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CN120569145A - Cabinet assembly device - Google Patents

Cabinet assembly device

Info

Publication number
CN120569145A
CN120569145A CN202480008380.5A CN202480008380A CN120569145A CN 120569145 A CN120569145 A CN 120569145A CN 202480008380 A CN202480008380 A CN 202480008380A CN 120569145 A CN120569145 A CN 120569145A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
panel
elongated
cabinet
groove
longitudinal
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN202480008380.5A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
C·博
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Valinge Innovation AB
Original Assignee
Valinge Innovation AB
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Valinge Innovation AB filed Critical Valinge Innovation AB
Publication of CN120569145A publication Critical patent/CN120569145A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47BTABLES; DESKS; OFFICE FURNITURE; CABINETS; DRAWERS; GENERAL DETAILS OF FURNITURE
    • A47B47/00Cabinets, racks or shelf units, characterised by features related to dismountability or building-up from elements
    • A47B47/0075Flat or flat-like panels connected without frames
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47BTABLES; DESKS; OFFICE FURNITURE; CABINETS; DRAWERS; GENERAL DETAILS OF FURNITURE
    • A47B47/00Cabinets, racks or shelf units, characterised by features related to dismountability or building-up from elements
    • A47B47/04Cabinets, racks or shelf units, characterised by features related to dismountability or building-up from elements made mainly of wood or plastics
    • A47B47/042Panels connected without frames

Landscapes

  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Assembled Shelves (AREA)

Abstract

橱柜(1)包括两个侧面镶板(2,3)、顶部镶板(4)、底部镶板(5)和背面镶板(6)。橱柜(1)还包括矩形正面框架(7),其中所述正面框架(7)的一侧(8)面向所述两个侧面镶板(2,3)、顶部镶板(4)和底部镶板(5)中每一者的正面边缘(9)。每个正面边缘(9)均包括一体成型的细长突出区段(11)。所述矩形正面框架(7)包括细长沟槽(10),每个沟槽(10)均配置用于与其中一个细长突出区段(11)进行机械锁定,其中每个细长沟槽(10)在其一侧设有用于接纳柔性锁定元件(13)的纵向凹部(12),其中每个突出区段(11)均包括用于保持柔性锁定元件(13)的纵向插入凹部(14)。

The cabinet (1) comprises two side panels (2, 3), a top panel (4), a bottom panel (5) and a back panel (6). The cabinet (1) further comprises a rectangular front frame (7), wherein one side (8) of the front frame (7) faces a front edge (9) of each of the two side panels (2, 3), the top panel (4) and the bottom panel (5). Each front edge (9) comprises an integrally formed elongated protruding section (11). The rectangular front frame (7) comprises elongated grooves (10), each groove (10) being configured for mechanical locking with one of the elongated protruding sections (11), wherein each elongated groove (10) is provided with a longitudinal recess (12) on one side thereof for receiving a flexible locking element (13), wherein each protruding section (11) comprises a longitudinal insertion recess (14) for retaining the flexible locking element (13).

Description

Cabinet assembly device
Technical Field
Embodiments of the present invention relate to a cabinet including two side panels, a top panel, a bottom panel, a back panel, and a rectangular front frame.
Background
In the past, assembling two or more objects into a single component (e.g., furniture) required tools such as an electric drill, a screwdriver, a hammer, and a wrench. Glue is sometimes also required.
Starting from the latch floor, the assembly without tools has been further developed and many types of household furniture can be assembled without tools or at least with minimal tools.
