生一影像,该色带包括多个连续固定排列的色区,每一色区包括多个具有不同颜色染料的染料区以及一具有保护层的染料区,该方法包括:1. A method of producing a matte finish on a photograph using a thermal transfer printer comprising a thermal printhead for heating a ribbon and using the ribbon to produce a Image, the color band includes a plurality of continuously fixed color areas, each color area includes a plurality of dye areas with different color dyes and a dye area with a protective layer, the method includes: 使用热打印头加热该多个具有不同颜色的染料区并使该颜色染料升华至一相片纸上;以及using a thermal print head to heat the plurality of dye zones of different colors and sublimate the colored dyes onto a photo paper; and 使用该热打印头以至少两个以上的时间周期加热该具有保护层的染料区的不同区域,以在该相片纸上形成保护层的无光式抛光样式,该两个不同的时间周期是第一周期以及第二周期,该无光式抛光样式包括一二维阵列,该二维阵列中的每一单元是在第一或第二周期时被加热,该第一周期长于第二周期,而第一周期在该相片纸上产生的保护层厚度大于第二周期时所产生的保护层厚度。Using the thermal printhead to heat different areas of the overcoated dye zone for at least two or more time periods, the two different time periods being a first A period and a second period, the matte polishing pattern includes a two-dimensional array, each unit in the two-dimensional array is heated during the first or second period, the first period is longer than the second period, and The thickness of the protective layer produced on the photo paper by the first cycle is greater than the thickness of the protective layer produced by the second cycle. 2.如权利要求1所述的方法,其中该无光式抛光样式是使得每一单元实质上在第一周期或第二周期时被加热的机率为随机的。2. The method of claim 1, wherein the matte polishing pattern is such that the probability of each unit being heated during the first cycle or the second cycle is substantially random. 3.如权利要求1所述的方法,其中该第一周期与第二周期能够被调整以在相片纸上产生不同的无光式抛光品质。3. The method of claim 1, wherein the first period and the second period are adjustable to produce different matte finish qualities on photo paper. 4.如权利要求1所述的方法,其中每一个阵列上的单元形状为方形,且每一单元的长宽都能被调整以在该相片纸上形成不同的无光式抛光品质。4. The method of claim 1, wherein the shape of the units on each array is square, and the length and width of each unit can be adjusted to form different matte finish qualities on the photo paper. 5.如权利要求1所述的方法,其中该单元是150-600DPI。5. The method of claim 1, wherein the unit is 150-600DPI. 6.一种依据权利要求1所述的方法实施的热感式打印机。6. A thermal printer implemented according to the method of claim 1.
CN 03103332 2002-05-21 2003-01-23 Method for producing a matte finish on photographs using a thermal transfer printer Expired - Fee Related CN1208198C (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (4)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US10/063,886 US6803935B2 (en) 2002-02-08 2002-05-21 Method for generating a watermark on a photo picture using a thermal printer
US10/063,886 2002-05-21
US10/065,666 US6619869B1 (en) 2002-05-21 2002-11-07 Method for generating a matte finish on a photo picture using a thermal printer
US10/065,666 2002-11-07

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN1459378A CN1459378A (en) 2003-12-03
CN1208198C true CN1208198C (en) 2005-06-29

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CN 03103332 Expired - Fee Related CN1208198C (en) 2002-05-21 2003-01-23 Method for producing a matte finish on photographs using a thermal transfer printer

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TW583105B (en) 2004-04-11
TW200307611A (en) 2003-12-16

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