CN1207140A - 海绵铁的制备方法 - Google Patents
海绵铁的制备方法 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN1207140A CN1207140A CN97191581A CN97191581A CN1207140A CN 1207140 A CN1207140 A CN 1207140A CN 97191581 A CN97191581 A CN 97191581A CN 97191581 A CN97191581 A CN 97191581A CN 1207140 A CN1207140 A CN 1207140A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- reducing gas
- reduction
- gas
- fluidized
- carbon content
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 64
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 32
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims abstract description 30
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 73
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 40
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 38
- UQSXHKLRYXJYBZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron oxide Chemical compound [Fe]=O UQSXHKLRYXJYBZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 28
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 25
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- NDLPOXTZKUMGOV-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxo(oxoferriooxy)iron hydrate Chemical compound O.O=[Fe]O[Fe]=O NDLPOXTZKUMGOV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 12
- 241000209094 Oryza Species 0.000 claims description 7
- 235000007164 Oryza sativa Nutrition 0.000 claims description 7
- 235000009566 rice Nutrition 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000011236 particulate material Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000002035 prolonged effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 238000002309 gasification Methods 0.000 abstract description 14
- 238000013329 compounding Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 15
- 230000004927 fusion Effects 0.000 description 13
- 230000002829 reductive effect Effects 0.000 description 13
- 229910001567 cementite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 7
- VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N methane Chemical compound C VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000003245 coal Substances 0.000 description 3
- 235000009508 confectionery Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 239000003345 natural gas Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000009628 steelmaking Methods 0.000 description 3
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 235000008733 Citrus aurantifolia Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 235000011941 Tilia x europaea Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 238000003763 carbonization Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000571 coke Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000004571 lime Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000000630 rising effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910004298 SiO 2 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000003575 carbonaceous material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005336 cracking Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002349 favourable effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 235000000396 iron Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- SZVJSHCCFOBDDC-UHFFFAOYSA-N iron(II,III) oxide Inorganic materials O=[Fe]O[Fe]O[Fe]=O SZVJSHCCFOBDDC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005457 optimization Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012856 packing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000008188 pellet Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010298 pulverizing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000035945 sensitivity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002893 slag Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000013589 supplement Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C21—METALLURGY OF IRON
- C21B—MANUFACTURE OF IRON OR STEEL
- C21B13/00—Making spongy iron or liquid steel, by direct processes
- C21B13/0006—Making spongy iron or liquid steel, by direct processes obtaining iron or steel in a molten state
- C21B13/0013—Making spongy iron or liquid steel, by direct processes obtaining iron or steel in a molten state introduction of iron oxide into a bath of molten iron containing a carbon reductant
- C21B13/002—Reduction of iron ores by passing through a heated column of carbon