WO 2012/154113 A1 discloses a set of panels comprising a first panel and a second panel. When the panels are arranged substantially perpendicular to each other, the edge of the second panel may be inserted into the groove of the first panel in order to achieve a mechanical connection between the first and second panels when the second panel is displaced substantially perpendicular to the first panel. The edge comprises a separate flexible tongue and the groove comprises a tongue groove, or the edge comprises a tongue groove and the groove comprises a separate flexible tongue. The separate flexible tongue is insertable in a tongue groove for connecting the panels to each other in a first direction, which is parallel to the main plane of the first panel. The edge of the second panel is configured to cooperate with the groove of the first panel for connecting the panels to each other in a second direction parallel to the main plane of the second panel. The length direction of the separate flexible tongue extends parallel to said edge and/or groove. The trench includes an opening, two sidewalls, and a bottom. The separate flexible tongue is arranged in the insertion groove. The separate flexible tongue has an inner part mounted in the insertion groove and an outer part extending outside the opening of the insertion groove. During locking, the flexible tongue may be displaced inwardly towards the bottom of the insertion groove and outwardly into the tongue groove.
Disclosure of Invention
It is an object of an embodiment of the present invention to provide a cabinet that can be assembled without any tools. This can be achieved by a cabinet according to the appended claims.
According to a first aspect of the present disclosure, there is provided a cabinet comprising two side panels, a top panel, a bottom panel and a back panel. The cabinet further comprises a rectangular front frame, wherein one side of the front frame faces the front edges of each of the two side panels, the top panel and the bottom panel. Each front edge includes an elongated protruding section that is integrally formed (e.g., formed as one piece with a corresponding panel). The rectangular front frame includes elongated channels, wherein each channel is configured for mechanical locking with one of the elongated protruding sections. Each elongate channel includes a longitudinal recess on one side thereof for receiving a flexible locking element. Furthermore, each protruding section comprises a longitudinal insertion recess for holding a flexible locking element.
The particular device disclosed above can be assembled without the use of tools and remain sufficiently stable without the use of glue/adhesive. The assembled cabinet is sufficiently stable when the cabinet is able to remain locked in response to reasonable forces to which it will be subjected during use.
According to an optional aspect of the disclosure, two of the four panels, the edges of which face the rectangular front frame, are connected to the front frame. Preferably, if the cross-sectional shape of the cabinet is not square, the longer two panel edges are connected to the front frame with a mechanical locking system of the type disclosed herein. In another alternative, three panel edges are connected to the front frame using a mechanical locking system of the type disclosed herein.
In one embodiment of the present disclosure, the top and bottom panels may be connected to the two side panels using a mechanical locking system of the type disclosed herein. Two side panels may be connected to the front frame and the back panel using a mechanical locking system of the type disclosed herein.
According to another aspect of the disclosure, the back panel is also arranged to mechanically lock with the two side panels, the top panel and the bottom panel.
According to yet another aspect of the disclosure, the edge of the back panel has an elongated protruding section for mechanical locking with corresponding elongated grooves of the two side panels.
The side panels, top panels, bottom panels, back panels and rectangular front frame may comprise wood based materials such as chipboard, plywood, HDF board, MDF board and solid wood.
The flexible locking element may comprise a polymeric material, such as a thermoplastic or a thermosetting plastic.
The flexible locking element may be an injection molded or extruded part, which may comprise a polymeric material, such as a thermoplastic.
According to one aspect of the present disclosure, the edges of the top and bottom panels have elongated protruding sections for mechanical locking with corresponding elongated grooves of the back panel.
According to yet another aspect of the disclosure, the side panels, the back panel, and the front frame may each have an upper groove for connecting to the top panel, and the side panels, the back panel, and the front frame may each have a lower groove for connecting to the bottom panel. The upper and lower channels of the side, back and front frames are spaced from their respective edges by more than half the thickness of the top or bottom panel, as measured from the channel edge nearest the respective edge.
According to an optional aspect of the disclosure, the longitudinal recesses of the upper and lower channels in the side panels are located on the side of the channel closest to their respective edges. This allows for variations in panel thickness to minimize any potential gaps.
According to yet another optional aspect of the disclosure, the longitudinal recesses of the upper and lower channels in the back panel are located on the side of the channel closest to its respective edge.
According to another aspect of the present disclosure, the longitudinal recesses of the upper and lower channels in the front frame are located on the side of the channel closest to its respective edge.
According to yet another aspect of the disclosure, the protruding section has an elongated indentation in one side of the panel with a longitudinal bevel between the indentation and the side of the panel. In addition, the groove may have an elongated bevel on one side, which generally corresponds to the longitudinal bevel of the corresponding panel with protruding sections, e.g. within 5 °. The longitudinal and elongate inclined surfaces may be parallel. This allows the panel thickness to be varied without gaps. According to a preferred aspect of this solution, the longitudinal recess of the groove is located on the same side of the groove as the chamfer.
Further features of, and advantages with, the present invention will become apparent from a study of the appended claims and the following description. Those skilled in the art realize that different features of the present invention can be combined to create embodiments other than those described in the following, without departing from the scope of the present invention.
Drawings
The foregoing and other objects, features and advantages of the invention will be better understood from the following illustrative and non-limiting detailed description of exemplary embodiments of the invention, in which:
fig. 1A is an exploded perspective view of a cabinet according to one embodiment of the present disclosure.
Fig. 1B is the cabinet of fig. 1A in an assembled state.
Fig. 2A and 2B show a front frame according to one embodiment of the present disclosure in two views.
Fig. 3A and 3B show side panels according to one embodiment of the present disclosure in two views.
Fig. 3C is a partial enlarged view of fig. 3B.
Fig. 4A and 4B show a connection between two panels.
Fig. 5A and 5B show an alternative connection between two panels.
Fig. 6A and 6B illustrate one embodiment of a flexible locking element disposed in one embodiment of a longitudinal insertion recess.
Fig. 6C shows an embodiment of the flexible locking element in a 3D view.
Fig. 6D shows an enlarged end portion of one embodiment of a side panel.
Fig. 6E shows an enlarged end portion of one embodiment of a top or bottom panel.
Fig. 6F shows an enlarged end portion of one embodiment of the side panels and an enlarged end portion of one embodiment of the top or bottom panels in the connected state.
Detailed Description
The present invention now will be described more fully hereinafter with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which exemplary embodiments of the invention are shown. This invention may, however, be embodied in many different forms and should not be construed as limited to the embodiments set forth herein, but rather should be construed in breadth and integrity. Like numbers refer to like elements throughout the specification.
Referring to fig. 1A, the cabinet 1 includes two side panels 2, 3, a top panel 4, a bottom panel 5, and a back panel 6. The cabinet 1 further comprises a rectangular front frame 7, wherein one side 8 of the front frame 7 faces the front edges 9 of the two side panels 2, 3, the top panel 4 and the bottom panel 5, respectively. Each front edge 9 comprises an integrally formed elongate protruding section 11. In this embodiment, each front edge 9 comprises a protruding section 11 formed in one piece with the respective panel. The rectangular front frame 7 comprises elongated grooves 10, see fig. 2A and 2B, wherein each groove 10 is configured for mechanical locking with one of the elongated protruding sections 11. Each elongate channel 10 comprises a longitudinal recess 12 on one side of each channel 10, see fig. 3A, for receiving a flexible locking element 13. Each protruding section 11 comprises a longitudinal insertion recess 14 for holding a flexible locking element 13, see fig. 3A.
The protruding section 11 may be formed in one piece with one of the two side panels 2,3, the top panel 4 and the bottom panel 5, respectively. The protruding section may be the entire front edge or may be a part of the front edge. The longitudinal insertion recess may extend along the entire front edge, or at least effectively along the entire front edge, except where there is an elongated channel for receiving the top or bottom panel. The longitudinal insertion recess may extend along only a portion of the front edge. For example, the longitudinal end of the longitudinal insertion recess may not extend to the longitudinal end of the front edge.
The protruding section 11 may be formed by mechanical cutting (e.g. milling).
The side panels 2, 3, top panel 4, bottom panel 5, back panel 6 and rectangular front frame 7 may consist of wood based materials such as particle board, plywood, HDF board, MDF board and solid wood.
The flexible locking element 13 may comprise a polymeric material, such as a thermoplastic or a thermosetting plastic.