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C21—METALLURGY OF IRON
- C21B—MANUFACTURE OF IRON OR STEEL
- C21B13/00—Making spongy iron or liquid steel, by direct processes
- C21B13/14—Multi-stage processes processes carried out in different vessels or furnaces
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C21—METALLURGY OF IRON
- C21B—MANUFACTURE OF IRON OR STEEL
- C21B2100/00—Handling of exhaust gases produced during the manufacture of iron or steel
- C21B2100/40—Gas purification of exhaust gases to be recirculated or used in other metallurgical processes
- C21B2100/44—Removing particles, e.g. by scrubbing, dedusting
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P10/00—Technologies related to metal processing
- Y02P10/10—Reduction of greenhouse gas [GHG] emissions
- Y02P10/134—Reduction of greenhouse gas [GHG] emissions by avoiding CO2, e.g. using hydrogen
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Metallurgy (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Manufacture Of Iron (AREA)
- Manufacture And Refinement Of Metals (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims (6)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
ATA1932/96 | 1996-11-06 | ||
AT0193296A AT404256B (de) | 1996-11-06 | 1996-11-06 | Verfahren zum herstellen von eisenschwamm |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CN1207140A true CN1207140A (zh) | 1999-02-03 |
CN1053014C CN1053014C (zh) | 2000-05-31 |
Family
ID=3524141
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CN97191581A Expired - Fee Related CN1053014C (zh) | 1996-11-06 | 1997-11-05 | 海绵铁的制备方法 |
Country Status (17)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US6149708A (zh) |
EP (1) | EP0871783B1 (zh) |
JP (1) | JP2000503350A (zh) |
KR (1) | KR100466630B1 (zh) |
CN (1) | CN1053014C (zh) |
AT (1) | AT404256B (zh) |
AU (1) | AU733442B2 (zh) |
BR (1) | BR9707112A (zh) |
CA (1) | CA2242249A1 (zh) |
CZ (1) | CZ293263B6 (zh) |
DE (1) | DE59703015D1 (zh) |
RU (1) | RU2176672C2 (zh) |
SK (1) | SK283074B6 (zh) |
TW (1) | TW356479B (zh) |
UA (1) | UA43436C2 (zh) |
WO (1) | WO1998020172A1 (zh) |
ZA (1) | ZA979930B (zh) |
Families Citing this family (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN100398669C (zh) * | 2005-05-10 | 2008-07-02 | 太原理工大学 | 用微波竖炉制取低碳海绵铁的方法 |
AT503593B1 (de) * | 2006-04-28 | 2008-03-15 | Siemens Vai Metals Tech Gmbh | Verfahren zur herstellung von flüssigem roheisen oder flüssigen stahlvorprodukten aus feinteilchenförmigem eisenoxidhältigem material |
US8486541B2 (en) * | 2006-06-20 | 2013-07-16 | Aerojet-General Corporation | Co-sintered multi-system tungsten alloy composite |
CN100500888C (zh) * | 2007-01-30 | 2009-06-17 | 武汉工程大学 | 用微波还原弱磁性铁矿物制取铁精矿的方法 |
AT506837B1 (de) * | 2008-06-06 | 2010-03-15 | Siemens Vai Metals Tech Gmbh | Verfahren und vorrichtung zur herstellung von roheisen oder flüssigen stahlvorprodukten |
EP2895630B1 (de) * | 2012-09-14 | 2023-06-07 | Voestalpine Stahl GmbH | Verfahren zum speichern diskontinuierlich anfallender energie beim reduzieren von eisenerz |
EP3581663A1 (de) | 2018-06-12 | 2019-12-18 | Primetals Technologies Austria GmbH | Herstellung von karburiertem eisenschwamm mittels wasserstoffbasierter direktreduktion |
Family Cites Families (15)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US32247A (en) * | 1861-05-07 | Vegetable-cutter | ||
US4053301A (en) | 1975-10-14 | 1977-10-11 | Hazen Research, Inc. | Process for the direct production of steel |
US4111687A (en) * | 1976-11-01 | 1978-09-05 | Consolidated Natural Gas Service Company, Inc. | Process for the production of intermediate hot metal |
NL8201945A (nl) * | 1982-05-12 | 1983-12-01 | Hoogovens Groep Bv | Werkwijze en inrichting voor de vervaardiging van vloeibaar ijzer uit oxydisch ijzererts. |
US4578110A (en) * | 1984-05-07 | 1986-03-25 | Hylsa, S.A. | Method of reducing iron oxides |
DE3437913C2 (de) * | 1984-10-12 | 1987-05-07 | Korf Engineering GmbH, 4000 Düsseldorf | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur Herstellung von Eisenschwamm und/oder flüssigem Roheisen |
DE3535572A1 (de) * | 1985-10-03 | 1987-04-16 | Korf Engineering Gmbh | Verfahren zur herstellung von roheisen aus feinerz |
US5137566A (en) * | 1990-08-01 | 1992-08-11 | Iron Carbide Holdings, Limited | Process for preheating iron-containing reactor feed prior to being treated in a fluidized bed reactor |