The flexible locking element 13 may be an injection molded or extruded part, which may comprise a polymeric material, such as a thermoplastic.
It can also be seen that the back panel 6 can be arranged for mechanical locking with the two side panels 2, 3, the top panel 4 and the bottom panel 5. The side edges of the back panel 6 have elongated protruding sections 11 for said mechanical locking with corresponding elongated grooves 10 of the two side panels 2, 3.
The rear edges of the top and bottom panels 4, 5 may have elongated protruding sections 11 for mechanical locking with corresponding elongated grooves 10 of the back panel 6.
In one embodiment, the side panels may include one edge with protruding sections, i.e., a front edge, and three edges, i.e., a top edge, a bottom edge, and a back edge, each with an elongated channel. The top and bottom panels may each have four edges, each with protruding sections. The front frame may have four edges, each with an elongated channel. The back panel may include top and bottom edges each with an elongated channel, and side edges each with a protruding section.
Fig. 3B is a side view of the panels 2, 3 shown in fig. 3A, and fig. 3C shows a partial enlarged view of fig. 3B.
Turning to fig. 4A, the two panels are joined together such that the protruding section 11 of one panel 4, 5 is inserted into the groove 10 of the other panel 2, 3. As shown in fig. 4B (which is a partial enlarged view of fig. 4A), the longitudinal recess 12 is located closest to the edges of the panels 2, 3. The left side of the vertically arranged panels 4, 5 is flat, which means that any thickness variation of the horizontally arranged panels 2,3 does not create a gap between the panels that is visible from the inside of the cabinet.
In one embodiment, all connections of protruding sections and grooves in the cabinet are arranged such that the longitudinal recess faces away from the cabinet interior. This reduces the gap between the panels visible from the inside of the cabinet.
Furthermore, the upper and lower grooves of the side panels 2, 3, the back panel 6 and the front frame 7 may be at an edge distance 41 from their respective edges 43. The top panel 4 and/or the bottom panel 5 may have a panel thickness 42. The edge distance may be 0.2 to 5 times the panel thickness 42, e.g. 0.3 to 4 times the panel thickness 42, e.g. 0.4 to 3 times the panel thickness 42, e.g. 0.5 to 2 times the panel thickness 42. The edge distance may be measured from the outer groove surface to the outer edge surface 43.
The longitudinal recesses 12 of the upper and lower channels 10 in the side panels 2, 3 may be located on the side of the channel 10 closest to its respective edge. Likewise, the longitudinal recesses 12 of the upper and lower channels 10 in the back panel 6 may also be located on the side of the channel 10 closest to its respective edge, the principle of which is shown in fig. 3C.
The longitudinal recesses 12 of the upper and lower channels 10 in the front frame 7 may be located on the side of the channel 10 closest to its respective edge.
As shown in fig. 5A and 5B, an embodiment is shown in which the protruding section 11 has an elongated indentation in one side of the panel with a longitudinal bevel 15 between the indentation and the side of the panel. In addition, the corresponding groove 10 may have an elongated bevel 16 on one side, which bevel 16 generally corresponds to the longitudinal bevel of the panel with protruding section 11, for example within 5 °. It can also be seen that the longitudinal recess 12 of the groove can be on the same side of the groove as the chamfer 16.
Fig. 6A shows an embodiment of a flexible locking element 13 in a sectional view, which is arranged in an embodiment of a longitudinal insertion recess 14.
Fig. 6B shows in a sectional view that an embodiment of the flexible locking element 13 can be pressed in the direction 32 towards the bottom surface 31 of an embodiment of the longitudinal insertion recess 14. The flexible locking element 13 may be pressed into a compressed state, wherein substantially the entire flexible locking element is located within the longitudinal insertion recess 14. The compressed state may facilitate assembly of the panel.
Fig. 6C shows an embodiment of the flexible locking element 13 in a 3D view. The flexible locking element 13 may comprise a bendable portion 34, such as a first bendable portion and a second bendable portion. The flexible tongue 33 may comprise a recess 36 at each of said bendable portions 34. An advantage of this embodiment of the flexible tongue is that a larger spring force can be obtained, providing a stronger locking effect.
The flexible locking element 13 may comprise an outer edge having a chamfer or rounded shape.
The flexible locking element 13 may comprise protruding friction elements 107 on the first and/or second bendable portion 34.
Fig. 6D shows an enlarged end portion of one embodiment of the side panels 2, 3 in a cross-sectional view.
Fig. 6E shows an enlarged end portion of one embodiment of the top panel 4 or the bottom panel 5 in a cross-sectional view.
Fig. 6F shows in a cross-sectional view an enlarged end portion of the embodiment of the side panels 2,3 shown in fig. 6D, which is connected to an enlarged end portion of the embodiment of the top panel 4 or the bottom panel 5 shown in fig. 6E.
Further embodiments are described below:
1. A cabinet 1 comprising two side panels 2, 3, a top panel 4, a bottom panel 5, a back panel 6 and a rectangular front frame 7, wherein a side 8 of the front frame 7 faces a front edge 9 of each of the two side panels 2, 3, top panel 4 and bottom panel 5, each front edge 9 comprising an integrally formed elongated protruding section 11, the rectangular front frame 7 comprising elongated grooves 10, each elongated groove 10 being configured for mechanical locking with one of the elongated protruding sections 11, and wherein each elongated groove 10 is provided with a longitudinal recess 12 at one side of each groove 10 for receiving a flexible locking element 13, wherein each of the elongated protruding sections 11 comprises a longitudinal insertion recess 14 for holding a flexible locking element 13.
2. The cabinet 1 according to embodiment 1, wherein the back panel 6 is arranged to mechanically lock with the two side panels 2,3, the top panel 4 and the bottom panel 5.
3. Cabinet 1 according to embodiment 2, wherein the side edges of the back panel 6 have elongated protruding sections 11 for mechanical locking with corresponding elongated grooves 10 of the two side panels 2, 3.
4. A cabinet 1 according to any one of embodiments 2 and 3, wherein the rear edges of the top and bottom panels 4, 5 have elongated protruding sections 11 for mechanical locking with corresponding elongated grooves 10 of the back panel 6.
5. Cabinet 1 according to any of the previous embodiments, wherein the distance of the side panels 2, 3, the back panel 6 and the upper elongated groove 10 and/or the lower elongated groove 10 of the front frame 7 from their respective edges is greater than half the thickness of the top panel 4 or the bottom panel 5.
6. Cabinet 1 according to any of the previous embodiments, wherein the longitudinal recesses 12 of the upper and lower elongated channels 10 in the side panels 2,3 are located at the side of the channel 10 closest to their respective edges, respectively.
7. The cabinet 1 according to any one of the preceding embodiments, wherein the longitudinal recesses 12 of the upper and lower elongated channels 10 in the back panel 6 are each located on a side of the channel 10 closest to its respective edge.
8. Cabinet 1 according to any of the previous embodiments, wherein the longitudinal recesses 12 of the upper and lower elongated channels 10 in the front frame 7 are each located at the side of the channel 10 closest to its respective edge.
9. Cabinet 1 according to any of the previous embodiments, wherein one or more of the protruding sections 11 comprises an elongated indentation at one side of the panel with a longitudinal bevel 15 between the indentation and the side of the panel, wherein one or more elongated grooves 10 have an elongated bevel 16 at one side thereof corresponding to the longitudinal bevel 15 of the protruding section 11, wherein the longitudinal bevel 15 and the elongated bevel 16 are optionally parallel.
10. The cabinet 1 of embodiment 9, wherein the longitudinal recess 12 of the channel 10 is located on the same side of the channel as the elongated ramp 16.
11. Cabinet 1 according to any of the previous embodiments, wherein the side panels 2, 3, the top panel 4, the bottom panel 5, the back panel 6 and the rectangular front frame 7 comprise wood based materials such as chipboard, plywood, HDF board, MDF board and solid wood.
The invention has been described above in connection with specific embodiments. However, other embodiments than the above described are equally possible within the scope of the invention. The different features of the invention can be combined in other combinations than those described. The scope of the invention is limited only by the appended claims.
The indefinite articles "a" and "an" as used in this specification and the claims should be understood to mean "at least one" unless explicitly stated otherwise. The phrase "and/or" as used in the specification and claims should be understood to mean "either or both" of the elements in question, i.e., the elements are present in some cases simultaneously, and in other cases separately.

Claims (15)

1.一种橱柜(1),所述橱柜(1)包括两个侧面镶板(2,3)、顶部镶板(4)、底部镶板(5)、背面镶板(6)和矩形正面框架(7),其中,所述正面框架(7)的一侧(8)面向所述两个侧面镶板(2,3)、顶部镶板(4)和底部镶板(5)中的每一者的正面边缘(9),每个正面边缘(9)均包括一体成型的细长突出区段(11),例如与相应镶板形成为一体件的细长突出区段(11),所述矩形正面框架(7)包括细长沟槽(10),每个细长沟槽(10)配置为与其中一个细长突出区段(11)相配合以实现机械锁定,其中,每个细长沟槽(10)包括位于每个沟槽(10)一侧的纵向凹部(12),每个细长突出区段(11)包括布置在纵向插入凹部(14)中的柔性锁定元件(13),其中一个细长突出区段(11)的柔性锁定元件(13)配置为与其中一个细长沟槽(10)的纵向凹部(12)相配合以实现机械锁定。1. A cabinet (1), comprising two side panels (2, 3), a top panel (4), a bottom panel (5), a back panel (6) and a rectangular front frame (7), wherein one side (8) of the front frame (7) faces a front edge (9) of each of the two side panels (2, 3), the top panel (4) and the bottom panel (5), each front edge (9) comprising an integrally formed elongated protruding section (11), for example an elongated protruding section (11) formed as one piece with the corresponding panel, the rectangular front frame ( 7) includes slender grooves (10), each slender groove (10) is configured to cooperate with one of the slender protruding sections (11) to achieve mechanical locking, wherein each slender groove (10) includes a longitudinal recess (12) located on one side of each groove (10), and each slender protruding section (11) includes a flexible locking element (13) arranged in the longitudinal insertion recess (14), and the flexible locking element (13) of one of the slender protruding sections (11) is configured to cooperate with the longitudinal recess (12) of one of the slender grooves (10) to achieve mechanical locking. 2.根据权利要求1所述的橱柜(1),其中,所述柔性锁定元件配置为朝向所述纵向插入凹部(14)的底面被挤压。2. The cabinet (1) according to claim 1, wherein the flexible locking element is configured to be pressed towards the bottom surface of the longitudinal insertion recess (14). 3.根据权利要求1或2所述的橱柜(1),其中,所述正面框架(7)的上细长沟槽(10)和下细长沟槽(10)的纵向凹部(12)分别位于细长沟槽(10)的最靠近其各自边缘的一侧。3. The cabinet (1) according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the longitudinal recesses (12) of the upper elongated groove (10) and the lower elongated groove (10) of the front frame (7) are respectively located on the side of the elongated groove (10) closest to their respective edges. 4.根据前述权利要求中任一项所述的橱柜(1),其中,所述背面镶板(6)的边缘包括细长突出区段(11),所述细长突出区段(11)配置为与所述两个侧面镶板(2,3)中的每一者的匹配的细长沟槽(10)相配合以实现机械锁定。4. A cabinet (1) according to any one of the preceding claims, wherein the edge of the back panel (6) includes a slender protruding section (11), which is configured to cooperate with the matching slender groove (10) of each of the two side panels (2, 3) to achieve mechanical locking. 5.根据前述权利要求中任一项所述的橱柜(1),其中,所述顶部镶板(4)的背面边缘和所述底部镶板(5)的背面边缘均包括细长突出区段(11),所述细长突出区段(11)配置为与所述背面镶板(6)的匹配的细长沟槽(10)相配合以实现机械锁定。5. A cabinet (1) according to any one of the preceding claims, wherein the back edge of the top panel (4) and the back edge of the bottom panel (5) both include a slender protruding section (11), and the slender protruding section (11) is configured to cooperate with the matching slender groove (10) of the back panel (6) to achieve mechanical locking. 6.根据前述权利要求中任一项所述的橱柜(1),其中,所述顶部镶板(4)的侧边缘和所述底部镶板(5)的侧边缘均包括细长突出区段(11),所述细长突出区段(11)配置为与所述两个侧面镶板(2,3)中的每一者的匹配的上、下细长沟槽(10)相配合以实现机械锁定。6. A cabinet (1) according to any one of the preceding claims, wherein the side edges of the top panel (4) and the side edges of the bottom panel (5) both include elongated protruding sections (11), and the elongated protruding sections (11) are configured to cooperate with matching upper and lower elongated grooves (10) of each of the two side panels (2, 3) to achieve mechanical locking. 7.根据权利要求4至6中任一项所述的橱柜(1),其中,一个或多个边缘的细长突出区段(11)包括布置在纵向插入凹部(14)中的柔性锁定元件(13),其中匹配的细长沟槽(10)包括纵向凹部(12),并且其中所述柔性锁定元件(13)配置为与所述纵向凹部(12)相配合以实现机械锁定。7. A cabinet (1) according to any one of claims 4 to 6, wherein the elongated protruding section (11) of one or more edges includes a flexible locking element (13) arranged in a longitudinal insertion recess (14), wherein the matching elongated groove (10) includes a longitudinal recess (12), and wherein the flexible locking element (13) is configured to cooperate with the longitudinal recess (12) to achieve mechanical locking. 8.根据权利要求7所述的橱柜(1),其中,所述侧面镶板(2,3)的上、下细长沟槽(10)的纵向凹部(12)分别位于所述上、下细长沟槽(10)的最靠近其各自边缘的一侧。8. The cabinet (1) according to claim 7, wherein the longitudinal recesses (12) of the upper and lower elongated grooves (10) of the side panels (2, 3) are respectively located on the side of the upper and lower elongated grooves (10) closest to their respective edges. 9.根据权利要求7或8所述的橱柜(1),其中,所述背面镶板(6)的上、下细长沟槽(10)的纵向凹部(12)分别位于所述上、下细长沟槽(10)的最靠近其各自边缘的一侧。9. The cabinet (1) according to claim 7 or 8, wherein the longitudinal recesses (12) of the upper and lower elongated grooves (10) of the back panel (6) are respectively located on the side of the upper and lower elongated grooves (10) closest to their respective edges. 10.根据前述权利要求中任一项所述的橱柜(1),其中,所述柔性锁定元件(13)包含聚合物材料,例如热塑性材料。10. Cabinet (1) according to any of the preceding claims, wherein the flexible locking element (13) comprises a polymer material, such as a thermoplastic material. 11.根据前述权利要求中任一项所述的橱柜(1),其中,所述侧面镶板(2,3)、所述背面镶板(6)和所述正面框架(7)中的每一者的上细长沟槽(10)和/或下细长沟槽(10)分别与其各自的边缘43相距一段边缘距离41,其中,所述顶部镶板4和/或底部镶板5具有镶板厚度42,其中所述边缘距离41在所述镶板厚度42的0.2至5倍的范围内,例如为所述镶板厚度42的0.3至4倍,例如为所述镶板厚度42的0.4至3倍,例如为所述镶板厚度42的0.5至2倍。11. A cabinet (1) according to any one of the preceding claims, wherein the upper elongated groove (10) and/or the lower elongated groove (10) of each of the side panels (2, 3), the back panel (6) and the front frame (7) are respectively separated by an edge distance 41 from their respective edges 43, wherein the top panel 4 and/or the bottom panel 5 have a panel thickness 42, wherein the edge distance 41 is in the range of 0.2 to 5 times the panel thickness 42, for example, 0.3 to 4 times the panel thickness 42, for example, 0.4 to 3 times the panel thickness 42, for example, 0.5 to 2 times the panel thickness 42. 12.根据前述权利要求中任一项所述的橱柜(1),其中,所述背面镶板(6)中的上、下细长沟槽(10)的纵向凹部(12)分别位于沟槽(10)的最靠近其各自边缘的一侧。12. The cabinet (1) according to any one of the preceding claims, wherein the longitudinal recesses (12) of the upper and lower elongated grooves (10) in the back panel (6) are respectively located on the side of the groove (10) closest to their respective edges. 13.根据前述权利要求中任一项所述的橱柜(1),其中,一个或多个突出区段(11)包括位于镶板一侧的细长缺口,所述缺口与镶板侧面之间具有纵向斜面(15),其中,一个或多个细长沟槽(10)在所述细长沟槽的一侧具有与所述突出区段(11)的纵向斜面(15)相对应的细长斜面(16),其中所述纵向斜面(15)和所述细长斜面(16)任选是平行的。13. A cabinet (1) according to any one of the preceding claims, wherein one or more protruding sections (11) include an elongated notch located on one side of the panel, with a longitudinal bevel (15) between the notch and the side of the panel, wherein one or more elongated grooves (10) have an elongated bevel (16) on one side of the elongated groove corresponding to the longitudinal bevel (15) of the protruding section (11), wherein the longitudinal bevel (15) and the elongated bevel (16) are optionally parallel. 14.根据权利要求13所述的橱柜(1),其中,所述沟槽(10)的纵向凹部(12)与所述细长斜面(16)位于所述沟槽的同一侧。14. The cabinet (1) according to claim 13, wherein the longitudinal recess (12) of the groove (10) and the elongated inclined surface (16) are located on the same side of the groove. 15.根据前述权利要求中任一项所述的橱柜(1),其中,所述侧面镶板(2,3)、所述顶部镶板(4)、所述底部镶板(5)、所述背面镶板(6)和所述矩形正面框架(7)包含木基材料,例如刨花板、胶合板、HDF板、MDF板和实木。15. The cabinet (1) according to any one of the preceding claims, wherein the side panels (2, 3), the top panel (4), the bottom panel (5), the back panel (6) and the rectangular front frame (7) comprise wood-based materials, such as particle board, plywood, HDF board, MDF board and solid wood.
CN202480008380.5A 2023-01-27 2024-01-25 Cabinet assembly device Pending CN120569145A (en)

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US3021187A (en) * 1959-12-17 1962-02-13 George M Mitchell Dovetail method of cabinet construction
DE1955922C3 (en) * 1969-11-06 1974-01-10 Hefendehl, Hansfriedrich, 5893 Kierspe Box furniture made of plastic
US3713718A (en) * 1971-01-18 1973-01-30 D Lucci Cabinet construction
US6413007B1 (en) * 2000-05-01 2002-07-02 Sauder Woodworking Co. Joint assembly
US20060273085A1 (en) * 2005-05-18 2006-12-07 Casto Daniel A Joint for connecting workpieces
US20080042532A1 (en) * 2006-08-16 2008-02-21 Crabtree Phillip C Cabinet system and method of assembling the same
US7998549B2 (en) * 2009-01-08 2011-08-16 Thermwood Corporation Structure and method of assembly thereof
DE102009008059B4 (en) * 2009-02-09 2010-12-16 Format Tresorbau Gmbh & Co. Kg Modular safety cabinet for holding data and / or computer equipment
LT3470690T (en) * 2013-09-16 2021-12-10 Välinge Innovation AB ASSEMBLED PRODUCT
US9826828B1 (en) * 2016-08-01 2017-11-28 David E. Vaughan, Jr. Cabinet assembly system utilizing cooperating grooved components

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