WO1993014228A1 (en) * | 1992-01-17 | 1993-07-22 | Whipp Roy H | Improved plant and process for fluidized bed reduction of ore |
US5338336A (en) * | 1993-06-30 | 1994-08-16 | Bechtel Group, Inc. | Method of processing electric arc furnace dust and providing fuel for an iron making process |
AT404735B (de) * | 1992-10-22 | 1999-02-25 | Voest Alpine Ind Anlagen | Verfahren und anlage zur herstellung von flüssigem roheisen oder flüssigen stahlvorprodukten |
US5413622A (en) * | 1993-12-16 | 1995-05-09 | Bechtel Group, Inc. | Method of making hot metals with totally recycled gas |
US5869018A (en) * | 1994-01-14 | 1999-02-09 | Iron Carbide Holdings, Ltd. | Two step process for the production of iron carbide from iron oxide |
AT400725B (de) * | 1994-04-11 | 1996-03-25 | Voest Alpine Ind Anlagen | Verfahren zum herstellen einer eisenschmelze |
KR970003636B1 (ko) * | 1994-12-31 | 1997-03-20 | 포항종합제철 주식회사 | 용융선철 및 용융강 제조시 분철광석을 환원시키는 환원로 |
-
1996
- 1996-11-06 AT AT0193296A patent/AT404256B/de not_active IP Right Cessation
-
1997
- 1997-11-05 AU AU47665/97A patent/AU733442B2/en not_active Ceased
- 1997-11-05 US US09/101,208 patent/US6149708A/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1997-11-05 JP JP10520860A patent/JP2000503350A/ja not_active Ceased
- 1997-11-05 WO PCT/AT1997/000238 patent/WO1998020172A1/de active IP Right Grant
- 1997-11-05 BR BR9707112A patent/BR9707112A/pt not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1997-11-05 KR KR1019980705185A patent/KR100466630B1/ko not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1997-11-05 DE DE59703015T patent/DE59703015D1/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1997-11-05 EP EP97910151A patent/EP0871783B1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1997-11-05 RU RU98114972/02A patent/RU2176672C2/ru not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1997-11-05 CA CA002242249A patent/CA2242249A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 1997-11-05 CN CN97191581A patent/CN1053014C/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1997-11-05 UA UA98073479A patent/UA43436C2/uk unknown
- 1997-11-05 ZA ZA9709930A patent/ZA979930B/xx unknown
- 1997-11-05 CZ CZ19982133A patent/CZ293263B6/cs not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1997-11-05 SK SK919-98A patent/SK283074B6/sk unknown
- 1997-11-27 TW TW086117860A patent/TW356479B/zh active
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
SK91998A3 (en) | 1998-12-02 |
CN1053014C (zh) | 2000-05-31 |
EP0871783A1 (de) | 1998-10-21 |
EP0871783B1 (de) | 2001-02-21 |
CA2242249A1 (en) | 1998-05-14 |
TW356479B (en) | 1999-04-21 |
JP2000503350A (ja) | 2000-03-21 |
KR19990077052A (ko) | 1999-10-25 |
DE59703015D1 (de) | 2001-03-29 |
CZ293263B6 (cs) | 2004-03-17 |
ATA193296A (de) | 1998-02-15 |
AT404256B (de) | 1998-10-27 |
US6149708A (en) | 2000-11-21 |
RU2176672C2 (ru) | 2001-12-10 |
UA43436C2 (uk) | 2001-12-17 |
BR9707112A (pt) | 1999-07-20 |
SK283074B6 (sk) | 2003-02-04 |
WO1998020172A1 (de) | 1998-05-14 |
KR100466630B1 (ko) | 2005-05-10 |
AU4766597A (en) | 1998-05-29 |
AU733442B2 (en) | 2001-05-17 |
ZA979930B (en) | 1998-05-25 |
CZ213398A3 (cs) | 1999-07-14 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
C06 | Publication | ||
PB01 | Publication | ||
C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
ASS | Succession or assignment of patent right |
Owner name: POHANG ALLIED IRON-MAKING CO., LTD. Free format text: FORMER OWNER: AUSTRIAN IRON AND STEEL ENTERPRISE ARPA INDUSTRIAL EQUIPMENT MANUFACTURING COMPANY Owner name: INDUSTRIAL TECHNOLOGY RESEARCH INSTITUTE Free format text: FORMER OWNER: POHANG ALLIED IRON-MAKING CO., LTD. INDUSTRIAL SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY RESEARCH INSTITUTE FINANCIAL GROUP Effective date: 20050311 |
|
C41 | Transfer of patent application or patent right or utility model | ||
TR01 | Transfer of patent right |
Effective date of registration: 20050311 Address after: Pohang City, South Korea Co-patentee after: Institute of Industrial Science and Technology Patentee after: POHANG IRON & STEEL Co.,Ltd. Address before: Linz, Austria Co-patentee before: POHANG IRON & STEEL Co.,Ltd. Patentee before: Voest-Alpine Industrieanlagenbau GmbH Co-patentee before: Research Institute Of Industrial Science & Technology Inc. Foundation |
|
C19 | Lapse of patent right due to non-payment of the annual fee | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |